i xi yi xiyi xi^2 yi^2 Yi-Yi(cap)

1 16 199 3184 256 39601 -2.1504

2 16 205 3280 256 42025 3.8496
3 16 196 3136 256 38416 -5.1504
4 16 200 3200 256 40000 -1.1504
5 24 218 5232 576 47524 0.5744
6 24 220 5280 576 48400 2.5744
7 24 215 5160 576 46225 -2.4256
8 24 223 5352 576 49729 5.5744
9 32 237 7584 1024 56169 3.2992
10 32 234 7488 1024 54756 0.2992
11 32 235 7520 1024 55225 1.2992
12 32 230 7360 1024 52900 -3.7008
13 40 250 10000 1600 62500 0.024
14 40 248 9920 1600 61504 -1.976
15 40 253 10120 1600 64009 3.024
16 40 246 9840 1600 60516 -3.976
SUM 448 3609 103656 13824 819499 -0.0112

SUM xi^2 200704 b0 168.6

SUMyi^2 13024881 b1 2.0344

Y(avg) 225.5625

part 1 error di1 di1-d1avg^2 pert 2 error

-2.1504 1.8624 1.1423334 3.2992
3.8496 4.1376 1.455401 0.2992
-5.1504 4.8624 3.7295334 median 1 1.2992
-1.1504 0.8624 4.2799334 -0.288 -3.7008
0.5744 0.8624 4.2799334 0.024
2.5744 2.8624 0.0047334 di1(avg) -1.976
-2.4256 2.1376 0.629801 2.9312 3.024
5.5744 5.8624 8.5919334 -3.976
sum
24.113603
sp^2
2.970614651
sp
1.723547113

If jt
BF j
2:145 conclude error variance constant, otherwise error variance
Conclude error variance constant.
 Yi(cup)_-Y(avg) SSE SSR
-24.4121 4.6242202 595.95063
-24.4121 14.81942 595.95063 Q 2:26 (c)
-24.4121 26.52662 595.95063 30
-24.4121 1.3234202 595.95063
-8.1369 0.3299354 66.209142 20
-8.1369 6.6275354 66.209142
-8.1369 5.8835354 66.209142
10
-8.1369 31.073935 66.209142
8.1383 10.884721 66.231927
Yi -Yi(cap) 0
8.1383 0.0895206 66.231927 10 15 20
8.1383 1.6879206 66.231927
-10
8.1383 13.695921 66.231927
24.4135 0.000576 596.01898
-20
24.4135 3.904576 596.01898
24.4135 9.144576 596.01898
-30
24.4135 15.808576 596.01898
SSE SSR
146.42501 5297.6427

Q 2:26 (c) Yi(

di2 (di2-d2avg)^2
30
3.1376 0.8907584
0.1376 4.2279584 median2 20
1.1376 1.1155584 0.1616
3.8624 2.784226 10
0.1376 4.2279584 di2(avg)
2.1376 0.0031584 2.1938 Yi(cap)-Y(avg)
0
10 15 20 25
2.8624 0.447026
4.1376 3.7783584 -10
sum
17.475003 -20

-30

t0 t*bf Xi
0.8556772186

t(0.25,14)
2.145 Ch
300
herwise error variance not constant.
250
f(x) = 2.034375x + 168.
3 200
R = 0.9731031078

150
Yi

100
 250
f(x) = 2.034375x + 168.
R = 0.9731031078
200

150
Yi

100

50

0
10 15 20
 Q 2:26 (c) Yi-Yi(cap)

15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Xi

Q 2:26 (c) Yi(cap)-Y(avg)

