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Parts of the Body

The Face

eye, nose, mouth, ear, cheek, chin, nostril, eyebrow, eyelid, eyelash, lips.

Mouth - you use your mouth to talk, to eat and to breathe.


Nose - You can smell things with your nose. You can also breathe through your nose.
Nostrils - these are the two holes in your nose

The Arm and Hand

finger, palm, wrist, forearm, elbow, upper arm, shoulder, thumb

The Hand and Fingers


See the photo above:
1. hand
2. thumb
3. index finger
4. middle finger
5. ring finger
6. little finger

7. nail
8. knuckle

The Leg and Foot

knee, leg, shin, calf (muscle), ankle, heel, foot, toe

ankle - the joint between your leg and your foot.

Internal Parts of the Body


heart - your heart pumps your blood around your body.
lungs - when you breathe, the air goes into your lungs.
veins - these transport blood through your body. They are like little tubes.
brain - this is your 'thinking machine' inside your head.
throat - food goes down this to get to your stomach.
liver - the organ that cleans your blood.
stomach - your food goes here when you swallow it.
kidneys - the organs that process all your body waste.
skeleton - all of the bones in your body.
ribs - these are the bones that protect the organs in your chest.
bones - your skeleton consists of many bones. There are about 206 in your body.
skin - it covers almost the entire body and helps keep all the organs and muscles in place.

Click here to play the video:

http://www.vocabulary.cl/Basic/Body_Parts.htm
Other Parts of the Body
Here is a list of some other parts of the body that have not been included above.
head - face - hair - tongue - tooth - back - waist - chest - hip - thigh - muscles
neck - this connects your head with your shoulders and the rest of your body.
tongue - the muscle at the bottom of your mouth that tastes things and helps you pronounce words
wrinkles - the lines in your skin caused by age. Old people have a lot of wrinkles.
Taken from: http://www.vocabulary.cl/Basic/Body_Parts.htm

Human Body - Medical English


One of the first things you need to know when working as a medical
professional in English is the parts of the body. You will need to learn the names
of the internal (inside the skin) and external body parts. You will also need to
learn the words for the functions of each of these body parts. Here are the
basics to get you started.

Head

Inside the head is the brain, which is responsible for thinking. The top
of a person's scalp is covered with hair. Beneath the hairline at the front of
the face is the forehead. Underneath the forehead are the eyes for seeing,
the nose for smelling, and the mouth for eating. On the outside of the mouth
are the lips, and on the inside of the mouth are the teeth for biting and
the tongue for tasting. Food is swallowed down the throat. At the sides of the
face are the cheeks and at the sides of the head are the ears for hearing. At
the bottom of a person's face is the chin. The jaw is located on the inside of
the cheeks and chin. The neck is what attaches the head to the upper body.

Upper Body

At the top and front of the upper body, just below the neck is
the collar bone. On the front side of the upper body is the chest, which in
women includes the breasts. Babies suck on the nipples of their mother's
breasts. Beneath the ribcage are the stomach and the waist. The navel,
more commonly referred to as the belly button, is located here as well. On the
inside of the upper body are the heart for pumping blood and the lungs for
breathing. The rear side of the upper body is called the back, inside which
the spine connects the upper body to the lower body.

Upper Limbs (arms)

The arms are attached to the shoulders. Beneath this area is


called the armpit or underarm. The upper arms have the muscles known
as triceps and biceps. The joint halfway down the arm is called the elbow.
Between the elbow and the next joint, the wrist, is the forearm. Below the
wrist is the hand with four fingers and one thumb. Beside the thumb is
the index finger. Beside the index finger is the middle finger, followed by
the ring finger and the little finger. At the ends of the fingers are fingernails.

Lower Body

Below the waist, on left and right, are the hips. At the back of the
lower body are the buttocks for sitting on. They are also commonly referred to
as the rear end or the bum (especially with children). The internal organs in
the lower body include the intestines for digesting food, the bladder for
holding liquid waste, as well as the liver and the kidneys. This area also
contains the woman's uterus, which holds a baby when a woman is pregnant.
Lower Limbs (legs)

The top of the leg is called the thigh, and the joint in the middle of
the leg is the knee. The front of the lower leg is the shin and the back of the
lower leg is the calf. The ankle connects the foot to the leg. Each foot has
five toes. The smallest toe is often called the little toe while the large one is
called the big toe. At the ends of the toes are toenails.
Taken from: https://www.englishclub.com/english-for-work/medical-body.htm

Body Parts talking about leg and head


area English lesson
What will I learn from the lesson body parts leg and head
area?
During this English lesson you will learn how to talk about head and leg parts. The
lesson shows several examples of how to talk about problems you might have with
these parts and how to ask questions.

