Eco Audit Report

Product Name GRP

Product Life (years) 10

Energy and CO2 Footprint Summary:

Energy Details...

CO2 Details...

Phase Energy (J) Energy (%) CO2 (kg) CO2 (%)

Material 1.12e+09 98.3 49.9 97.1
Manufacture 1.63e+07 1.4 1.3 2.5
Transport 0 0.0 0 0.0
Use 1.89e+06 0.2 0.134 0.3
Disposal 1.2e+06 0.1 0.084 0.2
Total (for first life) 1.14e+09 100 51.5 100
End of life potential 0 0

GRP.prd NOTE: Differences of less than 20% are not usually significant. Page 1 of 5
See notes on precision and data sources. 13 April 2017
 Eco Audit Report

Energy and CO2 Summary

Energy Analysis

Energy (J)/year
Equivalent annual environmental burden (averaged over 10 year product life): 1.14e+08

Detailed breakdown of individual life phases

Material: Energy and CO2 Summary

Part
Recycled
Component Material mass Qty. Total mass Energy (J) %
content* (%)
(kg)
Polyester/E-glass fiber, filament
GRP shaft wound composite, 60 Virgin (0%) 6 1 6 1.1e+09 100.0
laminate
Total 1 6 1.1e+09 100

*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

Manufacture: Energy and CO2 Summary

Component Process Amount processed Energy (J) %

GRP shaft Filament winding 6 kg 1.6e+07 100.0
Total 1.6e+07 100

Transport: Energy and CO2 Summary

Breakdown by transport stage Total product mass = 6 kg

Stage name Transport type Distance (m) Energy (J) %
Total 100

Breakdown by components
Component Component mass (kg) Energy (J) %
GRP shaft 6 0
Total 6 0 100

GRP.prd Report generated by Page 2 of 5

CES EduPack 2013 (C) Granta Design Ltd. 13 April 2017
Use: Energy and CO2 Summary

Mobile mode
Fuel and mobility type Gasoline - family car
Use location World
Product mass (kg) 6
Distance (m per day) 50
Usage (days per year) 3e+02
Product life (years) 10

Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

Mode Energy (J) %

Static 0
Mobile 1.9e+06 100.0
Total 1.9e+06 100

Breakdown of mobile mode by components

Component Energy (J) %

GRP shaft 1.9e+06 100.0
Total 1.9e+06 100

Disposal: Energy and CO2 Summary

End of life
Component Energy (J) %
option
GRP shaft Landfill 1.2e+06 100.0
Total 1.2e+06 100

EoL potential:
End of life
Component Energy (J) %
option
GRP shaft Landfill 0
Total 0 100

Notes: Energy and CO2 Summary

GRP.prd Report generated by Page 3 of 5

CES EduPack 2013 (C) Granta Design Ltd. 13 April 2017
 Eco Audit Report

Energy and CO2 Summary

CO2 Footprint Analysis

CO2 (kg)/year
Equivalent annual environmental burden (averaged over 10 year product life): 5.15

Detailed breakdown of individual life phases

Material: Energy and CO2 Summary

Part CO2
Recycled
Component Material mass Qty. Total mass footprint %
content* (%)
(kg) (kg)
Polyester/E-glass fiber, filament
GRP shaft wound composite, 60 Virgin (0%) 6 1 6 50 100.0
laminate
Total 1 6 50 100

*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

Manufacture: Energy and CO2 Summary

CO2
Component Process Amount processed footprint %
(kg)
GRP shaft Filament winding 6 kg 1.3 100.0
Total 1.3 100

Transport: Energy and CO2 Summary

Breakdown by transport stage Total product mass = 6 kg

CO2 footprint
Stage name Transport type Distance (m) %
(kg)
Total 100

Breakdown by components
CO2 footprint
Component Component mass (kg) %
(kg)
GRP shaft 6 0
Total 6 0 100

GRP.prd Report generated by Page 4 of 5

CES EduPack 2013 (C) Granta Design Ltd. 13 April 2017
Use: Energy and CO2 Summary

Mobile mode
Fuel and mobility type Gasoline - family car
Use location World
Product mass (kg) 6
Distance (m per day) 50
Usage (days per year) 3e+02
Product life (years) 10

Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

Mode CO2 footprint (kg) %

Static 0
Mobile 0.13 100.0
Total 0.13 100

Breakdown of mobile mode by components

Component CO2 (kg) %

GRP shaft 0.13 100.0
Total 0.13 100

Disposal: Energy and CO2 Summary

CO2
End of life
Component footprint %
option
(kg)
GRP shaft Landfill 0.084 100.0
Total 0.084 100

EoL potential:
CO2
End of life
Component footprint %
option
(kg)
GRP shaft Landfill 0
Total 0 100

Notes: Energy and CO2 Summary

GRP.prd Report generated by Page 5 of 5

CES EduPack 2013 (C) Granta Design Ltd. 13 April 2017