Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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WILLIAM fiUilOKAR
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THE AMENDMENT OF
0^ ORTHOGRAPHIE
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THE LIBRARY
OF
THE UNIVERSITY
OF CALIFORNIA
LOS ANGELES
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2008 with funding from
IVIicrosoft Corporation
http://www.archive.org/details/bullokarsbookeatOObull
NUMBER 24
THE ENGLISH
EXPERIENCE
ITS RECORD IN EARLY PRINTED BOOKS
PUBLISHED IN FACSIMILE
WILLIAM BULLOKAR
THE AMENDMENT OF
ORTHOGRAPHIE
FOR ENGLISH SPEECH
LONDON 1580
DA CAPO PRESS
THEATRVM ORBIS TERRARVM LTD.
AMSTERDAM 1968 NEW YORK
The publishers acknowledge their gratitude
to the Trustees of the Bodleian Library, Oxford,
^
S. T.C. No. 4086
Co I I at ion : A-S^
7>S
Published in 1968 by
Thcatrum Orbis Terrarum Ltd.,
1 RSf>7r^ 1
^ullok^rs Booke atlarge/or the <tAmend^
mmt of Orchografhie for English fpecch: wherein,
?. moftperfcfl liipplic is made, for the wantcs and double
(oimde of letters in the olde Orthographies with Examplesfor the
iaaic, with the cahc cont"crcncc .uui vie or" both Orthof^raphics,
tijf.iue expences in iiovi^s for athne vttttU this amcttdnjent grow to a ger.e-i-c.H vfe.for
t
the cafie, fpccdle, and pcrft(fi reading and writing oFne.lini,(therpctch not
ch.inv^cd, as fome vntiiily an! malitn-uny, or ac the tcafl ignoranrhr blowe
abroadc ) by'the which amendcmcni the fame Authoiir hath alio framed
aJnlcd Graniniar, to be impiirucd hecrcafter, for the fame fpeech , to no
Imall commaditic (-fthc Hnglilli Nation, not only to conic to cafic, fpccdie, and
peiTeflvIeofoiJi'ownc !anguac,e, but alfo to their cafic, fpecdic, and rcadic
entrance into the fecrctes of other Languages, and eafic and Tpecdic
pathway to all Straiingcrs, to vTe our Language, hecretofore very
hard vntotlicm, to nofmall profitc and crcditc tothis our
N.4rion,nnd flay thcrcvnto in the weightieft caufes.
There is alfo imprinted with this Orthographic
a ihorc Fiimphlcc for all Learners , and a
Pii'iicr agreeing to the fame, and as
learners ihall go forward there-
in, other nccclfarie Bookcs
fpcdilv be proui-
ill all
Imprinted at London by
Henrie De^ham,
I ^ 8 o .
^uUol^r to his Coimtrie,
tcruards
Bullokar to his (^ountrie,
terwards(by rcafon of rccords,eii;deaces,and fuch likCjUOt to
beakciedbyPdnting)theolde miiftnotbc much ftrangCjbiit
in eafic vie, bycaufe neceffitie allo\vcthrLicheLiidcnces5&:c.
with the fame letters as they now arc, whichone of the
is
this point only, that is,for eafie conference ofthe old and new
togither, (and partly , for that they had notprouided feuerall
letters ynough tor eueiy ieuerall dcuifion of the voycc vfcd in
Englim fpcech) I liad left off mine owne entcrprife, and ako-
gither, to the vttermoft of my power, aduanced one of their
doines/or that(by too much experience)! found the lacke of
the like, by handling of learners, whofe memories and dili-
gence 1 found very apt,but brought into a Labyrinthus,(in re-
(pcdottheplayneand perfe6l way to reade and write Eng-
\\(h. fpeach,) though I vfcdall mcanes to inllrud them moil
"^ '^''"'"
I did many times lament t-iC fame, williingthat God would
iende me fomc time of leyf ure, to ilie w fbme remedie. In tlie
end, about fcuen yeares pall, pcrccyuing more and more the
great want oi amendment, I determir.cd with my fcKe to lav
my priuat doings afide, \\ hich my abilitie was i[ able to beare,
toprouidefbmereiiiejie in a tiring fb needful! in my Conn-
trie fince w hich time,! banc endeuored to iinira mine entcr-
:
phy) yec furely I had not bin fo careful! and painefull therein,
ifl had not knowne the like already in print by other: whofe
rht hinit-
workes being not receiued in vfe (the chiefe cauie whereof, I
rmte of Sir thinke, was their differing fb farre from the old) I l"hould haue
T.Smiih,and Joue motc hurt thangood, in fhuffeling in a third, if it were
M.cheHers
^^^^tlitoughly pcrfcdcd, to coutinue for euer, and thereby t
^"
giuefome that will carffle againftit,the more aduantage, ot
rather delighting affections, to reproue the fame, which were
noteafie for all good mindes, taking fome care toperufemy
doings, to defend in anfwering therevnto. So'that the fingular
gift from God, for the better infhudion of man , might by
mans vnthankefulnefle haue repuHe from time to time, and
the pretious iewell of true vndrlhnding,which muft begin to
take rootc in youth, be greatly hindered, and this fingular far-
therer of the famc,I meane true Ortography, fb dafhed out of
countenance, that hardly any man would attempt the like a-
gaine, which were the enemies triumph
For what thing is,was,or euer fhall be,that will like all men ?
yca,tIiough it be to their great profit, fo gready preuaileth the
ancient enemie of truth,that is,the DiueU himlelf,who deligh-
ted with mans ignorance,feeketh alwayes to delude him with
his illufions,which are many, and of diners coloured goodlike
perfwafions but in the cnde, truth wafheth
: all away, and ma-
keth cuery thing appeare plaine as it is.
It is now a yeare part and morc,fincc this Booke was figned
and allowed to be irT^rinted,whcrin I haue bin willing to take
fame leifurc for two caufcs oiie,thatIwoiildhauejtgo for-
:
ward
BuUokar to his Qountrk,
ward in fiich ibrt , that if any woulde fhew caufe of better a-
mendment, I would gladly haue accepted it, and ioined with
the lame5and to that ende haiie bin willing not onely to heare
other mens iudgments that are able to giue iudgement hefin,
but alio haue published a Pamphlet heereof in diuers places
into the Iiands ofmen of vnderftanding,who well conceiueof
the fame, and moft of them confeffingit a thing veiy necella-
lieand profitable^wifheth good Hiccefle thereof"!
In Vv nich trying of other mens iudgements , I haue found a hinie.
that Sir T. Smith, and M.Chefters, but chiefely Sir Thomas ""^^^ '^
Smithes former works, do rather hinder than further my do- f^^^y^sir
ings herin, bicauieit finketh into many mens minds,that (cc- ThemM
arc nolD p^ouiocD tn (t)t0 tDo^be, anD none \)at\) Double name.
^0 t^at a cljilDc of tenoer age, bp tbt0, (^all learne mo.:e,
in one balfe pdere^ tijan beiocll mtgljt, in tb:ifc tt}c time before,
011 Arrangers tljat before baue bene, in great oifpaire to learne,
our Jnglif^ fpacb,befo?e patent tip, come notD,i ferae pour turne.
3Jn all (Europe, i pare U)eU fap, (fo;5 true o;:tograpbp)
no natron Ijatl) fo plaine a ioap, to lo^itc tljeir fpaecl) trulp
m\\\c}^ being tjfeo in tbts lanD, at mp banns fl^all not lacbe^,
a ruleo C^rammer fo^ BCnghflj, ano tbcn Dare tjnocrtafee,
ail nations tulll confeffe moje fault, in lettcrSjtljat baue bane,
tbcn in our fpciectj fo mucb abufo, as bp tbis map be feene.
I^et Dotb not tbis neto ino;ib of mine,mahe ttrange p olD to bnotu,
but tbat tbc fame conferD map be,to fauc cbarge tbat migbt groto.
if 0? no nelD letter is b;5ougbt in, no; anp olD left out,
tbe Double founoeD baue a (tribe, to put pou out of Doubt
Cbe afpiration (b ) ioineD, after confonants fine,
fs nott) incluDcD, but as one : tbeir names anD founos be rtue.
0nD as confent in fpeecb toas canfe, to mabe a perfect founD,
in t)oice,tDberbp menings are bnotDn,tDberof letters taUegrounD,
Cbe lifee confent, muft be in tbefe,to mafee a picture plaine,
fo;i encrp \)oice,tDbicb ioinD luitb mo, all iDo;Ds true map remaine
if o;: tbat obeDience Due Dotb groto^in poutb tbus b;!ougbt bp iDeI
anD toill bane fmatcb tbereof in age, erperience Dotb bs tell,
l^otu fauage,rnDe,anD barbarous, are tbofe people toe fee,
tbat bane aiDe,bnt of eie,anD eare, from tbem tbat fauage be.
Cbe liUe, anD mo?e gaine is fo? tbofe, tbat be ricb,anD in toeltb,
toliofe cl)ilD?ens toanton life Dio palle, atuap tljeir pe^res bp ffeltb
ILIiat
The Prologe.
s:!)at Kttlc gaine, (o; none at all) toas got, tn tfjfs oarbe ntaje
tcnoer fricnos, anti luanton poutl), tpc (t, bat as a gaje
fo;}
ano moll of tljem, did lofe tbeic time h)l)o better (31 fap)
: mlgljt,
liaue bene, to run in mcCTage toffe, o; tuait in parents figljt
tI2Ilt)ere gcoD erample fo; tljc ef e, anD fo.j tbe eare alfo,
sTM jc.
%. b.c. D. e. f. g. ^. t. H. I. m, n. o. p. q. r. f. t. n. 5c9
p. 5. iotti) t^etr paicr0.
TOlnc!) f otpcr ant) ttocntie lcttcr0 , are not fuflFicient to
Tvocntie
icttets he
iS2^fej pirture 3ingun; (paclj : ^o;t tn jBngiifl) fpefc!),are
lhn(tton0 and Diuifion0 m
tot-
toice , tl)cn tl)cfc fewer anU
mo
notfufftct- to)cntttIctter0canfcuerallpfignifie, anDgtucrtgljtfounOtinto : H5preafon
cnttopici SveiseteD^iuen, to t)fc to fome tetters, ttoorounDe0, tofome,tl);ee
Sol^ereof,
tiicc Jng-
li^tpeccl). fountie0,
i^auing in t})em no Dtffcrencc.o; marbe,in figare o;i faCbton,to Q^tn^e
i)on; t|^e fame Double, 0; treble foandeb Ietter0, f^oulb be foanbeb, i&l^cn tl)ep
iDerejoinebiDttl)ot^erletter0init)o?be0 : Sx)t)ic!) ii'a0 tier^ tebiou0 to t^e
learner C t^ougl) Ije coulbe (peabe anb bnberftanb perfectly 3;itgiiQ;) fpeecl) bp
nature anb conttnuall tfe ) ntuc^ ntojie tebiona &>a0 tt,to tl)cm of anotl^er na^
tion nor atoeb bpCttcl) t)re:vol;en our&>;ttmg anb piiinttng,notl)tng agreeb,tn
tljefeueraUnamc0of ourlettcr0, tjntotljcfounbtngoft^emin oarSDOjibc0:
<Dttc fpecl) tD^erebv our fpecci) 000 conbcmneb of tl^ofe (lranger0, a0 Ssitljput o;bcr, 0;
coDemnet) fenfibilttte : SBl)erea0 tljc fault iJa0 in tlje picture, (3 nteanc tlje lettcr0) ano
of flcan^
not in tl)e fpacl) : iDljic^ fnult,tl)eftrangcr0 bib notprrcciuc, mud) lelTe coulb
qets &0
bacbaroujtf tijep rcmebic it,'tt)l)en Se our fcluc0, fome contentcb feittj a cuftome, tl)Oug!)t
anb bfter= it conlb be no bctter,rome percciuing fome fault, bneto not t\)Z rcmebic, fomc
lVttipcc= fenotoing fotnj rcmtbie ( 00 toucljing tijeir oojue jubgcraent anb contentatia
fe(t>
on) tljougltit Ijarbtobc altereb, bccaufctljat tl;e great bolumc0 alrcabietn
p?tnt,Q)oulb be mo;ie tljan ^alfe loft, if tljcp couib not be tfcb, bp fucl),a0 lear^
Obtedton neb amcnbeb : anb Cora are fo enuiou0 t^t na=
i?iting anb pjiinttng
firft tbe
refoliteD
fPlots m^.
tJjing i0 $cll,buttljcir anb fome arc fo ambitiou0, tljcviooulli
otncboing0 :
^Thefcconde Chapter,
P/c^in^that Latine wordes with new ortography^ is not
to change ortography for Latine,(or other language)
hut;for examples fike^ and that meere Inglish
worHes,are to be moft accepted of vs
Ing/i/hjinlnglifh j^eecb.
9no
The amendment of ortography. 4
2!nt)intl)c cjcamplcd foUocoing to fljcto fjoto letters are Double oj treble
CounteD, tljc abafen in founDlng tljofc letters are to be notcD not tlje pb?afe
cj matter m
t))t fcntcntes put foj e?;ample, anu iol^ere tfe tbe Jlatme iutj 3
jnp o^ttograpbp.it 10 onelp to Q)tvo cjcample ^oto SDe3!ngltfl; founDtlje fame at
tl)i0l>ap, not minDmg to alter tbc oitograpbp foji JLatme, fo? manp caufcflf,
tl^ougl) in ILattne c.gi. f.t.b. be Double CounDcD : as map appeere bp cj^mpleiS
follotvmg.
31 call t^cfe.c. c. g.t.o.f.t.tj.p. bnperfect letters of name anD founD :bicanft lonpctfctf
cuerp of t^cm bauc but one name , anD fomc of t))tm ijauc two founDes, anD ^^"f^^
fome baue tb^ee founDestalfo ;p: tomeD in finable before lt),batting tl;e founD of t?^ic "*
f : as !S bcfoje fljcweD. rounncD
Cbatb tcoo founDs.anD confonants bot!? : foj^ it bat!) altpap tljc founD of b, ijc. p.anDeft
fame finable. '25Htbefo3ic:c:o;^:i: in tbc fame fib bbnto.
C]cccpt:c:o?i:follOtt)C It in tbe
Iable,it batb alwap tbe founD agrccmg to tbc founD of buc olDe name (fee) nerc
agreemg to tbe founDe of zf: fauing tt batb of \t f elfc,a longer founDe tban :f:bi=
caufc tbe boioell of tbe name of :c:(&btcb id :c:o? cc after tbc ^iting of fome
of latettme)s founDcD after : c : anD tbe tooroell of tbe name of : f : (iubicb tflf jCoct?
c : flat anD fbo;it)is founDcD bcfo;tc : f. ifoj, no confonant can be nameD,ittb= conUmmt
out iotning a boroell bnto it^ in tl)c founDe of bis name : febicb are c J fl)arpe *^ :
^^^^^
0? :a: founDeD after t^>e confonanttas lJC,ce,DC, ba, %C, oy.e: flat fonnDcD be= dcd laW
fb?c tbc confonant : as : ef ,el,cm, 9 c. name.
