Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis Professional

2016

Design of fixed beam-to-column connection

EN 1993-1-8:2005/AC:2009

General
Connection no.: 1
Connection name: Frame knee
Structure node: 2
Structure bars: 1, 5
Geometry

Column
Section: UB 762x267x173
Bar no.: 1
a= -90
hc = 762
bfc = 267
twc = 14
tfc = 22
rc = 17
Ac = 22000
Ixc = 2053000000
Material: S355
fyc = 355
Beam
Section: UB 686x254x125
Bar no.: 5
a= 14.8
hb = 678
bf = 253
twb = 12
tfb = 16
rb = 15
rb = 15
Ab = 15900
Ixb = 1180000000
Material: S355
fyb = 355

Bolts
The shear plane passes through the UNTHREADED portion of the bolt.
d= 27
Class = 8.8
FtRd = 264.38
nh = 2
nv = 8
h1 = 105
Horizontal spacing ei = 100 [mm]
Vertical spacing pi = 170;170;170;170;170;170;170 [mm]
Plate
hp = 1400
bp = 255
tp = 25
Material: S355
fyp = 355
Lower stiffener
wd = 253
tfd = 16
hd = 678
twd = 12
ld = 4649
a= 22.5
Material: STEEL 43-245
fybu = 245
Column stiffener
Upper
hsu = 719
bsu = 126
thu = 12
Material: STEEL 43-245
fysu = 245
Lower
hsd = 719
bsd = 126
thd = 12
Material: STEEL 43-245
fysu = 245
Fillet welds
aw = 9
af = 12
as = 9
afd = 5

Material factors
gM0 = 1
gM1 = 1
gM2 = 1.25
gM3 = 1.25
Loads

Ultimate limit state

Case: 15: ULS-W (1+2)*1.35+7*0.75+5*1.50+9*1.00

Mb1,Ed = 1464
Vb1,Ed = 202.52
Nb1,Ed = -124.45
Mc1,Ed = 1464
Vc1,Ed = 125.5
Nc1,Ed = -202.52
Results
Beam resistances

COMPRESSION
Ab = 15900
Ncb,Rd = Ab fyb / gM0
Ncb,Rd = 5644.5
SHEAR
Avb = 16316
Vcb,Rd = Avb (fyb / 3) / gM0
Vcb,Rd = 3344.17
Vb1,Ed / Vcb,Rd 1,0 0.06 < 1.00

BENDING - PLASTIC MOMENT (WITHOUT

BRACKETS)
W plb = 3994000
Mb,pl,Rd = W plb fyb / gM0
Mb,pl,Rd = 1417.9

BENDING ON THE CONTACT SURFACE

WITH PLATE OR CONNECTED ELEMENT
W pl = 9292577
Mcb,Rd = W pl fyb / gM0
Mcb,Rd = 3298.9

FLANGE AND WEB - COMPRESSION

Mcb,Rd = 3298.9
hf = 1362
Fc,fb,Rd = Mcb,Rd / hf
Fc,fb,Rd = 2422.19

WEB OR BRACKET FLANGE -

COMPRESSION - LEVEL OF THE BEAM
BOTTOM FLANGE

Bearing:
b= 14.8
g= 22.5
beff,c,wb = 311
Avb = 8385
w= 0.9
scom,Ed = 389.41
kwc = 0.7
Fc,wb,Rd1 = [w kwc beff,c,wb twb fyb / gM0] cos(g) / sin(g - b)
Fc,wb,Rd1 = 5561.2

Buckling:
dwb = 615
lp = 1.45
r= 0.59
Fc,wb,Rd2 = [w kwc r beff,c,wb twb fyb / gM1] cos(g) / sin(g - b)
Fc,wb,Rd2 = 3305.57

Resistance of the bracket flange

Fc,wb,Rd3 = bb tb fyb / (0.8*gM0)
Fc,wb,Rd3 = 1818.75

Final resistance:
Fc,wb,Rd,low = Min (Fc,wb,Rd1 , Fc,wb,Rd2 , Fc,wb,Rd3)
Fc,wb,Rd,low = 1818.75

