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U N I D A D
Pg. 14
1. x: 8; 12; 16 ; 20
n(A) = 4
Clave:
2. x: 3; 4; 5; 6
Piden:
8 + 11 + 14 + 17 = 50
Clave:
Clave:
3. Se cumple:
8 a = 1
a=7
5 + b = 1
b = 4
Piden: (7)2 + (4)2 = 65
2x + 4 = 14
2y + 3 = 13
x=5
y=5
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
5. V V F
6. (AB)' = {14}
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2n(A) 1 = 127
n(A) = 7
n(AB) = 5 ; n(B A) = 4
Se cumple:
n(AB) = n(B A) + n(A)
=4+ 5
=9
Piden:
n subconjuntos (AB) = 29
= 2048
13. I. Verdadero
II. Verdadero
III. Verdadero
IV. Falso
V. Falso
7.
8.
A = {6; 8; 10}
B = {5; 6; 7; 8; 9}
(AB)' = {1; 2; 3; 4}
Piden:
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
Piden: 5 + 5 = 10
B = {1; 0; 3}
C = {1; 1}
Piden:
(A B) C = {1; 1}
10. Se cumple:
3x 1 : 8; 11; 14; 17
A = {8; 11; 14; 17}
4. Se cumple:
9. A = {1; 0}
Pg. 17
4.
31
L(25)
1.
C(18)
50
C(28)
T(32)
25 x
13
15
17
Del grfico:
25 x + 18 = 31
x = 12
Del grfico:
x + 13 + 15 + 17 = 50
x = 5
Clave:
2.
5.
F(90)
Clave:
Clave:
30
Radiomar (14)
Clave:
Ke buena (19)
I(60)
7
60
30
12
30
x
Del grfico:
7 + 7 + 12 + x = 30
x = 4
Del grfico:
x = 60 + 30 + 30 + 5
x = 125
Clave:
6.
3.
100
30
10
16
24
50
32
x
Del grfico:
x + 30 + 10 + 50 = 100
x = 10
Del grfico:
x = 16 + 8 + 24 + 32
x = 80
Clave:
Matemtica I
7.
10.
60
R
17
18
130
F(75)
75 x
P(85)
35
Del grfico:
18 + 17 + x = 60
x = 25
Clave:
Del grfico:
75 x + 85 + 35 = 130
x = 65
Piden: 75 x + 35
= 75 65 + 35
= 45
8.
M(40)
11.
E(25)
28
Clave:
Clave:
P(65)
13
85 x
Clave:
9.
100
R(85)
12
Clave:
Del grfico:
85 x + 65 + 5 = 100
x = 55
84
C(54)
12.
A(49)
300
F(135)
I(160)
54 x
x
160 x
12
30
Del grfico:
54 x + 49 + 12 = 84
x = 31
Clave:
Matemtica I
Del grfico:
160 x + 135 + 30 = 300
x = 25
13.
16.
x
M(70)
20
P(80)
50
x
B(27)
30
4
8
12
Del grfico:
x = 20 + 50 + 30
x = 100
Del grfico :
x = 12 + 8 + 7 + 3 + 4 + 9
x = 43
Clave:
Clave:
17.
14.
No usan
aretes
Usan aretes
Usan reloj
14
No usan reloj
30
46
C(26)
20
x
a
I(28)
Clave:
Del grfico:
x + a + b + 12 = 26
x + a + b = 14 (I)
y + b + c + 12 = 31
y + b + c = 19 (II)
z + a + c + 12 = 28
z + a + c = 16 (III)
Sumamos (I), (II) y (III)
(x + y + z + a + b + c ) + ( a + b + c ) = 49
34 + (a + b + c) = 49
a + b + c = 15
100
C
81
15.
b
12
Del grfico:
x + 6 + 14 + 30 = 80
x = 30
Piden: x + 14
= 30 + 14
= 44
T(31)
Por dato:
b + x = 14
(+)
a + x = 16
(a + b + x) + x = 30
19 + x = 30
Piden: a + b + c + 12
= 15 + 12
= 27
x = 11
Clave:
Clave:
d
Matemtica I
18.
20.
135
F(90)
Varones
B(55)
x
Mujeres
mayores de edad
25
25
menores de edad
15
70
20
a
Del grfico:
x + 25 + 25 + 15 = 70
x = 5
z
N(75)
10
Clave:
21.
Del grfico:
Nias
x + a + b + 20 = 90
x + a + b = 70 (I)
y + b + c + 20 = 55
y + b + c = 35 (II)
z + a + c + 20 = 75
z + a + c = 55 (III)
Sumamos (I), (II) y (III)
(x + y + z + a + b + c ) + (a + b + c ) = 160 (IV)
105 + (a + b + c) = 160
a + b + c = 55
Reemplazamos en (IV)
x + y + z + 55 + 55 = 160
x + y + z = 50
Clave:
19.