C.bfcDfo;i:b: tbus: Comecalltbccrabbc,outoftl)ecrcfce,toclimbetl)e
cIiffc,to cut tbc curbe,fo; craf tp cloroncs reicrt colDe caufes . Wbicb 31 ^?ite
ti)\i0 : Com car t|)c crab oyt-of tl;c creb^tco c\^m ti^ie clif, tco cyt ti^e
of tbc OlD name of :e.* anD t}]c name of :i: fo; fucb Difference tbc bcfl iyjiters DiD
tfe tea: fo? :e: flat anD long: f ea,ee,ic,eo,fo? :e:(barpc:but tbc comoncftbfing ^g^^^*^^
of:c: 4Dasbnccrtame,tb"S:'S'bcbcattcnlpfatbcrfcringtbatobcDirobrDient ^c^L ^l
in eartb, Dcliucrctb tbce into tbcbanDcs of ixjibcD pcople,anD into tbcfncnD= bufcD.
JelTe fielD, to regenerate j renewj tba,as be bcfl libetb to be moft nccclTaric fo^
tbp Degree, giuinq tber bis grace toljcn be feetb nrc Dc Sbic^) 31 ^l^if^ tbus :
4!io /r i^ccion.
we
UngliO) Ufc at t^i0 bap J. in t!)C lifee roanbc0,anb in tl)C libe places, in
Xartnc ft-
tcpt wtl)e3LattncalfO,tl)U0 : Iniuftiisieiunatiaftuofcjnoniuxca iuramentumlohan-
o;J^e= nis anb map be iojitten bp mp ojtograplip, tl)a0
:
P7 *?''' ciansc tlje bovoel of tbe olb name of:p:(it)l)icl) i0:i:)tnto tlji0 torocl'.crlbariK,
So^icl? i0 30 tlji0 finable Spee, anb t?crp late in reaning an olb cl^rter granteb
tint
bp
The amendment of ortography. 6
bp king dEDgar 3B founD :? t^jittcn in JLatinc fo;t tt)C founD of,i,anC in SecTje
of,io : anH QgneD bp mofl part of tlje :il5in)op0 of t\}z rcalmc : namelp, tljc 215 1=
fifopB of wincljcftcr, ana of wiUon ( fincc tl;at tunc tranaatcD to alfburp) ^
tlfCiDO^DCff itJjitten tijus, Yjntonien(is,Yjltonienfis,anD bcrcbp appcerctl) t^at
attl^ofe Daicjff:p: &aja(xojittcnanDfottnDeb foj : So: fcl)ic^ arguct!), t^at
3) ijaiie Done ngl^tlpc, to name :S:as tW fiUable, iKuee, agtceinsto \)i3
foonDc.
y.WcDfo?aconfonant,tI)tijff : pca,tI)epounspoutI)bfcDpoupc3ci:5apfd;iy.Ci>ns
poor pellOttJeparnCjpetpe Socrc not pofecD.no? peelOeD to fuc^ a pconian:5^tdb fonant.
3 fc?ttc,ti)a0 : j)e, tl;c ^ung;i2Utl) t)5rD;Boy ;2efterDap fo? ;i20ur;celoto
juitn ^zt^t luaer not j^oferD no/ ;cciDcD tco fud) a ^jeman. ;f o; 5i)ici?
&;itte,t!jus : ImbeD tpon ^t r^m-baemf , anu tmb l)(j bcoh o^t- .(jianuet,
rtip fott
of f)ij bojom, a? fmn af Ije iwaj com oyt-of oyr co?n-cliit?.ijc ILatine ui'xaune.
Ija tlj tlje fbunbe of bis olbc nnme onclp.
^Jjatlj alfoCmoft times)thc founb of: 5 tfcljen : f :commet!jbcta?ecne ttoo ^j'"''""'
"^ *^ '*
borocls.oj bip{)tl)ongB,t!ja3: mtferabic itlotpfp ^atlj no meafarcbut bcoifetb
mcrc^anbifc after bcfire, not tfing *a>ifc p^ouifion 0; crercifc : fcbiclj J fejtte
tijufl : mi^crabCielqjj bad) no me^uf,bytDcuijct^nicrd)anOpf after
Deeper not tjjingtofj p.ouijion 0? crcrcpf.
rol)ic\) S).i8 bfeb in tie founbc of ; 5 : in tljc JLatine alfoCin tljt fame place) S.ftfimbefi
of bS 3Ingltnj tljUS: InuiOis mifcr non delcftatur placidis mufis: bp mp 0?togra' *" 'i'&tinc.
P^pjt^us : Iniiiziis mizer non dcle^atur placidis ir.uzis,
7 The amendment of ortography.
T.roun^ieb
<^.i0mott commonly tikD mtl;cfounD of: c : o? f : tol)cn:iMtfttf;ct after
80: c ; it(nonefiUabIe,^nnotljcrfeomclbcgmnmgtl)cnc;ctfiUablcintl)efnmcio^D,
thus : tl)c \3itiou3 luie in r ontention,$ rcfufe co;trc(tton:ix>l)tcl; 31 fe?itc,tlju0:
^c Micm liii in contention, anD rcfuj co^rccnon , anbfommanp
otI;cr&o?DESDcnneDfromtljc3Latinc : buttnmarre3inslia),ttbpct!)i)liS
true founae of namc,ai5 : boplligs, tart jcr, toit icft.
T.fomt!)c!) Wc 3Ingltn) tioe founDe, tt, a^ : CI : in tbe JLatinc nlfo , intl)t liUc place,
in %z:im. tljtis: vitioli luditiiim fugiunc ob punitioncm ftuliitix fuae : after ttip OJtOgrapl;^
tl;ufl : viciozi iudicium fugiunt ob punicionem Itulticix luac.
5D of ti)jce ^^' ^'f'^ 'iJ^^'^ t^?^ founbCB : one of tijcm a met r r confonant,
ot^cr ttoo tljc
founDcff. founDC0jare botl) Dovcl0 : tl)t one of tljcfc botoclfi i).nl) a Qjarpc fount),a3rce=
ing to \)iQ olDc ano contmacb name : ti)eotl)C4:i0 of flat fonnD,;^.greting to t\)Z
olDc antJ contmac D fonnD of tlje bipljtiijong : ou : but alwaics of fljo^t fountc.
ID. Con- ^^'fl' Gltoaic ijfct) fop a confonant.ioljtn it bcgtnneri) a Glldblcantj a tooro=
fonant. cU nejct after it,in tbc fame finable : anb alCo tJ;c cnfce of a finable, leaning a m
botpcu mxt htfoic it, anb Ijamngalfo; c : o;i ; cs : ncjct after it,in t!)c fame fil=
lable, t^0 : batne bitiou0 \jarlat0 innent to reuengc feit!) boicc.bctng tJOtDe
oftertac, gimng tljcir Siue0, oucrrraaingtljcloueof fl6ue0aboncgraut=
tierrc:fei)ici?3iBjitte, ti)U0: "Dam \iicios "DcrlatC iniicnt tco rciiencj
icitl) \ioic, bcingtJOiD of 'ricrtu^ gciitng ttielc topiiC oiier ccaiiing tl;e
Igii if flaii^ abgu graunes.
10 fl)arpc. 31l.fbarpe,agreemg to t^cfoanU of ^(0 olbc anb continucb name, i0 fo foun=
beb, ioljenit i0 a fiUabic bp it fslfc , o? &I?en it is tije laft letter in a fiilable, oj.
iolin it cotnmet^j before one confonant, anb : c : cubing m%t after tljat confo^
nanr m one Dllable,tl)U0 : t>nitp,Dniucrfallp pjtocuretlj tofc to be occupicb,anb
ietfurc alluret^ tljeljnrulp to tl)c lute : fcbtcb Si)j,itz, t\)U8 : 3
tinitptjntucrfal'lp procured) tc tobc occupicDanDlcijurallurctf),
t^etin-rulttcDtl;clut.
iD.tlat. ^ flat i0 bfeb alroaieo^ftcr : a : e : o; o
after t^at confonant, o^ before a
: int)ip])tl)ong,o? nejct before a fin*
glc confonant in one finable , Ijauing no : e :
VtSom- we 3!ngliQ) bfc all tbcfc tl);ia founbc* in :b: places afo?c= accojiTjing to t\)C
XcDm2.a2 faio,itttl)CiLatmeairo,t!)U0: vnus veftmmcumulauichuncacei'uum: s-frrnip
""^ vnus veftrum cumulniiit hunc acerut'.m. ^nb J\.^ o:u!=
o?tasrapl)p,t^u0 :
founbe
;
Iia,be,bi,feo,feu ; ann Soe Jnglifij founoc quo a0,feo : anb quu, Sue founbe flat
ant)fl)O3^t,a0mpbu.
W.3I account alfo mifnamcb.to call it bouble : b: fo? tbcti fljoulBc&e fonnbe
it :b : b : but bi0 founbe agrectb to tbe olDe name of : p : (iubicb 10 ip)ano if
ioc cbangc tbe boroeU of tbe name of : p:(iDbieb 5a0 : t : ) into :e: fbarpe,ana
to?eil to tbe name0 of all otber confonant0 , febofe botocll of tbctr name 10
founceo after tbcm, ( cjcccpt tbat : b : batb : a : founDcD foj tbe bowcll of bi0
name) tbcn is : Sd : nameo 80 tbe founbe of tbi0 fillable, tree, Sbtcb founbe is
not m
tbe 3Latine,ncttbcr tbe founOc of v : confonant. 3lnD it 10 Ubc tbat fir
:
ci.I^atl) a foanb in 31nglifij,tn t!)e feljlcl) none of tl)c founbfl of,c, (Mfcn tt
is Soitljout,^,after it)is founocb : fb? tf t})c founb of,ft,ioerc in it, it fcerc tljeti
to be founoeb a0 t\)\s ruiable,kl)c,anbif tl)e Couno of,r,^ere in it,it font t^cn
to be fonnbcb a0 tl)i0 fiUablc, fte, tobicl) founbe ( of, Ibe,) foj,c^, t\)t JFrenclj
CD, in botl^ ilgbtlp giuc a0 it iarc, flj, but See 3!ngliQ) bauc a tljirbc founbe fo?,cl;,
^cencb,aaf bfcbint^c olD pjintmg.anb now i0 figureb,t^n0 :d):aoi map apparcbptljefe
gu in 3n2= iwjbes
: 31 cljangeb c^afe anb cl^icHen fo^ cljcrte0 anb articljobe0, anb ti^opt
^* (ml) fo? a ci^urie: feijtci; 31 &?itc,t^u0 : 3 d)arigf D d)e> ano djiben fo? ^e'^
ctf.nova rp? artDarttd^ob^ and djopt f^dj fo^adjyrt. founbe fo?,cij,i0 wijici)
d), in all common anb eafie to \J0 3Inglitb,bnt ^arb to fome flraungcrs (e^ccept tije 31*
talian)a0arc tberounbe0of,rtj, anb, Sol). 3iHb no Soap fo perfect anb caficfoj
(lraungcr0,anb our otonc nation alfo,a0 to ijaue tl)ore founbc0inclttbcb in one
tomS^
^ lettcr,iitb a ngl)t name, ( agreeing to tlje founbe tljercof ) giuen to cuerp of
tbem : ioW^) bemg perfect iait)tn it^ep be ftngles ate eafilp founbeb ^tl; ol^tt
Ietter0tn1a>o;be0.
Cb-tJfeb in3Latineairo,anbCof tljelaft azcff&ik^founlxnnBitiSmwfotm^
Chin ^^^^ inglOb fpecl),(but of late) fcunbcb a0,bl),( fomettme,U)acco?bing^o
Xaiine tlft dPrafec lcttcr,X ,from fcbome fco;ib0 fo &itttcn arc bojotpeb, a0 m,char-
foimoeb ta , chelidonia : chirothcca charicas il)Ofe JlngUd) (cbaritp) 10 founbeb aca
: :
|)^.tsncucr in ILatinc,biit m
Soo^Desf bo^ioacD from tlje (II)raUc,anl> tljen lOi). foims
'^'^
ijBfounDeD,a0 ; f ; of Sol^icl) fcunD,t0 onclp,q3 ,in t\)c tl5raUc. ^1^^^^'"
a name of tl)tfl Gllable, tl;ee, tl;c accufatiue cafe of, tljcu : as tn tijefe ioojOea : rcttjfcottt
Ii5otl)etl)pfatl)cran6tljpmotl)crlotl}etha,fojt^i0tbp b;ca:bing on tl;cm : 1^*
'
SDi)ici)3tojitc,ti;a0: botl)#fatt)erp anttl)t>niotl;ecldtl;tt)c^fo?tbis
t^pb;ft'tt)ingontt)cm.
