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Nadine Gordon
UWRT 1103
March 1, 2017
The main question that I am using to guide my research is: How did the Nazi regime
affect the lives of children during WWII? In my initial research, I have found that both gentile
and Jewish children spent, in some cases around 12 years of their lives, under the control of the
Nazi party. I found that gentile is a term that describes people who are not Jewish. German
gentile children were seen by the Nazi party as the future leaders of the Aryan race and Hitler
thought very highly of them, dedicating many pages of his book, Mein Kampf, to Aryan youth
(Johnson 263). In Hitler youth, the boys were shown how to be leaders and how to take pride in
their country. In the female counterpart to Hitler youth, the League of German Girls, young girls
were taught how to be better mothers and to serve the German people by doing their job at home.
While the actions of the Nazi party on gentile children were more psychological; the party took
violent action against the Jewish children. The population of Jewish children on the other hand
were not treated as nicely, many were taken to concentration camps, death camps, or ghettos. If a
child younger than 12 arrived at a concentration camp the child would immediately be sent off to
the gas chambers or killed since they could not work. If a child was of working age and build
they would most often be worked to death and treated just like their adult counterparts (Holliday
60).
Aside from my initial question I proposed in the previous paragraph; some other
questions that I have about my topic that I would like to investigate further include: What
strategies were used on the gentile children by the Nazi party to create the extreme nationalism
they hoped for in the children? How did the Nazi view of society shape the way the children on
both sides were treated? How was life in Ghettos different for children than in concentration
camps? Were there any actions by gentile children to help children in concentration camps? What
actions were taken to help Jewish children from being killed? What were some of the things that
The brown eyes blue eyes experiment peaked my interest in wanting to see how the
actions of one group of people could change childrens views on both side of a debate. I have a
friend whose grandfather grew up in Nazi Germany, he participated on Hitler youth and I am not
sure what effect that mightve had on him. I hope to interview him as a part of by research. I
have a soft spot for children and I cannot imagine the struggles they went through during this
terrible time in history. From the physical and psychological harm caused on the Jewish children
to the life changing atmosphere of hate some children were raised in, I want to know the
The next steps I am planning on taking for this assignment is to find more books and
primary sources about the topic I am writing about. I would also like to see if I can get interviews with
people who know more about the subject matter than I do. I am going to try and set up an interview with
my friends grandfather to learn more about his experiences in Hitler Youth. I also intend on trying to find
a good amount of info to balance out the two extremes of my topic. Both topics I am hoping to explore
for my paper are very different in the atrocities the people affected went through. I just hope I can do