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SS. Asadi
Associate Dean-Academics, Department of Civil Engineering,
K L University, Vaddeswaram, Andhra Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT
Objectives: To understanding the process of project planning in primavera p6 by using project
calendar and develop the schedules. To control resources ex: - labour, non-labour, machines etc.
Methodology: Site visits of ongoing projects and understanding the various tasks, plans and
scheduling models, collection of project data, venture Planning and Scheduling by using Primavera
P6, interpretation and tabulation of Results, conclusion. Findings: Analysis of results in primavera
p6 observed that resources should be controlled are arranged to other activities of same project or
another project of same enterprise. Controlled the budgeted units to control the project cost.
Reliability of implementing primavera p6 it is more advantageous on ongoing parallel projects and
it shows the results accurately. From the analysis observed that project time is over run due to
following conventional method. Applications: This software is mainly used for getting more
accurate and reliable results occurring in planning and scheduling, resource planning labour, non-
labour, material etc, mainly in coding tenders, to start multiple projects at same time, requirement
of cash flows, labour, non-labour, and material for every month to start the project.
Key words: Fast-track planning, scheduling, resources, time, cost etc.
Cite this Article: Jannu Saibabu, SS. Asadi and S.S Bhanu Prakash, Relability of Implementing
Primavera P6 in Fast-Track Planning of Residential Building. International Journal of Civil
Engineering and Technology, 8(1), 2017, pp. 245256.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=1
1. INTRODUCTION
Fast-track arranging, when all is said in done can be portrayed as the capacity of selecting the project
structure. And also it can be described as the function of achieving the targets of a project by building up
the strategies, techniques, and projects. Main role of fast-track planning is to set the major milestones.
What's more, the line directors trust that they can meet them. On the off chance that the line director can't
confer in light of the fact that the breakthroughs are seen as farfetched, the task administrator may need to
create choices, one of which might be to move the points of reference. Venture director is the way to
fruitful task arranging. Venture arranging ought to be precise, adaptable to handle one of kind exercises,
restrained through surveys and controls, and fit for having multifunctional inputs. The project time should
be minimize by using fast-tracking1. From the past research work carried by shorten duration raised by
fast-track construction can compare with traditional method2. Fuzzy project scheduling is used from past
20 years and also it is useful to for uncertainty and impression3.The research done in implementation of
constraint programming in production scheduling for precast plants4.Civil Engineering Standard Datas are
help full in Resource planning and scheduling5.
Units %
Budgeted complete Remaining At completion
Resource ID Actual units
