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General Purpose
Transistors
NPN Silicon
Features
Moisture Sensitivity Level: 1
ESD Rating Human Body Model: >4000 V www.onsemi.com
ESD Rating Machine Model: >400 V
S and NSV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring COLLECTOR
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ101 3
Qualified and PPAP Capable 1
These Devices are PbFree, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS BASE
Compliant 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS EMITTER
(IC = 2.0 mA, VCE = 5.0 V) BC846A, BC847A, BC848A 110 180 220
BC846B, BC847B, BC848B, 200 290 450
BC849B, BC850B
BC847C, BC848C, BC849C, BC850C 420 520 800
Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mA, IB = 0.5 mA) VCE(sat) 0.25 V
Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 100 mA, IB = 5.0 mA) 0.6
Base Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mA, IB = 0.5 mA) VBE(sat) 0.7 V
Base Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 100 mA, IB = 5.0 mA) 0.9
Base Emitter Voltage (IC = 2.0 mA, VCE = 5.0 V) VBE(on) 580 660 700 mV
Base Emitter Voltage (IC = 10 mA, VCE = 5.0 V) 770
SMALL SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Current Gain Bandwidth Product fT 100 MHz
(IC = 10 mA, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, f = 100 MHz)
Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 V, f = 1.0 MHz) Cobo 4.5 pF
Noise Figure (IC = 0.2 mA, NF dB
VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 2.0 kW, BC846A,B, BC847A,B,C, BC848A,B,C 10
f = 1.0 kHz, BW = 200 Hz) BC849B,C, BC850B,C 4.0
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
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2
BC846ALT1G Series
300 300
VCE = 1 V 150C VCE = 5 V
150C
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
0 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 1. DC Current Gain vs. Collector Figure 2. DC Current Gain vs. Collector
Current Current
0.18
IC/IB = 20
VCE(sat), COLLECTOREMITTER
0.16 150C
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0.14
0.12 25C
0.10
0.08
0.06 55C
0.04
0.02
0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 3. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
1.0 1.2
VBE(on), BASEEMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
VBE(sat), BASEEMITTER
0.8 25C
0.9 55C
0.7 0.8
25C
0.6 150C 0.7
0.6
0.5 150C
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 4. Base Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Figure 5. Base Emitter Voltage vs. Collector
Collector Current Current
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3
BC846ALT1G Series
2.0 1.0
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
0.4
2.8
0
0.02 0.1 1.0 10 20 0.2 1.0 10 100
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
5.0 Cib
VCE = 10 V
100
3.0 TA = 25C
80
Cob
60
2.0
40
30
1.0 20
f,
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 20 40 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
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4
BC846ALT1G Series
BC846B, SBC846B
600 600
VCE = 1 V VCE = 5 V
150C 150C
500 500
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
25C 25C
300 300
100 100
0 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 10. DC Current Gain vs. Collector Figure 11. DC Current Gain vs. Collector
Current Current
0.30
IC/IB = 20 150C
VCE(sat), COLLECTOREMITTER
0.25
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0.20
25C
0.15
0.10
55C
0.05
0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 12. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
1.1 1.2
VBE(on), BASEEMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
55C
1.0
VBE(sat), BASEEMITTER
0.9
55C
25C 0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7 25C
150C 0.7
0.6
0.6 150C
0.5
0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 13. Base Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Figure 14. Base Emitter Voltage vs. Collector
Collector Current Current
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5
BC846ALT1G Series
BC846B, SBC846B
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2.0 1.0
0.4 2.6
0 3.0
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 15. Collector Saturation Region Figure 16. BaseEmitter Temperature Coefficient
40
T CURRENT-GAIN - BANDWIDTH PRODUCT
TA = 25C VCE = 5 V
500 TA = 25C
20
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Cib
200
10
100
6.0 50
4.0 Cob
20
f,
2.0
0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 1.0 5.0 10 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
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BC846ALT1G Series
600 600
VCE = 1 V VCE = 5 V
150C 150C
500 500
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
25C 25C
300 300
100 100
0 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 19. DC Current Gain vs. Collector Figure 20. DC Current Gain vs. Collector
Current Current
0.30
IC/IB = 20
VCE(sat), COLLECTOREMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0.25
150C
0.20
25C
0.15
0.10
55C
0.05
0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 21. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
1.1 1.2
VBE(on), BASEEMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
VBE(sat), BASEEMITTER
0.9
25C 55C
0.9
0.8
0.8 25C
0.7
150C 0.7
0.6
0.6 150C
0.5
0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 22. Base Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Figure 23. Base Emitter Voltage vs. Collector
Collector Current Current
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7
BC846ALT1G Series
2.0 1.0
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
0.4
2.8
0
0.02 0.1 1.0 10 20 0.2 1.0 10 100
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