Column resistances
WEB PANEL - SHEAR
Mb1,Ed = 1464
Mb2,Ed = 0
Vc1,Ed = 125.5
Vc2,Ed = 0
z= 1190
Vwp,Ed = (Mb1,Ed - Mb2,Ed) / z - (Vc1,Ed - Vc2,Ed) / 2
Vwp,Ed = 1167.21

Avs = 11500
Avc = 11500
ds = 1368
Mpl,fc,Rd = 11
Mpl,stu,Rd = 2.4
Mpl,stl,Rd = 2.4
Vwp,Rd = 0.9 ( Avs*fy,wc ) / (3 gM0) + Min(4 Mpl,fc,Rd / ds , (2 Mpl,fc,Rd + Mpl,stu,Rd + Mpl,stl,Rd) / ds)
Vwp,Rd = 2140.96

Vwp,Ed / Vwp,Rd 1,0 0.55 < 1.00

WEB - TRANSVERSE COMPRESSION -

LEVEL OF THE BEAM BOTTOM FLANGE

Bearing:
twc = 14
beff,c,wc = 292
Avc = 11500
w= 0.92
scom,Ed = 253.8
kwc = 0.99
As = 3029
Fc,wc,Rd1 = w kwc beff,c,wc twc fyc / gM0 + As fys / gM0
Fc,wc,Rd1 = 2091.13

Buckling:
dwc = 686
lp = 1.21
r= 0.69
ls = 8.67
cs = 1
Fc,wc,Rd2 = w kwc r beff,c,wc twc fyc / gM1 + As cs fys / gM1
Fc,wc,Rd2 = 1670.35

Final resistance:
Fc,wc,Rd,low = Min (Fc,wc,Rd1 , Fc,wc,Rd2)
Fc,wc,Rd = 1670.35

WEB - TRANSVERSE COMPRESSION -

LEVEL OF THE BEAM TOP FLANGE

Bearing:
twc = 14
beff,c,wc = 291
Avc = 11500
w= 0.92
scom,Ed = 253.8
kwc = 0.99
As = 3029
Fc,wc,Rd1 = w kwc beff,c,wc twc fyc / gM0 + As fys / gM0
Fc,wc,Rd1 = 2088.04

Buckling:
dwc = 686
lp = 1.21
r= 0.69
ls = 8.67
cs = 1
Fc,wc,Rd2 = w kwc r beff,c,wc twc fyc / gM1 + As cs fys / gM1
Fc,wc,Rd2 = 1669.22

Final resistance:
Fc,wc,Rd,upp = Min (Fc,wc,Rd1 , Fc,wc,Rd2)
Fc,wc,Rd,upp = 1669.22

Geometrical parameters of a connection

EFFECTIVE LENGTHS AND PARAMETERS -

COLUMN FLANGE

Nr m
1 30
2 30
3 30
4 30
5 30
6 30
7 30
8 30

EFFECTIVE LENGTHS AND PARAMETERS -

FRONT PLATE

Nr m
1 34
2 34
3 34
4 34
5 34
6 34
7 34
8 34

m Bolt distance from the web

mx Bolt distance from the beam flange
e Bolt distance from the outer edge
ex Bolt distance from the horizontal outer edge
p Distance between bolts
leff,cp Effective length for a single bolt in the circular failure mode
leff,nc Effective length for a single bolt in the non-circular failure mode
leff,1 Effective length for a single bolt for mode 1
leff,2 Effective length for a single bolt for mode 2
leff,cp,g Effective length for a group of bolts in the circular failure mode
leff,nc,g Effective length for a group of bolts in the non-circular failure mode
leff,1,g Effective length for a group of bolts for mode 1
leff,2,g Effective length for a group of bolts for mode 2

Connection resistance for compression

Nj,Rd = Min ( Ncb,Rd2 Fc,wb,Rd,low , 2 Fc,wc,Rd,low , 2 Fc,wc,Rd,upp )

