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10-15 encounters with a new word before putting it in your long term memories-
letters, sound, words, chunks, grammatical structure need to spread out and built
up from noticing to recognition to production.
From Passive to production.
There is gradual progression in vocabulary learning. Learners usually start by
noticing before they produce it.
Four stages in new vocabulary acquisition.
1. The learner notices the new word (with help)
2. The learner learns to recognize the word(with help)
3. The learner recognizes on his/her own
4. The learner can both recognize and produce.
1. Stage 1: Noticing the word: visual element
Flash cards
Pictures
2. Stage 2: Recognition
True/false
Categorize the words
Matching
Multiple choice
Drawing the word
Bingo games
Circle the word you hear
3. Stage 3: Production
Dictation
Answering questions
Guessing games
Picture description
Miming.
when do you want to hear, read, say and/or write the new word
any helpful visuals
concept-checking
practice activities
production activities
On our part we give feedback to the trainee who taught the words, using these
Feedback questions as a guide: