Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
______________________________________________________________________________________
Chapter 1: Internet
1.1 Introduction
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 1
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
One of the greatest things about the Internet is that nobody really
owns it. It is a global collection of networks, both big and small. These
networks connect together in many different ways to form the single
entity that we know as the Internet. In fact, the very name comes
from this idea of interconnected networks.
Since its beginning in 1969, the Internet has grown from four host
computer systems to tens of millions. However, just because nobody
owns the Internet, it doesn't mean it is not monitored and maintained
in different ways. The Internet Society, a non-profit group established
in 1992, oversees the formation of the policies and protocols that
define how we use and interact with the Internet.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 3
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
of their network. The ISP may then connect to a larger network and
become part of their network. The Internet is simply a network of
networks.
Note: When you connect to the Internet, your computer becomes part of a
Network.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 4
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 6
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Note : If you can get Internet access through some other computer, you
might want to change the Windows XP hardware compatibility list for
modems that have been tested and certified to run on Window XP.After
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 7
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
If youve set up an account with an ISP and have a user name and
password (and perhaps some other information from choose this
option.See Fig.
Use the CD I got from an ISP:
If you purchased an account already and your ISP has provided you
with a CD, choose this option.
After making your choice, click the Next button and follow the
instructions on the screen.
If you chose the first or third option, its all just a matter of doing what
the wizard tells you to do.
Note: Its important to pay attention to the following warning.
User names and passwords are usually case-sensitive.
Any time the New Connection Wizard asks you to type a user name
or password, make sure you type it using the exact
upper/lowercase letters provided by your ISP.
If you chose the second option, Set up my connection manually, youll be
presented with questions about your account. Remember, you must enter the
requested information exactly as provided by your ISP (ETC Ethiopian
Telecommunication Corporation).
Note: The slightest typographical error will prevent your account from
working properly. The first screen for setting up a connection manually,
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 9
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
The next wizard screen, shown in Figure 5, asks for your user name and
password. Type exactly as provided by your ISP (ETC).
If you want to add a shortcut icon to your desktop, you can just click (or
double-click) that icon to get started. If you didnt set up a desktop shortcut,
youll need to get to the connections icon (sometimes called a connectoid)
in the Network Connections window.
To open that window, follow these steps:
Click the Start button.
Choose All Programs Accessories Communications
Network Connections.
Click (or double-click) the icon for your Internet account. For example,
the My ISP icon in Figure 7 is a dial-up connection for my Internet
account.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 12
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
If you choose Display as Connect to Menu, the Start menu will gain an option
titled Connect To. Clicking that option will display a submenu of all available
Internet connections. If you select Link to Network connection Folder instead,
your Start menu will gain a Network Connections option. Clicking that option
will take you to the full Network Connections window shown in Figure 8.
The Connect dialog box appears (see Figure 8). If you filled out all the
questions correctly in the New Connection Wizard, all the information you
need to log on will already be filled in. Otherwise, youll need to fill in the user
name, password, and local access number provided by your ISP. Then click
the Dial button to make your connection.
Note: Broad Band and Leased Lines Connections.
If you already connected to the Internet OR you are using Internet Connection
Sharing with an account of large commercial online service such as MSN (Microsoft
Network), you may be able to access the Internet through your computer at work. If
youre in doubt, ask your network administrator, or whoever is in charge of
granting network access to workers in your organization.
Windows XP comes with a feature called Internet Connection Sharing, in which
several computers that are connected together in a network can share a single
modem and Internet account. If you plan to use that feature, you need set your
Internet connection in only one computer in your network. It doesnt really matter
which computer you use, so long as you use the computer to which youve attached
your modem. Other computers in the server based network wont need their own
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 13
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
modems. Once you get that Internet connection working, you can set up your user
accounts with the help of Network Administrator.
11.6.2 ISDN
ISDN..Stands for Integrated Services Digital Network. ISDN lines are
connections that use ordinary phone lines to transmit digital instead of
analog signal. With digital signals, data can be transmitted at a much faster
rate than with a traditional modem.
ISDN converts analog signal into digital bits. Because bits can be transmitted
very quickly, we can get much faster speed out of the same telephone line 4
times faster than a modem. In addition ISDN connections are made up of two
different channels, allowing two simultaneous conversations, you therefore
can speak on one channel & send a fax or connect to the internet over the
other channel.
ISDN is apowerful tool for internet communications, but it is not available
everywhere.Traditionally, it has been used in urban business zones and large
corporate settings with special digital switching equipment,but residential
ISDN service is expanding rapidly.An ISDN line can offer inexpensive, high
band width connections, but you may have to buy special hardware that will
allow ISDN to communicate with home or office PC.
