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GeneralStudies(Prelims)
Paper1993

GeneralStudies(Prelims)Paper1993

October2,2014

Q1ThelastinthesuccessionofJainaTirthankaraswas
(a)Parsvanatha
(b)Rishabha
(c)Mahavira
(d)Manisubrata

Q2TheabolitionoftheI.A.S.andtheI.P.S.hasbeenrecommended
bythe
(a)DhebarCommission
(b)KalekarCommission
(c)KherCommission
(d)RajamannarCommission

Q3Whichoneofthefollowingisthebeststrategyforenvironment
friendlysustainabledevelopmentinIndianagriculture?
(a)Expansionofcultivableland,increaseduseofsuperphosphate,
ureaandeffectivebiocides
(b)Widerpopularizationofhighyieldingcropvarieties,betterand
morefrequentirrigationandincreasedfrequencyofaerialspraysof

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inorganicfertilizersandpesticides
(c)Mixedcropping,organicmanures,nitrogenfixingplantsandpest
resistantcropvarieties
(d)Improvedfarmimplementsandmachinery,useofpotent
insecticidestominimisepostharvestgrainlossesandmonoculture
croppingpractices

Q4Considerthemapgivenbelow:

ThemeanannualrainfallintheshadedpartsofIndiavariesfrom
(a)100to150cm
(b)150to200cm
(c)200to250cm
(d)250to300cm

Q5Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
(a)NeithertheFinanceCommissionnorthePlanningCommissionis
aconstitutionalbody
(b)ThescopeoftheFinanceCommissionislimitedtoareviewof
therevenuesegmentofthebudgetwhilethePlanningCommission
takesanoverallreviewembracingbothcapitalandrevenue
requirementsoftheStates
(c)NoonecanbeamemberofboththeFinanceCommissionand
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thePlanningCommissionatthesametime
(d)ThereisnooverlappingofworkandresponsibilityoftheFinance
CommissionandthoseofthePlanningCommission

Q6Assertion(A):
BaburwrotehismemoirsinTurki.
Reason(R):
TurkiwastheofficiallanguageoftheMughalCourt.
Inthecontextoftheabovetwostatementswhichoneofthe
followingiscorrect?
(a)BothAandRaretrueandRisthecorrectexplanationofA
(b)BothAandRaretruebutRisnotacorrectexplanationofA
(c)AistruebutRisfalse
(d)AisfalsebutRistrue

Q7TheonlylandlockedcountryinSoutheastAsiais
(a)Laos
(b)Thailand
(c)Malaysia
(d)Kampuchea

Q8Theproductionofculturedpearlsisanimportantcottage
industryof
(a)Belgium
(b)WestIndies
(c)NewZealand
(d)Japan

Q9AccordingtotheancientIndiangeographicalconcept,
Bharatvarshawasapartof
(a)Pushkaradweepa
(b)Jambudweepa
(c)Kraunchadweepa
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(d)Kushdweepa

Q10EventhoughPlutoisusuallythefarthestplanet,itspathis
highlyelliptical,crossinginsidethepathofsomeotherplanet.Asa
resultforaperiodoftwentyyearsfrom1979,thefarthestplanetis
notPlutobut,
(a)Jupiter
(b)Saturn
(c)Uranus
(d)Neptune

Q11TheonlyinstancewhenthePresidentofIndiaexercisedhis
powerofvetorelatedto
(a)theHinduCodeBill
(b)thePEPSUAppropriationBill
(c)theIndianPostOffice(Amendments)Bill
(d)theDowryProhibitionBill

Q12Asontoday,whichoneofthefollowingcountrieshasthe
largestexternaldebt?
(a)India
(b)Brazil
(c)USA
(d)Mexico

Q13TheearliestrockcutcavesinwesternIndiaarethoseat
(a)Nasik,ElloraandAjanta
(b)Junnar,KalyanandPitalkhora
(c)Ajanta,BhajaandKondane
(d)Bhala,PitalkhoraandKondane

Q14Consideraspecificpointonthesurfaceoftheearth(say,the
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cityofDelhi).Thetemperatureatagiventimeofday(say,12.00
noon)willingeneralbehigherinsummerthaninwinter.Thisis
because
(a)theearthisclosertothesuninsummerthaninwinter
(b)sunraysfallingontheearthareinclinedmoretowardsthe
surfaceoftheearthinwinter
(c)evaporationofwaterfromatmosphericprecipitationoccurringin
winteralone
(d)theaxisoftheearthisinclinedmoretowardsthesuninwinter

Q15Amongthefourpairsgivenbelowwhichoneconsistsofa
correctcombinationofdignitarieswhobecameVicePresidentsafter
havinghelddiplomaticpostslikeAmbassadorsandHigh
Commissioners?
(a)Dr.S.RadhakrishnanandG.S.Pathak
(b)Dr.S.RadhakrishnanandV.V.Giri
(c)Dr.ZakirHussainandK.R.Narayanan
(d)B.D.JattiandK.R.Narayanan

Q16Considerthemapgivenbelow:Thecountriesmarked1,2,3,
and4inthemaprespectivelyrepresent

(a)Libya,Somalia,Nigeria&Namibia

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(b)Egypt,Somalia,CongoandNamibia
(c)Sudan,Ethiopia,AngolaandBotswana
(d)Algeria,Kenya,GhanaandZambia

Q17ThetitlegivenbyBritishGovernmenttoMahatmaGandhi
which,hesurrenderedduringtheNonCooperationMovement,was
(a)HindKesari
(b)KaisereHind
(c)RaiBahadur
(d)Rt.Honorable

Q18TheLifelineExpressis
(a)theworldsfirsthospitalonrailsoperatinginIndia
(b)aninstrumentusedforwatchingthefluctuationsintheblood
pressureofapatientundergeneralanaesthesia
(c)adeaddictionprogrammetosavedrugaddicts
(d)apopularhealthmagazinefoundedbyRamnathGoenka

Q19Whenpartialconvertibilityobtainstheexchangerateis
(a)aweightedaverage
(b)asimpleaverage
(c)fullyfloating
(d)fullyadministered