Nj,Rd = 3338.44

Nb1,Ed / Nj,Rd 1,0 0.04 < 1.00

Connection resistance for bending

Ft,Rd = 264.38
Bp,Rd = 646.39

Ft,fc,Rd column flange resistance due to bending

Ft,wc,Rd column web resistance due to tension
Ft,ep,Rd resistance of the front plate due to bending
Ft,wb,Rd resistance of the web in tension

Ft,fc,Rd = Min (FT,1,fc,Rd , FT,2,fc,Rd , FT,3,fc,Rd) [6.2.6.4] , [Tab.6.2]

Ft,wc,Rd = w beff,t,wc twc fyc / gM0 [6.2.6.3.(1)]
Ft,ep,Rd = Min (FT,1,ep,Rd , FT,2,ep,Rd , FT,3,ep,Rd) [6.2.6.5] , [Tab.6.2]
Ft,wb,Rd = beff,t,wb twb fyb / gM0 [6.2.6.8.(1)]

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 1

Ft1,Rd,comp - Formula Ft1,Rd,comp

Ft1,Rd = Min (Ft1,Rd,comp) 528.77
Ft,fc,Rd(1) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wc,Rd(1) = 914.38 914.38
Ft,ep,Rd(1) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wb,Rd(1) = 886.46 886.46
Bp,Rd = 1292.78 1292.78
Vwp,Rd/b = 2140.96 2140.96
Fc,wc,Rd = 1670.35 1670.35
Fc,fb,Rd = 2422.19 2422.19
Fc,wb,Rd = 1818.75 1818.75

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 2

Ft2,Rd,comp - Formula Ft2,Rd,comp

Ft2,Rd = Min (Ft2,Rd,comp) 512.43
Ft,fc,Rd(2) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wc,Rd(2) = 914.38 914.38
Ft,ep,Rd(2) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wb,Rd(2) = 886.46 886.46
Bp,Rd = 1292.78 1292.78
Vwp,Rd/b - 11 Fti,Rd = 2140.96 - 528.77 1612.19
Fc,wc,Rd - 11 Ftj,Rd = 1670.35 - 528.77 1141.58
1
Fc,fb,Rd - 1 Ftj,Rd = 2422.19 - 528.77 1893.43
Fc,wb,Rd - 11 Ftj,Rd = 1818.75 - 528.77 1289.99
1
Ft,fc,Rd(2 + 1) - 1 Ftj,Rd = 1041.20 - 528.77 512.43
Ft,wc,Rd(2 + 1) - 11 Ftj,Rd = 1647.31 - 528.77 1118.54
Ft,ep,Rd(2 + 1) - 11 Ftj,Rd = 1057.54 - 528.77 528.77
1
Ft,wb,Rd(2 + 1) - 1 Ftj,Rd = 1547.46 - 528.77 1018.69

Additional reduction of the bolt row

resistance

Ft2,Rd = Ft1,Rd h2/h1

Ft2,Rd = 458.28

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 3

Ft3,Rd,comp - Formula Ft3,Rd,comp

Ft3,Rd = Min (Ft3,Rd,comp) 528.77
Ft,fc,Rd(3) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wc,Rd(3) = 914.38 914.38
Ft,ep,Rd(3) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wb,Rd(3) = 886.46 886.46
Bp,Rd = 1292.78 1292.78
2
Vwp,Rd/b - 1 Fti,Rd = 2140.96 - 987.05 1153.91
Fc,wc,Rd - 12 Ftj,Rd = 1670.35 - 987.05 683.3
2
Fc,fb,Rd - 1 Ftj,Rd = 2422.19 - 987.05 1435.14
Fc,wb,Rd - 12 Ftj,Rd = 1818.75 - 987.05 831.7
Ft,fc,Rd(3 + 2) - 22 Ftj,Rd = 1009.58 - 458.28 551.3
2
Ft,wc,Rd(3 + 2) - 2 Ftj,Rd = 1554.80 - 458.28 1096.52
Ft,fc,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - 21 Ftj,Rd = 1545.99 - 987.05 558.94
Ft,wc,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - 21 Ftj,Rd = 2165.09 - 987.05 1178.04
2
Ft,ep,Rd(3 + 2) - 2 Ftj,Rd = 1057.54 - 458.28 599.25
Ft,wb,Rd(3 + 2) - 22 Ftj,Rd = 1412.19 - 458.28 953.91
1
Ft,ep,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - 2 Ftj,Rd = 1586.30 - 987.05 599.25
Ft,wb,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - 21 Ftj,Rd = 2253.55 - 987.05 1266.5

