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Vocabulary Acquisition:
Oil Pastels - These have a soft, buttery consistency and intense colors. They are dense and fill the
grain of paper and are slightly more difficult to blend than soft pastels, but do not require a
fixative. They may be spread across the work surface by thinning with turpentine.
Identity - condition or character as to who a person or what a thing is; the qualities, beliefs, etc.,
that distinguish or identify a person or thing
Symbol - a drawing, shape, or object that represents an idea, object, or amount of something.
Surrealism - is a cultural movement that began in the early 1920s, and is best known for its visual
artworks and writings. By using fantasy and dream imagery, artists produced creative works that
exposed their inner minds in eccentric, symbolic ways through visual means.
Distortion - is the alteration of the original shape (or other characteristic) of something, such as an
object, image, sound or waveform.
1
Surrealist Spirit Animals Lesson Plan
Contemporary/Historical/Multicultural exemplars:
Vladmir Kush; African Sonata
Procedures:
DAY1
DISCUSSION: (15 minutes)
o Schedule
Today
First, we will discuss spirit animals and surrealism
Next, we will look at artworks using surrealism
Then, we will practice different oil pastel techniques
Lastly, we will begin creating our own surrealist spirit animals using
those oil pastel techniques
Next Class
We will finish working on our surrealist spirit animals
We will discuss our finished projects.
o Prezi on Spirit Animals and Surrealism http://prezi.com/7x2rdghr33ov/?
utm_campaign=share&utm_medium=copy
Review Identity
Ask the initial essential questions for the unit giving time for responses
State the key concepts for the unit, explaining concept and asking questions
Introduce and show Vladmir Kushs African Sonata and Salvador Dalis The
Elephants
Describe how artists and their ideas contribute to the lesson
DEMONSTRATIONS: (10 minutes)
o Students are also participating during the demo.
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 2 pieces of paper to each student?
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 1 toothpick to each student?
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 1 paper towel?
[Student Name] Can you please pass a set of oil pastels to each student?
2
Surrealist Spirit Animals Lesson Plan
3
Surrealist Spirit Animals Lesson Plan
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 2 pieces of paper to each student?
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 1 toothpick to each student?
[Student Name] Can you please pass out 1 paper towel?
[Student Name] Can you please pass a set of oil pastels to each student?
[Student Name] Can you please pass a handout to each student?
o DIRECTIONS FOR STUDIO:
Continue working on paintings.
Students will work on drawings while teacher walks around assisting with ideas
when/if necessary.
If students finish early they should refer to the bottom of the back of the handout.
Did they use at least two of the oil pastel techniques?
Did they draw a background? Did they fill in the entire page?
Have students write one high (good event) from today, one low (not so
good event) from today, and one hah (funny occurrence) from today in
their sketchbook.
Have them find another student who is finished with their project and try
drawing them with oil pastels without looking down at the paper. Then,
give the other student the piece of paper to finish his or her own self-
portrait.
They can sketch.
CLEAN UP: (5 minutes)
o [Student Name] Can you please collect the oil pastels?
o [Student Name] Can you please collect the projects?
o [Student Name] Can you please collect the toothpicks and paper towels and throw them
away.
o [Student Name] Can you please collect the sketchbooks?
CLOSURE: (10 minutes)
o How can spirit animals be used to express your identity?
o How can surrealism be used to express your thoughts and ideas?
o How does rational thought encourage or prevent creative and innovative thinking?
o How do artists and designers learn from trial and error?