You know that anything to the zero power is 1: b0 = 1.

Change that to
logarithmic form with the definition of logs and you have

logb1 = 0 for any base b

Example 3: ln 1 = 0

In the same way, you know that the first power of any number is just that
number: b1 = b. Again, turn that around to logarithmic form and you have

logbb = 1 for any base b

Example 4: log55 = 1

logbbx = x for any base b

Example 5: log5125 = log5(5) = 3

Example 6: log10103.16 = 3.16

Example 7: ln e-kt/2 = -kt/2