units units units
(%)
Diesel 2500 lit 100 2375 lit 0 lit 2375 lit
UPVC main door 95 num 84 80 num 15 num 95 num
(10002100)
UPVC D1 (900*2100) 249 num 85.54 213 num 36 num 249 num
UPVC D2 (800*2100) 274 num 85.4 234 num 40 num 274 num
UPVC PD (800*2100) 5 num 84 4 num 1 num 5 num
UPVC SD 69 num 86.09 59 num 10 num 69 num
(2400*2400)
UPVC SD1 4 num 60 2 num 2 num 4 num
(1800*2400)
UPVC SD2 14 num 77.14 11 num 3 num 14 num
(1500*2400)
UPVC W1 272 num 85.59 233 num 39 num 272 num
(1200*1200)
UPVC W2 (900*1200) 20 num 84 17 num 3 num 20 num
UPVC W3 (750*1200) 10 num 84 8 num 2 num 10 num
UPVC V (600*600) 182 num 85.05 155 num 27 num 182 num
UPVC V1 (500*600) 5 num 84 4 num 1 num 5 num
UPVC KW 28 num 85.71 24 num 4 num 28 num
(1200*900)
UPVC KW1 (900*900) 67 num 83.28 56 num 11 num 67 num
Snow sem (25kg) 220 bags 0 0 bags 220 bags 220 bags
Distember (20kg) 58 bags 0 0 bags 58 bags 58 bags
Exrerior wall painting 83 bags 0 0 bags 83 bags 83 bags
(20kg)
interior wall primer 788 num 84.06 662 num 126 num 788 num
(20ltr)
interior wall putty 628 num 84.08 528 num 100 num 628 num
(20ltr)
towel bar handels 200 num 64 128 num 72 num 200 num
super round frame 500 num 64 320 num 180 num 500 num
grating (FH)
handle showers 200 num 64 128 num 72 num 200 num
overhead showers 200 num 64 128 num 72 num 200 num
cere half turn pillar 200 num 64 128 num 72 num 200 num
cock florar cp101
cera half turn pillar 100 num 64 64 num 36 num 64 num
cock ocean cc122lir
Hindware health faucet 100 num 64 64 num 36 num 64 num
Cera half turn 2 - way 100 num 64 64 num 36 num 64 num
bib cock floral cp113
Cera half pedestal only 100 num 64 64 num 36 num 64 num
1175
Tiles 2202 boxes 84.36 18551 boxes 3440 boxes 21991 boxes
dates of project is running. This table very useful in successful in completion of project with in time. Any
delay it causes to delay of the project.
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
RB.3.4.1.4 2015 2015 2015
FT- 02-05- 14-05- 15-06-
A1250 RB.3.4.1.4 Retaining wall 2015 2015 2015 25-06-2015 10
FT- 05-05- 11-05- 20-06-
A1260 RB.3.4.1.4 Plinth beam 2015 2015 2015 26-06-2015 5
FT- columns 05-05- 22-05- 21-06-
A1270 RB.3.4.1.4 uptostilit floor 2015 2015 2015 08-07-2015 15
FT- 06-05- 29-05- 18-06-
A1280 RB.3.4.1.5 Footings 2015 2015 2015 10-07-2015 20
FT- 27-04- 05-05- 10-06-
A1290 RB.3.4.1.5 RW raft 2015 2015 2015 16-06-2015 6
FT- 04-05- 15-05- 19-06-
A1300 RB.3.4.1.5 Retaining wall 2015 2015 2015 30-06-2015 10
FT- 07-05- 13-05- 25-06-
A1310 RB.3.4.1.5 Plinth beam 2015 2015 2015 30-06-2015 5
FT- columns 08-05- 26-05- 28-06-
A1320 RB.3.4.1.5 uptostilit floor 2015 2015 2015 15-07-2015 15
FT- stilt floor 15-05- 19-06- 30-06-
A1330 RB.3.4.1.5 beam & slab 2015 2015 2015 03-08-2015 30
FT- stilt floor 12-05- 16-06- 25-06-
A1340 RB.3.4.1.4 beam & slab 2015 2015 2015 29-07-2015 30
FT- Stilit floor 19-05- 11-06- 10-07-
A1350 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 10-08-2015 20
FT- 1st floor 04-06- 27-06- 11-08-
A1360 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 10-09-2015 20
FT- 2 nd floor 19-06- 13-07- 11-09-
A1370 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 10-10-2015 20
FT- 3 rd floor 04-07- 28-07- 12-10-