Additional reduction of the bolt row

resistance

Ft3,Rd = Ft1,Rd h3/h1

Ft3,Rd = 387.8

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 4

Ft4,Rd,comp - Formula Ft4,Rd,comp

Ft4,Rd = Min (Ft4,Rd,comp) 295.5
Ft,fc,Rd(4) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wc,Rd(4) = 914.38 914.38
Ft,ep,Rd(4) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wb,Rd(4) = 886.46 886.46
Bp,Rd = 1292.78 1292.78
Vwp,Rd/b - 13 Fti,Rd = 2140.96 - 1374.85 766.11
3
Fc,wc,Rd - 1 Ftj,Rd = 1670.35 - 1374.85 295.5
Fc,fb,Rd - 13 Ftj,Rd = 2422.19 - 1374.85 1047.35
3
Fc,wb,Rd - 1 Ftj,Rd = 1818.75 - 1374.85 443.91
Ft,fc,Rd(4 + 3) - 33 Ftj,Rd = 1009.58 - 387.80 621.79
Ft,wc,Rd(4 + 3) - 33 Ftj,Rd = 1554.80 - 387.80 1167
2
Ft,fc,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - 3 Ftj,Rd = 1514.37 - 846.08 668.29
Ft,wc,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - 32 Ftj,Rd = 2098.03 - 846.08 1251.95
Ft,fc,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 31 Ftj,Rd = 2050.78 - 1374.85 675.94
1
Ft,wc,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 3 Ftj,Rd = 2532.14 - 1374.85 1157.3
Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3) - 33 Ftj,Rd = 1057.54 - 387.80 669.74
3
Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3) - 3 Ftj,Rd = 1412.19 - 387.80 1024.39
Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - 32 Ftj,Rd = 1586.30 - 846.08 740.22
Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - 32 Ftj,Rd = 2118.29 - 846.08 1272.2
1
Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 3 Ftj,Rd = 2115.07 - 1374.85 740.22
Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 31 Ftj,Rd = 2959.65 - 1374.85 1584.8