31 giaeto,t^,a name of tlje foanD of tlji0fUIablc,t!)eef : (tljc fonnu of,f,bein3
kit out) tn t\)t fame name , tl)t reft ( tljcc) being fuUp foimUeH : us in tJjofc
Sc?l)0 : ^ tl;oufan^ are lotl? to ijanc t\)Z Untl) tljiftle O} tl)0^ne, tljat tljou fjaft
in tl;p tljmrbe : pet tljou tbmbeft , to blotoe tl)em tlj^ougb tljicbe ann t^innc,
9oit\) a bicat^ m tl^inc anger, wljic^ J i?itc,t!)U0 : a tl)OjanD dt lotl) tCD ^-cttcr^of
{jau tlje tend) tl)tffE o; mmMt tt)u Ijaft in tl;p ti)ym'j : ;)2Ct tl;y tijiiv
^^'^S^"
fecttjtcD falolD tl)cm tl)2o\lj tl)ib,anD t|)tn,tn t|)pn angcr,Uiitl) a b^c tl). nctD,tt),tt>
3Etappeeretl)bp titThomMSmithetyQni^mattcheJieys, b(DUe0of o?togra= iEncc^nas
pbp, tljattl)crcl)atl)bencl)feOof oioettme, troolctteT0feruing to tl)cfe two '''" ^^^^'^^
f
fbunt)e0,anti 5gtireD,t!)U0: p,=5, naming t1)c lnft,tf)e,t^o?ne,D,il)tcl) ijaumg Ai\oml%
il)c ftrthc tl;o;ogb tijc IjeaD tijcreof, migl)t fecll Ijane bene namcD as mp,
tb, n^oifc>
anD b? negligence of tbe i?iter,tl)c frribe not maDe , o^ a fJraungcr tcacl;ing ""^f^o
t\)cfame,(anD coulD not founDc it rig};tlp)'bfet) tijc founDc,t!}at ite anD aran=
Samn?.*
gets giae at tiji Dap to, D,iot)crebp tf)e founDc of ,Di0,Dat,Dofe, Hqmbe, Do^rne,
afo?efaiDc, in fome places grcu? in tifc. 'Ei)cUKeaWcoftbcSDii{tcr, map fee oiDcft,
p
5ell gcffein t^e figurc,p,febo isnerc tljelibcnciTcof tl)is 6gure,p,rijatquicfe p
=5inhe
Sojiting feitl) a tnrneD fn!te,bp bfc in time,maDc one figure (tljat i3,^, fcrne "
) a
tl)eturncofbotIjetIjcrotm6o:a0mapappcErcbpabb?ruiation9,6gitreDbp,p; ? Of P
anD certainebo\Bel0,rinabIfs,miD nott0,fet oner it, ioljtcf) pwlDno part of tt^e /ni*, I* a.
founDe of tlje olDe name of,p, (feljic^ is,ip) no; otljcr founoe of.p,febet^er it u
Sjjcrctjowell 02 conronant,butpcelDcDa pcrfcttfonnDe of mp,db. anD of tijc olDc tb'nbc P
nob.ttoto caufe tbep are muclj Ijfeb, tn tijc olDc p;iinting, anb map bcrp 5cll be inclubeo
lij, in one Itttcr, alfo : Ji mafec one perfect figurcfo? bor^e, tl)U0 : \1j : giumg it a
name, a^bc founoe of tl)t0 ftUable, feljer, agreeing to tbc fonnb ttjeicof, a0 in
tbefe iDo;De0. U'l? -.t ioljeEle OHcrtobelmcD t\)c febcipe, iobomc tbe ivljcriman
founb on tlje 'ix>})uiU/iai)ilc tbe febeateman SDbiftcleB,iitb tlje iDba3?C0 iobt=
ftic,feijtci) 3: ir;itc,ti)u0 : \i)at\S)el ouer-\S)flmeDtlje^fIp,yjcDm tl)e
%rp-man foynu on tl;e \i)3rf, id)pl d;e \ijact-nian Mjittfo Mi\) tl;e
t3OcDel0 : 'bo\)i(\) 31 feill graiint \jnto,in refpect of 3;ngltCb fpeeclj: but !;it^erto iMif^fO'
tljcrc ^atl) not bene tfeD of tlje lcarneri,anp marfe o? biffcrence to anp of tl;cm, ^^^*
to fljero fcljen tbcp arc mare confonante0, o} wljcn tljcp are to be fonnbcb a0
^alfe ^JOtDCls : but alcoatC0,feljen tl)ep Sccre to be bfeb as Wit bOtt)Cl0,one oj,
otijcr fuperfluou3 borocU(of bncertamefounae) ia0 ioincb, fometimc bcfozc
tijcm anb fometime after tljcm : feljic^ greatip beceiucD tl;c learner : foj
,
remeop fel)ereof,30 5iU fl;ei(bp cyample of e ucrp of tljcm) tbc olDc abules,
anb tl)e new ameTtbment : anb tbougfj tl)C bovccU fouuocJ) m th^^m iua0 bin=
certainc,(tf)iOugI) tbc^aifefounbtnc of tbcitboroeH, awb tbcljalftfounbingof
eucrp of t^ofe)e)cccpt : rtpet 31 iotll tahc t^c bonj(n,ScI;iclj is neercft,anb com=:
tnoncft.to tlje fonnbein euerp of tl)cm,a0 folloroetlj,
JL : being a Ijalfc boael,t0 to bcnamcb v.s tlje fl;o;it founb of t})iQ fillsblc 'Mt 3i,cMii,
Rnbtol)aucatumcnricil)ctopoftt,tl)U0: l': anDtl;cbnperff^bowell,be- if^ ncixo
fo; time ioineb before 01 nftcr it, to be abounjcb : e0 tljefe &o?bc0 : Cljc t. m
carle Ijntl) a bablc ;n t\)t (table maoe of applctree o} maple, anb a bunccll of
,
mantle0,o;i fel)ittle0,in tl)c cr3bie.u^l)icl} J bfe tf)us : t[)C carl' fjart) i1 bsfaU
in d)effabl',maD of apMrc o^mapC^aiiD a bynoCof niaiitr^,o? \i)itrf
in tl)e craDC. yet pc mu(lnotc,t^atfe}jcn 1 1 : coir.metl;bfttrccne :ciat tl}C
cnbe of a fillable.anD anotljer bowril nc;ct before : I : tfjat : e : is fupcr0uou0,
anb fuel) : i : (commonlp > rem ainetlj a confonant, ano no I; alfe bowcll, a0 in
tbefe 5uo;tbe0 : Clje bile fojle Dio fcElc tl)c fol:,fe!th a fi}p,anb a fftulc.&bid; fit
aolcfeitljottt rale.wi;icf) 31 fe;ite,tl)tis : tlje \ipl fcol, DID fcl tljC fdI,U>itl)
a
I
3 The amendment of ortOQ;raphy.
a f^l.anu a tta)l,\i)idj ijc adl,tDit^out x\x[:t\}z foice tt fcifc feii gu^c pou.
ge.twte fl^.bcing al)alfc towel!, 10 to be naniGD,as tlje fl)0?t fcunD of tl)(0 ailabie
*"
t)m : Ijaamg a ftriKe oucr tl;e initDle thereof , tlju0 : ni : ano tljc tnpcrfe*
borvcil : c : bcfoic time tfcD after : m: abaliOjcD as in tljcfc So?Dcs Come
: :
Sarmc pour b?cDme,ano get pou borne, irttb pour bolme, anb ma&e b0 rcomc,
to fing a |5falme,t!)ctDinDc 10 calme:TOljiclj 31 Semite, tl)U0 : com ioarm
jjoyr b;{ium,anD gEt;co9l)dm,toitl3 ^o^ir [jdUn, ano niah bs roDiii tcD
fing a faCriijtljc tomiD ij cafm, aJ3ut tl)i3 i;aifc toxcii 10 fciDcme Dfeo,
^^^^"^ ^"^ '^"^'^' ^^"^ ^ 0? r.i" otbcr io;iDc0 c is fiipcr fluoti0.
n on htt *
: ; :
mnm ^-^""S a Wft tooa>ell,j0 to be namco as tl)c O^ojt founD of tbi0 auab!e;tjn:
^ Ijamng a firiUe oucr tl)c mibble of it,tbus n ano tbe bnpcrfect DOttjcfl,befo?e : ;
j,o> rtfe': IS.beinga balfe tJOwelljijatb ratljer tbc name of tbe fountc cf t\)i0 fiUabIc
r: tBttb a" ct: tban of : t)r : (oj, tt;at :e:ret after : r : at ti^e enbc of a fiUablc,t0 mod times
""^Z'* fullfonnbcb, 'a0tboufi^:c: fcere fet bcfozc : r : ejcceptnnotljGrborocUcome
uer the"* "^^ ^tfc^c : t : fo? tijcn : c : 10 not founbcb,but caufctb tljc bowcli nejct befo;ie:
botaeii T : to be of a longer founbe : ^\)ic\) long fonnbe, being encrcafcb bp one of tijt
ncjct be* accent pjtcb0,in mp o;ttograpbp,oj boubJc botoell bereaftcr fct f(u;sti),fucb : e
fo^cit, is faperauou0: but fo? conference ittb tl}C olDcpjinting, (ioljcre tbc: c :is
nii^laceb after : r : tbat ie founbcb before : r : ) 3! SuiU aliou? : r : Sitb an ac=
ccnt,tl)us : r : fo;i a Ijalfe Hoiocll, of tbe full founbe of cr ; but in mp new 0;= :
'
fliwii^ff. SDcrctbcntobecaUcbabalfebotDeU,bicaufeitincUibcDtbcfounDof tbcbars
ell : e : anb tbefounbe of : f : bnber one Ssurc: anb fometyTjc tbougb :c: Sxerc
So^itten before : : pet : e : toas not founbcb : as in tbcfc iuojbes : cares, la=
in
The amendment of ortography. i
4
in mp f jtograpl)p,a0 fljall apprcrc tn tJ;c bQng of ti)cm !;crcafter, fo? : 5 : ones
Ip Qj all bebfcD after I : tn : n : r : being Ijalfe boa>cl0,oj confo:
:
Sir i^V tfJis tttp amcnDmcnt)rucb fano;i ^ bcxvtic tl)erin,tUat li5l)eraE(,bcfo?c t\}\a
Tiio-
.ii:is time Uiucrfc bcljolomg fir Jhomxi Sndihc>,m^ Q^aiflcr hijien io;bo, m tljts
rniti-,
ard ft]ar- fD;ntofo;tograpl)p,(i conferring it tuitb tl)C olO(>ca,m3np of our oa>nenati=
Occ Che- on)l)auebcnconfcnteDiitl;Deto;mitiCB,fa:[ngnopcrfcctamenl)mcnt mfucl)
atoap grcatlp the bfc of bcutvC0
tO'^apVv ^'^^' ^^'^ ^^^^^ tl)c accepting cf tbeir nca, tojUc
vucrc bait) m tfjeolDc pointing : fojtbatm fame ncujamcnDing ficuifcDbp fir Thom.xs
tljr
tobr con- S'/;.r/;,anD ia;)ai(ler r/jf/Zfr.tDere manpftrangc letter0 b?ougl;t in,f fomof tljc
fcrrD^ojifi)
oiDe left out,ano tljougl) fomefupplpiDa0ntalicin*iDc?Dcs, pctitniucl) Diffe=
tljcoicc.
rcD from tl)c olDc : fel)crebptl)cljflrccr conference iuoulD be time to come, m
anD tljcrbp tf)e cljargco of tlje olDe bcuKco mo;tc tl^an Ijalfe loft: nou? ciicrp man
^tllfO'-'fclfccafie conference, bccaufe3l)flueb?ougl)tin noneir letter : but
fcmucVi
ftrite tbercbn=
ti)t3 ncvuc ^J^creanp letter iua Double 0; treble fountcD,! giuea little
vuiri) ti)c to,fo; true anD perfect Difference,neitljer baue JS left anp of tbc olD out of tjfc,
olic. no; altcrcD tl)C placing of t^em : but,i!;cre it 10 mo?e perfect tljerebp, Icaumg
out fupe tflucu0 lettcr0, m ioo^Defi patcl^eD top fo; laclie cf true ojtcgrapbp.
^otl)at.bptbi0mpneaiamcnDmcnt, cafie conference map be mabf, anDtbc
isoti) ncxD olDe in bfe flill 'bntill men map at tljeir eafc, p;ouiDc tl;c new p;intcD. |D;oui=
f-.inonc
DcDal)atC0, tljatamcanier0\jfctl)c ncto, tntill tbtp be tlj;ougl)lp perfect
ImTert^c" tljerem.iDbtcl) rcquiretb a terp fmalltime, inrcfprct of tbeolDe ttoDcnma^c,
time, t!) anD af terroarDc map ( tn terp little mo;c time ) rcaDc tbc olDc p;inting,fo; fn=
ri)c oi^ can mng of charge tn boobc of great p;icc : anD botbc t^efc map be Done tlje m
be icarnco tljirDe part of tlje time 0; lelTe , tbat tbe olDc coulDc bauc bene IcarneD tn time
fotime ioUlb;ingtl)cnew onclpm tofc, anD tf tlje olDc
paft ''t*)0"t t^c nex
mTqua?- :
sjAttren.
The amenament of ortography. i 6
tt);ittcn,anli pet not founDcD,anO fomc iocrc founDCD, ant) pet "O^ 5?tttcn.
otl)crfiIlabIcsinDcrmatiue0 ojcoinpofu ^^.tmrpias
Cat tIjcenDc of -iuoiiDcaCanD of
fomctunc mtfplaccD,tI;at is to fap.ougljt ^^^3^ '*''
tjnc)D)fct after tijis confonant; r : is
""**
rol)ancbcnefetbcfo?c:r:(butaftGrotfjcrconronant0 :c: is mod time fu= ^
j)crfli:ou2,tI)at istofap, notfounbcDatail )aj3 tn tljcfc Sc?Dc0 ; 3i nmfurc
tljcrccircniezctljcnfoirzctcnbarc potbangcrc oucr tljcfirc, 0; tcnmpcvo=
trc fpoincD t)pon tljc n)clfc in tbc cl;amb?c : ibtcb J fe;itc, tiju
3 am fine tl)cTr ar mo: tljcii foluztcit bar pot-hangcrf cucr tijc ficr,
c/V/. f art^,in llatme J crrajjtalian, Icrra^tn :fivcm\),u tme: a bcanG,m La= bcm'g
of
tinc,Paba,Jtalian-Faua,m:(frcncl),^w/"^f Icanc,in,atine,Macer,3:tali: fl)o?t
a:i,Magro,in 5Frcncb,A/'t'^^f mcnne, m
llatmcMediocris, Jtaltan Medio- 'o'ln'^.
crc,m:Jf rcncl),//#'fi'f"^ aiU ioljicl) 3 it)?ttc,tl)U0 : Ijc mf, ciri), bflcn, Kth,
lllfTll.
:3;ifo : : after : c : 0; : i : boroell before : c : In one finable, are tnfotittbeD in <eo,tc, tcy
ccrtainc ioojDes, anD to^ittcn to pctioc to : e : a fcunbe bctwccne tijc founbes noto : 1
*
of : c : and : i : foj tobtf b founbe Ji bfc : c : as m
t^cfc &)O?b0 : pcopIc,tn iLa= f o;i tijat
tinc,ropulus3talian,Popolo,tn fvencl),yf7 peupie: fielDe,m JLatmc, Campus, Cjarpc
3^talian,Campo, in JFrcnclj, f^n ch^tnf p;tic(l,in 3lnttnc,Prcsbicer, Italian,
. '""'"'^ ^^^
Preterm fitcnc)),Vrcfire: M)ic\) 3! f3;ite,tljus : pcpl',fclD,p;eff.2ti:o c 10 : :
]^c^ccr^
often Doub!cD,tf)U5 : ce : moft tunes fo? tljc like fcunbe of :c : pet inanp times tamc,fom-
It 10 tD?itteu aiD p;iintb fo;i t\}c founbc of finglc : c : anb of (Ijojt anb flat ' c
J""^
omtimt
founbe,bntillofnrrmo;ebrei)fo^ tbefounbeof :c onclp. :
^*
3tiro : 311 : ( of Ib^irpe founb) isfcIDome foanbcb in bipfjtbong comming be=
fojcnnotljerbotrcU m tbefame
fillable, 30 m
&;02beo bertucb of t^e ^'fl^om
t^itfe
guibc,m ilatine,Duccre,3[tnlian,Copdurrc,in JFrencb,G;V/fr
::f rcnff)
gmfe, m
: to
JLatine, Modus, Jtaltan, Modo, m :f rcnclj, c>fi. wljiclj JE fc?itc,
ttpSona
^ ^
.
