Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

Load summary Largest Motor Connected to DG Data

Here you just add your load connected to DG bus. Rated power 450
Make sure the load is in kVA, if it's in kW then divide it by system Power factor 0.89
power factor. Make sure to also include largest motor kW in this. Efficiency 0.962
Full load current 632
Load kVA 1665 kVA Starting current 2
Starting power factor 0.2
Total power consumption 2081.25 kVA Rated voltage 480
@ 0.85 power factor
Starting capacity 1051.181

Angels Section
Power consumption of all other loads 1424.262 kVA 1

tan 2 1.252918 2 0.897192

51.40534 degree
A 1210.623
B 210.2362
C 750.2766
D 1029.943

Minimum DG size 2277.723 kVA 2

data to be entered by user

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet
calculated data

Generator terminal voltage 480 V Voltage dip at DG bus formula:

Transit reactance X'd 0.25 pu

initial pu current 0.625301 pu

final pu current 0.95 pu (use 1.0 pu)

a 0.26125
b 0.171958

Vg 0.905503 pu Calculations of motor per units currents

Vdip 0.094497 or 9.449717 % for full pu current you can always use 1.0 pu current, assuming
the system runs at full load at its rated kW.
the above reading is the voltage dip at the main bus connected
to the DG, which also will affect all other connected loads. the initial pu current is the total load connected to the DG witho
10% voltage dip due to starting of the largest motor while all including the largest motor.
other loads connected, is acceptable reading.
Initial power 1424.262 kVA
Next step, should be to calculate the voltage drop at motor Initial current 1713.121 A
terminal during motor starting. And this reading should not
exceed 20% of system rated voltage. Refer to worksheet #3 Total power 2277.723 kVA
for the final step in the calculations. Total current 2739.675 A

Initial pu Current 0.625301 pu

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

Cable voltage drop at largest motor terminal:

Cable length 180 m

Cable resistance 0.0495 /km Cable resistance data must be entered manually from manufacturer's catalogue.
Cable Rreactance 0.045 /km Cable reactance data must be entered manually from manufacturer's catalogue.

Vd 0.044339 pu or 4.433915 %

Vd is the voltage drop on the cable caused by motor starting current.

Total Voltage Drop at Largest Motor Starting

13.883632059 %

and this value should be at all times kept less than 20%, otherwise re-do the calculations again.
Maybe try different cable size (larger cable, or double run per phase).

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

This worksheet is brought to you by Rajab. (http://thepiratebay.se/user/rajabmm/)

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

kW

A 632.187
times

kVA

ngels Section
0.554811
31.78833 degree
sin 1 0.526783
cos 1 0.85

1.369438
78.46304 degree
sin 0.979796
cos 0.2

0.897192
51.40534 degree
sin 2 0.781579
cos 2 0.623807

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

se 1.0 pu current, assuming that

d connected to the DG without

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

nufacturer's catalogue.
ufacturer's catalogue.

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 Diesel Generator Sizing Voltage Dip Calculations Worksheet

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