TEKTONIK SUMATRA

Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
Metcalfe, 1998
PALEOZOIC MESOZOIC TECTONIC RECONSTRUCTION
Metcalfe, 1998
CENOZOIC TECTONIC RECONSTRUCTION

HALL (1996)
 PRESENT-DAY
REGIONAL TECTONIC
SETTING
OF SUMATRA

(Barber et al., 2005)

 NEO-TECTONIC SETTING
OF SUMATRA

2004 great earthquake

epicenter

(Barber etet
(Barber al., 2005)
al., 2005)
Schlter et al., 2002
Schlter et al., 2002
TERTIARY EVOLUTION OF SUMATRA SUBDUCTION ZONE

Schlter et al., 2002

Samuel & Harbury, 1996
Stratigraphy of Sumatra:
Quartenary-Recent Volcanics
Tertiary Sediments & Volcanics
Pre-Tertiary Basement

(Barber et al., 2005)

 Pre-TERTIARY
STRATIGRAPHY OF
SUMATRA

Formasi Bahorok :
Mengandung endapan
tillites (pebbly mudstone),
ENDAPAN GLASIAL

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY (Paleozoic): Norh Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY (Paleozoic): N Central Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY (Paleozoic): Central Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY in Tigapuluh Mt - Central Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY in Garba Mt.-South Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

DISTRIBUTION OF Pre-TERTIARY in Bandarlampung -South Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

Paleozoic & Mesozoic
units

(Barber et al., 2005)

Distribution of the subcrop of the Paleozoic & Mesozoic units in
Southern Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

Distribution of WOYLA ASSEMBLAGES

(Barber et al., 2005)

 BASEMENT TYPE

(Hutchison,1994)

(In Barber et al., 2005)

32
 BASEMENT
CONFIGURATION

(Barber et al., 2005)

(In Barber et al., 2005)

 BASEMENT LITHOLOGY

Comparison of the Carboniferous, Permian, and

Triassic sequences in the Sibumasu terranes of
eastern Sumatra, West Malaysia and Thailand,
and Gondwana Terrane in NW Australia

(Barber et al., 2005)

Comparison of the Carboniferous, Permian, and

Triassic sequences of the eastern Sumatra
Sibumasu Terrane and GRDC map sheets, the
Indochina Terranes of west Sumatra and the
eastern Malay Peninsula

35
(Barber et al., 2005)
 During the Mid Late Triassic, the
whole of Sumatra and Peninsular
Malaya were subjected to NE- SW
extension with the formation of several
north - south and NW SE graben
structures, the Kualu and Tuhur basins
in Sumatra and the Semantan and
Semanggol Basin in Malaya, separated
by intervening horst blocks.

(Barber et al., 2005)

43
(Barber et al., 2005)
 The structure of the southwestern
margin of Sundaland in Late
Cretaceous times

(Barber et al., 2005)

44
TEKTONIK SUMATRA
part two

TERTIARY in SUMATRA
PRESENT DAY TECTONICS ELEMENTS OF SUMATRA

(Barber et al., 2005)

BASIN TYPES
BASIN AGES
Penyu Basin
Thailand Basins
Hall & Morley, 2004
Hall & Morley, 2004
Structural styles & Petroleum Systems of the SE Asia

(Doust & Sumner 2007)

Oligocene
Miocene
Pliocene
(Barber et al., 2005)
(Barber et al., 2005)
(Barber et al., 2005)
(Barber et al., 2005)
(Barber et al., 2005)
Tertiary structural and basin
evolution of Sumatra

(Barber et al., 2005)

(Barber et al., 2005)

(Rodgers, 1980)

66
Present day internal framework of the North Sumatra Basin

(modified after Kamili et al., 1976)

67
Basement structural framework of Central Sumatra

(Heidrick & Aulia, 1993)

Basement structural framework of South Sumatra

(Ginger & Fielding, 2005)

(Heidrick dan Aulia, 1993)
Stages, background tectonics & geodynamic events of Indonesian Basins

(Doust & Noble 2008)

Four stages of tectonostratigraphic evolution

1. Early Synrift (Eocene to Oligocene)period of rift graben formation and the following period of maximum
subsidence. Often deposition is limited to early-formed half-grabens.
2. Late Synrift (Late Oligocene to Early Miocene)period of waning subsidence in the graben, when individual rift
elements amalgamated to form extensive lowlands that filled with paralic sediments.
3. Early Postrift (Early to Middle Miocene)period of tectonic quiescence following marine transgression that
covered the existing grabenhorst topography.
4. Late Postrift (Middle Miocene to Pliocene)periods of inversion and folding, during which regressive deltas were
formed.
Major lithofacies reservoir plays

(Doust & Noble 2008)

(Doust & Sumner 2007)

(Doust & Noble 2008)
(Heidrick dan Aulia, 1996)
Structure map showing syn-rift basins : Central Sumatra

(Doust & Noble 2008)

STRATIGRAPHY OF CENTRAL SUMATRA BASIN

(Ginger & Fielding, 2005)

TECTONIC ELEMENTS OF CENTRAL SUMATRA BASIN

Eubank & Makki, 1981

FAULT & FAULT ZONE LINEATIONS IN CENTRAL SUMATRA BASIN

Eubank & Makki, 1981

KEY FIELDS IN CENTRAL SUMATRA BASIN

Eubank & Makki, 1981

PUNGUT & TANDUN FIELDS

Eubank & Makki, 1981

PUNGUT & TANDUN FIELDS

Eubank & Makki, 1981

 PETAPAHAN FIELD

Eubank & Makki, 1981

MINAS FIELD

Eubank & Makki, 1981

Eubank & Makki, 1981
 STRUCTURAL MODEL
IN CENTRAL SUMATRA BASIN:
SUNDA FOLD

Eubank & Makki, 1981

Eubank & Makki, 1981
Eubank & Makki, 1981
THANK YOU