Detail 1

Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Holding-down Bolt Design - Eurocode 3 - 2005

Material Strength Properties
fcu :
35 MPa
fu Bolt :
1000 MPa
Bolt Grade :
10.9
Bolt fy : 900 MPa
Bolt fu : 1000 MPa
fy Base Plate : 350 MPa
tu Weld :
500 MPa
Column Section
S1 150x150x10.0
BasPlate Design Data:

Plate Shape :
Height :
Breadth :
Thickness :
Rectangular
250 mm
250 mm
20 mm
Weld Properties
Size :6 mm Fillet Weld
Bolt Properties
Diameter :
12 mm
Achor Length : 100 mm
Compression allowed in bolts
BasePlate elevated
Bolt End Plate Properties

Bolt Resistance Forces
Bolt Netto Cross Section
An =
=
0.75 . . d 2
4
0.75 12 2
4
= 84.823 mm2
Tension Resistance
Table 3.4
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Tr =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
k 1. A n. f u
Ym2. 1000
.9 84.823 1000
1.25 1000
= 61.073 kN
Tension Resistance Concrete DD_CEN_TS_1992-4-2
NRk =
=
6.2.5(1)
k cr . f ck. hef 1.5

1000
7.7 35 100 1.5
1000
= 45.554 kN
NRk =
6 . (A_end - A_bolt ). f ck. Yucr

1000
6 (254.47 - 113.1 )35 1

1000
= 29.688 kN
Shear Resistance
Vr =
=
Table 3
0.6 . An. f u
Ym2. 1000
0.6 84.823 1000
1.25 1000
= 40.715 kN
Shear Resistance
Vr =
=
6.2.2 (7)
(0.44 - 0.0003 . f yb). f ub. As

Ym2. 1000
(0.44 - 0.0003 900 )1000 84.823
1.25 1000
= 11.536 kN
Compression Resistance
13.3.1
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Cr =
=
Client
Calcs by
0.9 . An. f u
1000
0.9 84.823 1000
1000
= 76.341 kN
Find Effective Compression Area

Effective Distance from Edge of Section
cMax = tp.
= 20
f yp
2
3 . . f ck. Ym0
3
350
2
3 35 1
3
= 44.721 mm
Checked by
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 1

Factored loads
P:
-22.274 kN
Mz :
-1.4598 kNm
Vx :
-1.628 kN
Mx :
0.8389 kNm
Vz :
-1.017 kN
Torsion :
-0.0059 kNm
Find Equilibruim
The actual number of Grid Point used for calculation is 1086
Moment balancing
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Sum Of Moments around X-axis = 0.0 kNm

Sum Of Moments around Y-axis = 0.0 kNm
Axial Force balancing

Sum Of Forces in Y-direction = 17.1 kN
The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Forces in X-direction
Moments around Y-axis
Forces in Z-direction
Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Tension in Bolts
Critical Bolt Tension
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
5.0451
= 12.11103
Critical Bolt Pull-Out
FOS =
=
Trc
Tension
35.626
5.0451
= 7.062
Compression in Bolts
Critical Bolt Compression
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
2.9158
= 26.182
Bolt Safe in Compression
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Vr
Shear
33.929
2.017
= 16.822
Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Critical Bolt Shear and Tension combination
The factor should be less than 1.0 for bolts in shear and tension
Tension and Compression Resistance
f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
1.6016
1.5109
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0472
Bolt BasePlate interaction

FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
57.587
5.0451
= 11.414
Welds
Since unit values are used for the length and size of the weld, the capacity
of this layout is given in kN/mm
The capacity, Vr is the lesser of Vr1 and Vr2:
Resistance of weld material
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
Resistance of parent material
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
0.9 .
Vr2 =
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
Capacity of 6mm weld is 1.069kN/mm
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
-101.743 kN
Mz :
-1.8432 kNm
Vx :
-2.177 kN
Mx :
-1.0811 kNm
Vz :
1.42 kN
Torsion :
0.007 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Moment balancing



Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
5.8939
= 10.36103
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Trc
Tension
35.626
5.8939
= 6.045
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
3.0841
= 24.753
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
2.5658
= 13.224

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
2.2409
5.8939
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0661
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Resistance
Force
57.587
5.8939
= 9.771
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
Mz :
Vx :
-116.058 kN
-1.9044 kNm
-2.204 kN
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Mx :
Vz :
Torsion :
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
1.2532 kNm
-1.388 kN
0.0067 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Moment balancing

Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by


Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
7.861
= 7 769.113
FOS =
=
Trc
Tension
35.626
7.861
= 4.532
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
0
2.8288
= 0.0000100
Bolt Fails in Compression
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
2.6417
= 12.844
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
2.0775
2.7533
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0613

FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
57.587
7.861
= 7.326
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
-105.568 kN
Mz :
1.9017 kNm
Vx :
2.204 kN
Mx :
-0.9675 kNm
Vz :
1.289 kN
Torsion :
0.007 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Moment balancing



Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
5.6114
= 10.88103
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Trc
Tension
35.626
5.6114
= 6.349
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
4.76
= 16.038
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
2.6308
= 12.897

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
.2837
1.4466
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0084
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Resistance
Force
57.587
5.6114
= 10.263
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
Mz :
Vx :
-109.537 kN
1.8405 kNm
2.177 kN
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Mx :
Vz :
Torsion :
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
1.1996 kNm
-1.321 kN
0.0067 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Moment balancing

Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by


Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
6.5191
= 9 368.318
FOS =
=
Trc
Tension
35.626
6.5191
= 5.465
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
3.525
= 21.657
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
2.5548
= 13.280
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
.28294
1.497
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0084

FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
57.587
6.5191
= 8.834
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
-18.423 kN
Mz :
-1.3576 kNm
Vx :
-1.57 kN
Mx :
-1.0118 kNm
Vz :
1.139 kN
Torsion :
-0.0062 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Moment balancing



Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
3.9874
= 15.32103
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Trc
Tension
35.626
3.9874
= 8.935
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
3.4454
= 22.157
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
1.8946
= 17.908

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
1.0995
2.2473
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0324
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Resistance
Force
57.587
3.9874
= 14.442
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
Mz :
Vx :
-18.536 kN
1.2984 kNm
1.524 kN
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Mx :
Vz :
Torsion :
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
-0.9867 kNm
1.1 kN
-0.006 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Moment balancing

Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by


Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
3.6433
= 16.76103
FOS =
=
Trc
Tension
35.626
3.6433
= 9.778
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
4.4815
= 17.035
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
1.8144
= 18.700
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
.98112
1.5708
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0289

FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
57.587
4.4815
= 12.850
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865

Factored loads
P:
-59.636 kN
Mz :
1.139 kNm
Vx :
1.397 kN
Mx :
0.7547 kNm
Vz :
-0.927 kN
Torsion :
-0.0068 kNm
Find Equilibruim
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Moment balancing



Tension in Bolts
FOS =
=
Tr
Tension
61073
3.9635
= 15.41103
Date
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Trc
Tension
35.626
3.9635
= 8.989
FOS =
=
Cr
Compression
76.341
2.2684
= 33.654
Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear
FOS =
=
Vr
Shear
33.929
1.5929
= 21.300

f actor =
=
Shear Tension
+
Vr
1.4 . Tr
.18629
.84759
+
33.929 1.4 61073
= 0.0055
Table 3
Job Number
Sheet
Job Title
FOS =
=
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Resistance
Force
57.587
3.9635
= 14.529
Welds
0.67 .
Vr1 =
Tu .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
500
0.67
0.707 6
1.25
=
1000
= 1.137 kN/mm
0.9 .
Vr2 =
fy .
0.707 . Size
Ym2
1000
350
0.707 6
0.9
1.25
=
1000
= 1.069 kN/mm
FOS =
=
Resistance
Force
1.069
.15571
= 6.865
Date

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Job Number

Holding-down Bolt Design - Eurocode 3 - 2005

BasPlate Design Data:

Bolt End Plate Properties

Tension Resistance Concrete DD_CEN_TS_1992-4-2

k cr . f ck. hef 1.5

6 . (A_end - A_bolt ). f ck. Yucr

6 (254.47 - 113.1 )35 1

(0.44 - 0.0003 . f yb). f ub. As

Find Effective Compression Area

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 1

Sum Of Moments around X-axis = 0.0 kNm

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Bolt Safe in Compression

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 2

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Critical Bolt Pull-Out

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 3

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Bolt Fails in Compression

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Capacity of 6mm weld is 1.069kN/mm

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 4

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Critical Bolt Pull-Out

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 5

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Bolt Safe in Compression

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Capacity of 6mm weld is 1.069kN/mm

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 6

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Critical Bolt Pull-Out

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 7

Axial Force balancing

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:

Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt

Bolt Fails in Compression

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Capacity of 6mm weld is 1.069kN/mm