Q20WhichoneofthefollowingisamonumentconstructedbySher
Shah?
(a)KilaKuhnaMosqueatDelhi
(b)AtalaMasjidatJaunpur
(c)BaraSonaMasjidatGaur
(d)QuwwatulIslamMosqueatDelhi

Q21Whichoneofthefollowingshowsthedescendingorderofthe
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fourmetropolitancitiesintheIndian,subcontinentinsofarastheir
populationstrengthisconcerned?
(a)Bombay,Calcutta,Dhaka,NewDelhi
(b)Bombay,Calcutta,NewDelhi,Karachi
(c)Bombay,Calcutta,Karachi,NewDelhi
(d)Calcutta,Bombay,Dhaka,Karachi

Q22TheNewPopulationBombrefersto
(a)anincreaseinthepopulationoftheagedintheThirdWorld
(b)rapidlygrowingurbanpopulationintheThirdWorld
(c)largescaledistressmigrationintheThirdWorld
(d)delugeofSovietemigrants

Q23During199293therewasarecordbumperin
(a)rice
(b)sugarcane
(c)pulses
(d)oilseeds

Q24Thetermnishka,whichmeantanornamentintheVedicperiod,
wasusedinlatertimestodenotea/an
(a)weapon
(b)agriculturalimplement
(c)script
(d)coin

Q25TheChiefMinisterofaStateInIndiaisNOTeligibletovotein
thePresidentialelectionif
(a)hehimselfisacandidate
(b)heisyettoprovehismajorityontheflooroftheLowerHouseof
theStatelegislature
(c)heisamemberoftheUpperHouseoftheStatelegislature
(d)heisacaretakerChiefMinister
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Q26Givenbelowisadiaryofdisastersinvolvinghazardous
chemicals.Whichoneofthefollowingiscorrectlymatched?
(a)1959,Minamata/Nigiata,Japan:Leakageatpesticideplant
(b)1976,SevesorItaly:Mercurydischargedintowaterways
(c)1984,Bhopal,India:Leakageofdioxin
(d)1987,Kotka,Finland:MonochlorobenzenesplitInharbour

Q27Amongthefourhousetypesshownbelow,whichone
representsthehousetypeofthePygmies?

Q28Whichoneofthefollowingpairsofkingsofancientand
medievalperiodsofIndianhistoryandtheworksauthoredbythem
iscorrectlymatched?
(a)Krishnadevaraya:Samaranganasutradhara
(b)Mahendravarman:Mattavilasaprahasana
(c)Mahendravarman:Mattavilasaprahasana
(d)Somesvara:Amuktamalayada

Q29Thegrowthrateofwhichoneofthefollowingsectorshasvery
lowemploymentelasticity?
(a)Manufacturing
(b)Construction
(c)Financialservices
(d)Mixedfarming

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Q30Whichoneofthefollowingisconsideredtobetheworlds
greatesticonographicalcreationsmadebythesthapatisofsouth
India,particularlyduringtheCholaperiod?
(a)Mahishasuramardini
(b)Nataraja
(c)Rama
(d)Somaskanda

Q31ThedisputeregardingEastTimorisbetween
(a)JapanandRussia
(b)ChinaandPhilippines
(c)IndonesiaandMalaysia
(d)AustraliaandIndonesia

Q32Whichoneofthefollowingprovidesthecorrectsequenceof
occurenceoffourtowns/citiesasoneproceedsfromwesttoeast?
(a)Rajkot,Baroda,Kharagpur,Bilaspur
(b)Bikaner,Aligarh,Darbhanga,Nowgong
(c)Indore,Rourkela,Agartala,Jamshedpur
(d)Nasik,Aurangabad,Berhampur,Nanded

Q33WhichoneofthefollowingtypesofborrowingsfromtheIMF
hasthesoftestservicingconditions?
(a)Secondtrancheloan
(b)SAF
(c)ESAF
(d)OilFacility

Q34TheBuddhistsectMahayanaformallycameintoexistence
duringthereignof
(a)Ajatashatru
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(b)Ashoka
(c)Dharmapala
(d)Kanishka

Q35ThebookTheManwhoknewInfinitybyRobertKanigel,
publishedin1991,andextensivelyreviewedinnewspapersinIndia
isthebiographyof
(a)VikramSarabhai
(b)HomiBhabha
(c)SirC.V.Raman
(d)SrinivasaRamanujan

Q36Whichoneofthefollowingiscorrectlymatched?
Countries PurposeforwhichtheU.N.PeaceKeepingForceis
maintained
(a)Lebanon Forsupervisingthe1992accord
(b)El Todeliverhumanitarianaid
Salvador
(c) Tosuperviseareferendum
Mozambique
(d)Cyprus Tomaintainpeacebetweenthetwodominantethnic
groupsinthecountry

Q37InIndiathePublicSectorismostdominantin
(a)steelproduction
(b)organisedtermlendingfinancialinstitutions
(c)transport
(d)commercialbanking

Q38hichofthefollowingwerethemainobjectivesoftheKhilafat
movement?
I.TorouseantiBritishfeelingsamongtheMuslimsofIndia
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II.ToreformtheMuslimsociety
III.TodemandseparateelectoratesandpreservetheKhilafat
IV.TosavetheOttomanempireandpreservetheKhilafat.
Choosethecorrectanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:
Codes:
(a)IandII
(b)IIandIII
(c)IIIandIV
(d)IandIV

Q39TheearningsofIndiafromdiamondexportisquitehigh.Which
oneofthefollowingfactorshascontributedtoit?
(a)Preindependencestockpilingofdiamondsinthecountrywhich
arenowexported
(b)Largeproductionofindustrialdiamondsinthecountry
(c)Expertiseavailableforcuttingandpolishingofimported
diamondswhicharethenexported
(d)Asinthepast,Indiaproduceshugequantityofgemdiamonds
whichareexported

