Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
BY CLARK WILKINS
ALIGNMENT
1. Defensive Tackles
2. Defensive Ends (big/slow or small/fast)
3. Corner Backs (small/fast but with skill)
4. Strong Side Linebacker
5. Weak Side Linebacker
6) Strong safety
7. Middle Linebacker
8. Weak Safety
DEFENSIVE LINE
Defensive Tackles
Defensive End
On a sweep run, the corner back will shed the double team
on the tight end and pursue the running back. The defensive
end will continue to push the tight end backwards.
DEFENSIVE BACKS
Cornerbacks
Strong Safety
How does the strong safety recognize the strong side of the
offense? He counts the number of offensive players left of
the center position. He counts the guard, tackle, tight
end, and flanker or wingback. If this sum is four or
greater, the strong safety stays on this side, aligning off
the second eligible player from the outside. Otherwise, he
rotates to the other side of the formation and aligns on
the second eligible offensive player on that side (Shading
towards the center), or directly on the tight end if the
tight end is uncovered.
Weak Safety
FS SS
B B
T B T
C C
Here the weak safety (FS)is aligned over the left offensive
tackle and covering the #2 eligible (C has #1). He is in
man coverage.
How does the weak safety know which side to line up on? He
stays over on the right side of the field and counts the
number of offensive players on the right side of the
center. If he counts three, he‟s on the correct side of the
field. If he counts four he looks to see if the strong
safety is coming over to switch with him. If the strong
safety doesn‟t come over (formation is balanced), he stays
and takes #2. If the strong safety does come over, he goes
over to the left side of the formation, lines up over the
offensive tackle, and keys the nearest back/receiver,
shading at least one yard towards him. Notice that neither
of the safeties aligns directly over the man they are
assigned to cover unless he‟s directly behind an offensive
tackle (“T” or “wishbone” formation).
LINEBACKERS
Middle Linebacker
We play the Mike backer one yard off the center to threaten
blitz and to discourage teams from trying to run QB sneaks.
FS SS
B B T B
C T C
Mike keys the back closest to the center, in this case the
QB. He‟s defending the QB against “sneak. Once the QB
hands off, he is free to chase the ball, FB first. He does
not follow any back in motion. His coverage is zone.
FS
B B
B C
C T T SS
Here Mike has shaded over in order to cover the FB. Since
Mike is not in a very good position to cover QB sneak to
the left of center, he should call “Over” to the DTin front
of him and tap him. This cause the DT to realign as
follows:
FS
B B B
T T SS C
C
The strong and weak linebacker line up 2 yards off the line
of scrimmage and approximately 2-3 yards outside the tight
end or offensive tackle if there is no offensive player
outside of them. If there are two receivers outside them,
they play halfway out to the nearest receiver or, if there
are three or more receivers outside them, they play over
the top of the nearest receiver and slightly inside him.).
They play in zone, backpedaling 3 short six inch steps,
reading the center and near guard first (near TE second),
and mirroring them (Doing as they do). If the near guard
goes forward or pulls towards him, the reading linebacker
goes forward. If the near guard pulls away, he chases
through Mike. If neither the center nor the guard moves (no
one blocks Mike by their third step back), he plays pass in
his flats. If both the guard or the center comes out, he
goes forward and plays contain for run or screen.
FS SS
B B
B
T T
C C
In the above, the OLBer on the left saw the TE block low
(shoe shine) the DE (to cover for the pulling LT and LG)
allowing the OLBer to be free to chase the play over the
other side of the field. Meanwhile, the OLBer on the right
saw the TE block down on the DE, a signal for him to come
forward.
FS SS
B B
B
T T
C C
This time the OLBer on the left saw the TE down block and
has come forward. The OLBer on the right saw a low
“shoeshine” and is therefore pursuing left. The defense is
pulling three players from the right to the left (SS, Sam
OLBer, and the DT, the same number of players the offense
is pulling left (RG, RT, and wingback ball carrier on
reverse.).
BLITZ
The Youth Pro 4-3 defense calls for the corner covering a
split end to step with the outside foot at a 45-degree
angle on the end‟s movement. If he is already tilted at a
45-degree angle, his first step will be parallel to the
line of scrimmage. Generally youth receivers can‟t put a
move on a defender who steps sideways into them.
Accordingly, the expert‟s advice is summarized as follows:
The question was asked, what happens when the fullback goes
one way and the QB “sneaks” the other? Or what happens if
the center takes Mike, and the guards block out (fan block)
on our DT and the QB sneaks?
