The Configuration and Tuning Tutorial of M30

Document No. : CSA-JSWJ-201202002

Version: V1.0

Security Class: Top-secretClassified SecretInternal public

Preparedby Viki Zhang Date 2012-02-29

Checked by Lee Shen& Xing Jin Date 2012-02-29

Approved by Patrick Ren Date 2012-02-29

Revision History

Date Revision History Note

2012-02-29 First Release

1/9
Address: HYT Tower, Hi-Tech Industrial Park North, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, ChinaPost Code:518057Fax: +86-755-86137136
Hotline: +86-755-86137081 http://www.hytera.com Hytera Communications Corporation Limited
 The Configuration and Tuning Tutorial of M30
1. Purpose
Through config M30(PSTN gateway), to achieveRD98X(Firmware R4.0 and above) phone interconnect
feature.

2. The principle of phone interconnect feature

The phone interconnect feature use DTMF signaling to achieve the communications between DMR radio and
phone. The DMR radio transmitsa call and Access code into the repeater and PSTN network, to achieve a call
between DMR radio and phone; when this call is ended, the DMR radio transmit De-Access code or hang
upphone to quit this conversation.
The equipment you may need
Mobile terminals(PD78X/MD78X and other DMR terminals)
Repeater(RD98X series)
PSTN gateway (M30 here)
Pin port connect cable

The diagrammatic drawing when radio call phone

Send Access code to enter phone interconnect system.

Use radio to dial and call
Send De-Access code to quit phone interconnect system.

PSTN Gateway

PSTN Net

Pick up the phone to receive the call from radio.

Quit the conversation through hang up the phone.

2/9
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 The diagrammatic drawing when phone call radio
The phone useconfigured number to call radio
Hang up the phone to quit this conversion.

PSTN Net

The radio send Access code to enter PSTN system, to establish a call
The radio send De-Access codeto to quit PSTN system.
3. The equipment &tools you need when config phone interconnect
1) Analyzer(we use HP8921A)

2) RF cable and RF connector

3) RF detect cable

4) Tuning tool

5) M30 connect cable (To connect the M30&RD98Xs DB26 port, need to DIY)
3/9
Address: HYT Tower, Hi-Tech Industrial Park North, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, ChinaPost Code:518057Fax: +86-755-86137136
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4. How to DIY M30 connect cable
1) The definition of M30 10pin connector

Pin Name Type Electrical Specifications Note

Repeater pin#4 SWB+ output
1 +12VDC +12VDC input 10.5V-15.0V 13.2V15%, output 1A, M30 rated
current 150mA
2 GND Ground Connect to repeater pin #17
-40 to +10dBm.Hi/Lo Connect to repeater pin#8 Rx Audio
Discriminator selector Load resistor >1k
3 DISC
audio input 50k input.25mV to 6V Vrms=80mV10%@1KHz
p-p 60% system max deviation
4 GND Ground Connect to repeater pin #9
Connect to repeater pin#7Tx Audio
-40 to+6dBm Hi/Lo
Transmit audio Vrms=80mV10%@1KHz
5 TX AUD Selector
output 60% system max deviation
1koutput
DC=9.3V
6 GND Ground Connect to repeater pin #6
Push-To-Talk
7 PTT FET pull to ground Connect to repeater pin #16
output
Input signal 0-7V
Carrier detect Change >1V between
8 COR IN Connect to repeater pin #3
input carrier and no carrier
conditions
PL/DPL Tone
9 DECODE <1.5V or >3.5V NC
Validation Input
AUX
10 Auxiliary Output FET pull to ground NC
OUT

4/9
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Hotline: +86-755-86137081 http://www.hytera.com Hytera Communications Corporation Limited
 2) The connection between M30 10pin &Repeater DM26 port
J2
1
2 1
3 2
4 DB26-GPIO4
5 SWB+
J1 6 5
1 7 GND
+12V DC IN 2 8 MIC-IN
GND 3 9 RX AUDIO
DISC 4 10 9
GND 5 11 10
TX AUDIO 6 12 11
GND 7 13 12
PTT 8 14 13
COR IN 9 15 14
DECODE 10 16 15
AUX OUT 17 DB26-PTT
PSTN M30 18 17
19 18
20 19
21 20
22 21
23 22
24 23
25 24
26 25
26
RD980 DB26

5. The adjust steps of M30

1) Remove all screws of M30, open its top cover.
2) The instruction of how to change M30 jumper
Change JP7 wire jumper: M30 can detect internal carrier or external carrier. We use external carrier
detection here. We need to change JP7 to B position to let M30s pin#8 COR IN active.

Unmodified (JP7) Modified (JP7)

Change JP8 wire jumper: JP8 can only on position B or C.When the pin#3 of repeater is active by
low level,JP8 should be on position C. Otherwise, When the pin#3 of repeater is active by high
level,JP8 should be on positionB.Because we set RD98X is active by low level, so JP8 is on
position C.