Q40WhentheCoupleProtectionRateisgoingup
(a)birthratemustnecessarilyfall
(b)birthratewillfallonlyifcouplesareofyoungerage
(c)deathratemustnecessarilyfall
(d)infantmortalityratemustbefalling

Q41TheSwaranSinghCommitteeconsideredtheQof
(a)moreautonomytoPunjabonthemodelofJammu&Kashmir.
(b)thesuitabilityofthePresidentialformofgovernmentforIndia.
(c)theprecedenceoftheDirectivePrinciplesoverFundamental
Rights.
(d)administrativereforms

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Q42InJainismperfectknowledgeisreferredtoas
(a)Jina
(b)ratna
(c)kaivalya
(d)nirvana

Q43ConsidertheClimographgivenbelow

Theaboveclimographrelatesto
(a)NorthwesternregionofIndia
(b)SouthernregionofIndia
(c)MidcentralregionofIndia
(d)NortheasternregionofIndia

Q44TheEmploymentGuaranteeScheme,aruralworkprogramme,
wasfirststartedin
(a)WestBengal
(b)Punjab
(c)Kerala
(d)Maharashtra

Q45Whichoneofthefollowingisusedfordatingarchaeological
specimensinwood,bonesandshells?
(a)Uranium238
(b)Argonisotope
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(c)Carbon14
(d)Strontium90

Q46Chanakya,wasalsoknownas
(a)Bhattasvamin
(b)Rajasekhara
(c)Vishnugupta
(d)Visakhadatta

Q47Whichoneofthefollowingistheundergroundarmyofthe
AfricanNationalCongress?
(a)Unkhonto
(b)Kwazulu
(c)Xhosa
(d)Ulundi

Q48MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswerusingthe
codesgivenbelowthelists:
ListI ListII
I.GrandSlam A.Chess
II.GrandPrix B.Polo
III.GrandMaster C.Bridge
D.Internationalrace

Codes:
(a)IA,IIB,IIIC
(b)IB,IID,IIIC
(c)IC,IID,IIIA
(d)ID,IIB,IIIA

Q49AzerorateofInflationobtainsnecessarilyinayearwherethe
annualrateofinflation
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(a)ineveryweekoftheyeariszero
(b)isfallingineveryweekoftheyear
(c)isbothfallingandrisinginayear
(d)isconstantineveryweekoftheyear

Q50Alotofdetails,regardingthevillageadministrationunderthe
CholasisprovidedbytheInscriptionsat
(a)Thanjavur
(b)Uraiyur
(c)Kanchipuram
(d)Uttaramerur

Q51Asokaninscriptionswerefirstdecipheredby
(a)Buhler
(b)RobertSewell
(c)JamesPrinsep
(d)Codplngton

Q52Whichoneofthefollowingsetsofeconomistsstronglyfavoured
amarketeconomy?
(a)AdamSmith,Keynes,Hicks
(b)AdamSmith,Marx,Strumlin
(c)AdamSmith,Hayek,Friedman
(d)AdamSmith,Ricardo,J.K.Galbraith

Q53Whichoneofthefollowingiscorrectlymatched?
(a)Dr.Kurien:SpaceScience
(b)Dr.MalcomAdiseshiah:CooperativeMovement
(c)Dr.AbdulKalam:DevelopmentEconomics
(d)Dr.PramodKaranSethi:JaipurFoot

Q54Whichofthefollowingplaceshavetheirstandardtimes,that
arethesameasGMT?
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I.Accra
II.Dublin
III.Madrid
IV.Lisbon
Choosethecorrectanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:
(a)I,IIandIII
(b)I,IIIandIV
(c)I,IIandIV
(d)II,IIIandIV

Q55Amongthefourworksmentionedbelowwhichoneis
encyclopaedicinnature?
(a)Amarakosa
(b)Siddhantasiromani
(c)BrhatSamhita
(d)Ashtangahrdaya

Q56Whichoneofthefollowingisafeaturecommontoboththe
IndianFederationandtheAmericanFederation?
(a)Asinglecitizenship
(b)ThreelistsintheConstitution
(c)Dualjudiciary
(d)AfederalSupremeCourttointerprettheconstitution

Q57InMizoram,thesettlementpatternismostlyoflineartype
alongtheridges,because
(a)thevalleysarecoolerthantheridges
(b)accessibilityiseasierontheridgetops
(c)theridgesarecoolerthanthevalleys
(d)thevalleysaredenselyforested

Q58InMughalpaintingsonenoticestheadoptionofprincipleof
foreshorteningwherebynearanddistantpeopleandthingscouldbe
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placedinperspective.Thiswasduetotheinfluenceofthe
(a)British
(b)Dutch
(c)Portuguese
(d)Danish

Q59WhichoneofthefollowingisintheConcurrentListinthe
ConstitutionofIndia?
(a)Populationcontrolandfamilyplanning
(b)Publichealthandsanitation
(c)Capitationtaxes
(d)Treasuretrove

Q60Whichoneofthefollowingpairsiscorrectlymatched?
(a)Rationing:Fiscalcontrol
(b)CashReserveRatio:SelectiveCreditControl
(c)Licensing:ComprehensiveControl
(d)ImportQuota:Physicalcontrol

Q61WhoamongthefollowingintroducedthefamousPersian
FestivalofNAUROJinIndia?
(a)Balban
(b)Iltutmish
(c)FiruzTughlaq
(d)AlauddinKhilji

Q62Amongthefourpoliticalpartieslistedbelow,whichonewasthe
lasttobeformed?
(a)TheConservativePartyinBritain
(b)TheDemocraticPartyinU.S.A.
(c)TheRepublicanPartyinU.S.A.
(d)TheIndianNationalCongress

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Q63SoilsofWesternRajasthanhaveahighcontentof
(a)Aluminium
(b)Calcium
(c)Nitrogen
(d)Phosphorus

Q64Whichoneofthefollowingcomesunderthejurisdictionofboth
theHighCourtsandtheSupremeCourt?
(a)DisputesbetweentheCentreandtheStates
(b)DisputesbetweentheStatesinterse
(c)ProtectionoftheFundamentalRights
(d)ProtectionagainsttheviolationoftheConstitution

