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Listening Journals

Recording Summary/ History Form Personal


Pageant (1953) North Texas Wind Pageant was commissioned by I. An Essay in Modal This piece is a great demonstration of
Symphony (2009) Edwin Franko Goldman by the Counterpoint motive and motivic development. The
Vincent American Bandmaster II. A Celebration of 3 note motive within the horn is
Persichetti Association and is Persichettis Bitonality passed throughout the piece and
(1915-1987) 3rd piece composed for wind transformed, holding a great lesson to
symphony. It can be seen as be taught to ensembles working on
the sequel to Persichettis this piece. I believe this work is
previous composition, Psalm. suitable for advanced high school
students. As well, the contrast that
both movement I and II portray utilizes
both a lyrical and rhythmic aspect of
musicianship, allowing all members of
the band to play an important part.
English Folk Orchestral English Folk Song Suite is I. March: Seventeen English Folk Song Suite is a piece
Song Suite transcription by Vaughan Williams most Come Sunday that can be used early on within high
(1923) Gordon Jacob of famous piece for military band. school band programs and brought
the original piece, It is comprised of inspirations II. Intermezzo: My back to expand upon the content
Ralph Vaughan performed by the from multiple folk songs, being Bonny Boy learned previously. For example, the
Williams (1872- Academy of St Seventeen Come Sunday and first time the piece is taught, the
1958) Martin-in-the- Pretty Caroline in the first III. March: Folk Songs lessons could focus on how to properly
Fields conducted movement, My Bonny Boy from Somerset play each movements style. For the
by Sir Neville and Green Bushes in the second time the students play the
Marriner (2012) second movement, and Blow piece, the teacher could then have the
Away the Morning Dew, High class focus on how composers use
Germany, Whistle, Daughter, other music to inspire their pieces. This
Whistle, and John could lead into a historical analysis and
Barleycorn. lessons containing the folk tunes this
piece is based off of.
Suite No. 1 in E- Dallas Wind Holsts two suites are written Holsts 1st suite in E-flat Holsts suites both show great
Flat Major, Op. Symphony, for military band, and are both Major concepts within thin orchestration,
28, No. 1 conducted by multi-movement works. Holst creating very soloistic lines within all
(1909) Howard Dunn intended to write these pieces I. Chaconne instrument parts. His works move from
Suite No. 2 in F to emphasize the concert band II. Intermezzo fast paced marches to legato lyrical
Major, Op. 28, as its own influential medium, III. March movements, making these pieces
No.2 most likely influenced by suitable for creating a well-rounded
(1911) Holsts experience performing The 2nd suite in F major: concert. As well, the contrast within
on trombone. articulation in Holsts pieces give great
Gustav Holst I. March opportunity for studying articulation as
II. Song Without a unit.
Words
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III. Song of the


Blacksmith
IV. Fantasia on the
Dargasan.
Lincolnshire Dallas Wind Graingers Linconshire Posey I. Lisbon This is a fantastic advanced piece that
Posy Symphony, was commissioned in 1937 by II. Horkstow Grange allows students to experience
Junkin, Jerry the American Bandmaster III. Rufford Park moments in music that may sound
Percy Grainger Association in hopes of creating Poachers wrong but are purposefully
a piece of literature for modern IV. The Brisk Young emphasizing unexpected moments in
wind band. The title of this Sailor music. For instance, Graingers use of
work gains its name due to V. Lord Melbourne dissonances and suspensions may not
Grainger personally traveling VI. The Lost Lady be what students are expecting in the
throughout Linconshire, Found chords they are playing. This being
England collecting Folk Songs said, it is important to point out these
on wax cylinders in 1905. Once sounds to the students and why they
commissioned, Grainger took are right so they know what to listen
these folk songs and arranged for.
them in his own personal style,
incorporating suspensions,
dissonances, and odd meters
while also maintaining the
original style of each persons
interpretation of their
presented folk song.
Scenes from the Scenes from the Louvre is I. The Portals This multi-movement work would be a
Louvre Dello Joios depiction of the II. Children's Gallery great way to progressively work on the
2015 Texas Music Louvre in France through a topic of renaissance music with an
Norman Dello Educators Renaissance era influence III. The Kings of France ensemble. For example, listening
Joio Association mixed with Dello Joios personal projects could be used comparing the
(TMEA): All-State compositional ideas. This piece IV. The Nativity Paintin way Norman Dello Joios works relate
5A Symphonic was written specifically for a to works that were actually composed
Band (Live) 1964 television documentary V. Finale during the Renaissance era. As well,
titled A Golden Prison: The these styles could be related to a
Louvre which was produced by separate Renaissance piece that the
NBC. This pieces movements, ensemble themselves are playing.
specifically 2-4, are each based When comparing these two time
on or influenced by works by periods, the class could discuss the
Tielman Susato, Jean Baptiste difference in instrumentation and
Lully, Vinvenzo Albrici and timbre and minute nuances
known medieval themes such considering the advances made in
as In dulci jubilo which is instruments between the two time
Listening Journals

