PROJEC

DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

Load from column (P) = 200 kN

Column breath ( B) = 230 mm
Column depth (D) = 230 mm
Effective of cover (d') = 60 mm
Grade of concrete (fck) = 20 N/mm2
Grade of steel (fy) = 415 N/mm2
S.B.C of soil = 120 kN/m2
DESIGN
Load from column = 200 kN
Self weight of footing (10 %) = 20 kN
Total load = 220 kN
Area of footing required = 1.83 m2
Footing Size Provided L = 1.5 m
B = 1.5 m
Area provided = 2.25 O.K
Net upward soil pressure = 200/2.25
= 88.89 kN/m2
O.K
Overall depth of footing slab = 250 mm
Bending moment Mu = 88.89 x 0.635^2 / 2
= 17.92 kNm
Factored moment = 26.88 kNm
Mu
Q =
bd2
26.88 x 10 ^ 6
=
1000 x 190 ^ 2
= 0.74
 PROJEC
DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

1- 1- (4.6 / fck ) x Q
Percentage of steel Pt = 50
fy / fck

Pt = 0.22

Area of steel Pt x b x d
Ast =
100

Ast = 410 mm2

Pt,min x b x d
Ast,min =
100

Ast,min = 228 mm2

Diameter of bar = 10 mm
1000 x ast
Spacing of bars =
Ast
= 191 mm
Provide 10 mm # bars @ 150 mm c/c
DISTRIBUTORS
Ast,min = 228 mm2
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
1000 x ast
Spacing of bars =
Ast
= 344 mm
Provide 10 mm # bars @ 150 mm c/c
 PROJEC
DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

BEAM DESIGN

Load from footing slab = 88.89 x 0.635

= 56.45 kN/m
Breath of beam ( B) = 300 mm
Depth of beam (D) = 600 mm
Self weight of beam = 300 x 600 x 25
= 4.5 kN/m
Total load = 60.95 kN/m
Span of beam = 1.5 m
Bending moment Mu = 60.95 x 1.5^2 / 2
= 68.57 kNm
Factored moment Mu = 102.85 kNm
Torsional moment Tu = 88.89 x 0.635^2 / 2
= 17.92 kNm
Factored moment Tu = 26.88 kNm
Tu ( 1+ D / b)
Mt =
1.7
= 47.44 kNm
Mu > Mt
Equivalent bending mome Me = 150.29 kNm
Mu
Q =
bd2
150.29 x 10 ^ 6
=
300 x 540 ^ 2
= 1.72
1- 1- (4.6 / fck ) x Q
Percentage of steel Pt = 50
fy / fck

Pt = 0.54
 PROJEC
DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

Pt = 0.54
 PROJEC
DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

Area of steel Pt x b x d
Ast =
100

Ast = 868 mm2

Pt,min x b x d
Ast,min =
100

Ast,min = 324 mm2

Diameter of bar = 20 mm

Number of Required = 2.763

Provide 3 numbers 20 # bars Top and Bottom

CHECK FOR SHEAR

Maximum shear force = 60.95 x 1.5
= 91.425 kN
Factored shear force = 137.14 kN
Equivalent shear force Ve = Vu + 1.6 Tu / b
280.5 kN
Nominal shear stress v = 1.73

Percentage of reinforcem Pt = 0.58

= 0.8 x fck
6.89 x Pt
= 3.99
 PROJEC
DESIGN OF ECCENTRIC FOOTING

Design shear strength of concrete c= 0.85 x 0.8 fck x( 1+ 5 - 1 )

6x
= 0.51
Diameter of stirrups = 8 mm legged
Spacing = 0.87 x fy x Asv
b x (v-c)
= 99 mmm
Provide 2 legged 8 # stirrup 100 mm c/c
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0.85 x 0.8 fck x( 1+ 5 - 1 )