1.6.3 T1 Line
T1 Line is a high-speed digital connection capable of transmitting data at a
rate of approximately 1.5 million bits per second. A T1 line is typically used
by small and medium sized companies with a heavy network traffic.
This line large enough to send and receive large text files, graphics, sounds
and databases instantaneously, and it works at the fastest speed commonly
used to connect networks to the internet. Sometimes referred to as leased
line, a T1 line is basically too large and too expensive for individual home
use.
1.6.4 T3 Line
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 14
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 15
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 16
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 17
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
vii. Hypermedia
A web document that contains ant combination of audio,
graphics, movies, or video as well as links, and navigation
tools.
viii. URLs
Is a Uniform Resource Locator.It gives the location of a file on
WWW and also identifies the internet service,such as FTP or
WWW that handle the file.
Example of URL;
http://www.microsoft.com/products/yourproduct.htm/#information
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 19
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 20
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Choose View Toolbars Address Bar from the Internet Explorer menu
bar. If no text box appears next to the Address bar toolbar, double-click the
vertical bar to the left of the word Address and the text box will appear.
Replace the address currently shown with the address to which you
want to go.
You can typeover the highlighted address or use standard text-editing
techniques to change the current URL to the URL you want.
Press Enter.
Wait for the page to appear.
Note:While youre waiting, the icon near the upper-right corner will spin to let
you know the browser is working. The status bar at the bottom of the screen
will present messages to inform you of the browsers progress. When the
Done message appears in the left side of the status bar, the entire page has
been downloaded to your PC.
Figure 10 shows the Web site that is downloaded.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 21
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 22
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 23
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Choosing View Go To from the menu bar also displays a brief list of
recently
visited Web pages. Click any page listed on the menu to revisit. The small
arrows
attached to the Back and Forward buttons in the Standard toolbar also
provide lists
of recently visited pages.
Mail: Takes you to Internet e-mail, as discussed in Chapter 3.
Print: As mentioned, prints the Web page youre viewing (same as
choosing File Print from the menu bar or pressing Ctrl+P).
Tip of the Day: Choosing View Explorer Bar Tip of the Day
displays a daily tip in a bar along the bottom of the window.
2.6 Searching from a Web page
You can search the Internet from the Web site for a specific search
engine if you want. For example,you can go straight to the Yahoo! Web
site by entering www.yahoo.com into the Address box. Or, visit the
Lycos search engine at www.lycos.com. Other popular search engines
can be found at www.excite.com (Excite) and www.infoseek.com
(Infoseek).
2.6.1 Whats a Search Engine ?
A search engine is a special type of Web site that helps you find
resources on the Internet, including Web pages, newsgroups, and
more. When you start a search, the engine looks through an existing
database of Web pages, not the Internet itself. This is good, because it
would take an extremely long time to actually visit all the millions of
pages on the World Wide Web.
Note:Web sites come and go, so some of the links that appear might lead to Web
sites that no longer exist leaving you with Page not found error. If that
happens, just click the Back button to try another page on the list.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 24
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Some of the common search engines available on the internet are listed in the
following table.
Site Address
Yahoo http://WWW.Yahoo.com/
Google http://WWW.Google.com/
Infoseek http://WWW.infoseek.com/
Alta Vista http://WWW.alatavista.digital.com/
Magellan http://WWW.mckinley.com/
Lycos http://WWW.lycos.com/
Open Text http://WWW.Opentext.com/
WebCrawler http://WWW.Webcrawler.com/
Table 1
2.7 Searching Options & Framing a Search.
Every search engine we use follows the same basic steps. These
steps are :-
i. Point to the browser to the search sitefind the field to enterthen,
click the search button. OR,
ii. Browse through a directory by Category. We can browse
directories on topics such as Art, Science, Business, Sports, BBC
News etc.
The search terms we use usually determine our success. The words &
operators we use to help us in our search can greatly improve or
reduce the effectiveness of our search. Most search engines can make
use of of Boolean Operators, which are designed to put conditions on
a search.
Some of the common operators and techniques are listed below:-
i.And or +
These operators are used to produce a hit based on both terms
entered as search criteria.
Example:-To search for Computer Science And Engineering, we
can enter Computer + Science + Engineering and click Search
button.
ii. OR
This operator accepts a hit from either term entered as search
criteria.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 25
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
v. Real Language
Many search engines now can interpret real language searches.
When we misspelled a search criteria, the search engines
automatically correct it and prompts to confirm us .