Q65MostFavouredNations(MFN)clauseunderGATTimplies
(a)mostfavourtosomecountries
(b)mostfavourtoallcountries
(c)nofavourtoanycountry
(d)nofavourtosomecountries

Q66Considerthefollowingpassage:
Inthecourseofacareerontheroadspanningalmostthirtyyears,
hecrossedthebreadthoftheEasternhemisphere,visitedterritories
equivalenttoabout44moderncountries,andputbehindhimatotal
distanceofapproximately73,000miles.
Theworldsgreatesttravellerofpremoderntimestowhomthe
abovepassagerefersis
(a)Megasthenes
(b)FaHien
(c)MarcoPolo
(d)IbnBattuta

Q67Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsregardingtheofficeof
theSpeakeriscorrect?
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(a)HeholdsofficeduringthepleasureofthePresident
(b)HeneednotbeamemberoftheHouseatthetimeofhis
electionbuthastobecomeamemberoftheHousewithinsix
monthsfromthedateofhiselection
(c)HeloseshisofficeiftheHouseisdissolvedbeforetheendofits
normaltenure
(d)Ifheintendstoresign,theletterofhisresignationistobe
addressedtotheDeputySpeaker

Q68
Arainyday,asdefinedbytheIndianMeteorologicaldepartment,is
adaywhentherainfallatapointreceivedis
(a)0.5mmto1mmin24hours
(b)1.1mmto1.5mmin24hours
(c)1.6mmto2mmin24hours
(d)above2.5mmin24hours

Q69Whichamongthefollowingpairsofplaceshavemostmarked
differenceintotalrainfallperannumeventhoughlocated
approximatelyalongthesamelatitude?
(a)BangaloreandMadras
(b)BombayandVisakhapatnam
(c)AjmerandShillong
(d)NagpurandCalcutta

Q70MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswerbyusing
thecodesgivenbelowthelists:
ListI ListII
(FeaturesoftheIndianConstitution) (Borrowedfrom)
I.FundamentalRights (A)U.K.
II.ParliamentarysystemofGovernment (B)U.S.A.
III.Emergencyprovisons (C)Ireland

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IV.DirectivePrinciplesofStatePolicy (D)GermanReich
(E)Canada

Codes:
(a)IB,IID,IIIE,IVA
(b)IE,IIA,IIIC,IVD
(c)IB,IIA,IIID,IVC
(d)IA,IIB,IIID,IVC

Q71Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsdoescorrectlydefines
thetermdraintheoryaspropoundedbyDadabhaiNaoroji?
(a)Thattheresourcesofthecountrywerebeingutilisedinthe
interestofBritain
(b)ThatapartofIndiasnationalwealthortotalannualproductwas
beingexportedtoBritainforwhichIndiagotnomaterialreturn
(c)ThattheBritishIndustrialistswerebeinggivenanopportunityto
investinIndiaundertheprotectionoftheimperialpower
(d)ThattheBritishgoodswerebeingimportedtothecountry
makingitpoorerdaybyday

Q72TheAntiDefectionLawwasenactedasearlyas1979in
(a)Kerala
(b)JammuandKashmir
(c)WestBengal
(d)TamilNadu

Q73WhichoneofthefollowingisINCORRECTinrespectof
ParliamentaryControlovertheBudget?
(a)ParliamenthasnosayInthepreparationofthebudget
(b)Parliamenthasthepowertoincreaseexpenditurechargedon
theConsolidatedFund
(c)ParliamenthasnopowertoimposeataxwithoutthePresidents
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recommendation
(d)Parliamenthasnopowertoincreaseataxwithoutthe
Presidentsrecommendation

Q74ThefirstpoliticalorganisationestablishedinIndiain1838was
knownas
(a)BritishIndiaSociety
(b)BengalBritishIndiaSociety
(c)SettlersAssociation
(d)ZamindaryAssociation

Q75Eurodollarsare
(a)acurrencyissuedbyEuropeanMonetaryUnion
(b)specialcurrencyissuedbyfederalgovernmentofU.S.A.tobe
usedonlyinEurope
(c)U.S.dollarscirculatingInEurope
(d)EuropeancurrenciesexchangedfortheU.S.dollarinU.S.

Q76IndiancottonmerchantbankerCongressmanandaclose
associateofMahatmaGandhi.Thisdescriptionfits
(a)G.D.Birla
(b)M.R.Jayakar
(c)JamnalalBajaj
(d)V.S.SrinivasaSastri

Q77Assertion(A):
HongKongistoreverttoChinafromBritishControlinafewyears.
Reason(R):
ThepeopleofHongKonghaveoptedforitInareferendum.
Inthecontextoftheabovetwostatements,whichoneofthe
followingistrue?
(a)BothAandRaretrueandRisthecorrectexplanationofA
(b)BothAandRaretruebutRisNOTthecorrectexplanationofA
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(c)AistruebutRisfalse
(d)AisfalsebutRistrue
Q78Whichoneofthefollowingmodesofprivatisationisthemost
comprehensiveandcomplete?
(a)Introductionofprivatecapitalinpublicsector
(b)Contractingoutmanagementofpublicenterprisestotheprivate
sector
(c)Transferringownershipandmanagementtotheworkers
(d)Transferringownershipandmanagementtotheprivatesector

Q79MahatmaGandhiwasreferredtoastheFatherofthenation
firstby
(a)JawaharlalNehru
(b)VallabhbhaiPatel
(c)C.Rajagopalachari
(d)SubhashChandraBose

Q80NexttoHindi,thelanguagespokenbythelargestnumberof
peopleintheIndiansubcontinentis
(a)Urdu
(b)Telugu
(c)Bengali
(d)Tamil

Q81WhichoneofthefollowingwaspartoftheerstwhileSoviet
UnionoverwhichKurdishpopulationisspread?
(a)Armenia
(b)Azerbaijan
(c)Georgia
(d)Turkmenistan

