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Unit Launch: Students will discuss with a partner something that happened over
the Christmas break. The student will then individually write an article based on
what they learned from their partner. This will take place WITHOUT first
discussing the qualities of newspapers and will run entirely on prior knowledge of
newspapers. In this way, I will be able to assess student punctuation use,
sentence formation, general knowledge of newspaper articles, and at the end of
the unit can return this article to students so they can see how far they have
developed.
This unit will use all of the six language arts in the following ways:
Listening and Speaking: Through conducting interviews and asking questions.
Reading and Writing: Through reading newspaper articles, summarizing, and
explaining, as well as writing newspaper articles.
Viewing and representing: Through gathering information from visual aspects
of a news article.
To enhance student experience in this unit, an Editor from the Medicine Hat
News will be coming in on January 19th to provide an experts perspective on the
process of writing a newspaper article. This opportunity will be provided to all
grade 6 students.
CULMINATING TASK
Individual students will write a news article on something that interests them in
the school. The project will be marked with a rubric. Students will choose an
issue they would like to talk about, design interview questions for the pertinent
groups/ persons, and conduct interviews.
Some possible topics for columns in the class newspaper are as follows:
SPORTS- interview someone in the class who is involved with intramurals, sports
outside of school, maybe someone who attended a sports event or met an
athlete.
CULTURE- Interview a student or teacher involved in the arts/ modern languages
or other areas that could be considered culture in the school and write an article.
GOVERNMENT: Interview someone involved with leadership in the school-
administration, student council, etc.
AROUND TOWN- have students write an article after conducting an interview
about more general things that are happening around the school that are of
interest.
Students might also suggest other categories.
After articles are written, students will share briefly what they have written, and
the class will decide by a vote what front page article will be.
Though the projects will be marked individually, all of the articles will be put
together into one class newspaper.
OUTCOMES
Because of the general nature of the ELA program of studies, I have chosen to
focus on GLOs 3 and 4 for this unit. All outcomes will likely be used and hit
during this unit in one form or another, but not all of them will be summatively
evaluated.
STRUCTURE
Students will all be given a duo tang in which they will place their work
throughout the unit. This will make assessment easier when students work with
different news articles, as well as providing an opportunity to reflect.
1. Unit Overview Critical Inquiry Question
How can we use the six language arts to comprehend and create
detailed newspaper articles?
2. General Learning Outcomes for Unit
1: Use the six language arts to explore thoughts, ideas, feelings and
experiences. Unit Open
2: Use the six language arts to comprehend and respond personally and critically
to oral, print, and other media texts. Throughout
3: Manage ideas and information Core
4: Enhance the clarity and artistry of communication. Core: Summative
5: Support and collaborate with others. Throughout
3. Focusing Questions for Individual Lessons
Lesson One: What do we already know about newspaper writing?
Lesson Two: What are some of the qualities of newspapers?
Lesson Three: How do the 5Ws strengthen a newspaper article?
Lesson Four: How does punctuation enhance newspaper writing?
Lunch and Learn: What do the experts say about news article writing?
Lesson Six: How do headlines establish focus in effective news articles?
Lesson X (Every Monday) : How do grammar and punctuation enhance our functional
writing?
Lesson Eight: How do details and supporting details enhance functional writing?
Lesson Nine: How does effective planning and organization enhance functional writing?
Lesson Ten: How does checking and editing work enhance the quality of functional
writing?
Lesson Eleven: How do interviews and quotations enhance a news article?
Lesson Twelve: How can our organization of information enhance our functional writing
abilities?
Lesson Thirteen: How are facts and opinions used to enhance newspaper articles?
Lesson Fourteen: How can improved sentence structure enhance our functional writing?
Lesson Fifteen: How can we put our functional writing skills into practice?
4. Key Terms and Concepts for the Unit
Some definitions taken verbatim from: https://freaney.wordpress.com/journalism-
terms-and-definitions/
5 Ws- who, what, when, where, why of a newspaper article.
Headline- The title of the newspaper article.
Lead- The first paragraph or first several sentences of a newspaper story
-Summary Lead: Provides a synopsis of two or more actions in the article.
Cutline- The description that accompanies a photograph in a news story.
Closed-ended question- questions that can have one of two responses, mainly
yes or no such as do you like cake? etc.
News story- an article that emphasizes the facts, usually written in an inverted
pyramid style.
