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Today we are going consider the topic: Church. Some of us here may have joined church for a Long
time, and some of us may be new; but no matter how long we have been to church, that fact that we
are here, suggests that it is worthwhile to know, or to refresh our memories, about what the church really
is. It is important to note here that by church we do not mean a fixed place or building. In the NT,
church refers to a collective body of Christians. Whether locally or universally, church is a group
people redeemed out of the world by Jesus and confesses that He is Lord. There is no better place to
begin learning about church by looking at 1 Timothy 3:14-16. In this passage, Paul gives us some vivid
descriptions about the church. But before we get into the passage, let us talk a little about the
background of the passage: 1 Timothy is a letter written by Paul to a young pastor called Timothy, who
was at the time serving at a church in Ephesus (present day Turkey). Timothy was close to Paul, he
accompanied Paul during his long and dramatic missionary journeys, and Paul treated him as his own
son. By reading the letter, we know that the Ephesian church has been struggling with some issues, such
as false teaching, confusion in Christian living, and not knowing how to choose church leaders. Paul
heard of the struggles and wanted to go to Ephesus to help Timothy with these issues; but he knew that
he will be delayed on the way 9v.14). So Paul wrote a letter to Timothy, to let him know what he should
do in Gods church, in case he does not make it quickly. Whether Paul made it to Ephesus we do not
know, but tanks be to God that he wrote this letter, so every church throughout the next 2000 years
may know what to do in Gods church. 1Timothy is a letter in which Paul gave specific instructions on
how the church should run; and in 3:14-16 Paul tells us why these specific instructions were given it is
because the Churchs special identify, it is unlike any other organisations of the world. In v.15, Paul
describes the church as; the household of God, church of the Living God, the pillar and foundation
of the truth, and lastly the great mystery of our faith. Let us take a close look at each one of the four
identities.