Q82MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswerbyusing
thecodesgivenbelowthelists:
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ListI ListII
I.GroHarlem (A)PrimeMinisterofSlovakia
Brundtland
II.StephenHawking (B)PrimeMinisterofRussia
III.VladimirMeciar (C)EnvironmentalistandPrimeMinisterof
Norway
IV.Viktor (D)Cosmologist
Chernomyrdin

Codes:
(a)ID,IIC,IIIB,IVA
(b)IC,IID,IIIB,IVA
(c)ID,IIC,IIIA,IVB
(d)IC,IID.IIIA,IVB

Q83VariablereserveratesandOpenMarketOperationsare
instrumentsof
(a)FiscalPolicy
(b)MonetaryPolicy
(c)BudgetaryPolicy
(d)TradePolicy

Q84TheRyotwariSettlementwasintroducedbytheBritishinthe
(a)BengalPresidency
(b)MadrasPresidency
(c)BombayPresidency
(d)MadrasandBombayPresidencies

Q85TheNeyvelithermalpowerplantisfedby
(a)Gondwanacoal
(b)Tertiarycoal
(c)Quarternarycoal

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(d)Cambriancoal

Q86WhichofthefollowingstatementsregardingtheConstituent
Assemblyaretrue?
I.Itwasnotbasedonadultfranchise.
II.Itresultedfromdirectelections.
III.Itwasamultipartybody.
IV.Itworkedthroughseveralcommittees.
Selectthecorrectanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow.
Codes:
(a)IandII
(b)IIandIII
(c)IandIV
(d)I,II,IIIandIV

Q87Whichofthefollowingarethemaincausesofslowrateof
growthofpercapitalincomeInIndia?
I.Highcapitaloutputratio
II.Highrateofgrowthofpopulation
III.Highrateofcapitalformation
IV.Highleveloffiscaldeficits
Selectthecorrectanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:

Codes:
(a)I,II,IIIandlV
(b)II,IIIandIV
(c)IandIV
(d)IandII

Q88Whatisthecorrectchronologicalsequenceofthefollowing
stagesinthepoliticallifeofMahatamaGandhi?
IChamparan
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IIAhmedabadMillStrike
IIIKheda
IVNonCooperationMovement.
Choosetheanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:
Codes:
(a)II,IV,III,I
(b)I,III,II,IV
(c)IV,III,II,I
(d)III,IV,II,I

Q89Considerthemapgivenbelow:

Twotourists,onetravellingfromDelhitoKarachiandtheotherto
Bhuj,wantedcompany.TherailwayJunctionuptowhichtheycan
traveltogetherasshowninthe
(a)Phulera
(b)Jodhpur
(c)Luni
(d)Balotra

Q90Whicharrangementofthefollowingshowthecorrectsequence
ofdemographictransitionastypicallyassociatedwitheconomic
development?
I.Highbirthratewithhighdeath
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II.Lowbirthratewithlowdeath
III.Highbirthratewithlowdeath
Choosetheanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:
Codes:
(a)I,II,III
(b)I,III,II
(c)III,I,II
(d)II,I,III

Q91ThefoundationofmoderneducationalsysteminIndiawaslaid
by
(a)theCharterActof1813
(b)MacaulaysMinutesof1835
(c)TheHunterCommissionof1882
(d)WoodsDespatchof1854

Q92Camelusesitshumpfor
(a)storingwater
(b)storingfat
(c)balancingthebodyduringwalkingindesertsand
(d)temperatureregulation

Q93Thebasicdifferencebetweenimperativeandindicative
planningisthat
(a)inthecaseoftheimperativeplanningthemarketmechanismis
entirelyreplacedbyacommandhierarchy,whileinthecaseof
indicativeplanning,itislookeduponasawaytoimprovethe
functioningofthemarketsystem
(b)Inthecaseofindicativeplanningthereisnoneedtonationalise
anyindustry
(c)inthecaseofimperativeplanningalleconomicactivitiesbelong
topublicsector,whileintheothertypetheybelongtotheprivate
sector
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(d)Itiseasiertoachievetargetsinimperativetypeofplanning

Q94Upliftofthebackwardclasseswasthemainprogrammeofthe
(a)PrathanaSamaj
(b)SatyashodhakSamaj
(c)AryaSamaj
(d)RamakrishnaMission

Q95Atthepresentstateofourknowledgeandresourcesposition,
Indiawillremainselfsufficientforthenextthreedecadesin
(a)Tin
(b)CokingCoal
(c)Copper
(d)Petroleum

Q96ThefounderofBoysScoutsandGirlGuidesMovementinIndia
was
(a)CharlesAndrews
(b)RobertMontgomery
(c)RichardTemple
(d)BadenPowel

Q97Whichoneofthefollowingmonumentsfiguredinthenews
recentlyinconnectionwithafallofsomeofitspartsandits
consequentarchaeologicalconservation?
(a)JagannathTemple,Purl
(b)SunTemple,Konark
(c)KhandariyaMahadevaTemple,Khajuraho
(d)ChaunsatYoginiTemple,Bheraghat

Q98WhoamongthefollowingIsNOTassociatedwithmedicinein
India?
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(a)Dhanvantri
(b)Bhaskaracharya
(c)Charaka
(d)Susruta

Q99TheGovernmentofIndiahastotallybannedtheexportofBurnt
Coal(Jhama),becauseitcontainsrecoverableamountofa
metal/elementusedIntransistors.Whichoneistheelement?
(a)Phophorus
(b)Germanium
(c)Silicon
(d)Tungsten

Q100Whichofthefollowingstronglythreatensbiodiversity?
(a)Fragileecosystemssuchasmangrovesandwetlands
(b)InaccessiblehabitatsinHimalayas
(c)Destructionofnaturalhabitatsandvegetationandshifting
cultivation
(d)Creationofbiospherereserves

Q101Whenthereisdepletionofozoneinthestratosphere,the
wavelengthofradiationstrikingtheearthssurfacewillbe
(a)107m
(b)1010m
(c)102m
(d)100m

Q102Thesolareclipseachievestotalityonlyinthelimited
geographicalregionsbecause
(a)theearthisnotasmoothflatsurface,buthaselevationsand
depressions
(b)thesizeoftheshadowofthemoonontheearthissmall
comparedtothecrosssectionoftheearth
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(c)thetrajectoriesoftheeartharoundthesunandthemoonaround
theeartharenotperfectcircles
(d)sunrayscanreachmostoftheperipheralregionsoftheshadow
ofthemoonduetoaatmosphericrefraction

Q103Whichoneofthediagramsgivenbelowrepresentmost
closelythepathofgeostationarysatelliteinspace?