20 25 30 35 40 45

Xi

Chart Title

f(x) = 2.034375x + 168.6

R = 0.9731031078
f(x) = 2.034375x + 168.6
R = 0.9731031078

20 25 30 35 40 45

Xi
 i xi yi xiyi xi^2 yi^2
1 43 106 4558 1849 11236
2 41 106 4346 1681 11236
3 47 97 4559 2209 9409
4 46 113 5198 2116 12769 140
5 45 96 4320 2025 9216
120
6 41 119 4879 1681 14161
7 47 92 4324 2209 8464 100
8 41 112 4592 1681 12544
9 48 92 4416 2304 8464 80
10 48 102 4896 2304 10404 Muscle Mass
60
11 42 107 4494 1764 11449
12 47 107 5029 2209 11449 40
13 43 102 4386 1849 10404
20
14 44 115 5060 1936 13225
15 42 101 4242 1764 10201 0
16 55 87 4785 3025 7569 35
17 57 91 5187 3249 8281
18 56 97 5432 3136 9409
19 59 82 4838 3481 6724
20 57 78 4446 3249 6084
21 54 95 5130 2916 9025
22 53 98 5194 2809 9604
23 52 94 4888 2704 8836
24 53 96 5088 2809 9216
25 54 100 5400 2916 10000
26 60 84 5040 3600 7056
27 59 70 4130 3481 4900
28 51 104 5304 2601 10816
29 59 76 4484 3481 5776
30 57 93 5301 3249 8649
31 68 73 4964 4624 5329
32 63 73 4599 3969 5329
33 60 76 4560 3600 5776
34 63 80 5040 3969 6400
35 63 84 5292 3969 7056
36 64 71 4544 4096 5041
37 66 64 4224 4356 4096
38 65 88 5720 4225 7744
39 60 79 4740 3600 6241
40 65 88 5720 4225 7744
41 65 73 4745 4225 5329
42 69 74 5106 4761 5476
43 61 76 4636 3721 5776
44 70 87 6090 4900 7569
45 68 70 4760 4624 4900
46 78 69 5382 6084 4761
47 78 54 4212 6084 2916
48 78 62 4836 6084 3844
49 72 78 5616 5184 6084
50 70 65 4550 4900 4225
51 73 64 4672 5329 4096
52 76 74 5624 5776 5476
53 78 87 6786 6084 7569
54 78 63 4914 6084 3969
55 71 82 5822 5041 6724
56 75 80 6000 5625 6400
57 77 52 4004 5929 2704
58 76 56 4256 5776 3136
59 72 70 5040 5184 4900
60 76 74 5624 5776 5476

SUM 3599 5098 296024 224091 448662

SUMxi^2 12952801
SUMyi^2 25989604

15501.933
8210.9833
-9771.0333
3874.4475
66.800819
 Chart Title
140

120

100 f(x) = - 1.1899955141x + 156.3465642564

R = 0.7500668197
80
Column C
scle Mass Linear (Column C)
60

40

20

0
35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age
mn C
r (Column C)
 i xi yi xiyi xi^2 yi^2 Yi(cup)
1 16 199 3184 256 39601 201.1504
2 16 205 3280 256 42025 201.1504
3 16 196 3136 256 38416 201.1504
4 16 200 3200 256 40000 201.1504
5 24 218 5232 576 47524 217.4256
6 24 220 5280 576 48400 217.4256
7 24 215 5160 576 46225 217.4256
8 24 223 5352 576 49729 217.4256
9 32 237 7584 1024 56169 233.7008
10 32 234 7488 1024 54756 233.7008
11 32 235 7520 1024 55225 233.7008
12 32 230 7360 1024 52900 233.7008
13 40 250 10000 1600 62500 249.976
14 40 248 9920 1600 61504 249.976
15 40 253 10120 1600 64009 249.976
16 40 246 9840 1600 60516 249.976
SUM 448 3609 103656 13824 819499