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 5

Ft5,Rd,comp - Formula Ft5,Rd,comp

Ft5,Rd = Min (Ft5,Rd,comp) 0
Ft,fc,Rd(5) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wc,Rd(5) = 914.38 914.38
Ft,ep,Rd(5) = 528.77 528.77
Ft,wb,Rd(5) = 886.46 886.46
Bp,Rd = 1292.78 1292.78
Vwp,Rd/b - 14 Fti,Rd = 2140.96 - 1670.35 470.61
4
Fc,wc,Rd - 1 Ftj,Rd = 1670.35 - 1670.35 0
Fc,fb,Rd - 14 Ftj,Rd = 2422.19 - 1670.35 751.84
Fc,wb,Rd - 14 Ftj,Rd = 1818.75 - 1670.35 148.4
4
Ft,fc,Rd(5 + 4) - 4 Ftj,Rd = 1009.58 - 295.50 714.08
Ft,wc,Rd(5 + 4) - 44 Ftj,Rd = 1554.80 - 295.50 1259.3
Ft,fc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3) - 43 Ftj,Rd = 1514.37 - 683.30 831.07
3
Ft,wc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3) - 4 Ftj,Rd = 2098.03 - 683.30 1414.73
Ft,fc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2) - 42 Ftj,Rd = 2019.17 - 1141.58 877.58
2
Ft,wc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2) - 4 Ftj,Rd = 2485.18 - 1141.58 1343.6
Ft,fc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 41 Ftj,Rd = 2555.58 - 1670.35 885.23
Ft,wc,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 41 Ftj,Rd = 2788.30 - 1670.35 1117.95
Ft,ep,Rd(5 + 4) - 44 Ftj,Rd = 1057.54 - 295.50 762.03
Ft,wb,Rd(5 + 4) - 44 Ftj,Rd = 1412.19 - 295.50 1116.69
Ft,ep,Rd(5 + 4 + 3) - 43 Ftj,Rd = 1586.30 - 683.30 903
3
Ft,wb,Rd(5 + 4 + 3) - 4 Ftj,Rd = 2118.29 - 683.30 1434.98
Ft,ep,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2) - 42 Ftj,Rd = 2115.07 - 1141.58 973.49
2
Ft,wb,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2) - 4 Ftj,Rd = 2824.38 - 1141.58 1682.8
Ft,ep,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 41 Ftj,Rd = 2643.84 - 1670.35 973.49
Ft,wb,Rd(5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - 41 Ftj,Rd = 3665.74 - 1670.35 1995.39
The remaining bolts are inactive (they do not
carry loads) because resistance of one of the
connection components has been used up or
these bolts are positioned below the center of
rotation.

SUMMARY TABLE OF FORCES

Nr hj
1 1275
2 1105
3 935
4 765
5 595
6 425
7 255
8 85

CONNECTION RESISTANCE FOR BENDING

Mj,Rd
Mj,Rd = hj Ftj,Rd
Mj,Rd = 1769.8

Mb1,Ed / Mj,Rd 1,0 0.83 < 1.00

Connection resistance for shear

av = 0.6
bLf = 0.85
Fv,Rd = 187.9
Ft,Rd,max = 264.38
Fb,Rd,int = 571.54
Fb,Rd,ext = 571.54

Nr Ftj,Rd,N
1 528.77
2 528.77
3 528.77
4 528.77
5 528.77
6 528.77
7 528.77
8 528.77

Ftj,Rd,N Bolt row resistance for simple tension

Ftj,Ed,N Force due to axial force in a bolt row
Ftj,Rd,M Bolt row resistance for simple bending
Ftj,Ed,M Force due to moment in a bolt row
Ftj,Ed Maximum tensile force in a bolt row
Fvj,Rd Reduced bolt row resistance

Ftj,Ed,N = Nj,Ed Ftj,Rd,N / Nj,Rd

Ftj,Ed,M = Mj,Ed Ftj,Rd,M / Mj,Rd
Ftj,Ed = Ftj,Ed,N + Ftj,Ed,M
Fvj,Rd = Min (nh Fv,Ed (1 - Ftj,Ed/ (1.4 nh Ft,Rd,max), nh Fv,Rd , nh Fb,Rd))

Vj,Rd = nh 1n Fvj,Rd [Table 3.4]

Vj,Rd = 2336.52

Vb1,Ed / Vj,Rd 1,0 0.09 < 1.00

Weld resistance
Aw = 33759
Awy = 10421
Awz = 23338
Iwy = 5835157390
s^max=t^max = -124.82
s^=t^ = -124.82
tII = 8.68
bw = 0.9

[s^max2 + 3*(t^max2)] fu/(bw*gM2) 249.64 < 435.56

[s^2 + 3*(t^2+tII2)] fu/(bw*gM2) 250.09 < 435.56
s^ 0.9*fu/gM2 124.82 < 352.80

Connection stiffness
twash = 6
hhead = 19
hnut = 27
Lb = 82
k10 = 9

STIFFNESSES OF BOLT ROWS

Nr hj

1 1275
2 1105
3 935
4 765
5 595
6 425
7 255
8 85

keff,j = 1 / (35 (1 / ki,j)) [6.3.3.1.(2)]

zeq = j keff,j hj2 / j keff,j hj

zeq = 909

keq = j keff,j hj / zeq

keq = 11

Avc = 11500
b= 1
z= 909
k1 = 5
k2 =

Sj,ini = E zeq2 / i (1 / k1 + 1 / k2 + 1 / keq) [6.3.1.(4)]

Sj,ini = 562994.1

m= 1.79
Sj = Sj,ini / m [6.3.1.(4)]
Sj = 314365.2

Connection classification due to stiffness.