FLEX
I‟m only inserting one other drill for now. It‟s how we use
the “stone” call to disrupt pulling blockers. To use it,
the DE reads inside as he stones the TE, looking for a
pulling blocker coming towards him. If he sees a puller
coming towards him, he drops and bear crawls sideways (crab
walks) into the blocker, cutting him and then grabbing
ankles of anyone coming by.
Stone Drill:
SS
WS
B M B
CE T T E C
O O 0 O O O O
O O
O O
The weak side has moved down to the center and lined up on his outside shoulder. This is
because the center is now the #3 man on his side. Technically, the DT on the strong side
is on #4 man, but he’s unlikely to “knock down” because 1) The DE is already there and
2) He’ll mistake the split end as a flanker anyway. This is fine because we don’t want
him to move. We have allowed Mike to move behind the DT to the unbalanced side. The
simple rule is, “If Mike can tell which side they’re going to run to, line up behind the DT
to that side.”
SS
WS
B M B
C E T T EC
O O O 0 O O O
O O
O O
The play shown is the belly option. Notice Mike is stacked behind the weak side DT who
is fighting his way around the center. The DT does not miss the center. We want contact
as he fights his way across. This allows the LG to get on his block on the DT. If our DT
simply looped around the center, the LG would miss him and go up to M. We don’t want
that.
Notice the WS comes right up and meets his man (the HB), going from inside shade to
outside shade. This interferes with the HB going out for a pass to the outside and forces
the FB to run inside of the HB’s block where M is waiting for him.
The outside linebacker on the left is getting a pass read. Neither the LG or C came out. So
he’ll check to make sure the HB doesn’t try and release to the flats. If the QB were to
keep the ball, it would be the DE’s responsibility to tackle him. He has to beat the LT’s
block. The outside backer would only come up if the QB commits to the run. If the LG
goes to Mike, then the outside backer would have a run read and come up.
On the backside, our right side linebacker is getting a run read and is coming up to play
the reverse. If the RG doubled up with RT, he would have a pass read.
OTHER CALLS
Full House call: Used in short yardage situations, and with real fast safeties that can
chase down a back from behind. It moves both safeties right behind the DT's and has
them decide which gap to blitz.
Outside call: Used when a team is hammering off tackle with two lead blockers. It’s the
same call as above only now the safety blitzes to the outside of the DT.
DEFENDING SPECIFIC OFFENSES
B FS SS B
N
C T T C
C
X LT LG RG RT Y
TB QB Z
FB
Shown above is a standard Double Wing offense running “power” to the right. The
formation is recognized by the heavily recessed (one yard) offensive line and the FB up
so close to the QB, he’d know if the QB farted. A Double Wing play will almost always
include certain features. They include backside pulling linemen, TE’s blocking down,
center blocking back, the FB kicking out DE, and short motion by a wing back. The
blocking rules are generally SAB, TKO, or GOD and the QB may lead block for the
runner or boot back the other way.
Some defensive explanations: FS is actually WS, N is Mike, and the solid black players
are the DE’s.
If we understand what the offense is trying to do, we can understand how to prevent them
from doing it. First, the TE’s: The TE’s on both sides of the line are moving towards the
center. The backside TE (X) is assigned to keep anyone from following the pulling
backside tackle. He will cut either our DT or our DE. The play-side TE (Y) will angle
across the front of the offensive tackle in front of him. If he’s small, he’s blocking GOD
and is going to help the RT above with our DT. If he’s big, he’s blocking SAB or TKO
and he’s aiming for Mike (N).
We defend both TE’s the same way. Tilt your DE’s at the LT and RT. They will be at
the same tilt as your DT’s. Due to the zero offensive line splits, tilting the DE makes it
easier for him to line up in the limited space. The corner lines up normally with his
inside foot splitting both feet of the TE. On snap, the DE heads right at the LT or RT
where he will intercept the TE. Two things will now happen. On the backside (left side
above), the TE will cut our DE. But, on the play side, our DE should knock the TE
sideways. If the DE isn’t cut, he is to drive the TE as deep into the backfield as possible
while looking for the runner to come around the outside of the TE. This shown on the
next page:
B FS SS B
N
C T T C
C
X LT LG RG RT Y
TB QB Z
FB
X will put our DE on the ground but Y will find himself being driven sideways and X
will not be able to block our DT, forcing the center to block back to pick him up. Shown
below are the offensive tackles and TE’s positions on their first step:
B FS SS B
N
C T T C
X C RT
LG RG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
Notice that, if we can push Y deep enough into the backfield, he’ll get in the way of the
pulling LG and LT. Notice also, with X cutting our DE, the center must block the
backside DT or he’ll chase the runner down from behind from tilt. This is very important
because it allows Mike to know the play direction every time. All he has to do is watch
the center and go the opposite way he goes. Above, the center went left and so Mike
goes to the right. He’ll never be wrong (If the center comes straight out, the play is
wedge.). So, if the center goes right, Mike goes left.
