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FOR
PIPE SUPPORTS
(H-109)
SECTION PAGE
1. GENERAL 3
1.1 SCOPE 3
1.4 UNITS 4
2. DESIGN 5
2.1 GENERAL 5
2.2 MATERIAL 8
1.1 SCOPE
1.1.1 This specification covers the basic requirements for the design of pipe
hangers and supports for the piping system in Olefins Plant.
1.4 UNITS
1.4.1 Unless otherwise specified, Metric system and Celsius units shall be applied
as the measurement system for drawings and documents to be submitted.
However, nominal sizes of piping components shall be in accordance with
Inch system ().
2.1 GENERAL
2.1.2 The support span shall generally be determined so that the stress and
deflection of piping by the weight of piping component, fluid and of
insulation will not exceed one-half (1/2) of the allowable stress at service
temperature and 20 mm respectively.
2.1.3 Pipe supports shall be designed to have enough strength for acting forces
and loads.
2.1.4 When supported pipes are insulated, suitable pipe shoes (cradles) shall be
installed Relationship between insulation thickness and height of shoe
(cradle) shall be in accordance with the following table, unless otherwise
specified on the drawing.
Unit: mm.
Up to 75 100
76 to 125 150
Up to 50 50
51 to 100 100
2.1.5 Uninsulated piping and 1 and smaller piping to be applied not insulation
may rest directly on the supporting members.
However, cold insulated lines shall not rest directly on the supporting
members regardless of size.
2.1.7 When the installation of pipe shoes or of trunnions are required for thin wall
pipes, or where large diameter with thin wall pipes rest directly on the
narrow members, adequate methods such as welding reinforcement pads
shall be applied for the purpose of reducing stresses.
2.1.9 Supports for the piping connected to the nozzles on compressors / turbines
shall, as a rule, be adjustable types for easy alignment.
2.1.10 Spring hanger supports shall be provided to piping moving vertically, where
rigid support can not be allowed.
2.1.11 The location and type of support for piping shall be shown on the piping
arrangement drawing by symbols.
2.1.13 Structural steel support shall not be directly welded to SS or Ni-Cr alloy
piping.
2.2.1 The materials for support components shall generally be ASTM A36 and /
or equivalent material, but shall be similar steel grade material as that of
supported pipe where they are directly welded to the pipe.
2.2.2 All bolts and nuts shall be of hexagon type conforming to ISO 4016 and
ISO 4034 respectively, with the thread as follows;