Sj,rig = 1287822
Sj,pin = 25756.4

Sj,pin Sj,ini < Sj,rig SEMI-RIGID

Weakest component:
COLUMN WEB - COMPRESSION

Connection conforms to the code Ratio

 Ratio
0.83

[Deg] Inclination angle

[mm] Height of column section
[mm] Width of column section
[mm] Thickness of the web of column section
[mm] Thickness of the flange of column section
[mm] Radius of column section fillet
[mm2] Cross-sectional area of a column
[mm4] Moment of inertia of the column section

[MPa] Resistance

[Deg] Inclination angle

[mm] Height of beam section
[mm] Width of beam section
[mm] Thickness of the web of beam section
[mm] Thickness of the flange of beam section
[mm] Radius of beam section fillet
[mm] Radius of beam section fillet
[mm2] Cross-sectional area of a beam
[mm4] Moment of inertia of the beam section

[MPa] Resistance

[mm] Bolt diameter

Bolt class
[kN] Tensile resistance of a bolt
Number of bolt columns
Number of bolt rows
[mm] Distance between first bolt and upper edge of front plate

[mm] Plate height

[mm] Plate width
 [mm] Plate thickness

[MPa] Resistance

[mm] Plate width

[mm] Flange thickness
[mm] Plate height
[mm] Web thickness
[mm] Plate length
[Deg] Inclination angle

[MPa] Resistance

[mm] Stiffener height

[mm] Stiffener width
[mm] Stiffener thickness

[MPa] Resistance

[mm] Stiffener height

[mm] Stiffener width
[mm] Stiffener thickness

[MPa] Resistance

[mm] Web weld

[mm] Flange weld
[mm] Stiffener weld
[mm] Horizontal weld

Partial safety factor

Partial safety factor
Partial safety factor
Partial safety factor

5+5*1.50+9*1.00

[kN*m] Bending moment in the right beam

[kN] Shear force in the right beam
[kN] Axial force in the right beam
[kN*m] Bending moment in the lower column
[kN] Shear force in the lower column
[kN] Axial force in the lower column

[mm2] Area

[kN] Design compressive resistance of the section

 [mm2] Shear area

[kN] Design sectional resistance for shear

verified -0.06

[mm3] Plastic section modulus

[kN*m] Plastic resistance of the section for bending (without stiffeners)

[mm3] Plastic section modulus

[kN*m] Design resistance of the section for bending

[kN*m] Design resistance of the section for bending

[mm] Distance between the centroids of flanges

[kN] Resistance of the compressed flange and web

[Deg] Angle between the front plate and the beam

[Deg] Inclination angle of the bracket plate
[mm] Effective width of the web for compression
[mm2] Shear area
Reduction factor for interaction with shear
[MPa] Maximum compressive stress in web
Reduction factor conditioned by compressive stresses

[kN] Beam web resistance

[mm] Height of compressed web

Plate slenderness of an element
Reduction factor for element buckling

[kN] Beam web resistance

[kN] Resistance of the bracket flange

[kN] Beam web resistance

 [kN*m] Bending moment (right beam)
[kN*m] Bending moment (left beam)
[kN] Shear force (lower column)
[kN] Shear force (upper column)
[mm] Lever arm

[kN] Shear force acting on the web panel

[mm2] Shear area of the column web

[mm2] Shear area
[mm] Distance between the centroids of stiffeners
[kN*m] Plastic resistance of the column flange for bending
[kN*m] Plastic resistance of the upper transverse stiffener for bending
[kN*m] Plastic resistance of the lower transverse stiffener for bending