Off the Record- In interviewing if someone says this- it means the following
information may not be used in the article.
Note: I dont likely see this term being used, but it could provide an
interesting twist when students are conducting their interviews.
Sentence Structure
Mechanics
Supporting Details DRAWN FROM PAT FUNCTIONAL WRITING RUBRIC
Organization
.2 experiment with
sentence patterns,
imagery, and
exaggeration to create
mood and mental
images.
SLO 2.3.1-
Understand forms
and genres
.1 identify key
characteristics of a
variety of forms or
genres of oral, print,
and other media texts.
SLO 2.3.2
Understand
techniques and
elements
.1 determine purpose
and audience needs
.1 distinguish among
facts, supported
inferences and opinions.
.2 use note-taking or
representing to assist
with understanding
ideas and information
3.3.1- Organize
Information
3.3.2 Record
Information
4.2.1 Attend to
Grammar and Usage
4.2.2 Attend to
Spelling
4.2.3 Attend to
Capitalization and
Punctuation
SPELLING WILL ALSO BE INCLUDED IN THE ELA UNIT, BUT WILL BE ASSESSED
SEPARATELY
TENTATIVE LESSON OVERVIEWS
LESSON TENTATIVE GUIDING LEARNING ASSESSMENT
TITLE & DATE QUESTIONS ACTIVITIES
OUTCOMES
Monday NA This lesson will NA
January 9th consist of personal
Personal Introductions
introductions and
icebreaker
activities.
If time, have
students create
goals for writing.
30 minute class NA
Monday NA Students will be NA students will be
January 9th introduced to summatively
SPELLING L.13 lesson 13 of assessed on Friday.
Spelling
Workout.
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2
Introduction to Newspaper Writing
Tuesday What do we In this lesson students Prior Learning- I will
th
January 10 already know will be introduced to be looking for
the overarching
about structural,
questions for the unit.
newspaper grammatical and
writing? They will then chat tone issues and
with a partner about knowledge in the
something that took writing.
place over the
Christmas break.
grammatical/structural
knowledge.
What is the
structure of the
writing like? (Think
SLOs 1.1, 2.2.1,2.3.1
a newspaper
article and not a
Thursday How do the Begin the lesson Formative
*Ask students to
think about what
they discussed in
Wednesdays
class.
newspaper article
where they will
identify the 5Ws.
meeting.
LUNCH AND LEARN
Thursday, What do the Kerri Sandford NA
th
January 19 experts say from the Medicine
about news Hat News has
article agreed to come
writing? into the school and
do a presentation
to all grade six
students about
writing newspaper
articles.
1 hour event noon to 1 GLO 5.1
SPELLING Lesson 14
Thursday, NA Students will be Summative-
th
January 19 given a spelling Students will be
test base on assigned a grade
Lesson 14 of based on their
Spelling spelling.
Workout.
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2
Punctuation and Grammar
Monday, How can we This lesson will Formative: TBD
rd
January 23 use consist of learning
punctuation activities where
and grammar students will
to enhance practice with a
our functional TBD piece of
writing? punctuation of
grammar based on
what I have
learned in
formative
assessment.
30 minute lesson SLO 4.2.3
Monday, NA Students will work Students will be
rd
January 23 with the spelling assessed
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 15 words in Lesson summatively on
15 of Spelling Friday.
Workout
Newspaper Headlines
Tuesday, How do This lesson will Formative
th
January 24 headlines begin with a series Assessment:
establish of news articles on Class discussion
focus in the smartboard. and student work.
effective Students will not
news have time to read
articles? the news article. I
will conduct a poll
to determine who
wants to read
what, and then ask
the students how
they know.
SLO 1.1.2, 2.1.3, 3.1.1
titles of stories.
Newspaper Headlines
Wednesday, How do Students will Formative: TBD
January headlines continue their work
25th establish with headlines:
focus in
effective Idea 1: Students
news will read a series
articles? of news articles, or
sections from
news articles and
determine which
headline matches.
OR
SLO 1.1.2, 2.1.3, 3.1.1
Idea 2: Students
will create
headlines for news
stories and
compare their
creation to the
actual creation.
30 Minute Class
Detail and Supporting Detail
Thursday, How do This lesson will Formative
th
January 26 details and introduce students Assessment:
supporting to details and Student work and
details supporting details. class discussion-
enhance anecdotal notes.
functional Idea: Students will
writing? identify details and
supporting details
in news stories
and discuss and
share how they
strengthen the
article.
