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2016-17 Semester 2
AC3103
ACCOUNTING ANALYSIS AND EQUITY VALUATION
_________________________________________________________________________
No. of AUs : 4
There are two parts to this course. Part I examines the roles of accounting, the implications of
financial accounting for capital market efficiency, the current shift to the use of current values, and the
implications of the use of current values on the usefulness of financial reporting. Part II focuses on
identifying, assessing and applying information for the purposes of analysing and valuing business
activities and entities. The course employs the agency framework within a capital market context to
help students develop the necessary analysis and valuation skills.
Cases and projects are used to help students integrate the accounting, capital market efficiency,
business analysis and valuation concepts. Healthy scepticism is emphasized, as students are
encouraged to challenge the assumptions and facts related to each issue.
After the completion of this course, students should understand and appreciate some of the rationales
and characteristics that underlie financial reporting and business practices. Students should also
appreciate the myriad interactions among the process of business analysis and valuation, the use of
information sets (accounting and non-accounting), and the workings of the capital markets.
Students are expected to develop important knowledge, skills and attitudes in AC3103. The main
objectives are to develop students (1) technical knowledge (as listed in the outline), (2) tolerance for
ambiguity in a dynamic environment, (3) strategic thinking and leadership capabilities in a vibrant
environment, (4) creative and critical thinking, and (5) social and interpersonal skills.
Seminars will be the main mode of instruction for this course. There will be two seminars of two hours
per week. Please see the course outline and take note of announcements on the NTULearn websites
of this course. Students will need to use computing facilities for some parts of this course. Most
computing tasks will be required before or after classroom time. Classroom time will mainly be used
for discussion purposes.
Academic Integrity
Good academic work depends on honesty and ethical behaviour. The quality of students work relies
on adhering to the principles of academic integrity and to the NTU Honour Code, a set of values
shared by the whole university community. Truth, Trust and Justice are at the core of NTUs shared
values.
It is important that students recognize their responsibilities in understanding and applying the
principles of academic integrity in all the work they do at NTU. Not knowing what is involved in
maintaining academic integrity does not excuse academic dishonesty. Students need to actively
equip themselves with strategies to avoid all forms of academic dishonesty, including plagiarism,
academic fraud, collusion and cheating. If students are uncertain of the definitions of any of these
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
terms, they should go to the academic integrity website http://academicintegrity.ntu.edu.sg for more
information and consult the instructor(s) if in doubt.
Each student will receive an email from his/her instructor about the Declaration of Academic Integrity
in the week starting from 23 January 2017 through the Message system in NTULearn. S/he must
follow the instructions stated and reply the email by 1700, Friday, 27 January 2017. Please note that
ALL the assignments (i.e., the In-class Workshop, Take-home Assignment and Written Assignment)
will NOT be accepted without this declaration.
Course Assessments
Assessment Plan
Class participation
Acquisition of Knowledge In-class workshop
Take-home assignment
Written assignment report
Final examination
Class participation
Teamwork and Interpersonal Skills
Written assignment report
Written assignment presentation
Class participation
In-class workshop
Take-home assignment
Problem Solving and Decision Making
Written assignment report
Final examination
Class participation
In-class workshop
Creative and Critical Thinking Take-home assignment
Written assignment report
Final examination
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Class Participation
Participation in seminars is essential in this course. Meaningful participation is possible only if each
student has read the assigned reading and cases and carefully thought about the issues
before each seminar. Students are encouraged to approach each issue with an open mind and be
prepared to challenge the assumptions, theories and facts related to each issue. Students should
always be ready to defend their opinions and ideas and be motivated to probe the views of others.
Polite and meaningful exchange of ideas and opinions can add greatly to everyones learning.
Professors may administer classroom exercises such as short presentations and write-ups to
encourage participation and to monitor progress.
In-Class Workshop
There will be an in-class workshop during the semester. The workshop is a vehicle for providing
feedback on the understanding of concepts and rules and the ability to apply them to practical
accounting problems. Absentees who do not have a valid reason will be given a zero mark and a fail
grade. No exceptions will be made. Further details will be provided on the AC3103 main website on
NTULearn and during seminar sessions if necessary.