[kN] Resistance of the column web panel for shear

verified -0.55

[mm] Effective thickness of the column web

[mm] Effective width of the web for compression
[mm2] Shear area
Reduction factor for interaction with shear
[MPa] Maximum compressive stress in web
Reduction factor conditioned by compressive stresses
[mm2] Area of the web stiffener

[kN] Column web resistance

[mm] Height of compressed web

Plate slenderness of an element
Reduction factor for element buckling
Stiffener slenderness
Buckling coefficient of the stiffener

[kN] Column web resistance

[kN] Column web resistance

[mm] Effective thickness of the column web

[mm] Effective width of the web for compression
[mm2] Shear area
 Reduction factor for interaction with shear
[MPa] Maximum compressive stress in web
Reduction factor conditioned by compressive stresses
[mm2] Area of the web stiffener

[kN] Column web resistance

[mm] Height of compressed web

Plate slenderness of an element
Reduction factor for element buckling
Stiffener slenderness
Buckling coefficient of the stiffener

[kN] Column web resistance

[kN] Column web resistance

mx e
- 83
- 83
- 83
- 83
- 83
- 83
- 83
- 83

mx e
- 78
- 78
- 78
- 78
- 78
- 78
- 78
- 78

n the circular failure mode

n the non-circular failure mode
ts in the circular failure mode
ts in the non-circular failure mode

[kN] Connection resistance for compression

verified -0.04

[kN] Bolt resistance for tension

[kN] Punching shear resistance of a bolt

Component
Bolt row resistance
Column flange - tension
Column web - tension
Front plate - tension
Beam web - tension
Bolts due to shear punching
Web panel - shear
Column web - compression
Beam flange - compression
Beam web - compression

Component
Bolt row resistance
Column flange - tension
Column web - tension
Front plate - tension
Beam web - tension
Bolts due to shear punching
Web panel - shear
Column web - compression
Beam flange - compression
Beam web - compression
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group

[kN] Reduced bolt row resistance

Component
Bolt row resistance
Column flange - tension
Column web - tension
Front plate - tension
Beam web - tension
Bolts due to shear punching
Web panel - shear
Column web - compression
Beam flange - compression
Beam web - compression
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group

[kN] Reduced bolt row resistance

Component
Bolt row resistance
Column flange - tension
Column web - tension
Front plate - tension
Beam web - tension
Bolts due to shear punching
Web panel - shear
Column web - compression
Beam flange - compression
Beam web - compression
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group

Component
Bolt row resistance
Column flange - tension
Column web - tension
Front plate - tension
Beam web - tension
Bolts due to shear punching
Web panel - shear
Column web - compression
Beam flange - compression
Beam web - compression
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Column flange - tension - group
Column web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
Front plate - tension - group
Beam web - tension - group
 Ftj,Rd Ft,fc,Rd
528.77 528.77
458.28 528.77
387.8 528.77
295.5 528.77
- 528.77
- 528.77
- 528.77
- 528.77

[kN*m] Connection resistance for bending

verified -0.83

Coefficient for calculation of Fv,Rd

Reduction factor for long connections
[kN] Shear resistance of a single bolt
[kN] Tensile resistance of a single bolt
[kN] Bearing resistance of an intermediate bolt
[kN] Bearing resistance of an outermost bolt

Ftj,Ed,N Ftj,Rd,M
-15.56 528.77
-15.56 458.28
-15.56 387.8
-15.56 295.5
-15.56 0
-15.56 0
-15.56 0
-15.56 0
 [kN] Connection resistance for shear

verified -0.09

[mm2] Area of all welds

[mm2] Area of horizontal welds
[mm2] Area of vertical welds
[mm4] Moment of inertia of the weld arrangement with respect to the hor. axis
[MPa] Normal stress in a weld
[MPa] Stress in a vertical weld
[MPa] Tangent stress
Correlation coefficient

verified -0.57
verified -0.57
verified -0.35

[mm] Washer thickness

[mm] Bolt head height
[mm] Bolt nut height
[mm] Bolt length
[mm] Stiffness coefficient of bolts

k3 k4

3 65
2 59
2 59
2 59
2 59
2 59
2 59
3 65

[mm] Equivalent force arm

[mm] Equivalent stiffness coefficient of a bolt arrangement

[mm2] Shear area

Transformation parameter
[mm] Lever arm
[mm] Stiffness coefficient of the column web panel subjected to shear
 Stiffness coefficient of the compressed column web