^
t\)[XD : gpD,gp?. Eljoagb &e 3inslini founbe : b : tl)t iyo?be,gutfe,fignifi= m
ing anb meanitig a buHc baumg tljat title 0; name
:
if launce, as tc founbc m
t\)c fame : t) : (rather : t) in tt)efe io?bs following bojoweb of t\)e if renclj,
")
^'^ ^^' fiijtcnri) ^cc of tl)c Otir^ rem, 3 liio'dit 3 nul)t, fc b[' nilit,
llm!^^"
fpn of raiiT, bcfo; Dav-U^t, tl)2o^d) a boV.i, tljnt gt cu) Vsp-ribt. i^cuijei;
jDcniMti- (JJ.J. 3" 3[ngliQ). to fi)rii> tljcp are
ft^tgt^c Q^ (-jgiic t,5c Defcnt)ebfc)Cll,'b;ittcn
Ctwijci-^
bo;oa)CDfjomtUcllarinc'o;D0,Kcgnum,3:tahanJvcgiio,:(frcnct),/vf5>.f.ani)
giuc iru Signum/JlcaUan. Segno, jFrcncl),S;;gf: fo;: DiffcrcvC or equiuoccs iricij r:tnc,tn
cju.cro ^atinc,l'iutiia,lf taudn,Pioggia,tn Jrrcucl), P/.'<; f, f 'witl) fin, iLatme Pcc- m
taiY from catuni,30faU3n,Pcccato,m :in:cnc\),Vtche. vc\)zn tl;;rcmav be better DiUcrcn=
tm^ ^oT^^^ ^^'f ^^^^'^ fisnificatiou0,bp apt letter anD paicr0,o;i Ijnlfc pnicr \n letter,
3t>ijU3). tooit>cl0 t Dipl)tl)ong3,a0 rem anD
[vn : mozc cafic to be perceiueD bp perfect
anD cjcpzclTc figure before bp rule, to be Icarnct) lottljour l;clpc of
tlje nc, tljati
3 ''""^ ' ^5*"^ ^^'^ pinnc,ant) fell flatte bpon tljc bortonie of a tubbe. TDbtclj 31
foimicn
iDjiitc, tbu0 :
3 ^ot at a byt, anD t)tt d)c pm, anD frl fiat tjpon djc ho^
torn ofa tub.
U'c bfcCtsutng a bp olnc cn(loritnric0)to fount) nt
feu? of Iatc,tnuci) rcfiflcD :
^. not
(tjnu?;itten)bcfoie : g n arc bDtljc \iittcr. tojctbcr
: io\)cn :g before : o.ic
: m
SS m' iwjiJC, but'beuiDcD fillable m
nno a boujtU coniitung before : g as
, tUfc : m
foimDcD. ioDj-De ( bo?orocti from tlje JLatinc.) f^bc ignorant tnagntfie tbc tgncmim=
OU:in ILntinC, tbU0: Ignorances magnificaiu ignominiofos : in mecrc3!t1g=
iia)ph;iafclioUcn tbuorcbc^nfbiifull inr.Ucmufbof fucb, asbauc an ill
namc^ 25ut becaufe no IcfTc t0 tD;nrtcn m
Lannc, ( in otber foo;iD r ) tban t0
founDcli,3; iriil ratber confclTc that iirc ^ngliH) paiD a 'tt);ion5 faunt),m foun=
amg anotber : n : befo;ie : g : (a tbougb it vycrc ir^itten : Cbc mgnojant
flbb^cuta^ m.^ngmfi^tbemgnonunlouc)tb3nlfieDtI;f3U^DClt fcitbouttbc fuinc :n:
ttonsiaio^ agreeing to tbc ';iiting of botJjc language LatrnearD 3[nghfi) :fo? tbc 31 a-
ttinbic, c?i
^0 letter mifplaccD, no? left b.ifounDcD, no,i bnio;ttten if it be foun=
j-t^p ijgtjj
b?Kcj^"oi ^^^ ^^'-^^ mbfing aibbjcaiation. foi tl;c piopcr name of men, countnc,
JJJ^^"
^*
|erto:n:onelp.
J^cre 10 to be noteD,t!jat 31 boc not Ijctebp affirmc,t^at f ^e afpirationC^)f o=
lowing anp of tl)c confonant0 : c p : f : t : to :
: m
tlje olbe o?togravl)p,0)oalDc
alwap be founbcb togetl)er, na one letter, bnbcr t^e namc0 bef ojie CbcwcD, but
tljat : ciS) ; m
'byoj.hs boiotccb of ll)C (15reElie,bc founbeb 30 : b : anD tljat fome= ^j^^^ . ^ ^
time : Ij : is beuioeb in fillablc.from : p : f : t : &
: fpcctallp fcljen I) : map bcs is natai^
:
teranp of t^c olb p?intcb ojtograpljp i tlju co;trecteb)bfe tlje ftriKc, r?'ctiff,
anb note,bfcbintl)e new fo;i (trammer rule, iulbtcb frrtfeffl, p:tcbe, anD
note fo? (!5rammcr,toucl) in no piirt tl)c name of t^e letter, no} fomibc of t^
twice, but l)clpe our nation grcntlp to lemrne tlje JLattnc anb ot^cc
Lingaage anb ao grcatlp Ijclpctl) (Irangcr to
,
fio WW) *" figure,? matbe,bautng jcjcjbij.feuerall 5 bittinct namc0, agreeing to wbg.
tmcr fcacrall anb btflmrt foam a of Do:ce,bfcb m
ttjcm fo; 31nglifl) fpcccb.feitlj tbcit
bjoiigbt patcr0,among feljome no x\cxx> no; bnaccuHomcb letter ( not bftb in tlje olbe)
Q)3Ubeb;ougl)tin : buttijc5l)olc fupplpmabe bpabbmg a little flribe 0?
oTconfeT
turnmB,to,o; narconcof t!jeoU)cIcttcr0, (moangreeingfo; conference Soitlj
fence
t!;eolOep;liiting.)
3nb agamft tljc obtf(tlon0tl)at fomc (perabucnturc) fjrtll mabc (Cljat .
t!)ouBb31 bfe t\)t olDc figure0 fuitlj abbition m mp amenbment, pet tf)at abbts
tton mabetl) a letter not bfcb of anp otljcr nation) 3R anrwcre,t1)at in tljcboa=
ble foanbeb lettcr0,fonic of tbcm baue boubic founb0,a0 tocll a0 Se, anb fom=
time tbc fame founbc0, anbix)bcreiel)aueanpfounbf0 inbotcc notbfebb^
tbcm, tbcp ^ane the mo;e nrcbf of a biffering fignre fo; tljat ftraunge founbc,
to gnibc tbctr botcc tl)ercbp,fo; if tfjepiuai bfc our fpeccb.tbcp mod bfe tbe Xii-
Kirion0 of tlje boicc bfcb therein, anb thcp (hall be better guibt b bp perfect 6=
gurc thereof in it ftl{e,than if it lucre pr.tcheb bp feithbiucrfe lctter0, fehofc
linglc name0, anb founbe0 mio;bc0, nothing agree to the founbc tbat fuclj
patcljtrp fcraetb fo;: anb to be tieb to a gfneralitte,luith other natton0,fcf)cn
tuerp nation bfcth afpecialttp in boice,mo;e 0; lcflrc,i0contrarie to all rule anb
rcafon,tl)erfo;c it is lawful fo; eutrp nation to haue
W
P?opt^ lcttcr0,iherc
the
The amendment of ortography. 2 o
i\)t \tttiX8 comon iculj ot\)ex nations Doc not fufftcc,
anD t^at Soitfjont blantc,
foi It ijB ccrtatne tfjat tfjc mucrs DmiGong of foanDc0 tn tootcc , caufcd bmcrfe
Jcttcr0 to be mabe, ? Ijc tljat firft DcuifcD tljcin, ioas as inilling to furniQ; cnc
beuifion a0 an ott7cr,ano it is UHc tt Soas fo Done, io} tbe lanauoge proper to
,
tlft inuentcr0 of Uttcr0,ti)ouglj not fufficicnt anD meetc in all point ioj, otijct
lan5aagc0,anD if fomc of our fpcctal figure oj lcttcr0,map be l)fcD alfo of anp
natton,in t^c fame foiinD,(fo? tofjicb t^jcp Ijaac noxo fome patcljcrp)t^c^ naoe
not to be afl):imcD,to tbtnhc t\)\B our amenbment reabpfo; tl^cm to Ijfe.ao feel
5jol)tvc ire agree ioitl) tbcm m fonnlic,a0 iD^crcie ^aue fomcfpeciall Counb in
tJOice,fel)tcl} tljcp l)auc not Cl;c finglc letter be tljcfc ne;ct foUoroing : anD
.
tn tijc fqunrc0 of t!)C CabJe.bnDcr tfjc n)o?t flribe tn cucrp fquarc after folow=
tng,tbcir nfiine nppcere bp ti;c letter o;i finable fet ouer tbat fl)o?t ftrihe, lea=
,
aing out,f,m tbeio;H)e tlLcefc, anb turnmg,a,tnto,c, in t^e fiUablc, ga, fo> t^c
ttameof mp.g , tbc fmgle letter are tl^cfe.
ipjote farbcr tbat tl)cfe tojo letter :b: anb : J^ encreafc tljc number of ict=
; S"^'
tcr0anb name , but encreafc not tbe number of founbe : io},:b: l^ati) tbe
tneere founbe of :c anb : i^ : l)atb tbe founbe of : f : Svitb ^ ^t^t^c Difference of
: b,)!),? f^
iengtl) tn founb. mifo r : 1 founbcD as : er : a i fnibc b:fo;e, anb a f^all
: encrcafe
be mo>c plamlp fbcvocbbcrcafter : anb in rcfpect of tbeir names , t!)cfetlj?ee nimibet^
l^allbefigurebanDnamcbin tb^lqaares, among tljeot^cr jc)C)c\3t).anbm3hc carcM
tbc number of fo;tp fmgle figure, a follovoetlj. mnbcr one of iobtcb letter fotmfic.
0? figures, i eucrp tbc leafl bimfion of totce, \)feb in 3!ngltQ) fpeecb fuflFici= ,
cntlp anD plainelp fct fro;itb,bp giumg rigbt anb perfect name to cuerp of tbofc
lctter,agreem3 to tbc rigbt founbe of tl)em,tobcn tbcp be tomeb togctl;er m
$o?beff, anD lirtlebiffcrmg from tbe letter of tbeolDcojtograpbp : foj totl;c
letter of tbc olb ojt9grapbp,of fmgle n,ime(anD pet of Double oj treble founo,
ia>l)en tiiep are tomeb isttb otber letter m
^o^b) J abbe ondp n little ilribe
0^ turntng,to Q)Cto t\)ok fmerall founDc : anb Suljereao tbc afptration, b, tS
tomeb after anp confonant in one finable, to patcb bp fpcciall Dtuifion of tl)c
t)Oice,(bfeD mofl p?operlpin 3!ngun),anD fome of tbcm \jfcD in fetD,o; no otbcc
language)* tbercbp two letters foz one fonnbe,(fcbicb tiro letters being fin=
gle, baue ( fo; tl)C mod part ) no part of fucb founb a is tn tbeio;ibc) J. bauc
now retcmeb tbe figures of botbtbcfe letter, anbiomcD tbem clofcssonc
letter, tb^t eafie conference iuitl) tbe olDc anD tbis amenlmcnt in.~p cnfilp be
,
m.iDe,tbe botce anDfpeecb not cbaungtb, bat, bp tbt amcnbmcnt moft furclp
ftaieD, anD bereaftcr moft perfettlp rontinucD : anb tbe moze tbt 'Cable feb
mctb to pou ftraunge at tbe firft figbt,fo mucb tbe mo;e fctll appeere t)ntopott
tljcbcfozmttp nno bntrutb m
tbe olDe,(fo: 3:ngU(h fpcrc'o)if pc aDutfcDlp con=
fiDcr of botljc, nn^ let pour ovv>nc botcc be pour luDgc, Subcn pe fball trp botbe
in pour ft) 0? DC: but firftbeperfrttof tbe name of tbe finglc letters: fo;iin
abyoa):tIIl'tJtt:?HatD:tt^\i):i;:^i|2:^?.
'
ipotetbattbcrcisint^e firftpjintcbiSampljictsanb p?tmer0,anot^er 6=
gurt foj,li),tl?u0,|,anb another foj,t|),t^u0,b,alfo,jb,paicr to,, SoaHtetlj in
tl)e fame firft pointings,
f t^e fojtp itttztB af o?efaiO,)C)ct)tt|.arc calleb conronant0,bicanfe tl;ep per ID
SttanS" ^ ^^^^ '" ^^'^^ ^ rillabIe,noji can be namcb ioitljont a bowell fotuibcb Soitb
tljcm : anb arc t\)tte feitl) tbctt paier0 : b. t. C, d). 0, f. g. 0. ^* b. l m. n
The amendment of ortography, a 2
ZnD oti)er cig!jt : a. C. C. 1. 0. CD. t), t). arc calUD bowels, bccaafc cucrp of buj.totns
tl)Cm peclDctl) founD oj, toicc of tl^ctnfcluW, nnti caufc foutiD to Ijc ismcs iitlj cifl^*
lialfe boircl0, anb.cX, calleD,cC,ttipljtl^ong . 3nti ii?l)cn tojo boroci of biuerfi l<"^s^
0:0:9: bccaufe of I)i0 olDe oi&c ojtograp^^, not bifagrocing non? tn foi. :y.
bfein t\)t
3.1. lonji
1 5 The amendment of ortography.
iDng fonntic in tht i xtil before t^cm : anli not to ne notes to ^erlD tl;e foutibe
of:m: ojt:n: fo&9nbtfullp80^c))fetl;cmnoit)abatcjs : fo;i ix)t)tc^ Doabt=
fttlncffc 31 btterlp rcfufc tljttr bnccrtcinc abb?cuiaticn in trip new 'iJoj,\tins,tjr>
ccptmg ttjat : ~ : map be SgurcD foji : n : anD maUc all plain*, as pc fa before,
ano Ijetcaf tcr (Ijall pcrcciae,anb aa toucljmg tbe paters of Utters to be encrea=
fcD fo; fjdpe in cqamocj,3l Icauc tijc libmg tljer of to cticrp mans lubgc mtnt,
bnttlltimcbjingfarbcr liHtng in our nation, togroroctofall pcrfcrtncffem
tijcfc tl^tngsjbut t^ofc accents are neceffarp to be tofcb m
eqnmocc s p;cfcntlp
f^erc foUotDCtlj in fqaares tlje boroels anb bip^tljongs, ( ioitl) fiUables foj
t\)e fonb of bipI)tl)ongs,&I)crcm is anp l)<e toOTcil,)^^iclj agree founD m
anb fb? rljcir timcrcmember ibat tJotocls are long, j i^o arc llio;it in founb,
as 31 OjecDeb bcfo;e : anb tbat no &ipI)tbong is of fo fI)o;it founbe as anp Q)0}t
towcU,anb rtjat as fef U Cboft torocIs,a6 bipl)tl)ongs enbing a fiUable,are of
nteanettme, tl)ati0, betweenclljojt anb long, tl)cir time before Q)e?ebnot=
Spttl;aanbing.
oboy
cbongor Biay ti ep doa oicp oto OtUOltD
of one
atQ
fpunbe.
m CD
SDOjibes follototng.
atjap, op net : in latinc, Plaga itattan, Rete da pig'iar " 'limali faluati-
oC Tetiea hi,JPrenc^,8e'W"//J4 ci'#'.
