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School Health program is a program for school health service under National
Rural Health Mission, which has been necessitated and launched in fulfilling the
vision of NRHM to provide effective health care to population throughout the country
It also focuses on effective integration of health concerns through decentralized
management at district with determinant of health like sanitation, hygiene, nutrition,
safe drinking water, gender and social concern.
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States a broad strategy for the school health programme was developed. This
strategy was shared in meeting chaired by HFM and attended by Secretary (HFW)
apart from various other senior officers. The contours of the programme was shaped
after this consultation.
De-worming
o As per national guidelines
o Biannually supervised schedule
o Prior IEC
o Siblings of students also to be covered
Health Promoting Schools
o Counseling services
o Regular practice of Yoga, Physical education, health education
o Peer leaders as health educators.
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o Adolescent health education-existing in few places
o Linkages with the out of school children
o Health clubs, Health cabinets
o First Aid room/corners or clinics.
Capacity building
Monitoring & Evaluation
Mid Day Meal
9. Inferring from the indicative costing, it has been proposed that the programme
may be taken up in a phased manner covering 20% schools in the first year and
40% schools each in second and third year. The proposed cost of implementation so
phased can then be met out of RCH-II Flexible Pool/Mission Flexible Pool.
3
10. Management Structure for effective management:
School Health Coordinator on contract basis at the State and District levels
has been provided to support the programme in the areas of coordination
and monitoring and evaluation.
11. These management committees have been proposed in a manner that they
bring in convergence between related departments/organizations. The main
convergence required in the programme is between the Ministry of Health & Family
Welfare, Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD) and Ministry of Rural
Development (MRD). MHRD will be partner in capacity building, IEC, Monitoring &
Evaluation. MRD needs to take care of water, safety education, Sanitation Education
and Garbage disposal waste management. The MoHFW will take care of screening,
health care services, immunization, referral, micronutrient management, health
education, capacity building, monitoring and evaluation, etc.
ii. Fixed costs, such as hardware & medical supply, IEC, printing of
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training manual, additional manpower provisioning at State and District
Health Society levels for monitoring and evaluation.
12.3 The indicative cost for the programme at the all India level, including the three
components mentioned above, is estimated at approximately Rs.84.39 Crores in the
1st year, Rs.283.12 Crores in the 2nd year, Rs.345.31 Crores in the 3rd year and
Rs.326.39 Crores from 4th year onwards.
13.2 The guidelines and indicative costing will not be mandatory to be followed by
States who have already initiated their own school health programmes, although
they can borrow from these guidelines if it helps them to better structure their
programme. The costing is also indicative and for the purpose of helping the States
cost their interventions under the programme in a better way while proposing the
programme in their NRHM PIP for the next year.
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Indicative costing for major activities under School Health Programme
1. Common Costs for all options:
A. Additional manpower requirement at the State Health Society:
Total Annual
Cost
Monthly Annual per (All
per State State States/UTs)
1 Renumeration to School Health
Programme Coordinator
(1 post): Rs.
Rs. 25,000 Rs. 1,05,00,000
(MBA/ Master of Sociel Work (with 3,00,000
experience in training and outreach
social work)
2 Mobility support to the School
Rs. 5,000 Rs. 60,000 Rs. 21,00,000
Health Coord.
Rs.