used in the 4th movement. periods. As an extension of these


lessons, the class could take portions
of period to watch the documentary
that the piece was written for to see
how it was actually implemented.
Mystery on Mena North Texas Wind This piece is based on a legend A-B- C-Coda: I really appreciate the story behind this
Mountain Symphony, 2012 told in Arkansas Ozark The first section of this piece and how each section has a
Mountains. It is said that in piece opens with timpani different style to emulate the story
Julie Giroux 1940 children went missing in and then ominous wind taking place. This aspect of Mystery
these mountains because they instruments play in the low on Mena Mountain allows for
had heard tales of angels who register, slow and legato. creativity to take place in the band
were in the mountain and they Brass instruments and room, perhaps allowing the students to
went looking for them. When cymbals enter later to add come up with their own story and see
the children reached the top of counter melodies and how it lines up with the original story
the mountains in the fog and affects. The melody of the piece.
were about to turn around expands and crescendos as
when they saw 200 angels more instruments enter and
playing golden instruments. climax.
The angels then gave them The B section begins with
crowns and took them into upper woodwinds playing a
heaven with them. The opening spritely melody,
section is supposed to depict accompanied by a
the rising sun, the main theme syncopated staccato
depicts the mountain itself, and rhythm. The brass play a
then ending of the piece counter melody to this
represents the clouds rising section in accompany with
away from the mountains. mallot percussion. Nearing
the end of this section, the
melody thins out down to a
solo in the flute supported
by chimes and clarinets.
The 3rd section takes on a
slower new idea, building in
instrumentation from the
upper woodwinds down to
the low brass, finally
moving into the coda, in
which ideas from the B
section return and close the
piece.
Down a Country University of Written in 1962, Down a A-A-B-A Form: The light and delicate balance required
Listening Journals

Lane Massachusetts- Country Lane is a piece that This piece is structured with in Down a Country Lane would be a
Am Aaron Copland originally the A and A sections going challenge that many high school
Aaron Rowell, Jr., arranged for piano. The piece from measures 1-20, with students would need to work to create
Copland/Patterso Malcolm W. was written for Life magazine the B section moving from a good, yet subtle tone. As well, the
n to provide average piano measure 20-35. Last the instrumentation of woodwinds moving
students access to quality final A section moves from at different times while others sustain
music. The title itself was measure 35 to the end. The notes could hold as a challenge.
developed after the piece was piece begins in F major and Students would need to be very
created to fit the flowing moves to Db Major at patient with this piece and resist the
quality of the work. measures 25. One reaching urge to speed up when they have
measure 35, the key moves moving lines, or slow down when they
back to F major again and have held notes. I believe something
finishes out the work. that could help create a grasp on this
content could be to create a visual
image of how the students feel the
music builds and releases in different
sections. This approach could allow for
students to support what they are
playing with a story and a visual image
that they personally connect with to
create a steady balanced ensemble.
Yorkshire Ballad University of James Barnes composition A-A-B-A Form: In the piece, the melodic idea could be
Texas at El Paso Yorkshire Ballad was utilized through teaching timbre and
James Barnes Wind Symphony: premiered at the Kansas Yorkshire Ballad begins with instrumentation, considering that the
Danza Sinfonica Bandmaster Association in the first A section being melody passes around the ensemble
Huthcinson, Kansas. When stated with the clarinets, depending on the different sections. By
Hufstader, Ron asked what Barnes composed alto saxophone, and horn having the students listen to who has
the piece about, this was his having the melody, the the melody, this would most likely help
response: bassoon, tenor saxophone, with the possible issue of slowing down
and baritone moving to the with the accompaniment.
People always ask me what I counter melody, and the
was trying to portray when I harmony played by the bari
wrote Yorkshire Ballad. All I saxophone, bass clarinet,
can say is that I was thinking of and tuba. Following the next
the beautiful, green Yorkshire A section is played in this
Dales of northern England; the same manner but with the
rolling hills and the endless flute and horn playing
stretch of beautiful melody, clarinets, bassoon,
pasturelands that my wife and I tenor saxophone, and
loved so much when, a year baritone playing counter
before, we had driven through melody, and bass, clarinet
Listening Journals

