SUBJECT: Physics EXCEL-TESTSESSION-2017

TIME:90 MIN
nd
CLASS: 2 Year- 2 Quarter Book
nd
(Subjective)
TOTAL-MARKS: 45 Marks
NOTE: Overwriting, cutting, use of lead pencil or ink remover is not allowed. Attempt All
Questions.
Q1(i) Which of the following in motion cannot be deflected by magnetic field?
(a) Electron (b) Proton (c) neutron (d) sodium
ion
(ii) When an electron is entered in a magnetic field, the magnitude of velocity of electron
(a) Increases (b) decreases (c) depends upon field strength (d) is
independent of field strength
(iii) A uniform magnetic field is represented by a set of lines of force which are
(a) Parallel (b) Convergent (c) divergent (d) none of
these
(iv) The resistance of ideal voltmeter is
(a) Zero (b) very low (c) very high (d) infinite
(v) The ray which remain undeflected in a magnetic field is
(a) -rays (b) rays (c) cathode rays (d) ) -
rays
1 Wb
(vi) If magnetic flux linked with a coil varies at the rate of min . Then induced emf will be

1
(a) 60 V (b) 1 V (c) 60 V (d)

100 V
(vii) Which of the following quantity remain unchanged in a transformer?
(a) Voltage (b) Current (c) Frequency (d) Power
(viii) An increase in number of turns of a coil results in.
(a) Decreases in inductance L (b) increases in inductance L (c) no change in inductance L (d) None of
above
(ix) The turn ratio of step up transformer is 4:1. If current of 4A is passing through the primary
coil. Then current in secondary coil will be.
(a) 0.25 A (b) 1 A (c) 2A (d) 8 A
(x) Which of the following quantity decreases in a step up transformer?
(a) Current (b) Voltage (c) frequency (d) None
of above

Q2. SHORT QUESTIONS (102=20)

i. A plane-conducting loop is located in a uniform magnetic field that is directed along x-axis.
For what orientation of the loop is the flux a maximum? For what orientation is the flux a
minimum?
ii. Two charged particles are projected into a region where there is a magnetic field
perpendicular to their velocities. If the charges are deflected in opposite directions, what can
you say about them?
iii. Suppose that a charge q is moving in a uniform magnetic field with a velocity v. Why is there
no work done by the magnetic force that acts on the charge q?
iv. If a charged particle moves in a straight line through some region of space, can you say that
the magnetic field in the region is zero?
v. Why the resistance of an ammeter should be very low?
vi. Does the induced emf in a circuit depend on the resistance of the circuit? Does the induced
current depend on the resistance of the circuit?
vii. Does the induced emf always act to decreases the magnetic flux through a circuit?
viii. Can an electric motor be used to drive an electric generator with the output from he
generator being used to operate the motor?
ix. Can a step-up transformer increases the power level?
x. When the primary of a transformer is connected to A.C mains the current in it.
a) is very small if the secondary circuit is open, but
 b) increases when the secondary circuit is closed. Explain these facts.
Q3. Long Questions (15 Marks)
a) Discuss the principle, construction and working of an A.C generator. Also find expression
for induced emf and current.
b) Derive the expression for force on moving electric charge in a uniform magnetic field. Also
determine its direction.
c) A generator has a rectangular coil consisting of 360 turns. The coil rotates at 420 rev per
min in 0.14 T magnetic field. The peak value of emf produced by the generator is 50 V, If the
coil is 5.0 cm wide, find the length of the side of the coil.