Q104Considerthefiguresofametalballandametalringgiven
below:

Themetalballcanjustpassthroughtheholeofametalringformed
outofastrip.Whentheballisheateditgetsstuck.Butwhenthe
metalringisheated,
(a)theballcanstillpassthroughitbecausetheringdiameter
expandsonheating
(b)theballgetsstuckbecausethediameteroftheholedecreases
onexpansion
(c)theballwillstillpassthroughbecausetheholediameterdoesnot
change
(d)theballwillpassthroughbecausethereisnochangeinthering

Q105TheworkingofthequartzcrystalInthewatchisbasedonthe

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(a)PhotoelectricEffect
(b)JohnsonEffect
(c)PiezoelectricEffect
(d)EdisonEffect

Q106WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTanastronomicalobject?
(a)Pulsar
(b)BrittleStar
(c)Blackhole
(d)Quasar

Q107Theformationofbrilliantcoloursinsoapfilmisaconsequence
ofthephenomenonof
(a)multiplereflectionandinterference
(b)multiplerefractionanddispersion
(c)diffractionanddispersion
(d)polarisationandinterference

Q108AtwhattemperaturearethereadingsofaCentigradeand
Fahrenheitthermometerthesame?
(a)40
(b)212
(c)40
(d)100

Q109Acidprecipitationisnowregardedasaseriousproblemin
someEuropeanandAsiancountries.Itsmajorcauseorsourceis
(a)dischargeofacidiceffluentsontoneutralorslightlyalkalineland
wheretheacidiccomponentsprecipitate
(b)emissionsofsulphuroxidesandnitrogenoxidesfromthermal
powerplantsandburningoffossilfuelstheseoxidesdissolvein
atmosphericwatervapourandfallbackonearthasacidrain
(c)naturalcarbondioxidereleasedduringrespirationofliving
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organismsdissolvesinwater,formingcarbonicacidwhichisthe
chiefcontributortoacidityinrainwater
(d)chlorofluorocarbonsreadilyreactwithvariouschemicalsnear
theearthssurface,producingacidicintermediateswhichcauseacid
precipitation

Q110Whichoneofthefollowingcolloidalsystemsisrepresentedby
fog?
(a)Liquidingas
(b)Gasinliquid
(c)Solidingas
(d)Liquidinliquid

Q111Thoughafew(gasbased)industrieshavealreadybeen
establishedgoodreservesofnaturalgasinIndiaremainunutilised.
Thisvastresourceofnaturalgascanbeusedintheproductionof
(a)fertilizers
(b)carbide
(c)graphite
(d)syntheticpetroleum

Q112Assertions(A):
Amixtureofsaltandicegivestemperaturebelow0C.
Reason(R):
Thesaltraisesthefreezingpointofice.
Inthecontextoftheabovetwostatements,whichoneofthe
followingiscorrect?
(a)BothAandRaretrueandRisthecorrectexplanationofA
(b)BothAandRaretruebutRisNOTthecorrectexplanationofA
(c)AistruebutRisfalse
(d)AisfalsebutRistrue

Q113Vinegarisanaqueoussolutionof
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(a)oxalicacid
(b)citricacid
(c)aceticacid
(d)hydrochloricacid

Q114Thetheoryofjumpinggeneswaspropoundedby
(a)GregorJohannMendel
(b)ThomasHuntMorgan
(c)BarbaraMcClintock
(d)WatsonandCrick

Q115Sucrosecontentinsugarcanedecreases
(a)ifhighrainfalloccursduringtheperiodofgrowthoftheplant
(b)iffrostoccursduringtheperiodofripening
(c)ifthereisfluctuationintemperatureduringtheperiodofgrowthof
theplant
(d)ifthereishightemperatureduringthetimeofripening

Q116WhichoneofthefollowingisamanmadecerealNOTfound
innature?
(a)Dwarfwheat
(b)Hybridmaize
(c)Triticale
(d)Soyabean

Q117Sugarcane,sugarbeet,sweetpea,chickpea,pigeonpeaand
Frenchbeanbelongto
(a)twoplantfamilies
(b)threeplantfamilies
(c)fourplantfamilies
(d)fiveplantfamilies

Q118Afertilesoil,suitableforgrowingcommoncrops,islikelyto
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haveapHvalueof
(a)three
(b)four
(c)sixtoseven
(d)ninetoten

Q119Ifamouseofovereighttimesitsnormalsizehasbeen
producedbyintroducinghumangrowthhormonegene,the
techniqueinvolvediscalled
(a)Hybridisation
(b)Geneticengineering
(c)MutationBreeding
(d)Hormonalfeeding

Q120Poisonglandsofsnakesarehomologousto
(a)electricorgansoffishes
(b)stingsofrays
(c)sebaceousglandsofmammals
(d)salivaryglandsofvertebrates

Q121MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswerusingthe
codesgivenbelowthelists:
ListI ListII
(Characterstics) (Animal)
I.Winglessinsect (A)Kiwi
II.Flightlessbird (B)Silverfish
III.Limblessreptile (C)Turtle
IV.Limblessanimal (D)Snake
(E)Fish

Codes:
(a)IA,IIC,IIIB,IVE
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(b)IB,IIA,IIID,IVE
(c)IB,IIA,IIIC,IVD
(d)IC,IIA,IIID,IVB

Q122Threecommunicablediseasesprevalentindeveloping
countriescausedbyunsafedrinkingwaterandbadsanitationare
(a)acutediarrhoea,cancerandgout
(b)malaria,acutediarrhoeaandschistosomiasis
(c)onchocerciasis,leukaemiaandarthritis
(d)rheumatism,malariaandAIDS