this most marvelous spot in the and tuba playing the


world. harmony.

For the B section, the


melody occurs in trumpets
1&3, tenor sax, baritone,
and flute. The counter
melody is then played by
the 2nd trumpet, alto sax 1,
and oboe. Bassoon, alto
sax 2, bari saxophone, horn,
trombone, and tuba play
the harmony for this
section.

The piece finishes out with


a final coda, as the return of
the last A section.

A Movement for University of New This movement is written into A Movement for Rosa is This piece is not only a great
Rosa Hampshire Wi, reference to Rosa Parks, a divided into 3 specific demonstration of historical fact that
(1992) directed by black woman who was arrested sections. The first section is can be integrated into a cross
Andrew Boysen Jr. for refusing to give up her seat a portrayal of Rosa Parks curricular lesson, but it also portrays a
Mark on the bus to a white male. birth through her marriage clever use of fragmentation with the
Camphouse This movement consists of 3 to Raymond Parks. This general melody of We Shall
(b. 1954) sections that portray aspects of section begins with the Overcome. Even the concept of how
the way Rosa Parks lived and melody in the flute, which the musical idea is fragmented and
they occur as follows: First moves to a saxophone duo, comes together in the end of the piece
portrays the early years of then horns, and then the could stand as a topic that can be
Parks life until marriage, the full ensemble. interpreted and discussed within the
second portrays the social classroom. I believe this piece is a fine
injustices and move for The second section depicts example of how events within history
equality in Montgomery, and the quest for social equality can affect the music we create, which
the final section portrays a along with the racial in turn later affects the we live and
quiet strength that Rosa Parks struggles during her Parks interpret those events in the future.
showed. lifetime. During the section,
the horns, trumpets, and
upper woodwinds play the
melody, there is a great use
Listening Journals

of dissonances, and the


piece reaches is dynamic
peak.

Finally, the 3rd section


represent serenity and the
underlying concept of
racism still lingering in
modern society. We Shall
Overcome plays in a solo
horn in this final section
leading to the ending of the
piece.
William Byrd Eastman Wind The William Byrd Suite is a I. The Earle of The movements of the William Byrd
Suite Ensemble, compilation of the musical Oxfords Marche Suite not only allow for a great
Frederick Fennell styles of both William Byrd and II. Pavana discussion on dynamic contrast and
Gordon Jacob Gordon Jacob. William Byrd was III. John come kisse me how it affects the overall style of a
a prominent composer during now piece, but it allows for a great
the late 1500s to early 1600s IV. The Maydens Song discussion of how timbre affects style.
who founded the English V. Wolseys Wilde Because these movements were
Madrigal School was also. Byrd VI. The Bells originally composed for virginal, the
was an English Renaissance music educator could use recordings of
composer who had work this instrument and compare it to the
published in the Fitzwilliam capabilities of wind instruments. A
Virginal Book, written for the challenge would be to have students
virginal, an instrument that did try to replicate the timbre of the
not have contrast in dynamics virginal to maintain intended
or timbre. Long after Byrd had character, while also utilizing the
passed away, Gordon Jacob dynamic ability of instruments in the
took six pieces of William 21st century. It seems that the style
Byrds from the Fitzwilliam would be the most difficult part to
Virginal Book and transcribed master as an ensemble, focusing
them for wind band. Jacob specifically on the lightness verses
payed great attention to both weight that would be intended on a
keep the style of the Virginal in virginal. This piece would be great for
mind, while also allowing for incorporating historical context of the
trademark dynamic and timbral Renaissance period and instrument
elements to influence Byrds development during this time.
work.
Courtly Airs & Dallas Wind Courtly Airs and Dances I. Intrada Because each movement from Courtly
Dances Symphony consists of movements II. Basse danse Airs and Dances emulates a form of
Listening Journals

