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T-TEST USING SPSS

EX NO:
DATE:

Ten individuals are chosen at random from a population and their heights are found to be (in
inches) : 63,63,66,67,68,69,70,70,71,71. Discuss the suggestion that the mean height in the
population is 66 inches.

INPUT DATA:

H 0 : There is no significance difference between the means.

H 1 : There is a significant difference between the means.

VARIABLE VIEW:

DATA VIEW:
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OUTPUT:

One-Sample Statistics

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

HEIGHT 10 67.80 3.011 .952

One-Sample Test

Test Value = 66

95% Confidence Interval of the

Difference

t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Lower Upper

HEIGHT 1.890 9 .091 1.800 -.35 3.95

CONCLUSION:
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Thus the value of p >0.05, we accept null hypothesis.

T-TEST USING SPSS

EX NO:
DATE:

An investigator predicts that individuals that fit Type A behaviour pattern ( highly competitive
and time conscious) will have higher scores on a questioner measures of need for achievement
that individuals that fit the Type B behaviour pattern ( absence of type qualities). The investigator
collects need for achievement scores from 10 Type A subjects and 10 Type B subjects. Higher
scores reflects greater levels of need for achievement. Write the null and alternate hypothesis for
testing this prediction. Use SPSS to test null hypothesis stated above. Provide a result session
that states the conclusion the investigator is entitled to draw.

INPUT DATA:

H 0 : There is no significance difference between the means.

H 1 : There is a significant difference between the means.

VARIABLE VIEW:
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DATA VIEW:

OUTPUT:

Group Statistics

TYPE N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

COUNT A 10 11.20 2.700 .854

B 10 7.20 2.044 .646

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Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for

Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means

95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error
Difference
Sig. (2- Differenc Differenc
F Sig. t df tailed) e e Lower Upper

COUN Equal variances

.484 .495 3.735 18 .002 4.000 1.071 1.750 6.250
T assumed

Equal variances 16.76

3.735 .002 4.000 1.071 1.738 6.262
not assumed 6

CONCLUSION:
Thus the value of p<0.05, reject the null hypothesis.
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T-TEST USING SPSS

EX NO:
DATE:

A meteorologist is studying the annual rainfall in a desert region. With aall available records, the
average rainfall is 7.8 for the past 5 years rainfall has been 8.0, 6.2, 4.1, 6.9, 5.6. The
meteorologist works to know it the decrease is statistically significant. Use =5%.

INPUT DATA:

H 0 : There is no significance difference between the means.

H 1 : There is a significant difference between the means.

VARIABLE VIEW:

DATA VIEW:
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OUTPUT:

One-Sample Statistics

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

RAINFALL 5 6.160 1.4571 .6516

One-Sample Test

Test Value = 7.8

95% Confidence Interval of the

Difference

t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Lower Upper

RAINFALL -2.517 4 .066 -1.6400 -3.449 .169

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CONCLUSION:
Thus the value of p>0.05, accept null hypothesis.

ANOVA USING SPSS

EX NO:
DATE:

1) Compute x

2) At =0.05 level, is there any significant difference between the methods.

INPUT DATA:
H 0 : The means of three methods are not equal.

H 1 : The means of three methods are equal.

VARIABLE VIEW:
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DATA VIEW:

OUTPUT:

Descriptives

COUNT

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum

METHOD 1 3 177.00 6.245 3.606 161.49 192.51 170 182

METHOD 2 3 184.00 12.166 7.024 153.78 214.22 170 192

METHOD 3 2 164.00 2.828 2.000 138.59 189.41 162 166

Total 8 176.38 11.109 3.928 167.09 185.66 162 192

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ANOVA

COUNT

Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 481.875 2 240.938 3.154 .130

Within Groups 382.000 5 76.400

Total 863.875 7

COUNT

Duncan

Subset for alpha

= 0.05

METHOD N 1

METHOD 3 2 164.00

METHOD 1 3 177.00

METHOD 2 3 184.00

Sig. .053

Means for groups in homogeneous subsets

are displayed.

ANOVA USING SPSS

EX NO:
DATE:

To determine the promotions produce different effects on sales at 0.01 level.

INPUT DATA:
H 0 : The means of the promotions are not equal.

H 1 : The means of the promotions are equal.

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VARIABLE VIEW:

DATA VIEW:

OUTPUT:
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Descriptives

COUNT

N Mean Std. Deviation 95% Confidence Interval for Mean

Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum

FREE SAMPLE 5 84.00 4.472 2.000 78.45 89.55 78 89

ONE PACK GIFT 5 90.00 2.739 1.225 86.60 93.40 87 94

CENTS OFF 5 75.80 5.263 2.354 69.27 82.33 69 83

REFUND BY MAIL 5 78.00 5.385 2.408 71.31 84.69 69 83

Total 20 81.95 7.067 1.580 78.64 85.26 69 94

ANOVA

COUNT

Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 612.150 3 204.050 9.694 .001

Within Groups 336.800 16 21.050

Total 948.950 19

COUNT

Duncan

Subset for alpha = 0.05

PROMOTIONS N 1 2 3

CENTS OFF 5 75.80

REFUND BY MAIL 5 78.00 78.00

FREE SAMPLE 5 84.00 84.00

ONE PACK GIFT 5 90.00

Sig. .459 .055 .055

Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.