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1 a a 0 2
1 b b 14. (A) sin x dx sin x dx
11. (A)
0
1 c c 2
R2 R1 R2
0
R3 R1 R3 cos x + cos x 02
2
1 a a 0
0 b a b a cos x + cos x 2
2 0
0 c a c a 1+00+1
=2
1 a a
1 2 tan 1 1 tan
15. (C) tan sin 1 cos 1
(b a) (c a)
0 1 b a 2 1 tan 2 1 tan
0 1 c a Putting a = tan
Expanding by C1 1 1
= tan 2 2 = tan 2
1 b a 2 2
(b c) (c a) 1 1 c a
2a
2 tan
(b c) (c a) (c + a b a) = = 1 a
1 tan
(b c) (c a) (c b)
(a b) (b c) (c a)
5 10 3 16. (A) Let x = then 2x =
2 4 6 8 4
12. (D) Note : - The matrix is singular
1 2 b 2 tan x
Now, tan 2x =
1 tan x
matrix. Then b is equal to
Solution :
2 tan
8
5 10 3 tan =
2 4 6
4 1 tan
The matrix is singular, if 8
1 2 b
2y
Let y = tan , then 1
5 10 3 8 1 y
2 4 6
=0 or y + 2y 1 = 0
1 2 b 2 2 2
Therefore, y = =1 2
1 (60 + 12) + 2(30 + 6) + b(20 + 20) = 0 2
72 + 72 + 0b = 0
The given matrix is singular for any only
Since, lies in first quadrant,
value of b. 8
13. (B) Using the determinant
y = tan is positive
1 x y 8
1 1 1 2
0=
2 1 3 6 Hence tan = 2 1
8
17.(C)Dividing the numerator and the denominator
1 1 1 2 1 x y 1 x y by the highest power, x5, we find that
0= 1 2
2 3 6 3 6
95x 57x 30
lim
1 x x 5 1000
0= (6 6 6x + 3y + 2x y)
2 1
0 = 4x + 2y 5
95x 57x 30 x
2x y = 0 lim
= x 1
x 5 1000
x5
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2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
21. (B) Taking log both sides
95 57 30
log y = log x . log x = (log x)
x x4 x5 Differentiate w.r.t x
= xlim 1000
1
x5 1 dy 1
= 2 log x
y dx x
000
= =0
10 dy 2y
= log x
18. (C) Let objects 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 be placed in places dx x
marked 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 respectively. Then the
number of derangements in which none of dy
= xlogx 1 2 log x
the object occupied its original position is dx
given by 22. (D) Domain of cot1x is R, the set of Reals.
1 1 1 1 1 x
5! 1
1! 2! 3! 4! 5! x x is defined if x [x]
= 60 20 + 5 1 = 44
i.e x is not integer.
Also total numbers of arrangements = 5! =
120 since, x = [x], if x is an integer,
Hence x non negative integer.
44 11 i.e O or positive integer
Hence required probability = =
120 30
19. (B) x y x y xy Hence domain = R x , x 0, x .
4 2 16 4 8
2 4 4 16 8 23. (B) Let n = x i + y j + z k
3 2 9 4 6 then x + y + z = 1 ...(i)
4 4 16 16 16
2 4 4 16 8 1
n .k = cos 4 Z = 2 ...(ii)
15 16 49 56 46
Also n + i + j = (x + 1) i + (y + 1) j +
x xy x y
r= Z k is a unit vector
n x x n y y
Therefore, (x + 1) + (y + 1) + z = 1 ...(iii)
5 46 15 16 Solving (i), (ii) and (iii) we get
= 5 49 225 5 56 256 1
1 1
x= ,y= ,z=
2 2 2
230 240
= 1 1 1
245 225 280 256 n = j + k
2 i 2 2
10 24. (C) 1, and are the three cube roots of
=
20 24 unity.
1 + + = 0 and = 1
10 10 5
= = = a 6 b 4 c 2 a b c
5464 4 30 2 5.77 =
10 8
= 0.4566 b c a b c a
d 1 a b c
20. (D) sec tan1 x = sec tan1 x tan tan1 x =
dx x
1 b c a
x a b c
= sec , where tan1 x =
1 x =
a b c
x 1 tan x
= a b c
1 x = 1 x =
a b c =
(M) 9555108888, 9555208888 3
2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
3 4 lim 1
25. (D) Since, 3 < 4 5 > 5 and x =
2 x 2
on multiplying or dividing an inequality we also have lim
x 2
3x 5 = 1 and it follows
by a negative number on both sides its
that
sign changes.