representing different III. Pavane dance from the renaissance, this piece
Ron Nelson Junkin, Jerry; Renaissance dances that were IV. Saltarello work great with a unit focusing on time
Nelson, Ron popular during the 1500s. Each V. Sarabande signature and tempo. To help students
dance uses a different style VI. Allemande understand the forward motion of each
and tempo, and Ron Nelson of these movements, it could be
particularly decided to have beneficial to show videos of these
the Basse Dance, Pavane, and dances in class or have the students
Allemande emulate the music learn some motions of the dances
of Claude Gervaise, utilizing his during either music or gym class. This
specific style as well as the approach to utilizing this piece could
style of other compositions especially helpful on some of the
from this period in time. slower dances, because the students
would physically have to feel how long
a phrase should be expressed before
moving onto a new idea.
Americans We UNITED STATES Written in 1929, Americans American March Form: This piece would be great to
AIR FORCE We was written and performed Introduction, 1st Strain incorporate into teaching when
Henry Fillmore RESERVED BAND: by Fillmore at every (repeated), 2nd Strain students are learning about the Great
Henry Fillmore's performance he held at the (repeated), Trio, Break Depression in a world history class. By
Greatest Hits Cincinnati Zoos Pure Food and Strain, then Trio repeated. having more than one connection to
Health Show, and at times he In duple meter. draw from, the students could better
even called this piece The retain what they learn from this piece.
Cincinnati Zoo or Pure Food Specifically, a great deal of attention
and Health. Fillmores piece could be paid to articulation and the
and self became well known overall marching style of full driving
through the free concerts he low brass and flourishing wind
held during the Great sections.
Depression, as well as through
him being a radio band leader.
This piece was affectionately
dedicated to all of us.
Any Sousa The Presidents From 1880-1892 John Philip Stars and Stripes Forever Some musical concepts that could be
March Own Marine Sousa became known as The is written in a standard taught through this piece include
Stars and Stripes Band (2011) March King, deservedly so due march form, being countermelody and texture. As the
Forever to composing 136 marches. (AABBCCC). There is a four piece progresses, new counter
During this time, Sousa was the bar introduction with a Half melodies are added, making this
John Philip Sousa leader of the Marine band, and Cadence, leading to our 16 concept very accessible to teach. As
spent a duration of his time in bar A section which repeats well, each section has some form of a
Europe. In 1896 John Philip itself. Next comes the 16 melodic line, allowing for full ensemble
Sousa composed Stars and bar B section which ends on participation, and teaching marching
Stripes Forever to depict a an Authentic Cadence, and form would be a very obvious lesson as
Listening Journals

homesickness he felt while he repeats a 2nd time. The well. Some difficulties to focus on
was away from America, as piece then moves to a 32 would be on controlling dynamics and
well as to depict a visual of the bar trio section, followed by balance, especially if more than one
American flag. Out of all of his a 24 bar interlude. Section piccolo is used.
marches, this one in particular C is played again with a
has become Sousas most counter melody for 32 bars,
famous. then the interlude again,
and finally the C section
again with an additional
counter melody.
Seize the Day! Cleveland Seize the Day! (Carpe Diem) Seize the Day! by Patrick J. Seize the Day! (Carpe Diem) is a
(Carpe Diem) Symphonic Winds was written in a total of ten Burns, is a fanfare for great piece for emphasizing the brass
-Patrick J. Burns: 2010 days in January 2008. Burns concert winds and section and would act as a great
wrote this piece to capture the percussion that is about opener for a concert. This piece would
energetic spirit we have as we 2:30-3:00 minutes long. push the endurance of the brass
try to reach our dreams. The This piece employs a fast section through its great focus on
energetic piece portrays paced and shimmering them, but also not push their physical
optimism through its fanfare opening great for beginning stamina due to it being so short. As
style and prominent a concert, both starting and well, it would create a positive
modulation nearing the end of ending on a strong note. challenge for trill like features in the
the work. The Westlake High This piece utilizes a variant woodwind parts.
School (CA) Wind Ensemble of an A-B-A-Coda form. For
commissioned this piece as a the first A section, the piece
concert opener from Burns to begins in Bb Major, andThe
be performed for the first time trumpets lead the melody
in Carnegie Hall. above the moving line,
passing the melody in
fragments between
saxophone, horn,
euphonium, and tuba,
slowly adding in more
instrument sections until
the end of the idea at
measure 17.
The new theme is first
iterated in a contrasting
texture, utilizing the
woodwinds towards a
cadence in measure 38.
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Here the B theme is


