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INSTITUTO DE TECNOLOGIA
PROGRAMA DE PS-GRADUAO EM ENGENHARIA CIVIL
NVEL MESTRADO
9 RELATRIO
Belm
2016
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PAR
INSTITUTO DE TECNOLOGIA
PROGRAMA DE PS-GRADUAO EM ENGENHARIA CIVIL
NVEL MESTRADO
TEORIA DA ELASTICIDADE
(EXERCCIOS DE PROBLEMAS BIDIMENSIONAIS NA FORMA DE SRIE DE FOURIER)
Figura 1
Figura 2
q x
f ( x )= ( )
2 L
+1
nx nx
A n . sen ( )
L
+ A ' n . cos
n=1 L( ) [1
]
f ( x )= A0 +
n =1
Determinao dos coeficientes A 0 , A n e A 'n da srie de Fourier.
Coeficiente A0 :
L
1
A 0= f ( x ) dx
2 L L
L
1
A 0= q
2 L L 2 ( )( xL +1) dx
[ ]
L L
1 q q
A 0=
2 L 2 L L
x dx + dx
2 L
L
A 0=
1
([
q x2
2 L 2 L 2 L+
q x|
2
L
L ] )
([ ( )] + q2 ( L+ L) )
2 2
1 q L L
A 0=
2L 2L 2 2
1 q
A 0=
2L 2((2 L ) )
q [2
A 0=
2 ]
Coeficiente An :
L
1 nx
A n= f ( x ) . sen
L L L
dx ( )
L
1
A n=
q
L L 2 ( )( Lx + 1) sen ( nxL ) dx
L
1 q 1 nx
A n= ()
L 2 L L
( x+ L ) sen
L
dx ( )
[ ]
L L
1 q 1
A n=
L 2 L () ( x ) sen nx
L( )
dx + ( L ) sen
nx
L
dx ( )
L L
{
L x=u dx=du
( x ) sen ( nx
L )
dx= nx nx
L dv=sin ( )
L
v=
L
n
cos
L ( )
udv=uv| vdu
L
( ( ) ( ))|
L
( x ) sen ( nx
L )
dx= x
L
cos
nx L
nx
L n L L
L
(L
n ) cos (
L )
dx
L
( )( ( )
L
n
L cos
nx
L
+ L cos
nx
L
L
+ cos
n L L( ))
nx
dx ( )
n ( L ) n n L )|L
nx L L nx L
( L ) 2 Lcos ( ) + sin (
2 L2 L2
( n )( ( ))
cos
nx
L
+ 2 2 ( sin ( n ) +sin ( n ) )
n
Logo,
( ) [( ]
2 2 L
A n=
1 q 1 2 L
L 2 L n )( ( ) )
cos
nx
L
L
n L
( )
+ 2 2 ( sin ( n )+ sin ( n ) ) + ( L ) sen
nx
L
dx
Como a funo seno uma funo mpar, e a integral est definida em um intervalo
simtrico, sabemos que a integral que resta acima igual a 0.
A n= ( ) [(
1 q 1 2 L2
L 2 L n
cos
nx
L
L2
)( ( ) )
+ 2 2 ( sin ( n )+ sin ( n ) ) +0
n ]
( )[ ( ]
2 2
A n=
q
2L
2
2 L
n )
( cos ( n ) ) + 22L 2 ( sin ( n ) )
n
A n=
( )[
q
2 L2( ) ( 2 L2
sin ( n )
n
n
cos ( n )) ]
A n=
( )[
q ( sin ( n )n cos ( n ) )
2
n
2 ] [3
]
Coeficiente A'n
L
1 nx
A ' n= f ( x ) . cos
L L L
dx ( )
L
1
A ' n=
q
L L 2 ( )( Lx + 1) . cos( nxL ) dx
L
1 q 1
A ' n= () ( x+ L ) cos nx
L 2 L L L
dx ( )
[ ]
L L
1 q 1
A ' n=
L 2 L() ( x ) cos nx
L ( )
dx+ ( L ) cos
nx
L
dx ( )
L L
{
L x=u dx=du
( x ) cos ( nx
L )
dx= nx +L nx
L dv =cos ( )
L
v=
n
sen
L ( )
udv=uv| vdu
L
( ) ( ( ) ( ))|L ( nL ) sen( nxL ) dx
L
nx L nx
( x ) cos L
dx= x
n
sen
L
L
L
L
Logo,
[ ]
L
1 q 1 nx
A ' n= ()
L 2 L
0+ ( L ) cos
L
L
dx( )
[ ]
L
q nx
A ' n=
2L 2
L cos
L
L
dx( )
A ' n=
q
2L 2 [( )
L
L
n
( sin ( n ) +sin ( n ) ) ]
[( ) ]
2
q L
A ' n= 2
( 2sin ( n ) )
2 L n
q [4
A ' n=
n
[ ( sin ( n ) ) ]
]
[ ]
q q ( sin ( n )n cos ( n )) nx q nx
q=f ( x )= + 2
2 n=1 n
2
sen
L n ( )
+ [ ( sin ( n ) ) ] cos
L ( )
Ento:
[ ]
q ( sin ( n )n cos ( n )) nx q nx
q=f ( x )=
q
+ 2
2 n=1 n
2
sen
L n ( )
[ ( sin ( n ) ) ] cos
L ( )
Figura 3
3 q L2 2 3 q x2 y q y3
yy1 = (
8 c c2 5
y
8 c3 )+ 3
4c
[5
]
3 qx 3 q xy 2 [6
xy 1= + 3
8c 8c ]
=sin ( nxL ) f ( y )
yy2 =sin ( x ) {C 1 cosh ( y )+C 2 senh ( y )+ C3 ( 2 sinh ( y )+ y cosh ( y )) + C4 ( 2 cosh ( y )+ y senh
2 2 2 2
AB cosh ( c ) +c senh ( c )
C2 =
2 senh ( 2 c )2 c
AB cosh ( c )
C3 =
2 sinh ( 2c )2 c
A +B senh ( c )
C 4=
2 senh ( 2 c ) +2 c
A e B so:
[ ]
q ( sin ( n ) n cos ( n ) )
A= 2 2
n=1 n
B=0
=cos ( nxL ) f ( y )
yy3 =cos ( x ) {C 1 2 cosh ( y ) +C2 2 senh ( y ) +C 3 ( 2 sinh ( y ) + y 2 cosh ( y ) ) +C 4 ( 2 cosh ( y ) + y 2 senh
AB cosh ( c ) +c senh ( c )
C2 = 2
senh ( 2 c )2 c
AB cosh ( c )
C3 = 2
sinh ( 2c )2 c
A +B senh ( c )
C 4= 2
senh ( 2 c ) +2 c
xy =( xy ) 1+ ( xy )2+ ( xy )3