26. (A) (1 + ) (1 + 2) (1 + 3) (1 + 5) lim 3x 5 =
[1 + 2+ +2] [1 + 5+ 3 +15] x2 x 2
[1 + +2(+)] [1 + 8+15]
x 2 sin 2x
[1 + +2(1)] [1 + 8+15] 30. (B) e dx
1 cos 2x
[1] [1 + 8+15]
[+ 8 + 15 1 815] x 2 2sin x cos x
[177 +15] e
2 sin 2 x
dx
[14 7 7]
14 7( + )
e cosec x cot x dx
x
14 7(1)
21
x x
27. (C) Selection of 1 boy and 3 girls in 5C1 e cot x dx e cosec x dx
4
C3 = 20 way
Selection of 4 girls and no boys in 5C0 4C4 e x cosec x dx cot x e
x
dx +
= 1 way
n(E) = total no. of ways = 21
D cot x e
x
dx dx
9
9!
n(s) = C4 = =972
4!5! x x
dx e x cosecxdx
= e cosecx cotx e
20 1 1 = ex cot x + c
P(E) = =
972 6
1 x 1 x
28. (B) y = x 2x + 7 ...(i) 31. (D) tan1
Differentiate w.r.t x 1 x 1 x
dy Put x = cos2
= 2x 2 2 = cot1 x
dx
Slope of line 2x y + 9 = 0 1
= cos1 x
y = 9 2x 2
y = 2x + 9
1 cos 2 1 cos 2
m=2
tan1 =
slope of tangent = slope of line 1 cos 2 1 cos 2
2x 2 = 2
x=2 2 cos 2 sin
Value of x put in equation (i) tan1
2 cos 2 sin
y = x 2x +7
y=44+7
y=7
2
cos sin
equation of tangent is (y 7) = 2(x 2)
tan1 2
cos sin
y 7 = 2x 4
y 2x = 3 cos sin
tan1
1 cos sin
29. (C) Notice that increase without divide by cos
x 2
bound as x approaches 2 from the right
tan1 tan
1 4
and decrease without bound as x
x 2
approaches 2 from the left.
4
1
i.e xlim
2
=+ cos 1 x
x 2
4 2
x = 1, y = 2 i.e
x 1
=
y2
=
z
= lim
1 h 1 0 =3
h 0
0 0 1 h
x y 1 z f 1 h f 1
and y = 1, z = 0 i.e = = Lf ' (1) = lim
1 0 0 h 0
h
If is the angle between them, then
cos = 0.1 + 0.0 + 1.0 = 0
i.e = 90
= lim
1 h 1 0
=1
35. (A) Coordinate of the given point p are h 0
h
(2, 3, 1) op is normal to the required Rf ' (1) Lf ' (1)
plane so direction rations of the normal f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1
to the plane are 2, 3, 1.
Equation of the plane through P(2, 3, 1) Now, f(1 + 0) = lim
h 0
f(1+h) = 0
is a (x 2) + b(y 3) + c (z + 1) = 0
Since, the direction ratios of the normal f(10) = lim
h 0
f(1h) = 0
to the plane are 2, 3, 1 f(1 + 0) = f(1 0) = f(0)
a b c f(x) is continuous at x = 1
so, we have = = and hence the Hence x = 1, f(x) is continuous and not
2 3 1
differentiable.
equation of the required plane is
1 1
2 (x 2) + 3(y 3) 1 (z + 1) = 0 39. (D) y = x 1 3 x 13 on [0, 1]
or 2x + 3y z = 14.
36. (A) The projection of the line
x 1 y 2 z 3 dy 1 1
1
= = ...(i) = 2 2 m to, 1L
2 1 3 dx 3 x 1 3 x 1 3
on the plane x + y + z 1 = 0 ...(ii)
is the line of intersection of the plane (ii) dy
and the plane perpendicular to the plane dx does not exist at x = 1
(ii) and containing the line (i).
2 2
Now, equation of the plane through line
1 x 1 x 1
3 3
(i) can be taken as
= 2 2
A(x 1) + B(y 1) + c(z 3) = 0 ...(iii) 3 x 1 3 x 1 3
where 2.A + 1.B + 3.C = 0 ...(iv)
2a n 1 d 3n 4
= Let a be the length of a side of square plot
2A n 1 D 5n 6
ABCD and h, the height of the pole standing
at D.
20 2r
= 1 cos m n x cos m n x
r =
2 m n m n 0
The area of sector
m n
A=
1 1
r = r
20 2r
1 1
1m n 1 1
=
2 2 r 2 m n m n m n m n
A = 10r r
since, n m is odd, n + m must be odd,
dA so (1)m + n = (1)m n = 1
= 10 2r = 0, for max or min of A Also since
dt
r = 5cm |m||n|, m+n 0, mn 0
1 1
d A I =
= 2, which is ve m n m n
d r
A is max. when r = 5 cm m n m n 2n
= =
max A = 105 5 = 25 sq. cm. m n n m
c 1 3
3b 3 = i
Eccentricity = = = 2 2
a a 2
( from (i)) 1 3
arg i = ( tan1
79. (D) a , b , c are L.D vectors, so 2 2 3)
1 1 1 2
=
4 3 4 3
(a , b , c ) = = 1 = 0
1
5 2x x
86. (B) Consider < 5
= 1 3 6
Also, |c| = multiplying throughout by 6, we get
3 1 + + = 3
10 4x < x 30 40 < 5x 8 < x
= 1 = 1
x > 8.