reiterated and at measure
49, a half cadence is
reached at the end of a
phrase making its way to A.
At measure 17, the
timpani and snare continue
to play through the musical
line and the piece makes its
way to a close.

Jazz Band Listening Journal


Recording Summary/ History Form Personal
Moten Swing by From Basie's 1959 This standard was a very Moten Swing is a thirty- This chart has a catchy melody that
Bennie Moten, "Chairman Of The important historical stepping two measure AABA form incorporates easy to manage layering
performed by Board" album. stone in jazz, allowing for a that is based on the chord in instrumentation. I especially enjoy
the Count Basie freer form of orchestral jazz progression to a song called the fact that this piece is a great
Orchestra and a leading point towards Youre Driving Me Crazy. It example of swing and includes swing
swing. This piece was begins with a moving in its title. This would be a great
composed in 1932 and was bassline and the melody teaching tool for students to
first composed in an earlier played in the piano. experience swing in jazz, and would
composition, when Buster Trumpets enter playing a hit allow for many soloing opportunities.
Moten and trombonist Thamon on a chord change, and
Hayes composed "Moten bringing in a section with
Stomp" in 1927. Now, this trumpet and saxophone
piece acts as a anthem for carrying the melody.
Kansas City. Saxophone and muted
trumpet take solos, and the
opposite instrument plays
backgrounds with bass and
drum set. The main melody
comes back in saxophones
and repeats until it fades
Listening Journals

out completely, ending on


altering dynamics within
the last few seconds of the
piece.
Take the A Train 1943 performance Take the A Train was Take the A Train is a Working on the timbre and style of
by Billy with vocalist Joya composed in 1939 and is one thirty-two measure AABA playing for the riff sections in both
Strayhorn, Sherrill (Youtube) of the best known form. Duke Ellington plays trumpets, trombones, and saxophone.
performed by collaboration between an opening piano solo, and These sections would show very
the Duke Ellington and Strayhorn. The the walking bass/ bass distinct chord changes and if this is
Ellington title refers to the then- drum create a typical swing well learned and understood by the
Orchestra new A subway service. The A- style rhythm section. The ensemble, the students would play
Train ran through New York saxophones begin with the together as a solid unit, with the
City, going at that time from melody, with syncopated consistent tempo of the rhythm
eastern Brooklyn, on the Fulton responses from the trumpet section. I appreciate as well that this
Street Line opened in 1936, up and trombone. piece calls for a vocalist, which would
into Harlem and used During the bridge, the allow more opportunity and interest for
the Eighth Avenue Line in trumpets drop out and the music students beyond the jazz band.
Manhattan opened in 1932. In trombones only respond.
relation to the beginning lyrics The response becomes
of this piece, Ellington wrote even more condensed as
directions for Strayhorn to get the piece progresses.
to his house and the lyrics Eventually, the piece
began, Take the A train... switches from the key of C
to Eb during two trumpet
solos. The melody then re-
enters and fades out to the
end of the piece.
A Child Is Born 'CONSUMMATION' First performed by Richard This piece acts as a The use of brushes on the drum set
by Thad Jones, (Solid State Davis and Roland Hanna in chamber jazz number, adds a nice contrasting feeling in this
performed by Records) (Youtube) Germany as an interlude for beginning solely with piano piece to others among this list. This
the Thad Jones ensemble. Jones then for the first 8 bars. technique is an important one for set
Jones/Mel Lewis took this melody and Following this, the bass and players to have a chance to perform,
Orchestra transformed it into a full drums set up the rhythm which adds to why this piece is a good
orchestra work, which he section, which is followed one to work with for high school jazz
ended up taking credit of. The by Jones entering on band. Further, the slow tempo of this
Thad Jones/ Mel Lewis flugelhorn and restating the piece would allow for great opportunity
Orchestra presented this piece melody. Continuing, the full to focus on tone quality and the feeling
on their Consummation orchestra joins in to repeat of a Chamber setting.
album in 1970. the melody again one last
time before the piece
comes to a close. In a
Listening Journals