Rs. 30,000 Rs. 1,26,00,000
TOTAL STATE LEVEL: 3,60,000
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Cost of hiring School Health Coordinator at the District Health Society level as per phasing
of coverage of Districts
(These costs are estimates for entire country and would vary from State to State based on number of Districts covered
in each year)
20% Districts 40% Districts 40% Districts 100% districts
(1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year) (4th Year Onwards)
Rs. 2,88,00,000 Rs. 5,76,00,000 Rs. 5,76,00,000 Rs. 14,40,00,000
2nd Year
st
1 year onwards
One time capital cost:
Weighing scale (Rs.500) and height
1. measurement equipment (wall mounted) Rs. 680 NIL
(Rs.100) and Snellens Chart for bigger
schools (Rs.80) -
Student health cards, referral cards, 2
2. Rs. 535 Rs. 535
registers per year
3. Medical Kit Rs. 140
4. IFA Tablet Rs. 547 Rs. 547
5. Albendazole Rs. 250 Rs. 250
Spectacles (@ Rs.125/being revised to
Rs.200 per 250 students)- The cost may be
6. Rs. 0 Rs. 125
borne by National Programme for
Control of Blindness
Hearing aid - (@ Rs.2 per 250 students)-
7. The cost may be borne by National Rs. 0 Rs. 0
Programme for Control of Deafness
Travel cost for referral (1% of all
8. Rs. 250 Rs. 250
screaned) @Rs.100 per referral
Total cost for a Unit of 250 students Rs. 2,402 Rs. 1,707
Total cost for all students in schools
(Govt. & aided) in India = 22,00,00,000 Rs. Rs.
(NCERT data), which would constitute 2,11,37,60,000 1,50,21,60,000
8,80,000 units of 250 students each
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Phasing of cost incurred on Hardware and Medical supply
(These costs are estimates for entire country and would vary from State to State based
on number of Districts & schools covered in each year)
4th Year
1st Year 2nd Year 3rd Year onwards/per
(20%) (40%) (40%) year
No. of units of 250 176000 352000 352000 880000
students each
Expenditure in 3 Rs. Rs. Rs.
years for new 42,27,52,000 84,55,04,000 84,55,04,000
units taken up for (with capital (with capital (with capital
the first time expenditure) expenditure) expenditure)
Expenditure in 3 Rs. Rs.
years for old units 1,14,59,36,000 1,74,68,00,000
Expenditure from Rs. 1,50,21,60,000
4th Year onwards
Total
Rs. 42,27,52,000 Rs. 1,99,14,40,000 Rs. 2,59,23,04,000 Rs. 1,50,21,60,000
Expenditure:
D. Printing of Training Manual (for 13 lakh schools @ Unit cost Rs.100 per copy):
E. IEC: Cost with phasing for entire country (state-wise costs would depend on no. of
schools taken up every year):
Cost for 1st Cost for 2nd Cost for 3rd Cost from 4th
Year Year Year Year Onwards
No. of Schools No. of Schools No. of Schools No. of Schools
(20%): (40%): (40%): (100%):
260000 520000 520000 1300000
Posters:
(4 each school Rs. 1,04,00,000 Rs. 2,08,00,000 Rs. 2,08,00,000
@ Rs.10 each)
Leaflet:
(170 per school Rs. 2,21,00,000 Rs. 4,42,00,000 Rs. 4,42,00,000
@ Rs.0.50 each)
Repeat
requirement Rs. 1,04,00,000 Rs. 3,12,00,000
of Posters
Repeat
requirement Rs. 2,21,00,000 Rs. 6,63,00,000 Rs. 11,05,00,000
of Leaflets
Rs.
Rs. 3,25,00,000 Rs. 9,75,00,000 Rs. 11,05,00,000
16,25,00,000
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2. Cost of various options:
A. OPTION-1 : Teachers screen students on a continuous basis and ANMs and a
3. Doctor visit the schools for treatment of minor ailments and referral
A.1 State level: Training of Master Trainers from Districts at SIHFW: (1 batch
i. Cost of engaging State level Resource persons (3) for 5 days for imparting training:
Per day Total per Total all 5 Total 35
cost/ day (3 days States
person persons) State level training will
Honorarium Rs. 700 Rs. 2,100 Rs. 10,500 Rs. take place in all States,
3,67,500 thus, no phasing is
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 150 Rs. 750 Rs. 26,250 possible.
Rs. 750 Rs. 2,250 Rs. 11,250 Rs. 3,93,750
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A.2 District level: Training of Block trainers at DIET (District Institute of
Education & Training) for 3 days: 1 batch of 20 trainees from 10 blocks in the
District (no. of blocks here has been taken only for costing purpose):
i. Cost of engaging 2 Master Trainers (who have been trained at State level) for imparting training to
Block level trainers:
Phasing
Total per Total 20% 40%
Per day day (all all Total 600 (1st (2nd 40%
cost/person persons) days District Year) Year) (3rd Year)
Rs. Rs.
