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Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur

MA10002: Mathematics-II
Assignment-1 on Integral Calculus
1. Verify whether the following integrals converge or diverge.
(a)
(c)
(e)

2
1

dx
x ln x

1+x2

( ln x) dx,

sin2 x

(b)

(d)

dx

dx
,
xa ( ln x)b

a, b R

xdx
1+x2 sin2 x

2. For > 0, study the convergence of the following integrals.


(a)
(c)

sin x
1

dx

(b)

esin x sinx2x dx

sin x2 dx

(d)

ln x sinx x dx

3. Determine whether or not following integrals converge.


(a)
(c)

x
tan1 x
dx
3 4
x +1

0
ln(1+ 1 )
1

(b)

dx

2
1

(d)

dx
x ln x ,

dx
ex cos x

4. Establish the given formula for the specied values of the variables.
(a)

() =

1 (

ln

( ))1
1
x

(b)

() = p xp1 ln
(

1
2

n+

(d)

B(p + 1, q) =

(e)

x1

(f )

1+x

>0

( ))1
1
x

(2n)!
4n n! ,

(c)

0
1

dx,
dx,

> 0, p > 0

n = 0, 1, 2...

p
p+q B(p, q),

p > 0, q > 0

dx = ()(1 ),

xp1 (1 xr )q1 dx = 1r B

0<<1
(p

r,q

p > 0, q > 0, r > 0,

(g)

0
1

(h)

5. Use

n+1
( 2 )
2 ( n+2 ) ,
2

n
x dx
1x2

dx n
1x

n>0

( n )
n ( 1 + 1 ) ,
n
2

ex dx = 1 to establish

(Hint: Put x = tu for t > 0 in

n>0

xn ex dx = n!.

ex dx = 1 and dierentiate the integral repeatedly with

respect to t.)
6. Take F (t) =
prove

cos(tx)ex

2 /2

cos(tx)ex

2 /2

dx =

dx, dierentiate F (t) w.r.t. t and use

7. Prove

e(tx) sinx x dx =

prove that

sin x
x

8. Prove

ex

2 /2

ex

2 /2

dx =

et

2 /2

(Hint: Take F (1) = ( ex

2 /2

dx).)

9. Change the order of the integration and evaluate the integral


1

0 1x2

2x cos(y

y3
3 )dydx.

10. Integrate f (x, y) = x2 y + y 3 over the region {(x, y) : x2 + y 2 1, x 0, y 0}.


11. Change the order of integration and evaluate
(a)

1 1

ex dxdy

(b)

0 y

(c)

1 1

x
1 1

1 + y 3 dydx

(d)

1 1

(1 y 2 ) 2 dydx

0 x
1 1

sin(x2 )dxdy

0 y

(e)

to

tan1 t using dierentiation under integral sign and hence

using dierentiation under integral sign.

(Hint: Integrate F (t) by parts.)

dx = 2 .

dx =

2
2 xex dxdy

(f )

0 y2

2 4
0 x2

x4 +y 2

dydx.

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