Thus = 1, = 1.
87. (A) Let Q(, ) be image of p(8, 12) in the line
80. (A) p and q are the roots of x2 px + q = 0.
4x + 7y + 13 = 0. Then (i) R is mid-point of
p + q = p, pq = q PQ = 3 and (ii) PQ line.
q(p 1) = 0
q = 0, p = 1
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2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
n(n 1)(n 2) = 8(8 1) (8 2)
8 12 n=8
Coordinate of mid-point R ,
2 2 Hence n = 8, r = 3
As this point lies on line. 91. (A) f(x) = x + x + r
obviously f(x) is continuous in a closed
8 12 interval [a, b] and differentiable in open
4 + 7 + 13 = 0
2 2 interval ]a, b[.
4 32 + 7 + 84 + 26 = 0 by Lagrange's mean value theorem, there
4 + 7+ 78 = 0 ...(i) exist a point c, such that a < c < b, where
f b f a
12 4 f '(c) =
Also PQ line = 1 b a
B 7
4 48 = 7 + 56 b a b a
2c + =
7 4 + 104 = 0 ...(ii) b a
Solving (i) and (ii), we get = 16, = 2 2c + = (b + a) +
Hence image is (16, 2). a b
88. (C) Third term from end = (n 3 + 2)th term c=
2
i.e (n 1)th from beginning
coefficient = nCn2 = nC2 = 45 dr
92. (D) Here = 4 cm/s
n(n 1) = 90 dt
n = 10 Area = A = r
dA dr
= 2r dt
5 5
1 1 5 5 = 80cm/s
T6 = 10
C5 y 3 x 3 = 252 x 3 y 2 . dt r 10
But in (B) the result is 80 cm/s which is
wrong unit so not true.
n n 1 1
89. (A) Tn = n 1 ! = n 1 ! 93. (D) f(x) = |x| + |x 1|
2x 1 : 1 x 0
n 1 n 1 1
=
1 : 0 x 1
= + n 1 ! 2x 1 : 1 x 2
n 1 !
n 1 1 2 : 1 < x < 0
= + n 1 !
n! not exist : x = 0
f '(x) = 0:0<x<1
n 1 1 not exist : x = 1
= + n 1 ! 2:1<x<2
n! n!
Hence f(x) is decreasing in [1, 0[ and
1 1 1 increasing in ]1, 2],
= n 1 !
n ! + n 1 ! i.e, neither increasing nor decreasing in
[1, 2].
1 1 1 1 1 1 94. (C) log2 x is real if x > 0 so we should have
Sn = ... ...
0! 1! 2! 1! 2! 3! log3 log 4 (tan1 x)1 > 0
1 1 1
+ ... Base 3 > 1 so log 4 (tan1 x)1 > 1
2! 3! 4!
= e (e 1) + (e 2)
4
=e1 Now the base > 1 so
90. (B) nPr = 336, ncr = 56
We know that nPr = r ! ncr 336 = 56r! 4
r! = 6 = 3! r = 3 (tan1 x)1 >
Consider ncr = 56 nc3 = 56
4
n n 1 n 2 or tan1 x <
= 56
3! so 0 < x < 1
n(n 1) (n 2) = 56 6 = 8 7 6 Hence required domain is (0, 1)
dy 1 d d y
95. (B) We have = x |x| ...(i) = cot ...(i)
dx dx h
x : x > 0 y
We have |x| = x : x < 0 ...(ii) = cot ...(ii)
h
d |x | 1 : x > 0 from (i) & (ii)
= 1 : x < 0 ...(iii)
dx d d
cot = cot = cot + cot
from (i) and (iii), we have h h
dy 1 1 cot
= 1 (x > 0) h
dx x = =
d cot cot cot cot 1
dy 1 1 2
and = x (1) = , (x < 0)
dx x d 4 y 3 3 d3 y
101. (C) 7x =8
dy 1
4
dx dx 3
Hence =
dx x
2
d4 y d3 y
96. (C) Required probability 7x =8
= 1 P(red balls)
4
dx dx 3
7C 2 Hence, order = 4
=1 9 Degree = 2
C2 2
1 1
76 5 102. (C) [F(x)] = x = x + +2
=1 =
x x
9 8 12
1 1
1
f(x ) + 2 = x + +2
97. (C) 1 x
1
dx = 1 x dx
1 x
1 x > 0 , when 1 < x < 1 3
1 1 1
1
1 [f (x)]2 = x = x + + 3 x
x x x
= x x = 2
2 1
1
98. (D) A B = A C ...(i) = x + + 3f(x)
A B = A C ...(ii) x
from (i) and (ii) 1
A B = A B Now, f(x) + 3f (x) = x + + 3f(x)
x
since A = B
Again from (ii) A B = A B Hence, both the statements are true.
since B = C 103. (D) Let a and d be the first term and common
Hence A = B = C difference of an AP.