5ep:
The amendment of ortography. 2 4
|)C^ : in llatme,Fa-nuni,3ItaIian,Fieno, Jf rencl),D/o/n.
in
a 5 The amendment of ortography.
in iLflt(n,Forma,m Jfvcncf),Beaui:e: fo; iol)ic\) Ji iojitc: beytp,eicccptfetgt|at
J,rft,map malic a tripljtljong ioitl> anotbet bocDCll before tl)cni,a0 m: cafill
in latmc,Tranquillus^n :fvmc^),caime: efifi.trc,lnlLatin,vlmus,in ifrcnci)
Orme: ljdfifi,tn ILatinc,llcx,tn fvencl)reufe: bntt^cboicetot^ rattier perto,
tOtD. ta),(ncomvojictotofd)tQ3a5crb,cctynftm*
Efioti^e. an aotcctm: aj :
toD-
i^^gj b;i!ig nipn taj.
gpcpDjtcD-long.
Manielum. Illicere. Vcdigal.
a tgtocljto) to^p tDft|). ^oa totol, o; cnt^c'. toF, 0^ tallag'.
TouaiUe a mains, Micher. Teage.
Touaglia. Datjo, o gabcUa.
Inllrumentutn. Laborare. Vcrmina,um.
at(Dl,^GDtuo.:hiDtti^. tcDta)tl,o?Iabg;I}drD. bot^,mal)o;0,
Outil. TrauaiUer. Trtmheei.
Stromcnto. Aifacicar (i grandcmcnte.
Phaielus. Ocrea. Circa.
abdtjtcorotDfn. abcDt aboyt,p;fpojtc!on.
Bottes, ^Aupres.
Btr^antinc^ Sciuale. Intorno.
Supcrne. Arcus. Curuare.
abqu,not benat^j. abotD^oogoitU)!^. t(D bqtD,o; betiD.
I nhauU. ynarc. Courher,
Sn, non giu. Arco. Piegare.
Ramus. Emptus,& venditus. Papilio.
abo\})ofatre* bo\))t ano (oU)lD a boy t|),o; tent
Jlamean, Achate (^ 'vetidu, Vafillon.
Ramo. ComiatOjCjVcnduto, Padiglione.
Sed. Meta. Arietare.
feyt^acomyncdon. abyttjtD^dJtat. t(Dbmt,a^a$'p,
Maif, ynhMaqMoiontire. Hurler,
Ml
The amendment of ortc>graphy. 3
Mi. Berfaglio. Cozzarc.
Dolium. Crater. Globus.
abgtjO^tit^fffojtopn . abotDl,fo?D,unfe. abo^L,t(Dca(tinplap.
Vn Voinfon. ynhonap. Vtie boule.
Botta. Napo. Bordla.
Vifcus/is. Taurus. Saccarum.
a boioel, o; ^\xU a byl,a barff. fugar.
La freJfHre. Torreau. Suae.
Vjfcerr. Toro. Succhcro.
Excufare. FideSjdis. Ccrto.
to) crcuj. a lut t(D plap on* fuer,o?oyt-ofUoyt.
Excufer. Vnluc.^ Seur.
Ecfufare. Liuto. Ccrro.
Acidus,accrbus. Seminator. AAor.
rglBcr,o;i}arp. afoU)o;,offeo^. afuo2.
Sur, aigret. Vnfemeur. Demandeur.
Accrbo. Scminatorc.
EmifTarium. Omentum. Sudor,ris.
a feUjcr,o; flud. fuct,o; IjarD fat. rujct,cf4)eboiip.
CataraffesjOH efcUtfe, Suif, QU graijfe. Sueur.
.Siidore.
Timoncdcllanaue. S porta.
Andcla. LebcSjtis. Hortus.
anariDp2n^o;tI^onD- a ca^Dojiu a g^rDif *
VnUndnu (pjli,
Chandron. Jardin,
Lauczo. Horto.
Granum. Lugcre. Pes flilicse.
rdjit. ta)mffl?n,o? lament af(Dt,ofac(Dt
Graiit. Lamenter. Vn fiedd'xinfoulpte.
Grano. Piangere. Picde dclla folica.
Tunica. GoiTipium. Natus.
a cot. COtlt. bd;n,bpnatur
Vnfajft^ Vucotten. "Hj.
Sayo. Cottonc. Nate
Ailatus,geftatus. Ardcre. Riuulus.
bo^tf,o;carlco. toxb^rtt* aboyrrijO^fmafrlttcr,
'Porte. Bry7<T. Pyuiffeau.
Poriato. Arderc. Rufcello.
Subniger. Onus/is. Capojonis*.
b?otDn,ofcolcr* abyron. a capif.
T^irafhe. Tardeau, Ch^pott.
Incarco. Capponc. ^
founbe anb time of :e: a0 in,t)carpD : ra?Dp : fpcDp : fcltt : mett : macntt;
of tije berbe0, t Ijc ac : t rD : t fpeti : t fd : t met : tmmttn :
anb founbebn0!jcrb-,rcb,rpEb,felt,mct,ment: anb fe)l)cn^o),isiotneb in finable
before a bouble confonant,it is founbeb fl)0?t a0 tl)e bottjell,,a0: t)nn : tlje
Afinus. Sicut.
anajc':t|)eIaeafymo? anast a?,anaiiaerb,
nymberinaop. jifne, Commet
Afino. Come.
Gratia. Graraen. PafccrCjpabulari.
graco;faug^ gra0. tajgrajjO^feoajcat^
Grace, Toute forte de herbt. Taifhe. (tell),
FauorCjgratia. Gratnegna. Pafcerc.
Sceptrum. Mafla. Labyrinthus.
ainac?,oKccpt0raIias ama0,o^lymp. am^^
Vnemajfue. (fept^, MaJJe. Kw lahirinte,
Sceptro. MafTa ouero baftonc.
Aroma,tis. Viina. Speculatores.
fppc\ pf0.
Vet ejpices,^ Frifie, pi/ptr, Ejjfiont.
ncaer to be fet befo^te otbcr botoeU tban : e : o;i : t : ann :r: is bfcb tnntfferentlp
before alibOToeis $ confonant0,c: at t^e cnD of a nuable,pdl&etl) longer time
tljan ; a : of bts ctpnc nature.
Cant) It, Cant) : fe : be balfc paters, agreeing in fonnbe, but not in name : Wilis al^
IjaJfepai-
Soaics to be tjfto befbjc : e : ae : e : I : (anb : n ) fe^cn it bcginnetb a fUlai
er0,tl)etc :
plare;af. bIc,bcfo;teanp of tbcm.anb at tl^c enb of all &o;ib0, anb in t^c miDDle of iuo^bsr,
attbecnocofanpringlco;p?imitiue, &bcn a SDo;bct0 conipount)cbo?beri=
ticb , ialjoCe firglc op p;imittuc bib enbe in : fe : anb alfo after : f : fo? raojte
biffcrcncc from;t : nejct after : f : in ibicb Place : c : being i?ittcn, bib not fo
plainlp Differ f rom : t : a ?iU : b. 3 nb in all otl)cr place of like founb : c : id
alir aic0 bfcb, ejcceptCpcrabucnture) fo; l^elpc m equiuocco (in a perfect bitfio^
narp (tbe one map be bercaf ter ijfcb m
tfjc place of tl;e otljcr , anb ( perabacn^
ture)boabUO,t^u0: cb.
ann f : are mecrip paier0 of name ano founO: jb * callcD : jj^ : <15rabe : anb: f: ^^ifc pais
:
^^'
ca'.leb: f : Cngltn>; t^>i0 laft is bfeb in t^e fingular nttmbcr,^l)cn t^e plurall
iiumbcr,anD(0enitmep;op;ietaricinbotl)number0,c^ange:f : into: it^ ; ^bcbfcof
80: mp lDpfanDgtl)crli'ni^,U)entta)mvtr)pu^motl;cr.
Infitium. RupcSjis. Capillare.
agraf,pluc,graf^ a cl(f,plur.cl(fc acoif,pIur.co(fC
Vne ente. 'Precipice. Vm coeffe.
Incilato. Precipicio. Cuffia.
Ratlulphus. lofcph Phdippus.
a^ajfe,gen(tiu.Kajfe; 3!o?cit),scmt.3[ofeji)( i^{ip,^tnit0ipia j^,
aman^n^m. aman^n^m. man^nam:
"Raphael, lofeph. Thilippes.
Vitulus,vituli. felf,fing.(nfompo^t# Egomct.
acaFf,plar.catti*. c(on,plnr.fc!u^. 3-mp-felf. f,
fn veau,-veaux. Mefme. Moy mefme.
Vn vitcllojvitelli. Mcdc/ittio. lo Hctio,
Nofmet.
3 3 The amendment of ortography.
Nofmet. Vxor,yxores. Folium/olia.
paiecjtf*,
* * ^ : anDi :
i
: arc mere paicrs of name anb foanbc : t : to be alwaiesf placeD
ttjeit pia^ before all \)owc!0 , e)cccpt:t: bttt)enc]ct letter in tl^cfamc fiUablc : butg;
6?'^ *si ^^^^^ alaaieft m
ti)C n)be of fillableff anb io?Dc0,anb tn t^e beginning before
" l:2(:t0tobccaUcbpetfc(t:ir aub :t:tobecaUebbo:oro(?b :c(.
twme.
3.an!)?: Jl.anb: y :aremeprlppaier0rfnam'canbfonnb,tobctjfcbinbiffcremip,e:)c*
paiecflf, ' cepttng tljat ; p : i0 to be mofl placcD at t!)c cnb of ioo^bs, anb nfjct : : anb m
tbeic pia^ n : anb fpcctallp among mtnum0 : y : to be callcD crcofecb ; i : anb : i : to be cal^
JSo*?*' *^^ ^^^^ ^ ^*^ *^^^ ^ * 0"^?''^ ^^^'^ '" ^''^
' ^^
^^""" 'f abbition0 (n bcn=
*"
i^Jf ttatmc0,anb not : p : to be lifcb t^crc.3nb : p; 'ix>\i\) an accent onclp to be tftb
foj tljcir long founb.
jDifimnce iS .map be caUcbt)p3iig^t:r:attb : % : map brcallcb rounb:?:becattfe itiff plaa
of aDDttto ceb after : o : anb otl^r roanbe lctter0.
Jjnamc, f. g, ^ are mcerlp pskt0 of name anb founb : f: callcb long:f: aliaie0 pla-
f:
5
': 1
1 ^^^ ^
^^^ beginning $ mibble of teo;ibe0, anb : : calleb rounb : : to be tfed
tbcirpia^ onclp at t^ie enbe of SDOjbe0: ^, caHcb ^, beclinatiue : to be placcb onclp at tbe
cetf, ^aDc enbe of iDo;be0 in t^e pluraU number, anb in tbc gemtiue p^op^iietarp in UotI;
wttonsr in nttmbcr5,a0 i0 allotoeb bp tbe (0rammcr.
^eUfc paier to :f :0: T bccaufe of !)f0 IjiflTms founb,anb.placcb cuer ji
Z.aebial f 5w( 30 :
paicr to Solvere inbiffcrcntlp, accojbing to I^i0 oornc fbunbe, anb nifo fuppUetlj tljc libe
nanf * 4) ' ^""^"S " ^* ^^'^^ ^^ ^^^ beginning of a fiUable , a Ojojtcr foanbf
*
Sbi? fit
pslcr0. anb at tbc cnb of a ioo^bc a longer founbc : anb contranip : tt) : bluing in it
fcKe at tic bcginnUig of a.fiUaWc a longcrfcunb,? at tljc cnb atljojtcr founJj
The amendjiient of ortography* 3 4
ajs(foIIoiet^
Aflula. Horreum. Spiritus.
aIat|),t(DtpltipoiT, al^t^jO^gransJ^ a b;etj),of fopnc.
yne late. Grange. Soufjiemtnt.
Afljfclla, Granaio. Anfcio.
Spirarc. Abhorrere. Illubens.
to b?ae4),o? t^b b;e^. tm !dt^,o? abljo?, Iotl),o;5 ^-tolling.
Souffier. Iauoit en horreur.
Anfciarf. Aborire.
Obfcquifermoni. Meridian' no borcalis. Hoc,non illiid.
ta3fo4),o;confenttn foytl;,notno?ri). tt)i0,not4)at.
./fgreer a oMcun. (taffe, Meridionalnon fepentrion. Cefltfki,non ceffwla.
Agradirc. Mezo giorno. Coftui,non colui.
Carduus. Tu,non cgo,nccilIe. Mille.
a^tffCp^mmgtDeo. tt)y,not3,no;il)e. atJjojanDjinnymber^
f^n chardon. Tuition moy,ne iuy, MiUe.
Cardo.. Tu,non io,ne colui* Millc.
Licet. SoIicitudo,nis. Tuus,nonmeus.
tt)o^,acomynccion. tf)o^t,oacar. ti;pn,not mpn
Jafoh. Cms. Tien, non mien.
Ben chc. Cura. Tuo,non mio,
Exilis,noii craflus. Te. Valerc,non ditefccre.
d[)m,notd)ib 4)^, 4)C accufatfu cas tm d)e,not tQ3 ^;'^ii,
DeI/e,Hon ejpe^. Te. (ofthU. Seforterbien,non.froj^rer,
Sotrile,non ^rolTo. Tc.
tm.anD ,u,arc mcrrlppatcrtf, (n name anD foan&c.intJiffcrcntl^ to beplaccli r j^^ ,j ^
faning in pitintmg, t, \s f o be l)feD alwap at tbt beginning of fcojbcs , anb tn patera,
Sopiting r\t%t ,m,n, anb otber minnms, to be mod ijfcbof mcane SDjiitcro. ^, tbcicpiasr
to be caUcb,o?e,u;anb,u,to be calleD,njinum o? mitble.t).
St? "^a:
Ct, y, 0, (p, 03, are mardp paiers in.namc anb founb, Sjjljicl)
p, anb, (D : name. , m
31 mabe pater to,'t),anD,y ,fo? bdpc in cnuiuocp: ^\it c])crflp bccaufc,o,anb cd, ix^^t, o,
are booble fonnbcb m
tfjc olD pointing .fonictimc iirb founbc agreeing to one of "^\ ^ *
tbcirname0,anbfomctimcfa)itlKt)cfoun3cof,'t),in5ol)id)founbc, t!;c comma paJgr^
p^icbe map be fct bnbcr, o, anb, o), ( if anp olbc pointing be co;rc<tcb) to giue t^eic pia^
f^^^ ano
tA)zxn a rtgbt foanb : t),to be caUcb,fo;c,^i: anb ^to be callcb minum,t: anb,g,
y
to becaUeb,tl,ronnbc : anb,(p,to be caHcb,tJ, couple D : anb,, to be calleb, i,
mnamcf
t)criuatiuc,bccaafe tt^atb tlje bcriu.itiuc p?icfec, anb feractb oncip fo? bcriua=
tiac0,intije firtt letter of tljcir abbttionm tbat fotinbc,a0 : of,taf l-;ja'ln30.