specific version, the flute


ends the piece with the
melody.
A Night in Tunisia This piece, also known as The style of this chart is This piece acts as a great historical
by Dizzy Interlude was composed in hard bop with a form of 32- lesson for many reasons in a school
Gillespie 1941-2. Gillespie composed bar AABA with an interlude, setting. First, the use of a non-walking
this piece at Kellys Stables in being a twelve-bar baseline opens of a new step past a
New York. The piece uses a sequence leading into a walking baseline that the whole
combination of American Jazz four-bar break for the next ensemble can play and then alter to
and Afro-Cuban rhythms, and soloist. The A section understand how the pattern has been
is very well known for its baseline avoids a standard changed. As well, if a unit were to be
efforts to use a non-walking walking baseline and the B based on jazz styles from multiple
baseline. section is also unique in cultures, the students could learn the
that it borrows the B section emphasis of Afro-Cuban rhythms and
from another chart, Alone instrumentation when learning about
Together. It uses a chord this piece.
progression of II-V-Sub V of
the A section.
On Green COBO'S JAZZ Kapers piece was composed in This piece uses a 32-bar This piece would be interesting to see
Dolphin Street QUARTET 1947 for a film titled Green phrase structure A-B-A-B working with the music and English
by Bronislaw 2013 (Youtube) Dolphin Street, based on a Form. Each of these department together. Because this
Kaper 1944 novel of the same name sections is divided into piece has many ties to art culture
by Elizabeth Goudge. This subsections of 4 measures through film, literature, and music, it
piece was later recorded by each, and the last section could be analyzed through many
Miles Davis in 1958. contains a 4 bar extension. different perspectives.
Giant Steps by Giant Steps Album This piece was released on a This piece is in a hard bop I believe this piece would need to be
John Coltrane (Youtube) CD of the same title, and has style and takes on a 32 bar played with an advanced band that
acted as one of the many form, utilizing AA. The has been working with each other long
works off if this album that re piece plays through 21 enough to maintain a fast paced
used as templates for jazz choruses and a coda, with consistent tempo. Personally, due to
saxophonists. The quickly many interruptions of key the long solo sections and the fast
changing key centers act as a changes, fast tempos, paced repetition, I would personally
challenge for many soloists harmonic improvisation, use this piece as an example of quick
who would take on playing this and lengthy solos. chord changes in relation to how an
composition. ensemble can grow. Rather than
having the students work with this
piece directly, I may keep it as an
example at first and focus on
repertoire that has a more even
division of instrumental focus.
Listening Journals

Take Five by Paul Dave Brubeck - After touring Eurasia, Brubeck This work is in a 25 bar A-B- This piece would be a great tool for
Desmond Take Five ( Original became very interested in A form. First, it starts at the working on compound meter. If the
Video) creating a jazz chart that head with a focus on alto students hadnt experience compound
(Youtube) deviated away from the typical saxophone, and then it meter before or do not play in it
4/4 pattern, common during works its way to modal frequently, they could listen to the
his time. Considering his improvisation around a piano and drum set patterns in this
interaction with 9/8 meter, or minute into the piece. work and pick up counting to five. As
what can be referred to as Following this, the drums well, if taught in class this meter would
Bulgarian Meter, Brubeck come in for a few minutes be cleverly reinforced by the title of
decided to also work with an before the group returns to the piece!
interesting meter and chose to the head and ends with a
put Take Five into a 5/4 coda section.
meter. This piece was first
released as a single in 1959
but really took off when it was
rereleased in 1961.

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