Take-Home Assignment
The assignment involves the analysis and valuation of Singapore companies in a real world setting. It is a
team assignment. The teams will select their companies early in the semester so that they can keep
track of the development and news associated with their selected companies throughout the course.
Detailed instructions will be posted on the AC3103 main NTULearn website. The teams will formally
present the results of the analysis towards the end of the semester. All teams will be required to submit a
hardcopy to their instructor (please check with the instructor for instructions) as well as a softcopy
using Turnitin for plagiarism check. The penalty for late submission (within 24 hours after the
deadline) of either hard or soft copy will be a deduction of 10% of the marks. Work submitted more
than 24 hours after the deadline will receive a mark of zero.
Team Membership
Each team will have five students. Instructors will randomly assign students to the teams. Where
classes are not clearly divisible into teams of five, the teams may comprise six or four students. The
teams must be formed by the second week of the semester.
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Since the instructor is not able to assess each team members input into the overall completion of
group assignments, each member will be given the opportunity to assess his/her team members
participation and contribution. This will be conducted online through eUreka (accessed through
NTULearn), using the format shown in the Confidential Peer Rating Form. Please note that if a
students average score by the team is strictly below 4 (out of 6), s/he will receive a lower grade than
the team grade (refer to the Confidential Peer Rating Form for details). All evaluations will be kept in
absolute confidence. Team members will only be able to see the average rating given by his/her team
members.
Each team member must submit the Peer Evaluation online by the same deadline s/he submits the
report for the Written Assignment. Any student who fails to submit the Peer Evaluation will receive 90% of
the team marks, after which the average rating by his/her members will be considered if further
adjustment is required.
Final Exam
Final exam will be held on 24 April 2017, Monday at 1.00pm. Further details will be provided on the
AC3103 main website on NTULearn if necessary.
3. NCKL Ng, Choo, Koh & Low, A Practical Guide to Financial Reporting Standards
(Singapore) 5th edition. CCH Asia, 2013.
(Call No: HF5681.B2N576p 2013).
Course Instructors
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
The readings, activities and case studies stated below are tentative and are subject to change. We
will be using NTULearn as the primary vehicle to provide updates, instructions, handouts, readings, and
other materials. It is the responsibility of each student to check the NTULearn regularly. Note that
students should check both the AC3103 main NTULearn website as well as their own AC3103 seminar
groups NTULearn website. Some of the textbooks have links to the publisher web page that contains
additional information and notes that can be used to broaden their understanding of the assigned topics.
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Websites (Hyperlinked):
ASC
ACRA
IAS Plus
(5) Seminar 9 To understand the different stages in PHP: Case study: America Online, Inc.
Introduction to business business analysis and valuation Ch 2 [HBS 9-196-130]
Feb 6 analysis and valuation
To understand why strategy analysis Students can purchase the case from
Session 2 Strategy Analysis is important in business analysis and Undergraduate Program Office.
Industry analysis valuation
Competitive strategy Refer to NTULearn main course
analysis To demonstrate the application of website for discussion questions.
Corporate strategy analysis strategy analysis in valuation
through case study
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Seminar 11 To briefly review the accounting for NCKL FRS 33 (p. 509-556) IN-CLASS WORKSHOP
(6) Accounting Analysis bonds and compound financial
instruments in order to prepare FRS 32 (para 28-32)
Feb 13 Earnings per Share (EPS) students for EPS calculation FRS 39 (para43-47)
FRS 109
Session 2
(7) Seminar 12 To apply and discuss the rules for the FRS 33 Discussion
Accounting Analysis computation of basic and diluted
Feb 20 EPS FRS 34 Refer to NTULearn main course
Earnings per Share (EPS) website for discussion questions.
Session 1 To be aware of FRS 34: Interim
Financial Reporting
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
(7) Seminar 13 To identify and adjust for accounting PHP: Case study: Microsofts Financial
Accounting Analysis distortions Ch 3 Reporting Strategy
Feb 20 Ch 4 [HBS 9-100-027]
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
(8) Seminar 15 To use the financial analysis tools to PHP: Case study: Was Healthway
Financial Analysis examine how well a firm manages its Ch 5 Going along a Healthy Way?
Mar 6 operating, investment and financing
Implementing financial activities in real world setting. Students may access the case via
Session 2 analysis NTULearn main course website.