A1380 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 12-11-2015 20
FT- 4 th floor 21-07- 13-08- 13-11-
A1390 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 15-12-2015 20
FT- 5th floor 04-08- 28-08- 17-12-
A1400 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above 2015 2015 2015 11-01-2016 20
FT- 28-05- 20-06- 20-07-
A1410 RB.3.4.2.3.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 20-08-2015 20
FT- 13-06- 07-07- 20-08-
A1420 RB.3.4.2.3.2 2 nd floor 2015 2015 2015 21-09-2015 20
FT- 29-06- 22-07- 22-09-
A1430 RB.3.4.2.3.2 3 rd floor 2015 2015 2015 21-10-2015 20
FT- 14-07- 06-08- 22-10-
A1440 RB.3.4.2.3.2 4 th floor 2015 2015 2015 19-11-2015 20
FT- 31-07- 25-08- 20-11-
A1450 RB.3.4.2.3.2 5th floor 2015 2015 2015 21-12-2015 20
FT- Stilit floor 08-05- 12-06- 10-07-
A1460 RB.3.4.1.3 Beam & slab 2015 2015 2015 13-08-2015 30
FT- 12-08- 05-09- 22-12-
A1470 RB.3.4.2.3.2 Terrace 2015 2015 2015 23-01-2016 20
FT- 18-08- 20-08- 18-01-
A1480 RB.3.4.2.3.1 above terrace 2015 2015 2016 19-01-2016 2
FT- 12-08- 13-08- 25-01-
A1490 RB.3.4.2.3.2 above terrace 2015 2015 2016 25-01-2016 1
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
FT- 20-05- 12-06- 11-07-
A1500 RB.3.4.2.4.1 Stilit to 1st 2015 2015 2015 11-08-2015 20
FT- 06-06- 30-06- 12-08-
A1510 RB.3.4.2.4.1 1st to 2nd 2015 2015 2015 12-09-2015 20
FT- 20-06- 14-07- 14-09-
A1520 RB.3.4.2.4.1 2nd to 3rd 2015 2015 2015 15-10-2015 20
FT- 06-07- 29-07- 16-10-
A1530 RB.3.4.2.4.1 3rd to 4th 2015 2015 2015 17-11-2015 20
FT- 23-07- 17-08- 18-11-
A1540 RB.3.4.2.4.1 4th to 5 th 2015 2015 2015 18-12-2015 20
FT- 05-08- 29-08- 19-12-
A1550 RB.3.4.2.4.1 5th to terrace 2015 2015 2015 30-01-2016 20
FT- 19-08- 21-08- 01-02-
A1560 RB.3.4.2.4.1 above terrace 2015 2015 2016 04-02-2016 2
FT- 25-05- 17-06- 15-07-
A1570 RB.3.4.2.4.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 14-08-2015 20
FT- 10-06- 03-07- 17-08-
A1580 RB.3.4.2.4.2 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 15-09-2015 20
FT- 25-06- 18-07- 16-09-
A1590 RB.3.4.2.4.2 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 16-10-2015 20
FT- 10-07- 03-08- 17-10-
A1600 RB.3.4.2.4.2 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 14-11-2015 20
FT- 28-07- 21-08- 16-11-
A1610 RB.3.4.2.4.2 5 th floor 2015 2015 2015 21-12-2015 20
FT- 10-08- 12-08- 20-01-
A1620 RB.3.4.2.4.2 above terrace 2015 2015 2016 21-01-2016 2
FT- 21-05- 13-06- 11-07-
A1630 RB.3.4.2.5.1 Stilit to 1st 2015 2015 2015 11-08-2015 20
FT- 06-06- 30-06- 12-08-
A1640 RB.3.4.2.5.1 1st to 2nd 2015 2015 2015 11-09-2015 20
FT- 22-06- 15-07- 12-09-
A1650 RB.3.4.2.5.1 2nd to 3rd 2015 2015 2015 13-10-2015 20
FT- 07-07- 30-07- 14-10-
A1660 RB.3.4.2.5.1 3rd to 4th 2015 2015 2015 14-11-2015 20
FT- 24-07- 18-08- 16-11-
A1670 RB.3.4.2.5.1 4th to 5 th 2015 2015 2015 16-12-2015 20
FT- 06-08- 31-08- 17-12-
A1680 RB.3.4.2.5.1 5th to terrace 2015 2015 2015 19-01-2016 20
FT- 21-08- 24-08- 20-01-
A1690 RB.3.4.2.5.1 above terrace 2015 2015 2016 22-01-2016 2
FT- 01-06- 24-06- 25-07-
A1700 RB.3.4.2.5.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 25-08-2015 20
FT- 16-06- 09-07- 26-08-
A1710 RB.3.4.2.5.2 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 26-09-2015 20
FT- 02-07- 25-07- 28-09-