According to question,
2 4 0
P.Tp = q.Tq
0 5 16
99. (B) = 20 p[a + (p 1)d] = q[a + (q 1)d]
0 0 1 P
pa + (p2 p)d] = qa + (q2 q)d
since, 2[5 (1+ P) 0] = 20
(p q)a = (q2 p2 + p q)d
10(1+ P) = 20
P=1 (p q)a = (p q)(p q + 1)d
100. (*) from CAD and CDB a = (p + q 1)d
C Now, Tp + q = a + (p + q 1)d
= (p + q 1)d + (p + q 1)d
=0
4 1
104. (C) P (ace) = =
52 13
A B 4 1
y P(King) = =
d 52 13
3 d y 1
= 13 = xx (1 + logx) + x
dx x
105. (B) Total ways = 80C2 1
20 1
Favourable ways = C2 1 d y 1e
when x = , = >0
20
C2 e dx e
P = 80
C2
1
19 y is minimum at x = and
e
=
316
1
lim
5x 2x 1 1 2x 1 63 = 3 (mean median)
x 0
x i.e mean median = 21
112. (C) (1 + i)2n = (l i)2n
5 x 1 2x 1
lim 2n
x 0
x x 1 i
= 1 (i)2n = 1
loge5 loge 1 i
108. (A) Number of ways to choose 8 players from n = 2 is the smallest positive integer.
12!
12 players = 12C8 = 8! 4! = 495 i 0 i 0 i 0
113. (B) A = =
and number of ways to choose a captain 0 i 0 i 0 i
and a vice-captain
= 8C1 7C1 1 0
=
= 8 7 = 58 0 1
Hence, required number of
114. (C) Any point on the given line is
= 495 56 = 27720
109. (B) Let y = x (5r 3, 2r + 1, 3r 4)
log y = x logx x>0 If it is the foot of the perpendicular
Differentiate w.r.t x from (1, 2, 3), then
1 dy 5(5r 3 0) + 2 (2r + 1 2) + 3 (3r 4 3) = 0
= (1 + log x) i.e 38r = 38
y dx
i.e r = 1
dy foot of perpendicular is (2, 3, 1)
= xx (1 + logx)
dx 6 10 14 36 100 196
115. (B) cos A = =
dy 2 6 10 120
= 0 log x = 1
dx
60 1
1 = =
x = e1 = 120 2
e
A = 120
1
=2
2
log x + C
(log x) + C
1. (B) 21. (B) 41. (B) 61. (C) 81. (C) 101. (C)
2. (A) 22. (D) 42. (A) 62. (C) 82. (D) 102. (C)
3. (A) 23. (B) 43. (B) 63. (D) 83. (C) 103. (D)
4. (B) 24. (C) 44. (D) 64. (A) 84. (A) 104. (C)
5. (C) 25. (D) 45. (C) 65. (A) 85. (D) 105. (B)
6. (A) 26. (A) 46. (C) 66. (B) 86. (B) 106. (C)
7. (B) 27. (C) 47. (B) 67. (A) 87. (A) 107. (D)
8. (C) 28. (B) 48. (A) 68. (B) 88. (C) 108. (A)
9. (C) 29. (C) 49. (B) 69. (A) 89. (A) 109. (B)
10. (B) 30. (B) 50. (A) 70. (C) 90. (B) 110. (B)
11. (A) 31. (D) 51. (B) 71. (C) 91. (A) 111. (D)
12. (D) 32. (D) 52. (D) 72. (A) 92. (D) 112. (C)
13. (B) 33. (C) 53. (B) 73. (C) 93. (D) 113. (B)
14. (A) 34. (A) 54. (C) 74. (B) 94. (C) 114. (C)
15. (C) 35. (A) 55. (D) 75. (B) 95. (B) 115. (B)
16. (A) 36. (A) 56. (A) 76. (B) 96. (C) 116. (A)
17. (C) 37. (A) 57. (D) 77. (A) 97. (C) 117. (C)
18. (C) 38. (B) 58. (B) 78. (C) 98. (D) 118. (A)
19. (B) 39. (D) 59. (D) 79. (D) 99. (B) 119. (B)
20. (D) 40. (B) 60. (A) 80. (A) 100. (*) 120. (C)