if Andlise Complexa e Equacées Diferenciais 2¢ Semestre 2013/2014 Curso: MEEC Ficha de Problemas n° 1 Nameros complexos 1. Escreva uma expresso da forma re’, para cada um dos nmeros complexos @ #* (ii) 1-i (ii) V2 +i) (iv) V3-i (v) 2-2V3i (vi) G-i(-1-3) (wi), L-?(witt), (VE-DQA+) — (@)_ (14+-V5)" 2. Escreva uma expresso da forma x + iy, (x, y € R), para cada um dos néimeros complexos (ei) Set iii) 2" Giv) ety) eT 3. Calcule, para n = 1,2,3,..., o* @ (RB) WH) G+ +O-9" 4. Encontre todos os valores da raiz ) Ki) VER ii) Tu) WE 5, Mostre que os pontos do plano de Argand representados pelos niimeros complexos 21 = 2-+4, 2, = 443i, z= 2+ 5H e 24 = 3i representam os vértices de um quadrado. 6. Determine as solugdes das seguintes equasées: ll @ a-28=a+98 N (i) 1-z+27=0 vii) batt et— en liv) l4+zt2+..42 0 A(T. Escreva todas as solucdes da equacio 24 — 42° + 627 ~ dz — 15 = 0. 8. Esboce os seguintes subconjuntos de C dados por: @) [z+2)=6 AM) [2-3i)=|2 +i) Im(z+i) <2 (i) e222 4) [2-2-1] (Ww) Infle + 9/23] <0 (vi) Rez #0 rill) 1< [2-152 (x) [eP> 242 aNy » ra . PN m0) menumen-{ s Solugdes (i) 2 (ji) Vert*/4 (iti) Ze" (iv) 2e“H*/S— (v) deH*/? (vi) Del (vil) Fyet/* (viii) 2V2e'*/1? (ix) BelX, vii (i) ZA+i) (i) -8 Gil) -21 (w) H+ VBI) () ~F (VB +3). 1 se n= paakeN -i (iii) 26/2)" cos 3 (A) {277 eFr/8, 5} (ii) {Dem} (fil) {oH eM, eA, eoei/A} (uv) (Ye, Pern, Pema 3. Verifique que os comprimentos dos lados do poligono ¢ das suas diagonais sio iguais; em alternativa, considere os pontos w; = zj — (2 +3i), j = 1,2,3,4 e verifique que w} tem o mesmo valor para j = 1,2,3,4. - (i) z € {0.iV3, -iV3, Fy, —Jg} (i) 2 = H(t iVS) (iii) z € {-1, 1, eV, eb, eSmi/4, @BRi/4} (iv) z E {—-1, i, -i, eTHMA, el/4, PVA, ebri/Ay . 2 © {3,14 2i,—1,1— 2i} . (i) (e+ 2% +y?=6? 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