5.0 Cib
VCE = 10 V
100
3.0 TA = 25C
80
Cob
60
2.0
40
30
1.0 20
f,
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 20 40 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
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8
BC846ALT1G Series
1000 1000
900 VCE = 1 V 900 150C VCE = 5 V
150C
800 800
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
0.30
IC/IB = 20
VCE(sat), COLLECTOREMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
0.25
150C
0.20
25C
0.15
0.10
55C
0.05
0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 30. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
vs. Collector Current
1.1 1.2
VBE(on), BASEEMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
VBE(sat), BASEEMITTER
0.9
25C 0.9 55C
0.8
0.8
0.7 25C
150C 0.7
0.6
0.6 150C
0.5
0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 31. Base Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Figure 32. Base Emitter Voltage vs. Collector
Collector Current Current
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9
BC846ALT1G Series
2.0 1.0
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
0.4
2.8
0
0.02 0.1 1.0 10 20 0.2 1.0 10 100
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
5.0 Cib
VCE = 10 V
100
3.0 TA = 25C
80
Cob
60
2.0
40
30
1.0 20
f,
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 20 40 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
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10
BC846ALT1G Series
1 1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
0.001 0.001
1 10 100 0.1 1 10 100
VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 37. Safe Operating Area for Figure 38. Safe Operating Area for
BC846A, BC846B BC847A, BC847B, BC847C, BC850B, BC850C
1
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
100 mS 10 mS
1 mS
0.1 1S
Thermal Limit
0.01
0.001
0.1 1 10 100
VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 39. Safe Operating Area for
BC848A, BC848B, BC848C, BC849B, BC849C
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11
BC846ALT1G Series
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Marking Package Shipping
BC846ALT1G SOT23
1A 3,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC846ALT1G* (PbFree)
BC846ALT3G SOT23
1A 10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC846BLT1G SOT23
1B 3,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC846BLT1G* (PbFree)
BC846BLT3G SOT23
1B 10,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC846BLT3G* (PbFree)
BC847ALT1G SOT23
3,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
1E
BC847ALT3G SOT23
10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC847BLT1G SOT23
1F 3,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC847BLT1G* (PbFree)
BC847BLT3G SOT23
1F 10,000 / Tape & Reel
NSVBC847BLT3G* (PbFree)
BC847CLT1G SOT23
1G 3,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC847CLT1G* (PbFree)
BC847CLT3G SOT23
1G 10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC848ALT1G SOT23
1J 3,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC848BLT1G SOT23
1K 3,000 / Tape & Reel
SBC848BLT1G* (PbFree)
BC848BLT3G SOT23
1K 10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC848CLT1G SOT23
3,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
1L
BC848CLT3G SOT23
10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC849BLT1G SOT23
3,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
2B
BC849BLT3G SOT23
10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC849CLT1G SOT23
3,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
2C
BC849CLT3G SOT23
10,000 / Tape & Reel
(PbFree)
BC850BLT1G SOT23
2F
NSVBC850BLT1G* (PbFree)
3,000 / Tape & Reel
BC850CLT1G SOT23
2G
NSVBC850CLT1G* (PbFree)
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Spe-
cifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
*S and NSV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ101 Qualified
and PPAP Capable.
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12
BC846ALT1G Series
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOT23 (TO236)
CASE 31808
ISSUE AP
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
D 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. MAXIMUM LEAD THICKNESS INCLUDES LEAD FINISH
SEE VIEW C THICKNESS. MINIMUM LEAD THICKNESS IS THE MINIMUM
3 THICKNESS OF BASE MATERIAL.
4. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS.
E HE MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX
A 0.89 1.00 1.11 0.035 0.040 0.044
c A1 0.01 0.06 0.10 0.001 0.002 0.004
1 2
b 0.37 0.44 0.50 0.015 0.018 0.020
b c 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.003 0.005 0.007
e 0.25 D 2.80 2.90 3.04 0.110 0.114 0.120
E 1.20 1.30 1.40 0.047 0.051 0.055
q e 1.78 1.90 2.04 0.070 0.075 0.081
L 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.004 0.008 0.012
L1 0.35 0.54 0.69 0.014 0.021 0.029
A HE 2.10 2.40 2.64 0.083 0.094 0.104
q 0 10 0 10
L
STYLE 6:
A1 PIN 1. BASE
L1
2. EMITTER
VIEW C 3. COLLECTOR
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
0.95
0.95 0.037
0.037
2.0
0.079
0.9
0.035
SCALE 10:1 inches
mm
0.8
0.031
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copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLCs product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. SCILLC
reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications
and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. SCILLC
does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where
personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and
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any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture
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