A1720 RB.3.4.2.5.2 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 28-10-2015 20
FT- 17-07- 10-08- 29-10-
A1730 RB.3.4.2.5.2 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 28-11-2015 20
FT- 01-08- 26-08- 30-11-
A1740 RB.3.4.2.5.2 5 th floor 2015 2015 2015 30-12-2015 20
A1750 FT- above terrace 14-08- 18-08- 02-01- 04-01-2016 2
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
RB.3.4.2.5.2 2015 2015 2016
FT- 17-06- 16-07- 01-09-
A1760 RB.3.4.2.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 10-10-2015 25
FT- 02-07- 31-07- 12-10-
A1770 RB.3.4.2.2 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 25-11-2015 25
FT- 18-07- 18-08- 20-11-
A1780 RB.3.4.2.2 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 21-12-2015 25
FT- 03-08- 02-09- 30-12-
A1790 RB.3.4.2.2 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 29-02-2016 25
FT- 19-08- 18-09- 19-01-
A1800 RB.3.4.2.2 5 th floor 2015 2015 2016 18-03-2016 25
FT- 03-07- 01-08- 10-10-
A1810 RB.3.4.2.1.1 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 17-11-2015 25
FT- 18-07- 18-08- 18-11-
A1820 RB.3.4.2.1.1 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 21-12-2015 25
FT- 04-08- 03-09- 22-12-
A1830 RB.3.4.2.1.1 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 22-02-2016 25
FT- 20-08- 19-09- 23-02-
A1840 RB.3.4.2.1.1 4th floor 2015 2015 2016 23-03-2016 25
FT- 04-09- 07-10- 24-03-
A1850 RB.3.4.2.1.1 5 th floor 2015 2015 2016 10-05-2016 25
FT- External 05-09- 25-03- 10-05-
A1860 RB.3.4.2.1.2 plastering 2015 2016 2016 150
FT- 20-07- 19-08- 10-11-
A1870 RB.3.4.2.1.3 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 10-12-2015 25
FT- 04-08- 03-09- 11-12-
A1880 RB.3.4.2.1.3 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 19-01-2016 25
FT- 21-08- 21-09- 10-02-
A1890 RB.3.4.2.1.3 3rd floor 2015 2015 2016 10-03-2016 25
FT- 05-09- 08-10- 11-03-
A1900 RB.3.4.2.1.3 4th floor 2015 2015 2016 11-04-2016 25
FT- 22-09- 30-10- 10-05-
A1910 RB.3.4.2.1.3 5 th floor 2015 2015 2016 25
FT- External 29-07- 11-11-
A1920 RB.3.4.2.1.4 painting 2016 2016 90
FT- 09-07- 07-08- 18-11-
A1930 RB.3.4.2.1.5 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 19-12-2015 25
FT- 24-07- 24-08- 21-12-
A1940 RB.3.4.2.1.5 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 20-02-2016 25
FT- 10-08- 09-09- 23-02-
A1950 RB.3.4.2.1.5 3rd floor 2015 2015 2016 23-03-2016 25
FT- 26-08- 26-09- 24-03-
A1960 RB.3.4.2.1.5 4th floor 2015 2015 2016 09-05-2016 25
FT- 10-09- 13-10- 10-05-
A1970 RB.3.4.2.1.5 5 th floor 2015 2015 2016 25
FT- 29-06- 16-07- 17-11-
A1980 RB.3.4.2.1.6 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 03-12-2015 15
FT- 14-07- 31-07- 22-12-
A1990 RB.3.4.2.1.6 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 18-01-2016 15
FT- 30-07- 18-08- 23-02-
A2000 RB.3.4.2.1.6 3rd floor 2015 2015 2016 10-03-2016 15
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
FT- 14-08- 02-09- 24-03-
A2010 RB.3.4.2.1.6 4th floor 2015 2015 2016 11-04-2016 15
FT- 31-08- 18-09- 10-05-
A2020 RB.3.4.2.1.6 5 th floor 2015 2015 2016 15
FT- 27-07- 13-08- 21-12-
A2030 RB.3.4.2.1.7 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 11-01-2016 15
FT- 11-08- 29-08- 22-02-
A2040 RB.3.4.2.1.7 2nd floor 2015 2015 2016 09-03-2016 15
FT- 28-08- 15-09- 24-03-