This is all your DE’s have to do for the entire game. Just tilt and intercept the TE and, if
he’s still on his feet; drive, Drive, DRIVE him back while looking outside for the runner
(See red line above.). The Double Wing has no one assigned to block the DE on the play-
side and the runner will pass by his outside shoulder.
In theory, our DE can blow up Y on his blocking assignment, disrupt the pullers, and
make the tackle all on the same play.
Let’s now move the corners who have the job of stoning the TE’s. They should look like
this:
B FS SS B
N
T T
C C
X C RT
LG RG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
Both corners are adjacent with the DE’s. Our corner on the left (backside) is obviously
not going to get in on the play. And the TE (X) he’s supposed to cover is now on the
ground and obviously not going out for a pass. So what does the corner on the backside
do?
He steps on the TE. The TE will always be on his knees when cutting or shoe shining the
DE. The corner targets the calves, neck, and hands. In the above situation, the left side
corner steps with his left foot on X’s left calf, then his right foot on the right calf. If the
TE is on the ground, the next step is with the left foot to the back of the TE’s neck and
the final step is with the right foot to the TE’s right hand. This allows the corner to step
on the TE four times while moving in the direction of the play. And, if the TE is on his
hands and knees, the third step is to his left hand instead of his neck.
This may sound like a brutal instruction but it’s not. We didn’t tell the corner to kick him
if he’s down or knee him in the ribs if he’s on his hands and knees. I do not hurt the
other team’s players. Our corner is not wearing metal cleats and he’s not jumping up and
down on the TE. All he’s doing is making the TE uncomfortably aware that the corner is
deliberately stepping on him and for no apparent reason at all except meanness. The
psychological response to being stepped on is to fight back. To fight back, the TE must
cease cutting the DE and hit the corner. After a few trampling, the corner should taunt
the TE, saying, “Why don’t you block me? Or are you just going to let me step on you
all day?”
This is a dare and the object isn’t to step on and hurt the TE. The objective is to get the
backside TE to block the corner. As soon as the TE fights back and blocks the corner,
our backside DE is free to follow the pulling tackle and guard (LT and LG above) right to
the ball carrier.
On the play-side, the corner will look like a DE. After all, he’s on the outside shoulder of
the TE (Y) and he’s the end man on the line of scrimmage (EMLOS). The FB should
identify the corner as his man to kick out. If he does, it means the offense is trying to run
between the corner and the DE, an almost impossible hole to hit.
Like the backside corner, the play-side corner heads at the TE (Y) and gets as deep as the
TE. He should not step up field past the TE. If he does, two things will happen:
1) The FB will kick block him outside.
2) The TE is now uncovered.
So he wants to help the DE shove that TE back into the path of the pullers (LT and LG).
The TE is now covered and our corner is not being blocked. Like the DE, he watches for
the runner to pass on his outside shoulder. If the pullers don’t run into their own TE (as
we want), they should run right by our corner and DE.
What happens next depends upon their blocking rules. The play side wing back (Z) will
either go around the corner to block Mike (GOD) or track block on his SAB/TKO angle
as shown below:
B FS SS B
N
T T
C C
X C RT
LG RG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
Z will either crack our DE or our corner, most probably the DE as he should think the
corner . If that happens, the corner pushes on Z instead of Y.
What you see is that we’re getting what one Double Wing coach called “a big pile of
bodies”. Just to complete to the mess/pile, I’ll move the play side DT on the right to his
assigned position, hitting the RG as he comes out:
B FS SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
If we study the above, we see that there are no downfield blockers play side. No one is
preventing our WS (FS above) or Mike (N above) from getting to the runner who
represent our two best players.
This is both good and bad. It’s good because we have created a “train wreck” for the
offense to get around and totally defeated the purpose of their play side blocking. It’s
bad because our OLBers are both getting PASS READS. Neither the guards or the center
are going downfield. That’s what happens on PASS PLAYS. So, against a Double
Wing team, we must change the OLBer’s read.
The OLBer would key the TE for pass release. If the TE steps inside, the play is RUN.
If he tries to go outside, it’s PASS.