\j anb,ii, are mecrip paters in name anb founb: ti,to becalIcb,fo;c, :uanb,u ^j f U J
fngltO} milTe, but a tl)ing tjcrp ntccfTarp, foji tljc cafe anD fpeece of all ledrncr0, ( t1)at
tl)ep map be able after fmall time anO cpcrcife to ftuHp alone to tbcir comfort
,
btmod ant) p:ofit ) tbat tljcrc be rule0 giucn alfo fa;i tbc muifionsCcalleti finable0 ) in
of tbcm iooiDs, tljat arc of mo fillable0 tljan one feljcrcin note, tljat x\}Z mod part of
:
ofonc&li
lable.
mecrc CngliOj Saojibs arc of one fiUable, cjcccpt it be compounDcb, bermcb, 0^
licclmct).
e Icaract. 3nD foi tl)at, no mnn fering mp o?tograpl)p , flioulb be in anp boubt of t\)t
true founoing of inp letters accozcing to tbc name0 giucn tfjon in t\)t Cable,
let l^im note Srcl^t^c letters t^at l^aue anp (Iribc O} turnins,bccaufc tfjrp feerc
Double
The amendment of ortography. 3
fioablc fountieD in t^e olDc o;(t03rap^p, ant) alio t^z acctnts fo; t\)z long time
of t)oroeljS : anD feljcrc an? otljcr Ori&c oj pjitcfec ija(, fuel) c^angctl) no founDe
of tl)c letter, but l^clpctl? grcatip cttmoloac mio?DC0, fe^iclj tfr a great l)clpc
bp (rammer rule, to finbc oat oiucrs Suojtics, bp tl^e figljt of one toojiDc, tbe
c^eefe notes anD marUes be tljefe ( - ) callcD t^c compofitme ftriHc. (.) calleD
tT^c Derioattuc p;ukc : anD ( ) callcD tl)C Declmatiue flrifec : anD qis t\)C fig^t
'
.Aifance. jitfement.
Ageuole. Agcuolezza. Agcuolmcntc^
Diflficilis, Diflficiliter. Honci'las.
Lapideus. Lapidofus.
ftdnen^;of0dn 0mi|,o;f9lofffiin5. ffdn-Ipb-,oaI^b0dn.
Df fierre. Tierreux. Commepterre.
Di piccra. Saflbfojpicrrofo. Conic ptctra.
SapicnSjtis. Sapientior. Sapientiflimus.
iupjf ft,o^ mdft-to^.
"Plus [age, Treffage.
Saggio Piufauio, Sapientifiimo.
Sapientia,
The amendment of ortography. 38
Saplcn.tia. Sapicntcr. Infipientcr.
d)ang(abC, a d)urEv
Efleu,ot4 cboiju Mutablcvariable, Chiche.
Eletto. Mobilc,varia'oik. Ghietto..
Mifer. Puclla.
a iDjerf). a tDcnd).
Malheurtux, Tillette.garte. t()tngtpohang4)er
Da poco,fimpIice.. Vnagiouanc. Entaffcr,.
a $qur. a ^;^$-(M*.
Telle, Bjfonnant. Cheuefcffe,
ii^j.
yingthtWs.
3P The amendment of ortography.
yingtlemt. La cuijft.
VigcfimOjVentefimo, La cofcia.
Quanquam. Solicitudo. Inipicarc.
t(Dd)\ijttCtotd)abn0f,
Cmbiencp4e, Souicy. Jiguifer.
BcnchcjAncor chc. Penfiero, cura. Kadcrc.
Minari. Cing. FafKdire.
tcD ^mn. ta)beIo^,o?tin-tDil^ t(D Idti).
Menacer, 2\(5in z/o/fr voUntieri. J<o/r f horrew,
^4^nacciare. Scifarc.
Luclari. Viuificarc. Extingucre.
tQ)tD?e(K. ttDqtbif. tcoqend).
Luicler. Viuijitr. Efiemdre.
Lottarc. Viuificarc. Eftingucrc/pegnere.
Molatrufatilis. Ingenium. Cum.
a q^rn* toit. tottt).
Moulin a main. Emendement.
Moladamano. Ingcgno. Con.
SaliXjCis. Albus. Quo.
afoitiip.
Sauix. Blanc. Ou.
Salicc Bianco. Douc.
Saga. Quis. Optarc.
atoitt^*
Sortiert, "Letjuel, ou qui. Souhaiter.
Strega. II quale, chi. Bramarc.
Per. lacerc. Tnticeus.
\i)artTf.
arc t^ie niojc auopDco, fc^en ioc arc taugijt our buetica bot!)
^ ,
t\)t firftfrom otljcr bp t\)t Dfc of tl;e care, but nmcl) moze pcrfccteo bp t))Z W ^x^^cve
Oftl)eepe(ti)Otisbpreaoing)Sl)cnqwict DcligI;tbcl;olDetijtljc bappp cftatc commtie
of t^cbcrtuous, tlje mifcncoft^ciricbcD, ano tljc courfeof mans life from pctfctf
timetotmicmanppcarcspaft, as tf)ongl) tljofc pcrfons&erc noio m tljat ^^'^
pjefent cflatc:tol)icb cjcamplcs ran not be ^aD anD continucD feitij out letters,
'hanoctlj
SbIjicIj m:?p continue mone ccrtaintic, toljcn iuojDs arc cljan gcD, anD palTc a- ^.rttcra
Soapastlje b;ieatbof man, to be altcrcD as itplcafet!) tljc fpcabcr : "pza ttjc vecit)mic
bcftfpeccl; bfcDfccll in one man,Ij8tI;not long continuance m
tljemcutljesof tooiccs.
otbcr, but being mir^tting map fp;ieaDfarfc, anD be rccoucrcDagamc after M^f^^
t\iz oppzclTion of tl;e toicbcD : fo;i ioljicl) c3Ufcs,anD manp otijer, if ncccirup of ^^at
cljufing cf ll)c one onlpCtljat ts,of fpor cf) o} fe;iting)fccrc fo;iccD bp d^oD bn= loOjj.
to man.tbat ts,to Ijauc m
cijoifc eitljcr tl)C onelp bfc of fpcabtns , o; tlje cnclp Comparis
trcofiztttng,Ciftl)Cbrcofiu;itingcouIDbciitljouttijetjfccffpcaliing)tbe^''"*'^'^'
tjrcofio;tt(ngicrctobcp:cferrc5 , fo? t^iat it map longcft contmtie in bts fp//fh^
pcrfcctnes,anD bfcD botl^ m
abfencc ano p?cfcncc:ir>btcl) l)fc,fpcccbCof it fclfe) u);tttng.
can in no iotfc l)aue,feit!)aut tl;e l;clpc of letters : tl)ercf02c tljanbs be giuen Xntcxa
tnto (Pod ,fo? t\)t ejcccUcnt gifts of botlj anD be that contmuetb m
abuGng anp ^^^ ^l^^
of tl)cm l;tnDcretl) otl)cr,but is mcft Ijurtfull to bimfclfe in t\)t cnDe.
LnMn c!e'
3nD toucbmg trac ojtograpljp, pc plaint Jppercciue tfjefoants anD abufes fence ffitt^>
in tI)C olDc iiiting anD p?mtlng,.infi tljc perfect re mcDicng office fame bp tbis fiicacc.
nctt) amenDmcnt &'ocrcbp onettiat^ati) IcarncD tfjcolDcmap cafilpbfe tbf ^Qficcon^
:
*^
no ncroc Ictfcr is bjongljr m, but a little !f^[^f
ncttj fo; tlje perfctfncfTc thereof, for
ftrihe 02 turning atiDcD, to tbcolDct^at^s Double o? treble founDcD, anD a
tDtti)fb
true name giucn to fomc lcttcrs>befo;c mifncmcD (fo; (Englifl; fj. Eccl))bp fom r.euj.
at
4 The amendment of ortography.
atto]?ofcl)3nDC0iuc rrcciuco tijcm :w!;o not anting il)e iruttimCionein
l3 :\cc foiuiDco m < nglift) fprecl^.pjtcfjcQ rtjc lame \jp p,q tocll aa tt)cp coulo,o]^
at tJ;e kaft.ns iucu u0 tl>cplyoulD : anD tl)c o'.U bfe of,lj,mi(ntintct)>aiJ n)i{=
tcDinfl:fo,Ctt)iougl;r})cliticiant) after Dmerlcconfonanti), ajiUnotorcmes
teD otl)criuac,tp perfect figure of name anD founo agi reins: anD ail fupcrfius
oufl letters aboUfljcD.ncitljCc is anp mifylaccD,o; lount)CD be:ng not l;itten.
Xaxvw yet t\)t bfe of tijc olDe p;nntcD bo^Uca, 13 not to be offcreb to anp learner, bc=
K"^'^ fo:e \): be prrfcct in tljc new, (bowfccucr p: 'u).Jl correct tl)c oioc fo;i f)!0 cafe)
oiNc'im ^"^ ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^ IcarncD t\): new pcrfc(tlr,Cote will be of tb:it captintp,
t^at
bcfoonc' Stums tljcm to UnbCt ttanD, tl)at,l),attcr coufonnnte Lefojc fbcxrcb is to
tljOi'c
JDittmgtf, ^'^'^P be>bccaufc ti)(ip arc not pjoutbcb fo? conmion bfe : nnb fo map Jlatmc c=
euUicnccisl uiDciice0,9nc rcco?be0,m time to comc,bccpt tljc accuftomcb letter anb ab=
^ijcco;5c3f b?euiatien0 fo;ttJ)at none f>auctl)C bfe no? interpretation of tbcm.bnt fuel) ntf
pafi, map arcnoco, anbi)crc.iftcr Oiallbc learncb, anbrbni1bcabletobfctl)cm,tUoug^
ansfotfcD
bcceaftcr. beginning of tljis '^reatifC;
^" tl)C m
euerp particular letter, pliinc anb cafie
to cuerp one tbat Ijatl) anp learning : pet 31 ^iHi tl^ot f names of mcn,Q)erc0,
ljonojs,cafHcs,mano:0,torone0,bulage0,lanbo,tencmcnt0,5c.n]oulDl)ereaf=
ter be i;ittcn mall eaiDencc0 anl>ia)?iting0 , accojCtng ro t^is neto anienD=
TTijctiatcrf mcnr,tl)att!)ei;iting abb fpcrcb map agree. ^l)c bates tDljcreofiillfbtireL
Ojcui cmifc tijc cmk of chaungc, anb map feell be conferreb iDttb tlje oibr, bp ti)C rcmebp
of djangc.
g^j^ pjouiDcO m
tl)t particalar lctter0, ( anb neuer r!;c feoife t3p alus Script )
S ttiimbic ^fjcm ti)at baue farficr Iearntng.3lnb let not tbc lofing of a l"uperfiucu0 Icttet,
ftt afttavD, 0} a little ftriHe 0? tarne abbrb to a letter in fuel? proper namc0, be a caulo? ta
anDirapc ntahc argument to binbertbispfrfcttnefTetntimc to come, foneccifarie anH
?^^^^'\ profitable to all men.
"^
H^b it 10 Su. II Hnotcne, tW tl)f olbe bnperfettncfTe tiD cnnfe t!;c cljnng?
^Dc oiDe Qf jjjg ^g(j payf of tticfe proper namc0, in bmcrfc letters arb iBl}olc fiUablcs,
wiraufea 8"^ tbcm berp often : fo tljnt tlje conference of euiDence0 in fcmt
^ome of
gtct d)a^ otbcr plnct0 anb point0,mabe argument tl)at fuel) biuero iu^t tings figmeefii
m uxo>t0. but one proper anbfelfetl)ing,anb of Intemodljolpcn bp,aliasDid.fc})icl)bc-
Alias Dia. mg noo) iojitten plBtnelp anb perftttlp iclt!) tl;i0 ncroc amenbment , a0 tl;c.
fame is founocb anb callcb at tbis bape 'holtl) abbmg tbercbnte, alias Script, ,
Alias Scrip .
(5Cl)Uj8>or t^u0,ifi (X0 futc a falttfo?p^c(t conttnuancc foj ciwr, of i^W^
new
The amendment of ortography.
ticto fejiting anfi piin ting(bcing once m
tfc) t\)e commoDttp iiiW be fc manj=
fcft to all men, tijat il)crc noco a tromcD tl)jcO can (lap a tl)oufanl)c from
tljc tfc of It : Ijcrcaftcr a tccmcof oiccn itU feint plucUc one to
tljc olDecojrupttb ano tjnperfcit tjfc asr.ne.
^The 1 1. Chapter,
fierveth a briefe collet ion of the whole with
the amended ortography.
f ti)t fym atiD cffcd of ^e former ^V(Ct^,^4)^t d)tT dv in cngli^ rjjig fuj
fpcd^,)cr):\3t|.rcucrarDiiu?ion^m'Doic,o.2founDoffped): fo^Vl)id)ai: Z ^^.f^^^y
iieccirarp,rn:t)9.feucrancttcr^ o;iflgnr|,l)autng, rrrDif. fcucral' ^^^^ ^^ ^^
namf agrcing tm tl;d^,i;)n:t3t^fcueraE Diitijion^ of (bynD^ in \iotc : jj.jf f^.
anDti[)(D-foDoutcrfirt)cTC-of, o;i W)anpo4)crDoyttn confcnngdje tfj^j^g^
hjant^ anfab-uccC of 4)C oCD,a,i5,cVanDtl;ifinctu tojgc^er, let
3,gQ^
^imrc502tta)tl)cfd2mcrpart of dt)i5 lErcEtit? ; \J)acr-bp ^c map be ^^^^^^toj
fpllp fatiffieD in af Doyt^, ant) crcr ci^ of tt)e oR) anD netu 3n d)c ol'o jj^ p^ rj.(j
U v;qcnt fauing of fgm d)ars ( tm f^d) a^ Ijaii bmh^ al'reop) iDit|>out j ^ ^^ '^
'^ ^^
bptngofd;eneu). anDintt)e neU) 15 failing of gract tpm, ^id) ij
tno>p?ecio9Stl;and;efmat p<jpc of baiU^jbeTpDd;c gract d)ar( tiiat
f ncraccctl) in tpme fpcnt bp;cytt) , antj dje oiicr -tl);otu of nianp gcpo
lDit^,V^(D faring into) Difpatr at ttjefirft, ^rti^nocrcD 4)a:r-bp,anD
manp tpm^ tj'ttcrlpcattof/rom manp gmB anr^p^ofitabf cj:crcijeC
if 0? ti)(3 3 am abr t fap(bp toj-mud) erpcricnc ) t^at ^^>loitec<
ing tjnoercgler of Iarrning,ij aftcriDarD d)t md;-tin-tuiltnganD tm-
totDarDt<D qdjer erccctje^, tcDt^iegraetDif-comfo^tof^eirfrenDr,
4)e graet t)inbcranc,anD toj-la't repentant in d;em-fcIuC,anD d>e litE
profit ano qiet ittdt of d;e comon Ujei4),oftn-tpmf djac r-bp
fonant^ jgT'f ti^c xl leitct} bcfd: 6etDfD,n:t)iO'. of tl;cm, ano tt)c(r pater^
told) tbcij it caFeD confonant^, \^td) at t^e? ? : b. c\ c. d). D. f. q\ g, I;, b, I. m, m
jlon^ in sl)tT^ Dtjibdiong^ bau pa(cr^ in foynb, anb d;fr be affo q^cr tii^^
tjoi^, fo;r diongr , byt d;cr baii d;c foyno of on of ^c Mq^jotlj befd; faiD , at
engliO ^\d\ ^aX be tD?ptif to3ged)er in fq^r^ nett bnocr : byt fo? d;etpm In
rped), at ^xj, \\6t d;at cuerp t)tifet^)ong 15 of aj long tvm 0? longer:, ^m
anplongtioUiel : aD bfer-"bnt(D d)at baCf 'oqtocl^ mapmaba Dii^^
of op ea tx et) ey aC atfi an on UP
c tJ u atil atjin atin otjn fclDom
eto (nt)fe.