Use a
concept/thought
web.
SLO 2.3.1, 2.3.3, 2.4.3
We will complete
an example
together as a class
first.
Working in pairs,
they will discuss
something that
they did over the
2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.3.1
weekend, and
complete an
inverted pyramid
design for practice.
30 Minute Class
Inverted Pyramid Planning
Wednesday, How does Students will Formative
February 1st planning and reverse engineer assessment:
organization a newspaper Student work.
enhance article by using the
functional inverted pyramid
writing? organizer.
2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.3.1
30 Minute Class
Fairy Tale News Pt. 1: Planning
Thursday, How can Students will work Summative: Student
nd
February 2 planning and individually to read planning will be
organization sections of fairy awarded a grade in
enhance tales- such as the the understanding
functional ball in Cinderella, that effective
writing? the kiss in sleeping planning will help
beauty etc. them on the
achievement test.
Explain to them
that next week
they will be writing
this fairy tale as a
news story.
Writing Practice
February the full 30 minutes Assessment:
15th to write a news Student writing.
article on a TBD
topic. This will
serve as formative
assessment.
30 minute class SLOs 2.4, 4.2
Monday, What did we This lesson will Formative: Student
February learn before consist of review discussion and work.
27th the break? exercises from
before the break.
Post-break Review
Speed-dating
activity.
30 minute lesson
Monday, NA Students will work Formative
February and practice with
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 19 27th the words from
Lesson 19 of
Spelling Workout
Interviews and Quotations
Tuesday, How do Students will be Formative
February interviews introduced to Assessment:
28th and interviews and Student discussions
quotations quotations. and work.
enhance a
news article? Begin the lesson
by playing a video
of a news
conference. Why
are the reporters
recording what is
being said?
Do you think
reporters are
making up the
questions in the
moment or do they
SLO 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 4.2.3
plan ahead of
time?
OR Students will
Interviews and Quotations
Wednesday, How do This lesson will Formative TBD
March 1st interviews consist of further
and TBD practice with
quotations interviews and
enhance a quotations.
news article?
SLO 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 4.2.3
Interviews and Quotations
Thursday, How do Students will Formative
March 2nd interviews continue their work Assessment:
and with interviews and Student Work.
quotations quotations.
enhance a
news article? Begin the lesson
by assigning
students with a
partner they will
work well with in
the class. Have
them think about
something they
would like to know
more about that
person.
SLO 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 4.2.3
Spend 10 minutes
creating questions,
20 minutes
interviewing, and
the remaining 30
minutes writing a
short paragraph,
using quotations
where necessary.
Friday, NA Students will Summative:
March 3rd complete a Students will write a
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 19 spelling test. spelling test based
on Lesson 19 of
Spelling Workout
Punctuation and Grammar
Monday How can we This lesson with TBD
March 6th use consist of activities
punctuation relating to a TBD
and grammar piece of grammar
to enhance or punctuation and
our functional student practice,
writing? based on what I
have gathered
from formative
assessment.
SLO 4.2.1, 4.2.3
30 minute class
Monday NA Students will work NA
March 6th with vocabulary
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 20 words from lesson
20 of Spelling
Workout
Primary vs. Supporting Information
Tuesday How can our This lesson will Formative TBD
March 7th organization work with the PAT
of information structure where
** Lesson enhance our facts are provided.
might be functional Students will
moved due writing determine which
to Family abilities? information is
Life essential and
which can be used
to support the
essential
information.
Specific learning
activity TBD
SLO 2.3, 3.3
Primary vs. Supporting Information
Wednesday, How can our Students will work Formative
March 8th organization with newspapers TBD
of information to identify primary
enhance our and supporting
functional information.
writing
abilities?
SLO 2.3, 3.3
Thursday, NA This lesson will Formative
It will be entirely
formative but I will
mark it using the
PAT Rubric. This
will assess my
teaching and
student learning.
Doing this so early,
prior to finishing
the unit, provides
me with time to
ensure I teach
1 hour class NA
what needs to be
taught in the
remaining time.
Friday, NA Students will write Summative.
March 10th a spelling test for
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 20 lesson 20 of
Spelling Workout
Punctuation and Grammar
Monday How can we This lesson will TBD
March 13th use consist of activities
punctuation and practice
and grammar surrounding
to enhance punctuation and
our writing? grammar.