Q123Whichoneofthefollowingapproachescomesunderthe
categoryofbiotechnology?
(a)Useoflivingorganismsorsubstancesobtainedfromthemin
industrialprocesses
(b)Modernizingthecommercialindustriestoproduceproductsfor
useinbiologicalresearch
(c)Useofmoderntechnologytoinvestigatebiologicaldisorders
(d)Useofindustrialtechnologytoincreasethebiosphere

Q124Whichoneofthefollowingseedscanbenefitapatientof
diabetesmellitusbynormalizinghisbloodsugarlevel?
(a)Corianderseeds
(b)Mustardseeds
(c)Cuminseeds
(d)Fenugreekseeds

Q125Scratchingeasesitchingbecause
(a)itremovestheouterdustintheskin
(b)itkillsthegerms
(c)itstimulatescertainnerveswhichdirectthebraintoincreasethe
productionofantihistaminicchemicals
(d)itsuppressestheproductionofenzymeswhichcauseitching
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Q126Haemophiliaisahereditarydiseasecarriedby
(a)femalesandexpressedbyfemales
(b)femalesandexpressedbymales
(c)malesandexpressedbyfemales
(d)malesandexpressedbymales

Q127Thebloodpressurevaluesoffourpersonsaregivenbelow:
1.Mrs.X:90/60
2.Mr.X:160/120
3.Mr.Y:120/80
4.Mrs.Y:140/100
Whoamongthefollowinghasnormalbloodpressure?
(a)Mrs.X
(b)Mr.X
(c)Mrs.Y
(d)Mr.Y

Q128Biofilmsare
(a)colourfilmsusedbybiologiststophotographlivingorganisms
(b)photomicrographsofmicroorganismsfromvarioushabitats
(c)accumulationsofmicroorganismsatsurfacessuchasthoseofa
rock,atoothoranoildroplet
(d)photographicfilmsmadethroughfermentationprocessesof
certainindustrialmicroorganisms

Q129Whichoneofthefollowingdoesprovidethebestestimateof
worldsbiologicaldiversity?
(a)Ofabouttenmillionspeciesprobablyalivetoday,some20
speciesarelosteveryday,mostofthemunknownbecausenomore
thanhalfamillionhaveyetbeenactuallyidentifiedbyscientists
(b)Ofaboutthirtymillionlivingspecies,some50arelosteveryday,
mostofthemunknownbecausenomorethanonemillionhavebeen
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actuallyidentified
(c)Ofaboutfortyfivemillionlivingspecies,some100arelestevery
day,mostofthemunknownbecausenomorethan1.5millionhave
beenactuallyidentified
(d)Ofaboutseventyfivemillionlivingspecies,some500arelost
everyday,mostofthemunknownbecausenomorethan3million
havebeenactuallyidentified

Q130Inmanydevelopingcountries,threemajorcausesofdeath
anddiseaseare
(a)lackofsafedrinkingwater,increasinguseofpesticidesand
thinningoftheozonelayer
(b)contaminatedfood,globalwarmingandindustrialchlorofluoro
carbons
(c)pollutedair,greenhouseeffectandsoilerosion
(d)dirtywater,contaminatedfoodandpollutedair

Q131Inagroupofsixwomentherearefourdancers,fourvocal
musicians,oneactressandthreeviolinists.GirijaandVanajaare
amongtheviolinistswhileJalajaandShailajadonotknowhowto
playontheviolin.ShailajaandTanujaareamongthedancers.
Jalaja,Vanaja,ShailajaandTanujaareallvocalmusiciansandtwo
ofthemarealsoviolinists.IfPoojaisanactresswhoamongthe
followingisbothadancerandaviolinists?
(a)Jalaja
(b)Shailaja
(c)Tanuja
(d)Pooja

Q132Ifyouaretheninthpersoninthequeuestartingfromeither
end,thanthenumberofpersonsinthequeueis
(a)10
(b)15
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(c)17
(d)19

Q133Afatherisnowthreetimesasoldashisson.Fiveyearsback,
hewasfourtimesasoldashisson.Theageofthesonis
(a)12years
(b)15years
(c)18years
(d)20years

Q134Iftheproductoftwonumbersis320andtheirratiois1:5,
whatisthedifferencebetweenthesquaresofthesetwonumbers?
(a)1024
(b)1365
(c)1536
(d)1635

Q135Fourequalcirclesaredescribedatthefourcornersofa
squaresothateachtouchestwooftheothersasshowninthefigure

Theareaenclosedbythecircumferencesofthecircles(shaded
areainthefigure)is13(5/7)sq.cm.Findtheradiusofthecircles.
(Assume=p=22/7)
(a)4cm
(b)2.5cm
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(c)7.5cm
(d)6cm

Q136Arectangularsheetofaluminiumfoilmeasuring5cmby10
cmisrolledintoacylinderofheight10cm.Ifthecostofpaintingthe
cylinderisRs.2/persqcm,thenthecostofpaintingthesurfaceof
thecylinderwillbe
(a)Rs.400/
(b)Rs.200/
(c)Rs.150/
(d)Rs.100/

Q137Inasinglethrowofapairofdice,whatistheprobabilityof
gettingasumof8?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Q138IfABRACADABRAis1,2,9,13,1,4,1,2,9,1,HOCUS
POCUSwillbe
(a)5,6,3,7,816,15,5,21,19
(b)8,16,5,21,1916,15,5,21,19
(c)8,16,5,21,1915,16,5,21,19
(d)5,6,3,7,86,5,3,8,7

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Q139FourpersonsAlok,Bhupesh,ChanduandDineshhaveatotal
ofRs.100/amongthemselves.AlokandBhupeshbetweenthem
haveasmuchmoneyasChanduandDineshbetweenthembut
AlokhasmoremoneythanBhupesh,andChanduhasonlyhalfthe
moneythatDineshhasAlokhasinfactRs.5/morethanDinesh.
Whohasthemostmoney?
(a)Alok
(b)Bhupesh
(c)Chandu
(d)Dinesh

