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OBLIGATIONS AND CONTRACTS

DRAFT Outline

Recommended Text: Jurado

Title I. Obligations

Chapter 1. General Provisions (Arts. 1156-1162)

Cases:
Macasaet vs. COA, G.R. No. 83748 May 12, 1989
Agcaoili vs. GSIS G.R. No. L-30056 August 30, 1988
Barredo vs Garcia 73 Phil. 607
Elcano vs. Hill G.R. No. L-24803. May 26, 1977
Air France vs. Carrascoso G.R. No. L-21438. September 28, 1966

Chapter 2. Nature and Effect of Obligations (Arts. 1163- 1178)

Cases:
Telefast vs. Castro, G.R. No. 73867. February 29, 1988
Cathay Pacific vs. Vasquez, G.R. No. 150843. March 14, 2003
Radio Communications vs. Rodriguez, G.R. No. 83768. February 28,
1990
Eastern Shipping vs. CA, G.R. No. 97412. July 12, 1994
BSp Circular No. 799, Series of 2013
Security Bank and Trust Company vs. RTC Makati, G.R. No. 113926.
October 23, 1996
Republic vs. Luzon Stevedoring, G.R. No. L-21749. September 29, 1967
Africa vs. Caltex, G.R. No. L-12986. March 31, 1966
Fabre vs. CA, G.R. No. 111127. July 26, 1996
Metro Manila Transit vs. CA, G.R. No. 104408. June 21, 1993

Necesito vs. Paras, G.R. No. L-10605. June 30, 1958


MIAA vs. ALA Industries, G.R. No. 147349. February 13, 2004
Tugade vs. CA, G.R. No. L-47772. August 31, 1978
Austria vs. CA, G.R. No. L-29640. June 10, 1971
Juntilla vs. Puntanar, G.R. No. L-45637. May 31, 1985
Bacolod-Murcia vs. CA, G.R. No. 81100-01. February 7, 1990
Philcomsat vs. Globe Tel., G.R. No. 147324. May 25, 2004
Co vs. CA, G.R. No. 124922. June 22, 1998
Taguilig vs. CA, G.R. No. 117190. January 2, 1997
Southeastern College vs. CA, G.R. No. 126389. July 10, 1998

Chapter 3. Different Kinds of Obligations (Arts 1179 1230)


Section. 1. Pure and Conditional Obligations
Art. 1191
Cases:
Songcuan vs. IAC, G.R. No. 75096. October 23, 1990
Central Bank vs. CA, G.R. No. L-45710. October 3, 1985
Ayson-Simon vs. Adamos, G.R. No. L-39378. August 28, 1984
Roque vs. Lapuz, G.R. No. L-32811. March 31, 1980.
Angeles vs. Calasanz, G.R. No. L-42283. March 18, 1985
Barredo vs. Leano, G.R. No. 156627. June 4, 2004
Maceda Law, RA 6552
Palay vs. Clave, G.R. No. L-56076. September 21, 1983
Security Bank vs. CA, G.R. No. 117009. October 11, 1995
Romero vs. CA, G.R. No. 107207. November 23, 1995

Art. 1192 to 1198


Cases: Victorias Planters vs. Victorias Milling Company
Borromeo vs. CA, G.R. No. L-22962. September 28, 1972
Central Philippine University vs. CA, G.R. No. 112127. July 17, 1995

Section 2. Obligations with a Cause


Section 3. Alternative Obligations
Section 4. Joint and Solidary Obligations
Section 5. Divisible and Indivisible Obligations
Section 6. Obligations with a Penal Clause
Chapter 4. Extinguishment of Obligations (Arts. 1231-1304)
General Provisions
Section 1. Payment or Performance
Application of Payments
Payment by Cession
Tender of Payment
Section 2. Loss of the Thing Due

Arts. 1252 to 1269


Cases:
Roman Catholic Bishop of Malolos vs. IAC, G.R. No. 72110. November
16, 1990

Rural Bank of Caloocan vs. CA, G.R. No. L-32116. April 21, 1981
Naga Tel. Co vs. CA

Section 3. Condonation or Remission of the Debt


Section 4. Confusion or Merger of Rights

Arts. 1270 to 1277


Chittick vs. CA, G.R. No. L-25350 October 4, 1988
Trans Pacific vs. CA, G.R. No. 109172 August 19, 1994
Section 5. Compensation
Section 6. Novation

Title II. Contracts


Chapter 1. General Provisions (Arts. 1305-1317)
Chapter 2. Essential Requisites of Contracts (Arts. 1318-1355)
General Provisions
Section 1. Consent
Section 2. Object of Contracts
Section 3. Cause of Contracts
Chapter 3. Form of Contracts (Arts. 1356-1358)
Chapter 4. Reformation of Instruments (Arts. 1359-1369)
Chapter 5. Interpretation of Contracts - excluded
Chapter 6. Rescissible Contracts (Arts. 1380-1389)
Chapter 7. Voidable Contracts (Arts. 1390-1402)
Chapter 8. Unenforceable Contracts (Arts. 1403-1408)
Chapter 9. Void or Inexistent Contracts (Arts. 1409-1422)
Title III. Natural Obligations (Arts. 1423-1430)
Title IV Estoppel (Arts. 1431-1439)

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