[kN*m] Initial rotational stiffness

Stiffness coefficient of a connection

[kN*m] Final rotational stiffness

[kN*m] Stiffness of a rigid connection

[kN*m] Stiffness of a pinned connection

0.83
er edge of front plate
 [2.2]
[2.2]
[2.2]
[2.2]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(2)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5.(2)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5.(2)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]
[6.2.6.7.(1)]

[6.2.6.7.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.7.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]
 [5.3.(3)]
[5.3.(3)]
[5.3.(3)]
[5.3.(3)]
[6.2.5]

[5.3.(3)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
[6.2.6.1.(4)]
[6.2.6.1.(4)]
[6.2.6.1.(4)]
[6.2.6.1.(4)]

[6.2.6.1]

[6.2.6.2.(6)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.3.1.2]
EN1993-1-1:[6.3.1.2]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(6)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
 [6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]
[6.2.6.2.(2)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
[6.2.6.2.(1)]
EN1993-1-1:[6.3.1.2]
EN1993-1-1:[6.3.1.2]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

[6.2.6.2.(1)]

ex p leff,cp leff,nc leff,1 leff,2 leff,cp,g

- 170 186 222 186 222 263
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 223 186 223 340
- 170 186 222 186 222 263

ex p leff,cp leff,nc leff,1 leff,2 leff,cp,g

- 170 213 234 213 234 277
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 340
- 170 213 233 213 233 277
 [6.2]

[Table 3.4]
[Table 3.4]
[6.2.7.2.(9)]

[6.2.7.2.(9)]
 Ft,wc,Rd Ft,ep,Rd Ft,wb,Rd Ft,Rd Bp,Rd
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78
914.38 528.77 886.46 528.77 1292.78

[6.2]

[Table 3.4]
[3.8]
[Table 3.4]
[Table 3.4]
[Table 3.4]
[Table 3.4]

Ftj,Ed,M Ftj,Ed Fvj,Rd

437.42 421.87 161.64
379.12 363.56 191.24
320.81 305.25 220.84
244.46 228.9 259.6
0 -15.56 375.8
0 -15.56 375.8
0 -15.56 375.8
0 -15.56 375.8
 [Table 3.4]

[4.5.3.2(2)]
[4.5.3.2(2)]
[4.5.3.2(2)]
[4.5.3.2(5)]
[4.5.3.2(5)]
[4.5.3.2(5)]
[4.5.3.2(5)]
[4.5.3.2(7)]

[6.2.6.3.(2)]
[6.2.6.3.(2)]
[6.2.6.3.(2)]
[6.2.6.3.(2)]
[6.3.2.(1)]

k5 keff,j keff,j hj keff,j hj2

Sum 9787 8897028
73 2 2425 3092903
61 2 1950 2154962
61 2 1650 1543060
61 2 1350 1033110
61 2 1050 625112
61 2 750 319068
61 2 450 114976
72 2 162 13838

[6.3.3.1.(3)]

[6.3.3.1.(1)]

EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]
[5.3.(7)]
[6.2.5]
[6.3.2.(1)]
[6.3.2.(1)]

[6.3.1.(4)]

[6.3.1.(6)]

[6.3.1.(4)]

[5.2.2.5]
[5.2.2.5]
leff,nc,g leff,1,g leff,2,g
195 195 195
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
196 196 196

leff,nc,g leff,1,g leff,2,g

203 203 203
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
170 170 170
201 201 201