You can’t key the WB because, if he blocking GOD, he’ll go around the corner as shown
below in order to block Mike:
B FS SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
To our OLBer, that looks like a pass release when the play is actually run. So the OLBer
keys the near TE for run or pass where stepping inside is RUN and stepping outside is
PASS.
Thus, against this play the OLBer gets a RUN read and arcs forward:
B FS SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
But we can improve on this. If the OLBer sees his TE key shoeshine or cut a defensive
lineman, the play is GUARANTEED to be going to the other side. Our OLBer is free to
pursue plays to the other side if his TE key goes to his knees.
Thus, against this play, we would get this:
B FS
SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
The OLBer would pursue the play at a depth of 5+ yards. If the runner does get lucky
enough to get by the other defenders, he has a good chance at the tackle. The OLBer is in
“back pedal” on snap anyway so “getting over” happens as fast as it takes the TE he’s
keying to go to his knees.
This may seem like an excessive amount of detail but, if you play in a Pop Warner
league, you are guaranteed to eventually face a Double Wing team. If you want a chance
to play in Florida, you need to pay attention to detail.
Okay! So what is SS doing?
SS is interchangeable with the corner. That is you could put your corners on TB and Z
and your safeties on the TE’s. And, in fact, against most offenses you would do exactly
like (The corners would cover the #1 outside receiver and the safeties the #2.). I think the
safeties are better suited to covering the Double Wing’s backs than the corners but that’s
just my personal preference. I could be wrong.
But, if you put SS on Z, on this play Z will do one of two things:
1) He’ll run into the train wreck (TKO/SAB).
2) He’ll go around the corner to Mike (GOD)
The assignment of SS (or WS) is to “mirror” his man (Do as he does.). If his man goes in
short motion, so does he. If his man goes left so does he. If he man goes right, so does
he. If his man goes forward, so does he. In short, SS does whatever Z does.
In this play, Z has two choices.
B FS
SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
Here, Z is GOD blocking. He’s going around the corner to block Mike. Because he had
to go forward to do this, SS has gone forward too (“mirroring” him). SS meets him on
the OUTSIDE shoulder with a good, hard hit. He hits Z on the outside shoulder because
the DE and corner (plus Mike) have any run inside him stopped. So he is prepared for
the runner to “bounce it outside” when there is no hole and to be able to chase him
outside.
On the next page, Z is TKO/SAB blocking:
B FS
SS B
N
T
C T
C
X C RG RT
LG Y
TB LT QB Z
FB
Again, SS has headed at the outside shoulder of Z. This places him right inside the FB’s
kick block on the OLBer which is exactly where the runner (TB) has been trained to run.
It’s also exactly where Mike is trained to go by “sniffing farts” (see butt cut on the FB).
If we add up the blockers play side we find that NONE of the play side blockers are
blocking ANYBODY, meaning the offense is entirely dependent upon the pulling LG,
LT, and possibly the QB to take out backside pursuing B, WS (FS), SS, DE (or corner),
and Mike. It’s mighty hard for three to block five.
The Double Wing is not a one play offense (Although it comes close.). It has a play
called “Cross Toss” that fakes this play and goes the other way with a counter reverse to
Z. Here it is:
B FS
SS B
N
C T T C
X LT LG C RG RT Y
TB QB Z
FB
Notice, that only ONE defensive player fell for the fake, WS (FS). All the other
defenders are headed right to the play hole. Their reads were:
Left OLBer: The TE he was keying blocked, causing him to come forward on contain.
Left Corner: Hit the TE while not entering the backfield (The pulling RG might go right
past him.). He has “outside arm free” for a tackle on the Z back trying to go around the
“train wreck”.
Left DE: Crushed X and drove him into the pullers way.
Left DT: Kept LG off Mike.
Mike (N): Went the opposite way the center blocked.
SS: Mirrored Z.
Right OLBer: Saw the TE cut/shoeshine and went the other way.
Note that the defense did not have to know the play. They just went where their key told
them.
One famous youth Double Wing coach, Jack Gregory, watches the backside OLBer on
every power play to see if he follows. And, sure enough, ours does. That’s a sign to him
to run the counter (”Cross Toss”). Only guess what? As soon as he runs the counter, our
OLBer reads the TE cut/shoeshine and doesn’t follow. A Double Wing coach using this
key will be wrong 100% of the time. Jack developed this key because back side LBer’s
were making tackles, an indication that our backside OLBer should make tackles to the
other side as well.