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Seminar 18 To use the tools and methods of PHP: Case study: United Parcel
(10) Business Analysis and strategy analysis, accounting Ch 6 Services IPO
Valuation analysis, financial analysis and Ch 7 [HBS 9-103-015]
Mar 20 prospective analysis in valuation Ch 8
Implementation of the BAV Ch 9 Students can purchase the case from
Session 1 process To examine how the valuation Undergraduate Program Office.
outcomes derived from the valuation Institute of Valuers and
models compare against the stock Appraisers (IVAS) (2016). 10 Refer to NTULearn main course
prices in the equity market, and key insights on business website for discussion questions.
discuss the differences valuation.
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
Seminar 21 To use a case study to further PHP: Case study: Computer Assocaites
(11) Corporate Communication, understand the roles of corporate Ch 12 International, Inc: Governance and
Corporate Governance and communication and governance Investor Communication Challenge
Mar 27 Corporate Social SGX (2013). An Investor's [HBS 9-103-007]
Responsibility To discuss the impact of corporate Guide to Reading Sustainability
Session 2 social performance on the equity Reports Students can purchase the case from
Corporate social valuation process Undergraduate Program Office.
performance and the equity Owen, Graham (2013).
valuation process Integrated Reporting versus Refer to NTULearn main course
Sustainability Reporting: Its not website for discussion questions
a contest. The Business Times
(12 Aug 2013)
Video:
Understanding sustainability
from an investors perspective
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AC3103: Accounting Analysis and Equity Valuation
2016-17 Semester 2
(12) Seminar 22
Apr 3 Written Assignment
Session 1 Presentations
(12) Seminar 23
Apr 3 Written Assignment
Session 2 Presentations
(13) Seminar 24
Apr 10 Written Assignment
Session 1 Presentations
(13) Seminar 25
Apr 10 Written Assignment
Session 2 Presentations
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Confidential Peer Evaluation
Your ratings are confidential and will not be revealed to your team members. Team members will
only be able to see the average rating given by his/her team members.
We will use your ratings to grade the performance of your team members by averaging the rating from
all the team members. The group assignment marks for each team member will be computed as
follows:
1. If the average rating of the individual is 4 or more (i.e., average score 4),the individual will
receive 100% of the groups marks.
2. If the average rating of the individual is between 3 and 4 (i.e., 3 < average score < 4), the
individual will receive 80% of the groups marks.
3. If the average rating of the individual is between 2 and 3 inclusive (i.e., 2 average score
3), the individual will receive 50% of the groups marks.
4. If the average rating of the individual is less than 2 (i.e., average score < 2), the individual will
receive 30% of the groups marks.
Please complete the ratings through eUreka for all your team members for the written
assignment. Deadline for the peer rating is the same as that for the group project.
Any student who fails to submit the Peer Evaluation by the deadline will receive 90% of the team marks,
after which the average rating by his/her members will be considered if further adjustment is required.
For example, Student XYZ belongs to team Z. Team Zs report scores a grade of 80. XYZ fails to submit
his peer evaluation. Thus the score for consideration for XYZ drops to 72 (90%*80)
If the average peer rating score of XYZ by the team is 4.9, then XYZ will receive 72 marks.
If the average peer rating score of XYZ by the team is 3.8, then XYZ will receive 57.6 marks (80%
*72 marks).
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Confidential Peer Rating Scale
Traits Performance
Scant Substantially Developed
Roles and Responsibility
Unclear about his/her own role; refuses to take a role in Always fulfils responsibilities; performs his/her role within the
Behaves professionally by upholding the group; insists to work individually and has limited group with enthusiasm and demonstrates willingness to work
responsibility and assuming coordination or communication with others. collaboratively.
accountability for self and others in
progressing towards the teams goal. Evaluation: Scant 1 2 3 4 5 6 Substantially Developed
Scant Substantially Developed
Communication
Modes of communication are not appropriate, causing Modes of communication are appropriate; maintains timely
Identifies appropriate mechanisms to confusion and miscommunication among team members. communication and correspondence with team members.
coordinate and correspond with team
members.
Evaluation: Scant 1 2 3 4 5 6 Substantially Developed
References: Teamwork Value Rubric - Association of American Colleges and Universities. Retrieved from http://www.aacu.org/value/rubrics/pdf/teamwork.pdf
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