Unmodified (JP8)Modified (JP8)

CARRIERADJUST (R90): Connect RD98X and M30, connect the power to M30, check if the
indicator (CARRIER) is on.
When repeater is under standby mode( does not detect the carrier),Adjust R90 to let M30s
CARRIER indicator off.
Let analyzer produce -47dBm RF signal, let repeater work under Rx mode, adjust R90 until
M30s CARRIER indicator on.
5/9
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 3) Connect analyzer(HP8921A), RD98X, M30 and the cables we mentioned above( include RF detect cable,
one end to analyzer Audio-In port, another to detect the mainboards signal.

4) Adjust the DISC audio in gain: Let analyzer produce a 3KHz frequency deviation/1KHz modulated audio
signal, to let it DB26 pin produce 1KHz/800mV audio, adjust RECEIVE LEVEL(R4) on M30 panel.Let
IC U1s pin#14 is 1Vp-p. It means the AC LEVEL of analyzers DUPLEX TEST is 1V.The detail steps as
follows:
Set RD98X under the current analog channel(we already know the Tx/Rx frequency is
463.075/453.075MHz), the setting of analyzer as below:

Input a -47dBm RF signal, use RF detect cable to detect R6 on M30 mainboard. And use the tuning
tool to adjust M30 RECEIVE LEVEL on rear panel, to let AC LEVEL on analyzer is 1V.

6/9
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 Note: If you found after several tries of adjustment on RECEIVE LEVEL, it is still very hard to
adjust AC LEVEL to 1V, that means the receive gain on M30 mainboard is not enough, you can
modify JP1 to choose different gain path. When JP1 is on position A it is low gain path;when JP1 is
on B position it is high gain path. Here we adjust JP 1 on B position.

Unmodified(JP1)Modified(JP1)

Test R6 and adjust RECEIVE LEVEL Make AC LEVEL 1V

5) The steps of adjust TX Audio gain output
We need to config M30, RD98X and PD78X.(When PD78X is transmitting, the transmit signal will
be forward by repeater, then through M30 connect cable enter M30, if M30s TRANSMIT indicator
is on, that means the transmittingpath is OK).
RD98X CPS setting (in this test we only config the frequency and accessoriesparameter.)

Note: the pin#3 setting is different under analog and digital channels.Andplease set pin#16 is Ext
7/9
Address: HYT Tower, Hi-Tech Industrial Park North, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, ChinaPost Code:518057Fax: +86-755-86137136
Hotline: +86-755-86137081 http://www.hytera.com Hytera Communications Corporation Limited
 Mic PTT, and it have to be low active level.
For analog channel: Set pin#3 is Carrier Detect.
For digital channel: Set pin#3 is Voice Detect.
The command of M30 (please refer M30 product manual for more information)
If you want to change M30 Access code, De-Access code, please dial12123# access code to enter
M30 programing mode, dial 99# to quit programing mode then dial the different command. In order
to work with DMR radios to achieve phone interconnect function, you need let M30 work under
duplex mode.
Modify Access code: 12123#01#Access code#99#
Modify De-Access code: 12123#02#De-Access code#99#
Modify M30 to duplex mode: 12123#40#99#
PD78X CPS settings

Usephone enter M30s control mode( M30 can use CONNECT button to establish a connection,
press 12123#, then enter 92#, let M30 produce a 1KHz audio signal on its pin#5, remaining for 30s,
adjust TRANSMIT LEVEL(R5) on M30 rear panel, let it output 80mV audio signal or let repeater
produce 3KHz frequency deviation.(Because we adjust RF frequencydeviation to 3KHz under Tx
mode of analyzer),if this method doesnt work, please set JP3 toposition A(JP3 can only on position
A or B. Default pin#3 is in position B, low gain path; if set it on position A it is high gain path. Here
we choosethe default position B.)

8/9
Address: HYT Tower, Hi-Tech Industrial Park North, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, ChinaPost Code:518057Fax: +86-755-86137136
Hotline: +86-755-86137081 http://www.hytera.com Hytera Communications Corporation Limited
 Adjust TRANSMIT Let FM Deviation 3KHz
Use PD78X to try dial the phone, and test if phone interconnect function works well.
This adjustment of M30 is done.
6. Other commands of M30 you may need
1) Busy tone detect: Please open this function in whole call conversation, the default setting is 20s after
conversation begin. Please use following command to change it
12123#87#99#
2) Call Limit time: we need change call limit time to 10 minutes, the default setting is 3 minutes. Please use
following command to change it
Change to 5 minutes:12123#35#99#
Change to 10 minutes:12123#34#99#

9/9
Address: HYT Tower, Hi-Tech Industrial Park North, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, ChinaPost Code:518057Fax: +86-755-86137136
Hotline: +86-755-86137081 http://www.hytera.com Hytera Communications Corporation Limited