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1

Level:

Name

: Standard Level

Reference level

: ---

Fire rating

: 0 (h)

Maximum cracking

: 0.30 (mm)

Environment class

: moderate

Concrete creep coefficient

: p = 2.00

Beam: Beam1
2.1

Number: 1

Material properties:

Concrete

: C30
Unit weight
: 2400.00 (kG/m3)
Longitudinal reinforcement
:
(MPa)
Transversal reinforcement
:
(MPa)

2.2

Span

Position

L
(m)
6.90

R.supp.
(m)
0.10

Calculation options:

: BS8110

Calculations according to

: BS 8110

Precast beam

: no

Cover

: bottom
: side
: top

c = 3.0 (cm)
c1 = 3.0 (cm)
c2 = 3.0 (cm)

Loads:
2.4.1 Continuous:

Type

fy = 229.00

L.supp.
(m)
P1
Span
0.10
Span length: Lo = 7.00 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 6.90 (m)
30.0 x 45.0 (cm)
without left slab
without right slab

Regulation of combinations

2.4

fy = 420.00

Geometry:
2.2.1

2.3

fcu = 30.00 (MPa)

Nature
X3

Pos.
Qlt/Q

Span

X0

Pz0

X1

Pz1

X2

Pz2

(m)

(kN/m)

(m)

(kN/m)

(m)

(kN/m)

self-weight
uniform
uniform

(m)
dead load
1.00
dead load
1.00
Live
1.00

1.40 -

top

1.40 -

3.76

top

1.60 -

10.00

f - load factor

2.5

Calculation results:
No. Type
1. W [cm]
0.95

State
SLS

Span
1

x(m) Value
3.55 2.94

n* - Safety factor

2.5.1

Reactions

Support V1
Case
DL1
DL2
LL1

Fx
(kN)
-

Fz
(kN)
11.12
13.16
35.00

Mx
(kN*m)
-

My
(kN*m)
0.00
-0.00
0.00

Fx
(kN)
-

Fz
(kN)
11.12
13.16
35.00

Mx
(kN*m)
-

My
(kN*m)
0.00
-0.00
0.00

Support V2
Case
DL1
DL2
LL1

2.5.2
Span
P1

Internal forces in ULS


Mtmax.
(kN*m)
157.49

Mtmin.
(kN*m)
-0.00

Ml
(kN*m)
4.05

Mr
(kN*m)
4.05

Ql
(kN)
88.71

Qr
(kN)
-88.71

Capacity
2.80

n*

0
20

[k N * m ]

40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180

[m ]
0
1
B e n d in g M o m e n t U L S :

Mr

Mc

150
[k N ]
100
50
0
-5 0
-1 0 0
-1 5 0

[m ]
0
1
S h e a r F o rc e U L S :

2.5.3
Span
P1

2
V

Vr

3
V c ( s ti r r u p s )

4
V c ( to t a l )

Internal forces in SLS


Mtmax.
(kN*m)
103.74

Mtmin.
(kN*m)
0.00

Ml
(kN*m)
2.67

Mr
(kN*m)
2.67

Ql
(kN)
58.43

Qr
(kN)
-58.43

0
[k N * m ]
20
40
60
80
100
120

[m ]
0
1
B e n d in g M o m e n t S L S :

Mr

Md

60
[k N ]
40
20
0
-2 0
-4 0
-6 0

[m ]
0
1
S h e a r F o rc e S L S :

2.5.4
Span
P1

2
V

3
Vr

Vd

Required reinforcement area


Span (cm2)
bottom top
11.48
0.00

Left support (cm2)


bottom top
0.27
0.00

Right support (cm2)


bottom top
0.27
0.00

0
2

[c m 2 ]

4
6
8
10
12
14

[m ]
0
1
R e i n fo r c e m e n t A r e a fo r B e n d i n g :

3
Abr

Abt

4
A b m in

5
Ades

6
A v e r_ g ro s s

6
[c m 2 /m ]
4
2
0
2
4
6

[m ]
0
1
R e i n fo r c e m e n t A r e a fo r S h e a r :

3
Asr

Ast

2.5.5

Deflection and cracking

at(s-t)
ap(s-t)
ap(l-t)
a
aall

- initial deflection due to total load


- initial deflection due to long-term load
- long-term deflection due to long-term load
- total deflection
- allowable deflection

Cw

- width of perpendicular cracks

Span
P1

at(s-t)
(cm)
1.9

ap(s-t)
(cm)
1.9

AsH ang

ap(l-t)
(cm)
2.9

a
(cm)
2.9=(L0/237)

aall
(cm)
2.8

Cw
(mm)
0.2

-3
[c m ]
-2
-1
0
1
2
3

[m ]
0
D e f l e c ti o n s :

2
a p ( s - t)

a p ( l - t)

3
a t( s - t)

4
a

a adm

0 .3
[m m ]
0 .2
0 .1
0
0 .1
0 .2
0 .3

[m ]
0
C ra c k in g :

2.6

1
Cw

2
C w adm

Theoretical results - detailed results:


2.6.1

P1 : Span from 0.10 to 7.00 (m)

Abscissa
(m)
0.10
0.75
1.45
2.15
2.85
3.55
4.25
4.95
5.65
6.35
7.00

ULS
M max.
(kN*m)
4.05
56.70
100.79
132.29
151.19
157.49
151.19
132.29
100.79
56.70
4.05

M min.
(kN*m)
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00

SLS
M max.
(kN*m)
2.67
37.35
66.39
87.14
99.59
103.74
99.59
87.14
66.39
37.35
2.67

Abscissa
(m)
0.10
0.75
1.45
2.15
2.85
3.55
4.25
4.95
5.65
6.35
7.00

ULS
Q max.
(kN)
88.71
71.99
54.00
36.00
18.00
0.00
-18.00
-36.00
-54.00
-71.99
-88.71

SLS
Q max.
(kN)
58.43
47.42
35.57
23.71
11.86
0.00
-11.86
-23.71
-35.57
-47.42
-58.43

Cw
(mm)
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0

M min.
(kN*m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

A bottom
(cm2)
0.27
3.73
6.89
9.36
10.94
11.48
10.94
9.36
6.89
3.73
0.27

A top
(cm2)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

2.7

Reinforcement:
2.7.1
P1 : Span from 0.10 to 7.00 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
bottom
4

20

l = 7.91

from 0.03

to

7.07

l = 7.04

from 0.03

to

7.07

assembling (top)

Transversal reinforcement:
main
stirrups

69

pins

6
l = 1.39
e = 1*0.05 + 68*0.10 (m)
69 6
l = 1.39
e = 1*0.05 + 68*0.10 (m)

Material survey:
Concrete volume
Formwork = 8.73 (m2)

= 0.96 (m3)

Steel
Total weight
= 104.81 (kG)
Density
= 109.35 (kG/m3)
Average diameter = 9.3 (mm)
Survey according to diameters:
Diameter
(mm)
6
8
20

Length
(m)
1.39
7.04
7.91

Weight
(kG)
0.31
2.78
19.51

NumberTotal weight
(No.) (kG)
69
21.23
2
5.56
4
78.02

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