mac anD ri)acr-t>pon a perfect Dlcc(onarp mao acco^tiiiiglp, uul ffep bott)
myd). ta)ged;cr a? a duro contynecion,fo fucr agrGi!ig'tfl3gedycr,d)at \i>xc
i!D;itogra^ befo>tpm engliO fpcdjtoa^ patd)eD anopeceo, anD\j>eo fomtpm
jj^p,gram d;ts toap,anD fgmtpm ^at toap,it map (at tt)c Icngdi)cgm ten a per**
mar, anD feet, pla(n,anDtfjt vie ;ta)d;c gra:tcqmfo;jt,crj,anD profit of oijr otu'rt
tJicciona* nacion, anD d;e DcUl)t of qd;er, bcfd; am^?f D, anD toarrp at rt)c firll
rp alD on fi^t. \^id) rul^ fo; fpeling (d;oV^ tl)ep fern at d^e firft fibt not tm be
(t)e qtt)er, fo perfect anD plain a^ oyr fped) reqircdi) {y(it fiaf bnoerftanD) j t)j ft
Wo^D^ <n ri;is topj fo: a m6; ar? anD commoDitp tn d;e grammar , bteayj y
fo^mcDf totlaiiolDmanp creep cion^ d)a:r-faptn t^ie grammar rul^ : "dyidjo*
fpelDfqm ^jertupj of neceCTitp 3 myttt)j,t03 t^e grarter patn of larrno^^iaj ^aZ
\^at q&)tt apper mo;i plainjp tco 4)C larrncD. anD fo? d3e ^elp of d^e tui-larrne D,
tD^j '4)en 3toiltjfd;i0ffr^b,'-: bettuen eiierp compoynDcD Ujo/d , anD fo;r
oyc fped) ciierpaDjcion in aDeclpnattud)(sttrpb,S anDofDerpuatiusd^i^
mi^t ba-r p;itb, anD affo tinDcr eiierp letter (n oi^icr luo^D^ d;at beg(ned) a
:
fo? ^in CiUabC,contrarp t d)e rul^ anD ercepcion^ tjcrr-in getitf fo; fpeling:^
Hrpb, : ttjict) p?ffe anD ttrpb^ , tn(l not dnip be aljelp in la^rri*
<I5ram^ 4)tfl
mar, i"S fo) rapD , by t affo a gract Ubt toj a lapriio? of djt grammar , tcD
fenoiu DerpueD,DecIpneD,anD compoynDcD tDO^Di^, anD dje etrmolog^
of d)cm d)C better: anb not byrtful no: patnfyl tm a to^ptc: 0? p^tn"
to:,ffd;efamp;iibanD0rpb^ bet)?rDinplacc^^ ncDfylfojdiecayje^
afd:-faiD. 3nD noto too mp pyrpdj fo? fpeling, ri)c rul^ il)acr-of J
to:pt in cngli0 ractr fo? 4ie b?efhe0 anD a^ji remembrant? t^aer-of,
aj folotoetj).
Crccpcionf,
1 o .J>et in tf)eef , U)(rt)oyt, Uiitf)fn, ano, tipon
in, oyt, ano on, ar fpclro trn aldn.
1 4 Compo^nn^
Oervuatiu;
W
tl;is
d)is
marU
marfi
{,)t(s 0eUj
(-) Bccl?natiu( rtjis
^at tcd) if.
(
'
1
y |?et oeelpnatiu'r, Dcr^iiatJUc^ ten,
ar founDeo in'ooiCp aj rul? bcTo? go.
47 The amendment of ortography.
i5 3fanpf)arf tiotDcljteDfolotDir,
our fped; feruc4) tocf^tm fpcl tt}cra ttogctticr.
2 5i5pe^,o;^,t|)cpIm:afBtDge!J,
p;(nc:ipr^,o; Dcm?ion|, Lp tl)C Vlnd) tlje Urn cgmcrt) tm ti? pcrfft tjc^
jaiiD bicayj tl)e Ongl' Dciiijion^ fo; engli^ fpcc^ , ^r at tl)is Dap fo tim
perfft|pptrturtD,bptt)cclemcnt"(il)id)bjecaEIcttcr^)p?oupDfDfo;i
ti)e fdnY,(aj map appcc plainlp in ti)t5 fo;mcr trirtic) 3 bcii fct fyrtf)
etc ti>c
tl)ij5tog;fefo; tl;c amcntmcnt of tljc fam: Vl)id)3 bdp toil be tabii
grartcft (n gqpD part acco^Dmg tm'nip mfrning : fo? ttiat.tijat it (jaP faitdjar^
%{ in ri)e clDcc fo;t, f faii gract ti>ni m rfx vntt),tCD ri)e graetcomoDii
tp of ar f ffat?,tmta) Vtiajiit it i} ncccirarp,ti)at ti)cr be a bnotolcbsof
t^cir Dutp, tintcD Ogd djcYIp, anD tljcn tl)cir cutp on to) an odjc r : in
rancc^tt' fenoUung of li id) Xiutx* , confiffctl) d)c bapj rffat of man^ Ipf fo? i^^ :
^ct^ ma- noianc cay^cri) manp tco go cut-of d)e Uiap, anD rt)at of al' rUa't*,ni
term it toj be t{)e niotlxr of goDlincs ; fo; if men tearr not igno^nnt, ^c^ oU
bytDtubnoloter-in tru fcltcitp wo cannff,ti)cp luoylo not fariji-- fence^.
tfljfomanpero?^, trowr-qiett^cifinpnc^, anu enoanacr tl;e!r bo^
ljj,fo;tranfitb;ptl)mg^, an&fpm-tpm^ fo^irfrptrifr^. lU3yt fgm
tell fap, at rinngC Ui 4)i0 tuo;lti ar traitfiro:p, \i)U{) 3 UjiI confcs, a^
toyd)ing al'crff:tur| ano crercije ^ in tt)e fam.
I'll 4)0 gift of fped)anolu;ptmg, cm confinu toitl) rlje
ij Iphlir ff
Jatt,aj longaj t^er 15 anp being of man
anb fc; tl;at^tt 15 tl;c fpe ciaJ
: Hettcrf
g^;t of C^oD,\i)xe-bp toe be niffryftro of our Duti^ from tpm tos tpm, myft be*
bod) nqln,bau ben,anD ^al'be a? long a? d)er i^ anp being of mantlet pcrfet
"Us tJj d)c Cam in d)c perfctctt t3c,fo; ffij,p2ofit,anD continuanc':V^i(f) bod) fo2
A)is amentmcnt \uU pr rfo:m in engti^ fped) ano binDereri) not d;c , fr^,p;ofit,
ra'DinganDU);ptmg of od)cr langap(c^ fo; 3 bau left o^itno letter : anD con^
bcfd? in be. ^no d)o'd) ute om fom-\i)at tiarv from cdxr nacton^ in tinuanc.
d)c naming of fom Ictteii , fpecuif Ip \t)arr U e baii osffcring foynD^
( djis neto
tn'natc;;i2et djcr i? no fait m it,a? long ajtijetjj nani^ agreingtco o^ir amcnD*
otonlangag( :anD in od^cclangage*, lrtti3t3jnam^aceo2tiingta)mentbin#
ri)cfoiinDof die fam langag ,d)atU)elDculol<Trn, ifd)cpbep20itp'' bercd)
DcD of r^ifficicnt letter^: anoilri)Co;togrn|i)p fo: tbnr fangfig bcnotdjcbc'
^-perfct, d)a3 ncD caj be offcnotD, if U^e ( lo? fpeoi laTiitng) \J5 ft- of Pd)CC
gur^ ano ndnr, of Irttcr5,accc:tiing tm d)c fcuno* of d)f ir Ipcd). langa#
djeiatuimap remain a^ itcrcrtt), b\cm} it i} t>ro in fo manp ge;.
cgntrp^, ano d;at boob^ p2intei) in (CnglaiiD map be' tjeO in pd)cr llrtter^
cpntrii,anolpli-tep7d)cp2intjngmod;crcortri5,mapbeb>eDbeV: bobl'o?
biit if a tcTd)02 ;fo: ri)C a:5 of a ^oug: englif) l(Trno2 of d)e liatin ) m txcbt
ao d)e HrPii t33,e.cr.i.t. bitau? of d)cir ?3;u:n ff iicral' foimD; ^ , nam foMntrO
tb, a J It U^ur bt en Icttcr^^aj d) ; ano fap d).i; : u nfter q
: : : ij fuper- in !:atm.
fiuoc:
^P The amendment of ortography.
dmsi anDdjaiis :j: fo; :f: (ofoiinDcObetuientUjcD'DqUjel?, Si)(a
covilo iyfflp fpno fait toi4)-al' ^ Vljcn tl)e i.atin i? fo foynDcDbpt?^
tngli^ : \^iii)tinpcrfctrie3 nnift be mao plain bp on luap 0.2 ott)er to
a ls!rrioi,anD miift be bmnn, citt)cr bp pcifct figur of perfptWm s^
fircmgtcDl;ijfo(inDiit atoo;D, ntongof letterf bqbS
0.2 bpDobl'
rounorD : qdjcrlup? , tfjc l<rrno: myft of hcceCTitp lacrn bp rot, geg^
anD long Dc : a? oy r nation Ujaj D;:tuen tai hcd in IcTrnmg of cngUO
,
fped),\l)iii) Um^ baroer tm be IferneD, ( tjj jvt) ^
i)aD ttje foynD and t)^
WP^S' ti^xr-of from bij infancp)tl)and)e ^atm,\l)crr-of Ijc linberaajD miter
tin toaj 3 too;D,no.2 fhant bearoDanp U}0?5 d>Tr-of, foimccb m f.^ bt? Ipfbe^
artier to)
f^j.^jc rc^ii bcxr-of U3af,btcau| tl;e letter^ in be fo; katm,mD atnuJft
belsernrD fyrm^currp fcucratDiuino'nm tbefamfped) : excepting 4)cC)qb?
d)cin eng-
foynueolettcrfafdz-faid I'MjDqbl'anotrebrfoynDing (noDout)
li5 befoj -
gpg^, co;rMptittg t|)c fani from tpm to) tpm,bp qdict nation^, o;t
tjy
tpm. bp Catnip tt^rmfelii^ mingl'eo Ujit|) qtl)cr nacion^ ; fo; (3 fyppd?)
j;^g
rt d)c 3 talian ucod) not at d)i0 bap mdh :i /a eonfonant^bcfd; anp \iqtu^
jjpg foj
ri)e abu'' ^^*^"^ 5^" ^^^^^ '^ ^^^ ^'^^"^ of : s : aj U)e engliO boj al'ujaij in rtjat
j/g* j plac : byt mal-.cd) ita ailabC of it-felM? m
^^^ ic;D : incob : of tt);e
fiUabr^, in5latm : iacobus of fobur fillabl^ : f tee cngli^ fap, Jacob t
iLfltitt.
of ttuo fdlabl'^^incobys of t|):e Gllabl'^ anD in mcr cnglifj :
: ; Jm^
of on fillabF : die 3talian alfo fo; tijc foyno of oyr : g : to^ptcd)' gi t
W^ i} twt bjco m d;e 3lLatm,byt : g : dnlp fo; d:c? tiutD foynti^ cf,g,
t founbcD letter f. aiiD fo; ii)t btfmg fonno of,c, (4)atl)t rad)f r tea be crept in
fo2,^. bp litrano UtC)d)e ilatiii Uja? fyfT! ctentlp p;om)DeD bp tljcir letter ,f,
*
jrljc feed) \l)CD^ foynD toe englir) too mott tpniiin ^e llatm^anD oyr oED 0;^ m
t)^ t), tntcgrajj^p,t5md;eToynVof,f,Vl)en,f,cqmcd)bettoen ttocDtJotoel):
if.foynDC li)id),? ^^^'^^ ^^ ^^ ^^ ^^^'" ^^^^^^ ' ^^^^ ^)^^-^^" i' ^>^'''? be t^oVbt
M
dnlp,anD ^it d;t iiatin ribtlp foynceJj bin not jjeiD fo grdning a fo^nb in
fo; d)c lir. t|)f ir bifing fc"nb of f. :
fo^no, b^ ano fo; oyr d):efcynD^ t3?eb m,\),i)t irrend) mat ripic nap t? dn^
Ip tUJD tjntcD it d;at ij, d)c foyno agrcing ten bi j oFd anu
jet& 4ie :
eonluiucD
bqlbt^ong hdm^anb d)? fJHmD cf 4)c confonant,t3, ^xr-bp toe mnp arfo ges,
bu. that the i.atin at t|?e begiriing tJ5.eD,^,fo; d)c foy nb of d;)^ confonant:^
ano
The amendment of onography* 5 o
an^ tjjeD u : fo^mo of ti)C "oolucl.
: fo? d;c
3!Byt !)g^-foeacr Dgbl' 0; trebl foynDing of letter^ In : ij it dm %
tiot latof^I tcD encrar c Utter? anD figur^, Vl)cn fo^nD^ in fpcd) ar civ . ,
crscceD j- fo;: fped) tDaj cauj of letter^ : t^e \t)id) \l)m-forucr firft in- ^^P^"? ^
tientco, t)cl)aDarcgarDta) i)t tiau5ionHj^t miljtbe mao inti)e ^^"^^^
'^*tf r?
"ooiCjaiiD Ujaj toiling tm pjoiipo fo.i cvif rp of 4)cm,a^ iocl a? fo;: on,o? "^
fgm of tl}cm : ano if (fine ri)at'tpm)ti(3e fo^mD^intioic fjau ben founo
tcDbewianprnoanDDiiifr^, among Tom
p;opc tm a goDli?
iettrr^ be acccpteD, tco fyrni$ ti;at langag; t^id)
gd)frpcpl',
i^
% liotilonot
fpeDp bett.