Note: Search results produced by search engines are called Hits.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 26
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
The status bar typically will show the hyperlinks address. To follow
the link to its destination, click the left mouse button and wait for
the new page to appear on your screen.
While you tour the Web, Internet Explorer may occasionally display
Security Alert dialog boxes. These alert you to the possible security risks
of carrying out an action. The message is really more a provision than a
warning of an actual threat.
2.9 Printing a Web page
You can easily print a copy of whatever Web page youre viewing
at the moment by clicking the Print button on the Internet Explorer
toolbar. To print,
Choose File Print from the Internet Explorer menu bar, or
Click the Print button on the toolbar.
If the page youre viewing is divided into separate frames,
Right-click within the frame you want to print and
Choose Print from the menu that appears.
2.10 Creating a Favorites list
As you follow links and explore the Web, youre sure to find sites youll
want to revisit. You can make the return trip easier by adding the site
to your Favorites while youre there. To add a site to your Favorites list,
follow these steps:
While viewing the page you want to add, choose Favorites
Add to Favorites from the Internet Explorer menu bar.
The Add Favorite dialog box displays, as shown in Figure 12.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 28
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Note:Instantly the window will have all the basic features of Internet
Explorer, and you
can surf the Net as usual.If you dont see an Address bar in Windows
Explorer,
choose View Toolbars Address Bar from its menu bar.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 29
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 30
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 31
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Choose Save this file to disk and then click the OK button.
The Save As dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 18.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 32
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
In the Save As dialog box, choose the disk drive and folder in
which you want to store the file youre downloading.
Give the file name.
Click the Save button.
The download will begin and youll see a progress meter. You can do
other work while waiting for the download to complete; but if you
interact with the Internet a lot, youll slow down the download. If you
can find something to do locally (on your own PC rather than on the
Internet), you wont compete with the download. Of course, if the file
youre downloading is a large one, going out to lunch isnt a bad idea!
2.16 Downloading when no link exists
In some cases, you might see a picture in a Web page, or some other
item that offers no real download option. Chances are, you can
download a copy of that item right to your own PC by following these
steps:
Right-click the link or the item you want to download to your
own PC.
From the pop-up menu that appears, choose Save Target As or Save
Picture As
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 33
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Choose the disk drive and folder in which you want to Save & give the
file name.
Click the Save button to begin the download.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 34
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 35
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Choose Help Contents and Index from the Internet Explorer menu
bar.
Click the Search tab, type media options, and then
Click List Topics. You also can find many settings for customizing how
multimedia files are played by :
Choosing Tools Internet Options from the Internet Explorer menu bar.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 37
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
i. User ID
Every person with an e-mail address has a user identification of
some sort.
ii. @
The at sign connects the user ID with the third element.
iii. Domain
The domain name is an English Version of an IP address.
Domain Name Servers translate domain names into IP addresses
for fast access on the internet. Every e-mail address has one
Domain.
Example of e-mail address:- oroict@yahoo.com
User ID at Domain
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 38
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
vi. Attachments:
Enables us to attach entire documents or a file to e-mail
messages.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 39
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 40
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
* Gender:
* Password:
Six characters or more; capitalization matters!
* Re-type
password:
* Security
question:
* Birthday: 1 1980
, Please provide an accurate birthdate
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 41
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
for your own protection. We ask your birthdate to verify your account
if you ever forget your Yahoo! ID or password. (Yahoo! will never
request your password or ID in an unsolicited email or phone call.)
tklu_itana@yahoo.co.uk
We use your alternate email address
Alternate Email: to send information about your account (including new password
Customizing Yahoo!
Industry:
Title:
Specialization:
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 42
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Terms of Service
Please review the following terms and indicate your agreement
I Agree
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 43
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! - Help
ZIP/Postal
Your Answer:
Code:
Biftu 4050
14. Click on Sign In, then you will get a message from Yahoo
domain.
3.4 . Sending an E-mail Message
To send an e-mail message to some one who as an e-mail
address,follow the following steps:
1. After you Sign in, Click on Compose tab.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 46
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 47
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 48
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 49
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 50
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 51
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
5 Once you have typed this in click Check Availability. Hotmail will tell you if
someone has already selected this address and you may need to choose
another name so try some variations of your name to find an address that is
available:
6Examples:
oroedu@hotmail.co.uk
tkl_ita@hotmail.co.uk
teklu1972@hotmail.co.uk
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 53
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
1 To select your date of birth click on the drop down arrows and click on the
date, month and year of your birth to select them.
2 For constituent country click on the drop-down arrown and select the
relevant area.
