Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Course Objective
This paper is offered as a core subject in the second trimester. The paper aims to develop a research orientation among
students and thereby making their managerial decision making process scientific. The course covers all elements of business
research process including problem discovery, literature review, research design, data collection, and data analysis using
software applications, interpretation and reporting of results. It provides a knowledge base on steps in a research process
needed to conceptualize, define, design and execute a business research project.
Learning Outcome
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to complete the following key tasks
Use of software (SPSS / Excel) for data compilation, data preparation, data summary and
appropriate analysis using descriptive and inferential statistical methods (univariate /
bivariate/multivariate).
Business Research: Concepts, Research skills, types of research, manager-researcher relationship, limitations of research. Ethics
in research: Ethics in business research. Ethical treatment and obligation towards respondents, sponsoring agency and society.
Research Problem Definition ? Problem definition, hypothesis, variables and measurement. Research process and design:
Research process, designing a research study, Sampling design, Resource allocation and budgets, Scheduling of projects.
Research Proposal: Purpose, Proposal development, types, structuring the proposal and valuation
Unit-2 Teaching Hours:4
Sources of Data: Primary versus Secondary data, Library research, Literature review, use of internet. Data collection design:
Qualitative - Focus group discussion, Projective techniques, Depth interview, Observation and Surveys Measurement: Nature,
data types, sources of measurement differences, characteristics of sound measurement, validity and reliability. Scaling Design:
Definition, classification, response methods, rating and ranking scales, scale construction, arbitrary scale, graphic scale,
Itemized rating scales.
Instrument Design: Types of data collection instruments. Questionnaire construction- structure - content, Wording- sequence,
Response strategy, Instrument refining Experimentation: Nature, Evaluation, Conducting an experiment- Randomized designs -
Completely randomized design (CRD) and Randomized block design (RBD).
Data Preparation: Editing, coding, data entry, tabulation, cross-tabulation and classical hypothesis testing in IBM SPSS.
Multivariate Analysis
Multiple regression, Factor analysis, Discriminant analysis and Cluster analysis - Fitting the model, validation of the model fit
and model performance assessment. Working with IBM SPSS for multivariate analysis.
Report Presentation
Report Presentation: Short and long report ? Research report components - Report writing -Presentation - oral and written.
Recommended Reading
Cooper, D., & Schindler, P. (2009). Business research methods (4th ed.). New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Publications