^t ilatin toaj indff -kji tco tig engli^ t be IcTrneD firft,bicau5 of \t)^ Hsf
W;Metter^,rii|.o;j:iiu.tDafr perfetlppetfet, agretng in nam ant) tlnioaf
foynD, ano no o;iroyn5eD,anD not ar^jtmbc
letter mifplaecD,fuperfiugs,
hi;ptu,cj:cept in ab^euiaeion^,anD ercept bp mif-uc (aj 3 tah it) toj racDo,
f^igli^ foynDro,ignaru,a?,ingnary0 : magnug, aj mangnys. arfa
ligniim,a5;lingnym,anDfoofqd3ertoo?t^, Vl)a:r atigtoelcamnert
befdz : g:
on fiUabl',ano:n began an gdxr fillab folotuing : al'fo
in ;
dnlp 0)c
ptttet fo; cngli^ fpcd) : a? apperetb bp djc fcymcr trfeti^, fo of,
m:t)i|.fcuera aiuijicn^ in Moit fo? englifi Tpec^, dnlp t^a^^ fijc, a.b.D*
^
Imir| f-^^-P* tiJarr perfrtlp pcrfct^no tt)arr-bp rpvj.Diuijion^ "ooic tnpcp m
perfttlp ^^1? fMCiU^cD : VJjkxr-of fqm
ar tttcrlp Ujanting, fgtn cobf oi treb
perfet*: a. foyiiDco,ano fom mif-nameD,bETpD fom mtf-placpD,fgm'tD;pt^,anD
b,D.f. bj. "^ ToynDcD, anb fom foynOf D, 4)at ^V not tD^ptit." t^idj tin"-pf rfet^
Br0 mda tt^e natiii englife tm fpmo long tpm larntng to raeb an( m
tI3ii-per#
^^ - ^ ^^ ^^'"
^^" ^^^ ,^^^^^P ^P "^^^ ) ^^P^ ^P continuat'eiccrcii beV
^^^ ^^^ '" ^'^ ^"^^^ ^'P bearing gtl)cr , ano bp bij oton be' of fparftmg,
fet fo; 130
tmWi) ^^^^^ ^ ^^
''^'" ^ '''^" '"'^^ V"f
5 *^3" ^ tl;e gpDing of tbe olti o;i^
f^r V"-Pf ^ f^t fo?Vngh(j fped) ; \i)tii;Vipof otrcpjbeV'
murb bar ^^S^^J^Pif^
ber tm ^^ ^'^^^^ ^" ^^ "^^'" cngli5,d)c ftrang'er tea? Wterlp tjoib of,bcfpft
^^'^ ffrang Diutjion^ of fcyno^ in tioic tli eng!i0 fpe(^,among Qvatu
ftVaiT'
fif ^^ j^tt^^lP ^^^^ "?fb Vi)icl) ca^tjco tljem at t^e firft fibt, not dnlp tcB
dcxi :
^* ca& tt)c bo3& atoap,"byt alfo toj tljinU ano fan , tl;at oyr fped) toajVo
^^^ ^""^ buibaroB, tt)at (t Uia'j not too be Uxrncb, bp to^pting o; p;:in*
tfCWlifi
roitftpm
^^^ ^'^^ bifpair,inanp pf oyr otbn nncion(tDiimg tm liTrn)Dib fat
*
n a^'
^"^*^* fo; 4)enid:-liMUng be UJajtcDfoloUjtl)c ram of t^c letter, tj^c
f^'^^'^'^-f ^^ ^?5f'^on^ 4)^ tru foyiiD cf tl;c tuc;D : anb acjng tjcr-tn*
rnn anii
^^ ^" V^i-pacJent ano tn-Difcrct tffd)?:, manp gcpD luit^ Uwer ciicr-
bnrbarrift
' #:oU)n (n tt)f btgintng, ^cd ( gtijcrtopf mibt bsti gon fmtoarD, not
^"lP^"r''E^birtganC)tD,2ptmgtl)arnatiulangao(, bytalfo (bpt|)cabu
StticbcCt
tDit^anD **^P ^ ^^^^^ frtiTbOp;occDf in grtxfrr boMng^^tcD t^dr oUm profit,
tutKmcft ^"^tlepintt)ccomontDdt^aEfo: of\i>idjfo;t,tDaE'r4)eieJsRbof ndbC
anDfyd) a^ bab parent^ of gract abilitp : Vbo)^ parent^ ( ^;q'^
ab-;fb* ^^^>
^' tenbf r lou)co^ilD net barDlp cnfo;c' tt)f m
toj tracD djat palnf^ mi?
anb tl)C;gytb fpncmg (t barb,anD d)r-bp baD no belibt rijarr-in, toft
anp d;e liett ccca/ron ceo be occopieo odjcrtopt : ^anr-bp bnotojcbg'
toa^lahiuglnfyd), (n\i)mm i^e comonlreld) (fo?tt)eir abiUtpano
crcoit)rft|p2Cbni6tt, anDfudjajbparrjc^ii hiibtbe ItljtC taagpbg^
ttjer,anb ftef^ t tip-bofD gdjcr, fjau ben Dztihf nianp tpm^ to be gp*
bcD bp o4)?r 4)ctr' far-infer io;^: Vljco (fo: ne ceffitp o; gd^c occa^on)
f The
Chapter, 1 5.
At BCD
greetett ^ingC Dcpeno of fmar,rt)^ngcff (i)mg^
0eto!n tpm, tbat ^otb befaC, tl);g\i) fal't^ tco-l^t
W b?coD
cfppD.
ja? tpm^ antj fa^n^ bau tt)cir coyrc'.anD map not be rcttcfet
fo cucrp t|)ing,aj tpm luii ferii, mytt royrc anO ldt
bait bi j
Hje b^rbourcD reo,in crtl)|p bcD, in tmntcr fbarc' apper?
tl;c rp;ing begun, it rrrctd)ct^ fyrtb, anD grotDctf) to) encra?c\
djc fqmcr com, it plam,bj natur anD bi? HpnD
fie lirtl)
ano fp^teDctl) fy r tt), after b<? fo;t, a?rf) dnng aj^e map fpno.
Srljen aytym 0; t^c rpping tpm,\:^:n aedj tt)ing pjcftt;celD^
DCDt^ biD d)c barurll bp bJm fait, tco no djd^ frutful felo^.
0nD a^ iljcp be,;ce muft tbr iii tafe, contcntf b ttHtb ttjcir b^nc
d)c tpm \) paft ,;ce map not !k, tni otljjer ti)an;j>e fpno,
dje negligcnc,of tbctpm pa&^an notrccouerp be
Ijgto grartlp 4)cn, cffcra tue c\l)t, ard) tpm,' toe plainfpfc.
it)etueDC intai gcpBcdin cben, m no top^ map be tyrnp
tt)at (n tpm paff , UjcI tocDeD mtbt, baii ben, ano alfo burifp.
Eljat aftertuarD,nofcDd).Tr-of,mibtfaEmtcDt|)egroynti;
ano oiicrcom ri)c purr grain, tljiat d^ohcD cic i? founo.
srljisfcQ 3 mctn crampl'i?,Vbtr-of fgrnmarj hbt fo':c
Botl) not tlje ttDig^,anD b^aiidjc^ Vt)idj,^r na^re U tah a bliljf :'
jdjebyb^ ^er-of, ^en d;ep be fmaE, d)cn font ft d)f v tab Ijarm
bp emot, moyc, ano fmat birD(bil,li)(rr-of ij goo to Uiarn,
0nl> oft d)e bloffqm being blotoit , mdft-lpfe a plar jant eoUicr
i} bp d)c froft, ano no^di-eft tupiiD, confumeo in on qtorr.
0m) ffd) part bad;}bi? Proper gift, anu fcucraE U^q:b jng
rniO aed) on o^tt do cepcno, U)!d)0\it anp fcunng.
^0 let iis arcontentcD be, iciriioyt gryog 0: Difoain t
FINIS.
JK./.
]" A Tabic dcclarinj^ the contents and fpeciall
points of this Amen amen t of ortogmplyy,
Tl^c Hrff Cl)apicr, fol. (l^clrrtlj tt)c olDc, a, 15, C, anD caufc of
i .
anicnomcnt of ttc o^togi aptip , anD tt^at botl; map be DfcD fc,^ a
time, ano cafilp confcrrrD any tunc i)crcaftcr.
C';c 2.C(inp.fol.2.(^cUjetI) tljat Latinc luoits t fcti (n tljis tDO;hc,
luitI;ntuo;tograpti',iBnottoct)angco;tograph'fo;lLatinc ( o: o;"
tbcr langungc ) but fo; tramples faUe , i^oU) tuc Cn^hU) foimcc tlic
fame, ant) that mitre C!;nghlI)U3o:Dcs, arete be mcttacceptcD of lis
CngUl^/afirft to be ruleo bp CDrammar fo; Cnglit^.
jSI(}C3.Ct)ap.fol.3.fi}ctoet[) tlicluant5,abnfcs,anDtr!pcrfeitiiei5
tl;(s nap
of t!)e cloe o:toQrapl;p fo: Cnglillj fpn[ei),at tfe, ajio Ijoiu m
It is amcHDeD bp perrcct leltcr,of pcifm
nnme^pcrfcitlpagraing to
tljcfounDinttoiee, anDt!;atbp eramplcs giurn tpcn eucrplcttcc
partieularIp,anD tjoU) lue CSnglifi) fomrtjc tl;ofc letters m latme at
tljis Dap.
2:i)C4. C!)ap.fol.i4.fljetDctl)tl}atbut fire letters arcperfertip
perfect in tbc oloe o;jtograpl)p,tl)at is to fap, all tljc otljer are eitber
arc to be allolueD : anD tijat, I), is fomc tiaie feucrcD from tlje confo^
nant fct bcfojc it,anD fomctime tjnfounccD^in tl)e dIdc o,:togr&pbp.
Vi\)Z 6.Cl)ap.foLi9. n)eU)etljt}2totijC0lD oitogvapbr map be bfeD
<n time to comc,Ujitl) l)elpe to Uraungers, aifo OjctDftl) t[)c a.llB.\
Dftt'isamenDment, names, anDlulncbaje confonants,
tuitlj tbeir
anD luljiclj arc fcolncls, anD (l)f bet^ of Dipbtbong?, ^ :bni DJffcreiTcc
of paicrsof letters, map mahe Difference tn figure fo,:U),:itmgo?
pointing cquiucces, Ujitlj cramples fo; tljc p;cDfc of ngljt t^oUjclc \\\
(^ngliUj fpcccf),
nauie,
The Table.
namc,anD lDo;De5 fo^ cjiamples cf cucrp of tJjcm particularlr.
CtjC9.Cljap,foL3). fpcakctb of ruicsfo;^ fpclltng , folloUjinnr,
ann occlinatiucB ,luitl) tbc notes m figure fo; tl)c fame lutciDi; ttut :
iDCtl) a buiefe collection of tl)e UjIjoIc tuoike : t!)ut is the X )3.C.. auD
f02 tljnr names Icohc m tbe table befo:e,fol.2i. eoncUiDmg tbat all rc^
0ctljmtl;ctruena]ningoftbe!cttcri,anDtohnoii3tl)CtQluc!3jMirc
toU)els,anODipljtl)ongs,U)itbtbcirt!mcs!nfounDoftl:rtioife:iuirt)
rules fo? fpelling: anD tbat o:tograpl)i%grammar,anD r ictJonarp,bc
tb:eeftrong coniuncttons : U)l)ereof, oztograptynuift befirlT, tljc
grammar alreaop p;om!fcD bv tljis auctljo^j luitl; l-is aiDc to a mdU
onarr.
Oje i2.<i;bap.fol.47.n)eiDet()t!)e bfe of tljis amenDment tn p:orc^
tDitb tl)e amenneo ottograpl'n, luitb tlje \3rc of notes an5 p;;cl5rs nc
celTurp in grammar, luliercin are conteincD arguments fo: t!)c p;e?
lattne ,anD tfmt fpa cb 'wcis tbe caufc of letters^anD tberro;c letters
muil foHotDC tbe fpctcb.anD notcontraril[>.
/'inall^),t!)C i3,Cbap.foI.p.n^cUictbtbctrecft!ji3 amenDeD c:to^
grap^p bp Derfe, p:inteD luitb tbefame o:tograplir.ilnO
ti)Ccctj:ito I? loincD cramples of ajiting
oftljcfameortograpljp.
^n>c
Icttcrjj m tl)c tD;ittcn C opicfl fclloiving.
a b feff cliix D c : ca
a b c c e:u:
'
f 005 i bl
S
r t^ini a i U 1 I'
intcD c.
bctlucn
m tut n p pbdc
m m n n (D |I?
quds r
t
cr
X
f
f
m
"$
t
t 4r~
q
ou r
>
1
H<JEre Ijancf e, gentle lRcat)cr, tlje bfc of tijiflf aincnDct) o^tograplj^ , in tlje
Romaine, Italian, Chaiincerie, anD Secrctaric bar.DCO, bp tl;c Cjcnnplc0 of
febicb, onp otbcr banoc map cafilp be framcD feitb tJjtS o^tograplip : nfTarinB
pou tbat tlje fame banlC, bctng 5;iittcn fettb tljc pen, 6oc cjrccll t\)dt pjmtcD.
C
^^jcb fcjittcn IjanDa, anb tbc ourt IjanD alfo, pa m ip at anp tunc bcr after
fee,nt tbc boafc of t^e |3^mtcr of t!)i0 ic?fec,feJ)c(a0 alfo tbc 3ttuttbo;i of t\)ig
&o?bc) Dcfirctb to be bo?nc feitball fo;t a time, tf anp figure oj. letter be not m
bi0 pcrfcrtncffe, fo; tbe charge iis not fmall, tbat b^mgetb all tbtngcs
to perfcrtncs mfucb carcje. l^creaftcr(bp tljc grace of dDoD
anb ponr goso accepting of tbis)grcater cbat=
geg (ball not feant to tbe'fuU pcr=
fitting b^^cof
{i..b.c.c.(h.d:e.x..t.g.g.h.i.k.l.lM.m.iii.ii.o.co.
jp.pti.<j.r.f.f.ili.t.4.*.v.y.V."W',^.x.x-2'-^-':*
A.a^h:C.c:C.cM.<iiiD.d:t.c.x:^.eJ'.f.G.g:<j.g.
lA:U.}i:l.iy:K.k:L.llM..m.m:R.n.n:0.o.<x>7.p:
Vv.tt:Vv.u.o.oo.oo:Vv.ii.Wv;"^.\di:Xx:y.^;Z.2;:
Jneyn-QrjiccCsorfTnqyf^ cxcuze/
u:(%.<5S:(^-t:(^.#-(3ft:^:
-p:<^.q;(.j,:j^:(?.(5'f
(p.n.o. CO. CO :^.(6.\l:^:.^^.^:'^:V'^:q/- r^ 0*^-, ^
RtG\ON^;r,
&<^
3 1158 00232 3003
I 000
35400^ '
Universi
South
Libr