SUM xi^2 200704 b0

SUMyi^2 13024881 b1

Y(avg) 225.5625

Q 3.6 (b) Y(cup) - e

300

250
Y(cup)
200

150
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4

ei
 ei Yi(cup)-Y(avg) SSE SSR
-2.1504 -24.4121 4.6242202 595.95063
3.8496 -24.4121 14.81942 595.95063
Q 3.6
-5.1504 -24.4121 26.52662 595.95063 6
-1.1504 -24.4121 1.3234202 595.95063 4
0.5744 -8.1369 0.3299354 66.209142
2
2.5744 -8.1369 6.6275354 66.209142
-2.4256 -8.1369 5.8835354 66.209142 ei 0
10 15 20
5.5744 -8.1369 31.073935 66.209142 -2
3.2992 8.1383 10.884721 66.231927 -4
0.2992 8.1383 0.0895206 66.231927 -6
1.2992 8.1383 1.6879206 66.231927
-3.7008 8.1383 13.695921 66.231927
0.024 24.4135 0.000576 596.01898
-1.976 24.4135 3.904576 596.01898
3.024 24.4135 9.144576 596.01898
-3.976 24.4135 15.808576 596.01898 Q 3.6 (b)
-0.0112 SSE SSR
146.42501 5297.6427 6
168.6 4
2.0344
2

ei 0
150 170 190
-2
-4
-6
6 (b) Y(cup) - ei

0 2 4 6 8

ei
 Q 3.6 (a) ei - xi

15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Xi

Q 3.6 (b) Y(cup) - ei

170 190 210 230 250 270

Y(cup)
 i xi yi xiyi xi^2 yi^2 Yi(cup)
1 16 199 3184 256 39601 201.1504
2 16 205 3280 256 42025 201.1504
3 16 196 3136 256 38416 201.1504
4 16 200 3200 256 40000 201.1504
5 24 218 5232 576 47524 217.4256
6 24 220 5280 576 48400 217.4256
7 24 215 5160 576 46225 217.4256
8 24 223 5352 576 49729 217.4256
9 32 237 7584 1024 56169 233.7008
10 32 234 7488 1024 54756 233.7008
11 32 235 7520 1024 55225 233.7008
12 32 230 7360 1024 52900 233.7008
13 40 250 10000 1600 62500 249.976
14 40 248 9920 1600 61504 249.976
15 40 253 10120 1600 64009 249.976
16 40 246 9840 1600 60516 249.976
SUM 448 3609 103656 13824 819499

SUM xi^2 200704 b0

SUMyi^2 13024881 b1

Y(avg) 225.5625
 ei Yi(cup)-Y(avg) SSE SSR
-2.1504 -24.4121 4.6242202 595.95063
3.8496 -24.4121 14.81942 595.95063
Q 3.6
-5.1504 -24.4121 26.52662 595.95063 6
-1.1504 -24.4121 1.3234202 595.95063 4
0.5744 -8.1369 0.3299354 66.209142
2
2.5744 -8.1369 6.6275354 66.209142
-2.4256 -8.1369 5.8835354 66.209142 ei 0
10 15 20
5.5744 -8.1369 31.073935 66.209142 -2
3.2992 8.1383 10.884721 66.231927 -4
0.2992 8.1383 0.0895206 66.231927 -6
1.2992 8.1383 1.6879206 66.231927
-3.7008 8.1383 13.695921 66.231927
0.024 24.4135 0.000576 596.01898
-1.976 24.4135 3.904576 596.01898
3.024 24.4135 9.144576 596.01898
-3.976 24.4135 15.808576 596.01898 Q 3.6 (b)
-0.0112 SSE SSR
146.42501 5297.6427 6
168.6 MSE 4
2.0344 10.458929
2

SSTO 5444.0677 ei 0
150 170 190
R^2 0.9731037 -2
R 0.9864602 -4
-6

ei sort
1 -5.1504
2 -3.976
3 -3.7008
4 -2.4256
5 -2.1504
6 -1.976
 7 -1.1504
8 0.024
9 0.2992
10 0.5744
11 1.2992
12 2.5744
13 3.024
14 3.2992
15 3.8496
16 5.5744
 Q 3.6 (a) ei - xi

15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Xi

Q 3.6 (b) Y(cup) - ei

170 190 210 230 250 270

Y(cup)

-1.592566
-1.229427
-1.144332
-0.750025
-0.66493
-0.611003
-0.355718
0.007421
0.092516
0.177611
0.401728
0.796035
0.935057
1.020152
1.190343
1.723672