Honorarium Rs. 300 Rs. 600 1,800 10,80,000
Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 100 Rs. 300 1,80,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 350 Rs. 700 2,100 12,60,000 2,52,000 5,04,000 5,04,000
ii. Cost of training trainees from Blocks within the District (10 blocks have been taken for calculation
purposes) for 2 days: 2 persons from each block need to be trained - 1 from BRC (Block Resource Centre
of Education Department) and 1 Doctor from CHC/PHC.
Phasing
20% 40%
(1st (2nd 40%
rd
Year) Year) (3 Year)
Rs. Rs.
TA/DA Rs. 200 Rs. 4,000 8,000 5,20,00,000
Rs. Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 1,000 2,000 1,30,00,000
Rs.
Stationery Rs. 20 Rs. 400 Rs. 800 52,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 270 Rs. 5,400 10,800 7,02,00,000 1,40,40,000 2,80,80,000 2,80,80,000
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i. Cost of engaging 2 Master Trainers who have been trained at District level (1 from BRC and 1
Doctor from CHC/PHC) for 2 days
Phasing
Total all
Per Total days
day per day (2 days X 8
cost/ (2 batches = Total 6500 20% 40% 40%
person persons) 16 days) Blocks (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
Rs.
Honorarium Rs. 200 Rs. 400 Rs. 6,400 4,16,00,000
Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 100 Rs. 1,600 1,04,00,000
Rs.
Stationery Rs. 20 Rs. 40 Rs. 640 41,60,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 270 Rs. 540 Rs. 8,640 5,61,60,000 1,12,32,000 2,24,64,000 2,24,64,000
ii. Cost of training Teachers from schools in the Block (2 teachers from each school)
As there are approximately 1500 schools in a District, there would be 150 schools in a block. Thus, 300
teachers @ 2 teachers per school need to be trained.
If the BRC can take a batch of 40 teachers, 8 batches would be needed to cover 300 teachers.
Phasing
Total all
Per Total days
day per day (2 days X 8
cost/ (40 batches = Total 6500 20% 40% 40%
person persons) 16 days) Blocks (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
Rs.
TA/DA Rs. 100 Rs. 4,000 Rs. 64,000 41,60,00,000
Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 2,000 Rs. 32,000 20,80,00,000
Rs.
Stationery Rs. 20 Rs. 800 Rs. 12,800 8,32,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 170 Rs. 6,800 1,08,800 70,72,00,000 14,14,40,000 28,28,80,000 28,28,80,000
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trained at DIET (I from BRC and 1 from Health Deptt.) would provide training to School
Teachers for the Schools in the Block)
Rs.
TA/DA Rs. 100 Rs. 200 Rs. 6,000 Rs. 60,000 3,60,00,000
Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 100 Rs. 3,000 Rs. 30,000 1,80,00,000
Rs.
Stationery Rs. 20 Rs. 40 Rs. 1,200 Rs. 12,000 72,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 10,200 1,02,000 6,12,00,000 1,22,40,000 2,44,80,000 2,44,80,000
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ii. Mobility support to ANMs to visit schools:
Phasing
Phasing
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For
Per For 6500 20% 40% 40%
32
visit Blocks (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
visits
Incentive to
1 Doctor to
visit 1 school
per week (32
weeks are
available
during
school Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
session) Rs. 300 9,600 6,24,00,000 1,24,80,000 2,49,60,000 2,49,60,000
Mobility
support to Rs.
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Doctors to 10,40,00,000
Rs. 500 16,000 2,08,00,000 4,16,00,000 4,16,00,000
visit schools
YEAR-4
YEAR-1 YEAR-2 YEAR-3
ONWARDS
TOTAL
OPTION- Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
1: 30,06,74,250 60,09,54,750 60,09,54,750 3,16,05,56,250
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Thus, the time taken to cover 211 schools by 15 teams of ANMs will be 56 working
days.
Rs.