SLO 4.2.1, 4.2.3
30 minute class
Monday NA Students will NA
March 13th practice with the
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 21 spelling words
from Lesson 21 of
Spelling Workout
Tuesday How are facts Students will be Formative: Student
March 14th and opinions introduced to fact Work
Fact Vs. Opinion used to and opinion.
enhance
newspaper They will be able
articles? to identify facts
and opinions in the
news, and explain
why it might not be
appropriate for a
news reporter to
use their opinion in
30 Minute Class SLO 3.1.2
a newspaper
article.
Fact Vs. Opinion Quiz
Wednesday How are facts Students will Formative TBD
March 15th and opinions continue to
used to practice with facts
enhance and opinions.
newspaper
articles? Learning activity
TBD
30 Minute Class SLO 3.1.2
Grammar and Punctuation
Monday, How can we Students will work TBD
March 20th use grammar with a TBD
and element of
punctuation grammar or
to enhance punctuation.
our functional
writing?
SLO 4.2.1, 4.2.3
30 minute lesson
Monday, NA Students will NA
March 20th practice with
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 22 words from Lesson
22 of Spelling
Workout.
Sentence Structure, Control, Mechanics
Tuesday, How can This lesson will TBD
March 21st improved consist of activities
sentence to strengthen
structure student sentence
enhance our use and structure.
functional
writing?
SLO 4.2
Sentence Structure, Control, Mechanics
Wednesday How can This lesson will TBD
March 22nd improved consist of activities
sentence to strengthen
No LA structure student sentence
Class enhance our use and structure.
Thursday- functional
PD Friday writing?
SLO 4.2
Grammar and Punctuation
Monday, How can This lesson will TBD
March 27th punctuation consist of practice
and grammar with a TBD piece
enhance the of punctuation or
quality of grammar.
functional
writing?
SLO 4.2.1, 4.2.3
30 minute lesson
Monday, NA This lesson will NA
March 27th consist of student
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 23 work and practice
with the lesson 23
of Spelling
Workout
Tuesday, TBD This lesson has TBD
March 28th been designated a
flexible day. I will
use it to provide
FLEXIBLE DAY
additional practice
with specific ideas
from the unit OR
they will be used
as the timeline
shifts throughout
the unit.
30 Minute Class TBD
Wednesday TBD This lesson has TBD
March 29th been designated a
flexible day. I will
use it to provide
FLEXIBLE DAY
additional practice
with specific ideas
from the unit OR
they will be used
as the timeline
shifts throughout
the unit.
30 Minute Class TBD
Thursday, TBD This lesson has TBD
March 30th been designated a
flexible day. I will
use it to provide
additional practice
FLEXIBLE DAY
writing.
- Name of the
class
newspaper
- Sections of
newspaper
Monday, NA Students will NA
April 3rd practice with
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 24 Lesson 24 of
Spelling Workout
Final Project Interview Ideas
Tuesday, How can we By now students NA
April 4th put our will have decided
functional which section of
writing skills the newspaper
into practice? they are interested
in. This lesson will
consist of creating
potential interview
questions for the
relevant sources.
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
Final Project Interview Prep
Wednesday, How can we This lesson will NA
April 5th put our consist of students
functional reviewing each
writing skills others interview
into practice? questions and
revising them.
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
Final Project Interview Day
Thursday, How can we Students will NA
April 6th put our interview the
functional person they have
writing skills selected.
into practice?
**If they wish to
interview any staff
members, this
might be
challenging, but I
will know a few
days in advance
and will try to set
that up.
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
Friday, April NA Students will write NA
7th a spelling test on
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 24 Lesson 24 of
Spelling Workout
Final Project Planning Day
Monday How can we Students will use NA
April 10th put our the inverted
functional pyramid formula to
writing skills plan their news
into practice? article.
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
Monday, NA Students will NA
April 10th practice with
30 minute class SLO 4.2.2 Spelling L. 25 Lesson 25 of
Spelling Workout
Final Project Writing Day
Tuesday, How can we Students will write NA
April 11th put our their news article.
functional
writing skills
into practice?
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
Final Project Writing Day
Wednesday, How can we Students will write NA
April 12th put our their news article.
functional
writing skills
into practice?
SLOs 2.2.4, 2.3.1, 2.4.3, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2,