Talking about the leg area


I went running at weekend and now my legs are sore.
Your legs can get very sore when you first go skiing.
I hate it when I get cramps playing football.
I usually only get cramps on my calf muscle.
I banged my toe against the dining table.
These shoes hurt my feet so much
I got a bruise on my thigh after my falling down the stairs.
I banged my knee against the the kitchen door and it hurts.
I got a scar on my knee when I was little after having an operation.
After twisting your knee is really painful and you will need to rest it a long time.
I broke my ankle playing football.
My ankle was swollen after I sprained it walking on an uneven footpath.
I always buy shoes that support my ankles.

Talking about the head area


My ears are so cold.
My nose always turns red when the weather is cold.
I always get a runny nose during the winter time as I get many colds.
A lot of people suffer from a runny nose during the allergy season.
Why is your whole face is turning red.
I have a really bad head ache.
My face usually turn red when I drink to much alcohol.
Do not pick your nose it is very rude.
My eyes are itchy.
I get a lot of cold sore on my lips.

I hit the back of my head on the desk after picking up a pencil from the floor.
Taken from: https://www.easypacelearning.com/all-lessons/english-level-2/581-body-parts-leg-and-headarea-talking-about-them

Talking about the body area


I got whiplash after having a car accident last year.
My mother hurt her neck when she turned her head too quickly just before sneezing.
The boy had a big Adam's apple. An Adam's apple is the lump in the front of the neck
only found on men.
I have been getting a lot of chest pain recently.
When someone gets asthma, it just feels like someone is pressing on your chest and
squeezing your lungs.
The man nudged me on my shoulder as he was walking by.
I feel like a big load has been taken off my shoulders. (Click here for the meaning
idioms and there meaning)
I have very broad shoulders.
I want to lose a lot of the fat on my stomach.
I have a beer belly. What is a beer belly? It is a terminology that is used to describe a
stomach that sticks out because someone has been drinking to much beer.
I get a stomach ache if I eat spicy food.
I have an upset stomach."
My stomach hurts as I have eaten to much.
You must be hungry. I can hear your stomach rumbling from over here.
I going to the gym as I want a six pack.

Whats a six pack?


Six pack is used to describe someone with a flat stomach that has six or eight lines
showing the muscle lines.
Sometime you might hear some say His stomach is like a washboard, but this not used
very often.
Taken from: https://www.easypacelearning.com/all-lessons/english-level-2/582-english-body-parts-talkingabout-the-body-area

Internal organs of the human body

Internal organs of the human body vocabulary

Brain

Kidney

uvula

Stomach

Pharynx

Spleen

Spinal cord

Pancreas

Tonsil

Gall bladder

Gullet / esophagus

Duodenum

larynx

colon

Windpipe / Trachea

Appendix

Bronchial tube

Rectum

Heart

Anus

Liver

Bladder

Lung

Small intestine

Capillaries

Large intestine

Bile duct

Taken from: https://www.easypacelearning.com/all-lessons/english-lessons-level3/765-internal-organs-human-body-learning-english

Internal parts of the human body


Click to watch the video: Under the video click option More so you can read the
transcripts of the video. The video is about 43 minutes long.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iFCyiqycPKw

Test your knowledge: Translate the list of body parts

arm

buttocks

nose

nose

eye

hair

nostril

nostril

nose

eyebrow

neck

upper arm

upper arm

nostril

belly

hand

thigh

thigh

upper arm

leg

wrist

ear

ear

thigh

breast

hip

bottom,
bum

bottom,
bum

ear

thumb

chin

back

back

bottom,
bum

elbow

knee

back

fist

head

underarm,
forearm

underarm,
forearm

finger

lip

lower leg

lower leg

underarm,
forearm

foot
(plural:
feet)

mouth

shoulder

shoulder

lower leg

calf (plural:
calves)

tooth
(plural:
teeth)

forehead

shoulder

waist

forehead

ankle

10

eyelash,
lash

toe

cheek

tongue

calf (plural:
calves)

waist

Taken from: https://www.easypacelearning.com/all-lessons/learning-english-level1/12-human-body-parts-learning-parts-of-the-human-body-english-pictures

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