A2050 RB.3.4.2.1.7 3rd floor 2015 2015 2016 11-04-2016 15
FT- 12-09- 03-10- 09-05-
A2060 RB.3.4.2.1.7 4th floor 2015 2015 2016 15
FT- 25-05- 10-06-
A2070 RB.3.4.2.1.7 5 th floor 2016 2016 15
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
09-02- 04-03- 20-02-
A2280 FT-RB.2.1.3 Stilit floor 2015 2015 2015 14-03-2015 20
12-02- 07-03- 23-02-
A2290 FT-RB.2.1.3 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 17-03-2015 20
14-02- 10-03- 25-02-
A2300 FT-RB.2.1.3 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 19-03-2015 20
16-02- 11-03- 28-02-
A2310 FT-RB.2.1.3 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 24-03-2015 20
18-02- 12-03- 02-03-
A2320 FT-RB.2.1.3 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 25-03-2015 20
19-02- 13-03- 05-03-
A2330 FT-RB.2.1.3 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 30-03-2015 20
5th floor & 20-02- 14-03- 07-03-
A2340 FT-RB.2.1.3 above 2015 2015 2015 01-04-2015 20
09-03- 19-03- 21-03-
A2350 FT-RB.3.1.1 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 04-04-2015 10
11-03- 23-03- 23-03-
A2360 FT-RB.3.1.1 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 04-04-2015 10
12-03- 24-03- 24-03-
A2370 FT-RB.3.1.1 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 06-04-2015 10
13-03- 25-03- 25-03-
A2380 FT-RB.3.1.1 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 07-04-2015 10
14-03- 26-03- 26-03-
A2390 FT-RB.3.1.1 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 08-04-2015 10
5th floor & 14-03- 27-03- 28-03-
A2400 FT-RB.3.1.1 above 2015 2015 2015 10-04-2015 10
31-01- 11-02- 23-02-
A2410 FT-RB.3.1.2 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 05-03-2015 10
14-02- 26-02- 25-02-
A2420 FT-RB.3.1.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 07-03-2015 10
16-02- 27-02- 28-02-
A2430 FT-RB.3.1.2 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 11-03-2015 10
18-02- 28-02- 03-03-
A2440 FT-RB.3.1.2 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 13-03-2015 10
19-02- 02-03- 05-03-
A2450 FT-RB.3.1.2 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 16-03-2015 10
5th floor & 20-02- 03-03- 09-03-
A2460 FT-RB.3.1.2 above 2015 2015 2015 19-03-2015 10
19-03- 02-04- 21-07-
A2470 FT-RB.3.2.1 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 31-07-2015 10
23-03- 06-04- 21-08-
A2480 FT-RB.3.2.1 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 31-08-2015 10
24-03- 07-04- 21-09-
A2490 FT-RB.3.2.1 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 30-09-2015 10
25-03- 08-04- 22-10-
A2500 FT-RB.3.2.1 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 05-11-2015 10
26-03- 09-04- 21-12-
A2510 FT-RB.3.2.1 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 05-01-2016 10
5th floor & 27-03- 10-04- 27-01-
A2520 FT-RB.3.2.1 above 2015 2015 2016 06-02-2016 10
A2530 FT-RB.3.2.2 Ground floor 12-02- 24-02- 11-07- 22-07-2015 10
(*)BL (*)BL
Activity Activity Project Project Actual Actual Original
ID WBS Code Name Start Finish Start Finish Duration(d)
2015 2015 2015
27-02- 10-03- 11-08-
A2540 FT-RB.3.2.2 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 22-08-2015 10
28-02- 11-03- 11-09-
A2550 FT-RB.3.2.2 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 23-09-2015 10
02-03- 12-03- 10-10-