The only other Double Wing play we’re worried about is wedge. It looks like this:
B FS SS B
N
C T T C
X LT LG C RG RT Y
TB QB Z
FB
If you allow the LG, C, and RG to reach Mike (N), you’re SCREWED and the game is
OVER. Therefore, it’s very important that your DT’s take out both guards. Many
Double Wing coaches, based on their experience with Jack Reed’s GAM defense, believe
that a wedge can only be stopped by “A” gapers and, therefore, our DT’s must slant to
the “A” gap versus hit the guard. This is not true. The difference is in how high you hit
the guard. Hit him low on wedge. Hit him high otherwise. Because the Double Wing
uses linemen recessed a full yard off the ball, your DT’s should be able to read wedge on
the first step and cut those guards down.
There is also debate on how Mike should defend wedge. Many coaches believe that
Mike must blitz an “A” gap when he sees wedge. No doubt they have a reason for that
belief. Unfortunately, Mike cannot blitz both “A” gaps. So I have him “cross body
block” the center’s knees. If the DT’s have cut the guards and Mike has cut the center,
there is no wedge. The OT’s are falling over the DT’s and the TE’s have been creamed
by the DE’s and corners. So who is left to block for the FB?
But the only way to know for certain what will happen is to set up a wedge and let your
defense practice against it.
I apologize if this first scenario seems like a difficult one to defend. I selected it because
Pop Warner coaches will face it and because it was a current topic on the DC Pro 4-3
forum.
However, the instructions to the individual players are very simple even if the “bigger
picture” is not. Also, anytime you’re in the same defense every down you become
predictable. Fortunately, the reverse is also true. Anytime you line up in the same
offense every down, you also become predictable. Most Double Wing coaches run a
predictable system.
And that’s how you beat them.
TESTIMONIALS
DC, I ran the DC-43 Pro Sat. I have toyed with it since you
sent it to me but never used it in a game. WOW! This
defense is freaking awesome. We gave up one first down on
sat. My Two MLB's or MLB/ WS had a freaking field day.
Thank you so much for the D. I am hooked.
DC: This defense does not need any tweaking. Just need to
work on pass coverage a little. Like you said I had the
entire package installed in three days. It completely shuts
down the inside and outside game. I do believe against a
very good passing team they may find some holes but it will
be tough.
Bvaughn
Coach Clark,
Amazing. I learn so much from the documents you put together and their free, truly
amazing. Can't thank you enough. We started last night with instituting the DC Pro 43
and it really worked out even in just one practice. Can't wait for the season to start.
Coach Chris
Oddly enough, my 6-2 was developing into a very similar defense. Every addition I
made, and every one I was considering is included here, and then some!
(Of course I was at least two more seasons away from getting it this clean.)
I had a few differences. I played my SS the way you play the WS, And my DT's were
both big slow bruisers instead of the MPP's.
I hid the MPPs in different spots every time. Generally the WS position and where you
have the weak side DE. (my DT position)
I like it. Once again you make me feel like a fool for not seeing some of the items you
cover sooner.
Enjoy
-Coach Will
Coach Clark,
Hope you had a safe and happy holiday season! Well, of
course another season is in the books and I'm not sure if you saw my
posts on the infosports forum after the season but using your DC Pro
43 and your DC Wing-T theories we went undefeated, absolutely
destroyed people. I owe in large part this great season to you and
guys like Calande and coach wade and coach reed etc.
Last year was all about fun and squeezing as much knowledge out of
your manuals you sent me to relay to the players and the smiles on
there faces when they would get a new concept throughout the year
was enough but, as it was we well, like I said, won every game by a
large margin.
In fact our defense was so good that 3rd game of the season they
would not let any teams put there 12 yrd olds on the field anymore
because we were destroying people with our 8-10 yr olds as it was.
Anyway, here’s my official request hope you can help. Bang that head
that doesn't bang....
Chris Franco
Coach, we did pretty darn good with your 4-3, never made any adjustments and ran it as
you suggested nearly the entire season. We went 10-1 with the one lost coming in the
championship game. The game itself was a tight one with about the same amount of studs
on each roster but the edge had to go to Springfield which fielded a full squad of coaches
that have been working with one another for about 10 years and running. We also only
fumbled only a handful of time throughout the season and in this one game we match that
amount. We averaged 30 pts a game and allowed only 4 teams to score just once apiece.
Coach Fournier
Hi again Clark,
I love that you take the time to answer questions. You make this forum so valuable because of
that. I will not bombard you and overuse it. I am LOVING your DC 43. I am sending this to
you by U2U because there are a couple of other coaches in my Division that also post and read
the forums here. 10 Yr. old Non select, Denver area.