Q140GivenbelowistheperformanceoftwolearnersAandB:

Whichoneofthefollowingcanbededucedfromthegraph?
(a)Thelearningtaskwasdifficult
(b)BlearnedfasterthanA
(c)BlearnedfasterthanAthroughoutthetask
(d)AlearnedfasterthanBthroughoutthetask

Q141ConsidertheVenadiagramgivenbelow:

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ThenumbersIntheVenndiagramarepersonsreadingthe
newspapersindicated.Thediagramisdrawnaftersurveying50
persons.Inapopulationof10,000,howmanycanbeexpectedto
readatleasttwonewspapers?Choosethecorrectanswerfromthe
codesgivenbelow:

(a)5000
(b)6250
(c)6000
(d)5400

Q142Inanexamination,everycandidatetookPhysicsor
Mathematicsorboth65.8%tookPhysicsand50.2%took
Mathematics.Thetotalnumberofcandidateswas2000.Howmany
tookbothMathematicsandPhysics?
(a)750
(b)700
(c)550
(d)500

Q143Apointisselectedatrandominsidearectangleand
perpendicularsaredrawnoneachsidefromthepoint.Thesumof
theseperpendicularsis24cm.Ifthelengthoftherectangleis3
timesthewidth,theperimeteroftherectanglewillbe
(a)36cm
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(b)42cm
(c)24cm
(d)48cm

Q144Thefollowingtableshowsthepercentagechangeinthe
consumptionofelectricitybyfivetownsP,Q,R,SandTfrom1989
to1991.
Percentchange
From1989to1990 From1990to1991
P +8 18
Q 15 +11
R +6 +9
S 7 5
T +13 6

Whatwasthepercentagebywhichthetotalconsumptionof
electricitybythefivecitieschangedbetween1989and1991?
(a)4
(b)4.45
(c)4
(d)Datagivenareinsufficienttoanswer

Q145Considerthechartsgivenbelow:

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Thegivenchartsdepictthepricevariationinastockmarketduringa
year.Movementofindustrywiseaveragepriceisplottedforthe
sectorsofironandsteelandpetroproducts.Pricemovementsof
fourcompaniesAandB(ironandsteel),CandD(petroproducts)
arealsoplotted.Fromthecurves,asignificantfeaturethatcanbe
deductedis
(a)CompanyCmadelargeprofitaroundJune
(b)Allsharepriceswillincreasesteadilyinthenextyear
(c)CompanyBseemstobeperformingbetterthanthemarket
average
(d)Petroproductsareperformingbetterthanironandsteel

Q146ThemonthlyincomesofPeterandPaulareintheratioof4:
3.Theirexpensesareintheratioof3:2.IfeachsavesRs.600at
theendofthemonth,theirmonthlyincomesrespectivelyare(in
rupees)
(a)3200and2400
(b)2800and2100
(c)2400and1800
(d)2000and1500

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Q147Alotterysystemhasticketnumberswitheightdigits.There
aretenfirstprizesofRs.1.00lakheach,onehundredsecondprizes
ofRs.10,000eachandonethousandthirdprizesofRs.1,000each.
Atthedrawoflots,aneightdigitnumberisgeneratedbychoosing
foreachdigitfromlefttorightarandomnumberintherangeof0to
Q.Anyonewhohasaticketwiththefirsttwodigits(fromleftto
right)matching,thechosennumbergetsafirstprize,andsoon.
Oneindividualpurchasesalargenumberofticketsatadiscounted
priceofRe.0.75each.Forhowmuchmoneyshouldhepurchase
ticketstoachievea10%chanceofwinningathirdprize?
(a)Rs.10,000
(b)Rs.75,000
(c)Rs.1,00,000
(d)Rs.7,500

Q148TheaveragesalaryofskilledemployeesinafirmisRs.520
andthatoftheunskilledemployeesisRs.420.Iftheaveragesalary
ofboththegroupsofemployeesisRs.500,thenthepercentageof
skilledemployeesinthefirmis
(a)50
(b)20
(c)80
(d)70

Q149
Considerthefollowingpiecharts?

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Thepiechartsgivenheredepicttheareaundercultivationof
differentcashcrops,fortwoyears,1985and1990.Whichoneofthe
followingstatementsisFALSE?
(a)In1985,theareaunderjutecultivationwaslessthanthatunder
ricecultivation
(b)Morelandwasusedforgrowingvegetablesin1990thanin1985
(c)In1990,theareaunderriceandwheatcultivationtakentogether
waslessthanhalfthetotalcultivationarea
(d)ThepercentageareaunderJutecultivationwaslessin1985
thanin1990

Q150Thefollowinggraphshowstheannualsalesofacompanys
productsinmillionsofrupees.Studythetrendandfindoutwhichof
thefollowingis/arecorrect?

I.Adeliberateattempthasbeenmadetodistortthefiguresinone
year.
II.Someoneisinterestedinmisleadingthemanagement.
III.Thekinkinthegraphisunexplained.
Choosethecorrectanswerfromthecodesgivenbelow:
(a)Ionly
(b)IIonly
(c)IIIonly
(d)IandIII

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18/06/2015 GeneralStudies(Prelims)Paper1993

Answers1993UPSCCivilServices/IASPreliminaryGeneral
Studies
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
41.C 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.D
51.C 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.A 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D
61.A 62.D 63.D 64.C 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.D 69.C 70.C
71.B 72.B 73.B 74.C 75.A 76.C 77.C 78.D 79.D 80.C
81.A 82.D 83.B 84.D 85.B 86.D 87.B 88.B 89.B 90.B
91.B 92.A 93.A 94.B 95.C 96.B 97.A 98.B 99.C 100.
C
101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110.
B B C A C B B A B A
111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120.
A C C C C C B C B D
121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130.
B B A D C B D C A D
131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140.
C C B C A D D C A C
141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150.
D D D A C C D C D C

Links

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18/06/2015 GeneralStudies(Prelims)Paper1993

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