3 Type in your postcode.
4 Click on the drop-down arrow and click on the relevant timezone to select it.
5 If you own or work with a small business click in the check box. If not, then
leave it blank.
1 From this screen, click on the blue link to use your own email
address
2 A new screen will appear asking you whether you want to
subscribe to any email newsletters used for marketing
purposes.
3 If you want to subscribe to any of them click in the boxes next to
them to select them.
4 Once you have finished, scroll down to the bottom of the page
and click on the blue Continue button.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 55
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
Click on My Messages
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 56
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
1 Click on the name of the person who sent the email (in this case
Hotmail Staff) to open the email.
2 This email contains valuable information about using your
Hotmail account. Its a good idea to save it in you inbox and not
to delete it.
3 To sign-out of your account click the button at the top of the
screen. For security reasons it is always recommended to sign-out of
your account once you have finished checking your emails.
To log-on back onto your account:
Go to www.hotmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 57
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
Oromia ICT Development Agency
______________________________________________________________________________________
1 Enter your new email address and password into the relevant fields.
2 Decide whether you want your computer to save you email
address and password. If you are using your own computer at
home then it can be convenient for your computer to
automatically know your address and password.
3 If you are using a computer that other people use it is generally
not advised to select the options for the computer to save your
details as other people may be able to access your account.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Internet Training Manual 58
3/30/2017
Compiled by Teklu Itana
3.11 Review Questions
1. What is an e-mail ?
2. What is the benefit of e-mail when compared to phone calls?
3. Discuss the three elements of of e-mail address.
4. What are the different message headers we need to be concerned
about when sending an e-mail?
5. Write the steps to register for an e-mail account.
6. Write the steps how to send an e-mail to some one.
7. Write the steps how to check/read an e-mail message.
8. Write the steps how to reply to an e-mail message.
9. Write the steps how to attach a file to e-mail message.
10. Write the steps how to receive an attached file to e-mail
message.
11. Write the steps how to foreward an e-mail message to a
friend.
12. Write the steps to register for an Hot-mail account.
59
Chapter 4: Internet Security
Using the internet brings a security risk, because the network is public
and hence open to everyone and illegal access. A number of methods can
be used to provide security.
4.1 Internet Security Methods.
The following are some of internet security methods:
i. Password principles
For a system to be secure against attack,strong passwords are
required.
ii. Encryption
It is an ancient technique for hiding information. A reader cannot
understand the information unless s/he possesses a key. It
gives two important facilities, Privacy & Authentication
(certification).
iii. Firewalls
A Firewall describes hardware or software used to filter
packets as they pass through the system. The packets can be
filtered based on IP addresses, Port number etc.
iv. Proxy Servers
Proxy servers provide a single point of access to the internet.
This is more secure than allowing each user to connect directly
and allows network behind the proxy server to be hidden.
v. Virtual Private Networks (VPN).
It connects the components and resources of one network over
another network. It uses encryption technology to ensure that the
security of a private network is available and the secure
connection across the internet appears to the user as a private
network communication.
vi. Web Browser Security
60
Internet Security has a system of zones, for which we can set
different security levels. We can then able the use of active web
connects and files downloading on trusted sites.
4.2 Viruses
Computer viruses are program designed to replicate and
duplicate amongst computers.They produce a wide variety of
symptoms on a PC and ,in extreme cases,can cause permanent
damage or loss of files.
4.2.1 Types of Viruses
Computer viruses are generally classified by the different ways they
can affect the computer.The following are some types of viruses:
i. Boot Sector Viruses
They attack the boot sector information, the partition table &
sometimes the file system.
ii. Program Viruses
They are sequences of codes that insert themselves into another
executable program. When the application is executed, the virus code
becomes active.
iii. Macro Viruses
Are viruses that affect office documents,and have become very
common because of the wide distribution of these documents,
especially over the internet.
iv. Worms
Are memory- resident viruses that replicate over network resources.
4.2.2 Symptoms of Virus Infections.
61
The following are examples of the symptoms that may indicate a
virus infection.
i. The computer fails to boot.
ii. Hard or Floppy Disks are reformatted .
iii. The File system becomes corrupt
iv. The master boot record is corrupted .
v. Individual files on Hard Disks or Floppy Disks are Corrupt.
vi. Strange Messages or Graphics appear on the screen.
62
vi. When the scan complete, the virus names are captured in
Quarantine.
vii. Select all virus names in quarantine, and Right click.
viii. From the short cut options, Click Delete Permanently.
ix. Click Start Delete button.
x. Clic Close button when finished.
63
List of References
64