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www.ti.com SNVS743D DECEMBER 1999 REVISED MARCH 2013
Connection Diagram
* Pin 3 is attached to the Die Attach Pad (DAP) and should be connected to Pin 2 or left floating.
Figure 3. SOT-23
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2 All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright 19992013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
LM185-2.5-N, LM285-2.5-N, LM385-2.5-N
SNVS743D DECEMBER 1999 REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
LM185 150C
LM285 125C
Thermal Resistance SOIC-8 SOT-23
LM385 100C
TO-92 TO
ja (Junction to Ambient) 180C/W (0.4 Leads) 440C/W 165C/W 283C/W
170C/W (0.125 Leads)
jc (Junction to Case) N/A 80C/W N/A N/A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM385A-2.5-N
LM385AX-2.5-N Units
Parameter Conditions Typ
LM385AY-2.5-N (Limits)
Tested Limit (2) Design Limit (3)
Reverse Breakdown IR = 100 A 2.500 2.480 V(Min)
Voltage 2.520 V(Max)
2.500 2.470 V(Min)
2.530 V(Max)
Minimum Operating 12 18 20 A
Current (Max)
Reverse Breakdown IMIN IR 1mA 1 1.5 mV
Voltage Change with (Max)
Current 1 mA IR 20 mA 10 20 mV
(Max)
Reverse Dynamic IR = 100 A, 0.2 0.6
Impedance f = 20 Hz 1.5
Wideband Noise (rms) IR = 100 A 120 V
10 Hz f 10 kHz
Long Term Stability IR = 100 A, T = 1000 Hr, 20 ppm
TA = 25C 0.1C
Average Temperature Coefficient (4) IMIN IR 20 mA
X Suffix 30 ppm/C
Y Suffix 50 (Max)
All Others 150
(1) Parameters identified with boldface type apply at temperature extremes. All other numbers apply at TA = TJ = 25C.
(2) Specified and 100% production tested.
(3) Specified, but not 100% production tested. These limits are not used to calculate average outgoing quality levels.
(4) The average temperature coefficient is defined as the maximum deviation of reference voltage at all measured temperatures between
the operating TMAX and TMIN, divided by TMAXTMIN. The measured temperatures are 55C, 40C, 0C, 25C, 70C, 85C, 125C.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM185-2.5-N
LM385B-2.5-N
LM185BX-2.5-N
LM185BY-2.5-N LM385BX-2.5-N
LM385-2.5-N
LM285-2.5-N Units
Parameter Conditions Typ
(Limit)
LM285BX-2.5-N LM385BY-2.5-N
LM285BY-2.5-N
Tested Limit (1) (2) Design Tested Design Tested Design
Limit (3) Limit (1) Limit (3) Limit (1) Limit (3)
Reverse Breakdown TA = 25C, 2.5 2.462 2.462 2.425 V(Min)
Voltage 20 A IR 20 mA 2.538 2.538 2.575 V(Max)
Minimum Operating 13 20 30 20 30 20 30 A
Current (Max)
LM385M3-2.5-N 15 20
Reverse Breakdown 20 A IR 1 mA 1 1.5 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.5 mV
Voltage Change (Max)
with Current
1 mA IR 20 mA 10 20 20 25 20 25 mV
(Max)
Reverse Dynamic IR = 100 A, 1
Impedance f = 20 Hz
Wideband Noise IR = 100 A,
(rms) 120 V
10 Hz f 10 kHz
Long Term Stability IR = 100 A,
T = 1000 Hr, 20 ppm
TA = 25C 0.1C
Average IR = 100 A
Temperature
X Suffix 30 30 ppm/C
Coefficient (4)
Y Suffix 50 50 ppm/C
All Others 150 150 150 ppm/C
(Max)
Figure 6. Figure 7.
Figure 8. Figure 9.
Response Time
Figure 14.
APPLICATIONS
Figure 15. Wide Input Range Reference Figure 16. Micropower Reference from 9V Battery
LM385-2.5-N Applications
IQ 30 A standby current
IQ 40 A
Figure 17. Micropower 5V Reference Figure 18. Micropower 10V Reference
Figure 19.
METER THERMOMETERS
Calibration Calibration
1. Short LM385-2.5-N, adjust R3 for IOUT=temp at 1A/K. 1. Short LM385-2.5-N, adjust R3 for IOUT=temp at 1.8 A/K
2. Remove short, adjust R2 for correct reading in centigrade 2. Remove short, adjust R2 for correct reading in F
Figure 20. 0C100C Thermomemter Figure 21. 0F50F Thermomemter
Adjustment Procedure
1. Adjust TC ADJ pot until voltage across R1 equals Kelvin temperature multiplied by the thermocouple Seebeck
coefficient.
2. Adjust zero ADJ pot until voltage across R2 equals the thermocouple Seebeck coefficient multiplied by 273.2.
Schematic Diagram
REVISION HISTORY
www.ti.com 2-Nov-2013
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
LM185BXH-2.5 ACTIVE TO NDU 2 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM185BXH2.5
LM185BXH-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO NDU 2 1000 Green (RoHS POST-PLATE Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM185BXH2.5
& no Sb/Br)
LM185BYH-2.5 ACTIVE TO NDU 2 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM185BYH2.5
LM185BYH-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO NDU 2 1000 Green (RoHS POST-PLATE Level-1-NA-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM185BYH2.5
& no Sb/Br)
LM285BXM-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 285BX
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285BXMX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 285BX
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285BXZ-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 285BX
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
LM285BYM-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 285BY
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285BYMX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 285BY
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285BYZ-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 285BY
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
LM285M-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM285
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285MX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM285
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM285Z-2.5/LFT7 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM285
& no Sb/Br) Z-2.5
LM285Z-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 LM285
& no Sb/Br) Z-2.5
LM385BM-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) BM2.5
LM385BMX-2.5 NRND SOIC D 8 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM385
BM2.5
LM385BMX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) BM2.5
LM385BXM-2.5 NRND SOIC D 8 95 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 385BX
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 2-Nov-2013
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
M2.5
LM385BXM-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 385BX
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385BXMX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 385BX
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385BXZ-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 385BX
& no Sb/Br) Z-2.5
LM385BYM-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 385BY
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385BYMX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 385BY
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385BYZ-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 385BY
& no Sb/Br) Z-2.5
LM385BZ-2.5/LFT7 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM385
& no Sb/Br) BZ2.5
LM385BZ-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) BZ2.5
LM385M-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385M3-2.5 NRND SOT-23 DBZ 3 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 R12
LM385M3-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 1000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 R12
& no Sb/Br)
LM385M3X-2.5 NRND SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 R12
LM385M3X-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 R12
& no Sb/Br)
LM385MX-2.5 NRND SOIC D 8 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM385
M2.5
LM385MX-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) M2.5
LM385Z-2.5/LFT1 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM385
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
LM385Z-2.5/LFT2 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM385
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
LM385Z-2.5/LFT3 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM385
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 2-Nov-2013
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
LM385Z-2.5/LFT7 ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type LM385
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
LM385Z-2.5/NOPB ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1800 Green (RoHS SN | CU SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM385
& no Sb/Br) Z2.5
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 2-Nov-2013
Addendum-Page 4
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 8-Apr-2013
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 8-Apr-2013
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
NDU0002A
H02A (Rev F)
www.ti.com
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