A2560 FT-RB.3.2.2 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 28-10-2015 10
03-03- 13-03- 10-11-
A2570 FT-RB.3.2.2 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 23-11-2015 10
5th floor & 04-03- 14-03- 10-12-
A2580 FT-RB.3.2.2 above 2015 2015 2015 21-12-2015 10
16-03- 30-03- 01-06-
A2590 FT-RB.3.2.3 Stilit floor 2015 2015 2015 11-06-2015 10
19-03- 02-04- 16-07-
A2600 FT-RB.3.2.3 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 27-07-2015 10
23-03- 06-04- 17-08-
A2610 FT-RB.3.2.3 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 27-08-2015 10
24-03- 07-04- 17-09-
A2620 FT-RB.3.2.3 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 30-09-2015 10
25-03- 08-04- 19-10-
A2630 FT-RB.3.2.3 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 05-11-2015 10
26-03- 09-04- 26-11-
A2640 FT-RB.3.2.3 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 07-12-2015 10
5th floor & 27-03- 10-04- 28-12-
A2650 FT-RB.3.2.3 above 2015 2015 2015 08-01-2016 10
05-03- 16-03- 25-03-
A2660 FT-RB.3.1.3 Stilit floor 2015 2015 2015 07-04-2015 10
09-03- 19-03- 28-03-
A2670 FT-RB.3.1.3 Ground floor 2015 2015 2015 10-04-2015 10
11-03- 23-03- 30-03-
A2680 FT-RB.3.1.3 1st floor 2015 2015 2015 10-04-2015 10
12-03- 24-03- 02-04-
A2690 FT-RB.3.1.3 2nd floor 2015 2015 2015 14-04-2015 10
13-03- 25-03- 04-04-
A2700 FT-RB.3.1.3 3rd floor 2015 2015 2015 15-04-2015 10
14-03- 26-03- 07-04-
A2710 FT-RB.3.1.3 4th floor 2015 2015 2015 17-04-2015 10
5th floor & 14-03- 27-03- 08-04-
A2720 FT-RB.3.1.3 ab ove 2015 2015 2015 18-04-2015 10
Collection of 05-01- 17-01- 05-01-
A2730 FT-RB.1 inputs 2015 2015 2015 20-01-2015 10
4. CONCLUSION
Arranging engineer has a standout amongst the most critical parts in development ventures. Arranging
specialists are in charge of guaranteeing that the venture will be finished according to venture
administration arrangement due dates
Planning engineer should know how to process the planning techniques via software and producing
visual aids to help explain the schedule of work. In this journal Primavera P6 is used in planning, and also
planning engineers dealing with big amount of data try to say and not just pass them to others.
By comparing the results in primavera p6 is most useful for the analysis and getting more accurate
results. Mainly focus on the critical activities to complete the project within the time, if fail project time
should over run.
By comparing the results in from table-4 time is over run due to improper planning of the organization,
they are followed conventional planning, I am giving suggestion to Muppa constructions and Pvt. ltd,
they are following conventional methods, I advised the importance of fast-track planning method and
importance of primavera software for faster construction of project within time.
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[3] Pierre Bonnal, Didier Gourc, Germain Lacosti. Where Do We Stand With Fuzzy Project Scheduling.
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Chan W T, Hao Hu. Constraint Programming Approach to Precast Production Scheduling. Journal of
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accessed : 26/10/2015
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