TA/DA Rs. 100 Rs. 200 Rs. 6,000 Rs. 60,000 3,60,00,000
Rs.
Refreshment Rs. 50 Rs. 100 Rs. 3,000 Rs. 30,000 1,80,00,000
Rs.
Stationery Rs. 20 Rs. 40 Rs. 1,200 Rs. 12,000 72,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 10,200 1,02,000 6,12,00,000 1,22,40,000 2,44,80,000 2,44,80,000
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Incentive to 1 ANM for 14 schools
in a year Rs. 1,400
Incentive to 1 Team (2 ANMs) for
14 schools in a year Rs. 2,800
Incentive to 15 teams of ANMs in
a Block for covering 14 schools in a
year Rs. 42,000
Incentive to 150 teams in a District
in a year for covering 14 schools in
each Block Rs. 4,20,000
For (150*600)= 90000 Teams in Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
600 Districts 25,20,00,000 5,04,00,000 10,08,00,000 10,08,00,000
Phasing
For
Per For 6500 20% 40% 40%
32
visit Blocks (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
visits
Incentive to
1 Doctor to
visit 1 school
per week (32
weeks are
available
during
school Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
session) Rs. 300 9,600 6,24,00,000 1,24,80,000 2,49,60,000 2,49,60,000
Mobility
support to Rs.
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Doctors to
Rs. 500 16,000 10,40,00,000 2,08,00,000 4,16,00,000 4,16,00,000
visit schools
YEAR-4
YEAR-1 YEAR-2 YEAR-3 ONWARDS
TOTAL Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
OPTION-2 29,75,20,000 59,50,40,000 59,50,40,000 1,48,76,00,000
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OPTION-3: Two ANMs/MPWs/GNMs/PHNs/JPHNs are engaged per Block on
contractual basis (@Rs.5000/month)
i. Remuneration for 2 ANMs/MPWs/GNMs/PHNs/JPHNs
Phasing
Per Month Per Annum 20% 40% 40%
(2 ANMs) (2 ANMs) All 6500 Blocks (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Rs. 10,000 1,20,000 78,00,00,000 15,60,00,000 31,20,00,000 31,20,00,000
Phasing
For 2
Each Each ANMs in for 20
ANM ANM a Block ANMs in a
each for 2 for 2 District (2 20% 40% 40%
day days days days) 600 Districts (1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
TA/DA 100 200 400 Rs. 4,000 24,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
Refreshment 50 100 200 Rs. 2,000 12,00,000
Rs. Rs. Rs.
Stationery 20 40 Rs. 80 Rs. 800 4,80,000
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
TOTAL 680 6,800 40,80,000 8,16,000 16,32,000 16,32,000
Phasing
20% 40% 40%
(1st Year) (2nd Year) (3rd Year)
For a
District
For 2 (20
ANMs ANMs) ALL INDIA
For 1 for 240 for 240 For 600
ANMs/day days days Districts
Rs. 100 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
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48,000 4,80,000 28,80,00,000 5,76,00,000 11,52,00,000 11,52,00,000
YEAR-4
YEAR-1 YEAR-2 YEAR-3 ONWARDS
TOTAL
OPTION- Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
3 21,44,16,000 42,88,32,000 42,88,32,000 1,07,20,80,000
GRAND TOTAL ALL OPTIONS (entire country):
(Including PROG. MANAGEMENT MANPOWER + HARDWARE/MEDICINE +
PRINTING OF MANUAL + IEC)
Rs. In Crores
YEAR-4
onwards
YEAR-1 YEAR-2 YEAR-3 (100%
(20% Schools) (40% Schools) (40% Schools) Schools)
OPTION-1:
Teachers screen on
continuous basis + Rs.
ANMs/Doctors visit
periodically Rs. 82.33 Rs. 281.21 Rs. 347.80 492.98
OPTION-2:
Existing ANMs Rs.
screen children +
Doctor visit Rs. 82.02 Rs. 280.62 Rs. 347.20 325.69
OPTION-3:
Two ANMs are Rs.
engaged on contract
in each Block Rs. 73.71 Rs. 264.00 Rs. 330.58 284.13
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