REFLECTION

IN
CHAPTER

1 TO 12
Chapter 1
As what I understand is that in teachers in
yesteryears the teacher are deliver their lesson to the
class by using visual aids (include manila paper and
other teaching materials) while the teacher in 21st
century the teacher are able to deliver the lesson by
using laptops ( presenting video clips, video,
animation, pictures and etc. ) . By using technology
nowadays it is very easy for the teacher to presents
the lesson to the class in effective way. Easy to
operates, less time consume and less cost.The
advantage of technology in education is truly a
blessing for students where they can access
information, make their projects and other
requirements in school faster and easier.

Chapter 2
In a world where rapid advances in technology have a
profound impact on the ways we work, communicate
and live, education has struggled to keep pace. The
ISTE standards work together to support educators,
students and leaders with clear guidelines for the
skills and knowledge necessary to move away from
the factory model. As a educators, we are preparing
students for a future that we cannot yet imagine.
Empowering students to become lifelong learners and
providing them with the skills to face future
challenges resourcefully and creatively is critical.
REFERENCE: http://www.iste.org/standards
CHAPTER 3

As what I understand and also based on my

research digital literacy and media literacy are
closely related to each other and to other and to
additional 21st century skills that are needed for
living and working in media and information-rich
societies. Digital media it helps users to make
new form of communication, interaction, and
entertainment and in a digital format.
CHAPTER 4

For me, ICT can serve multiple teaching

functions. ICT can be used as a drill and practice
to help solve problem, to access information in
different field. In can be used in different teaching
and learning mode. Information can be delivered
in an instant. Because of the internet, you can
deliver information in a wide coverage at low
cost.

CHAPTER 5
For me, the operating system then does its job by
telling the computer how to perform functions
such as transferring data between the input/
output devices and computer memory, processing
program instruction, communicating with the
computer hardware and other software like word
processor, spreadsheet, presentation, and other
application program. We should also be aware as
a teacher the appropriate software that fits with
our discussion for the students to be understood
well.

CHAPTER 6

For me, it helps students to use instructional

software in effective way. Some teachers make
use of drill and practice as part of the lesson
introduction and not really for practicing the
students skills. Students do not have to wait for
the living to grow and develop its cycle in real
time for this can be presented in the simulation
software in just a couple of minutes.

CHAPTER 7

For me, by using the different instructional

software it its very easy for the teacher to deliver
the lesson to the class in least cost and least time
consume. To evaluate a process or item is to
determine its importance and usefulness.
Determining the appropriateness of educational
technology in classroom instruction and to gauge
how much it enhances teaching and learning are
some areas that we take a look at to arrive at a
final decision.

CHAPTER 8

For me, hacker originally means a computer

enthusiast who does well in computer that
benefits other people. However, the term hacker
now has adverse connotations which refer to a
person who breaks into the computer system to
steal data in it. As person or individual we should
always give privacy of each of one about a
personal data. Always ask permission before
copying other files. There should always respect
to each other.
CHAPTER 9

For me, teachers are trained on the use of the

broadcast radio to make them knowledgeable and
skillful with the use of this ADS to make the
delivery successful. By the use of ADS the
students may able to study in their own choice of
place and time, without having to meet their
teacher face-to-face. This is very useful for the
students that came in isolated are they have a
chance to study on their own.

CHAPTER 10

For me, internet is an electronic communication

network that connects computer networks and
organizational computer facilities around the
world. This is very useful nowadays, because
trough the connection of we can easily gather
information on specific topic but of course we
should put limitation of using internet we should
not abuse it, and use to hurt other persons.

CHAPTER 11

For me, the use of internet is that to give many

ideas, though, data, and information by easily
having a network. But of course we should know
our limitation. Internet changed the education
significantly especially on how the teacher,
students and parents communicate with each
other. Also, communication using the internet is
enhanced between students because they can
share information as well as discuss particular
topic or subject.

CHAPTER 12

For me, as what I understand and based to my

research because of web tools it is very important
for the student as well as teacher the web tools
and resources of for them easily to research and
important in teaching learning process. It is
important that teacher know it and master for the
students not to confuse. We can get information
that can be used for teaching and learning.