Nios
Aprobados
24 4a
4a
24
Desaprobados
16 a
16
Por dato:
24 3a =
1
(24)
2
a = 4
Piden:
24 4a
= 24 4 (4)
= 8
Clave:
Clave:
22.
Varones
Mujeres
Trabaja
48
12
No trabaja
20
34
F(12)
Q(15)
100
2
1
5
Del grfico:
48 + x + 12 + 20 = 100
x = 20
Porcentaje de varones que no trabajan: 20%
Clave:
Matemtica I
3
B(14)
5
Del grfico:
x + 14 + 2 + 4 + 7 = 34
x=7
23.
3. BC = {3; 4}
20
P
4. Piden: 1 + 3 + 5 = 9
20
6
2 (6)
12
6. R = {(4 : 5)}
Varones
No casaca
Mujeres
corbata (28)
11
cartera (24)
12
17
40
9
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
7.
A = {1; 2; 3}
n(R) = 3 3
= 9
8. R = {(0; 5), (1; 4), (2; 3), (3; 2), (4; 1), (5; 0)}
12
16
Clave:
Clave:
9. R3
Pg. 21
1. 2y 5 = 15
y = 10
3x + 6 = 15
x=3
Piden: y x = 10 3
=7
n(R) = 1
Piden: 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15
Del grfico:
11 + x + 12 + 9 = 40
x=8
R2 = {(2; 3), (2; 4), (3; 2), (3; 3), (3; 4), (4; 2), (4; 3), (4; 4)}
R3 = {(1; 4), (2; 3), (3; 2), (4; 1)}
R1 R2 R3 = {(3; 2)}
n(R1 R2 R3) = 1
Clave: b
11. R = {(0; 4), (1; 3), (2; 2), (3; 1), (4; 0)}
Clave:
n[Dom(R)] = 1; n[Ran(R)] = 3
Piden: 1 + 3 = 4
Clave:
Casaca
Clave:
5.
Del grfico:
x + x + x + 2 =
x =
Piden:
x + x =
=
24.
Clave:
Clave:
ABC = {0; 1; 2; 3}
n(ABC) = 4
Piden: 4 9 = 36
Clave:
Matemtica I
8. Por dato:
=23
=6
Clave:
Pg. 24
= 78
Clave:
M + S + D = 48
M
2M = 48
M = 24
Piden: 2 + 4 = 6
d
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
= 3730
Clave:
10. cdu
3. Camisa: S/. 45
Pantaln: S/. 70
Zapatos: S/. 90
Gast en total: S/. 205
Clave:
4. Ao actual = 1970 + 30 + 4 + 12
udc
4mp
Se cumple que: m = 9; p = 5
Piden:
mp=95
= 45
11. M = 33, D = 24
= 2016
Clave:
Se cumple:
MS=D
33 S = 24
S=9
= S/. 5100
Clave:
6.
ab ba
xy
12. A =
50 51
= 1275
2
B = 252 = 625
Piden: A B = 1275 625
= 650
Se cumple que: x + y = 9
Clave:
Clave:
7. M = S + D
= 88 + 44
= 132
Matemtica I
13.
MNO +
xyz
ABC
1368
14. a + b = 7
Piden:
5. a b 8 = c52
ab +
ba
aa
bb
154
9 4
7
Piden: 9 + 4 + 7 = 20
Clave:
15. A = (1 + 2 + 3 + + 29 + 30 + 31 + + 90 )
(1 + 2 + 3 + + 29)
A =
29 30
90 91
2
2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
6. D = 45 50
= 2250
7. D = 5 12 + 4
= 64
A = 4095 435
A = 3660
8.
Pg. 27
abc
mn
2244
1683
19074
9. a3bb 7 = 9cb2
Clave:
6 18 + 24 = 132
En un mes gasta:
4 132 = 528
En ao y medio gasta: 528 18 = 9 504
Ahorra:
1 020 18 9 504 = 8 856
Clave:
90 36 = 3240
Vende:
114 24 + 33 42 = 2736 + 1386
= 4122
Gan en la venta: 4122 3240 = 882
Clave:
1 6
56
Piden: a + b + c = 1 + 6 + 5
= 12
3. Gasta en la compra:
4.
Clave:
11. 49 d
1 q
Por dato: d = 3q
4 2
3
3
1 2 6 9
Se cumple:
49 = dq + 1
49 = 3q2 + 1
q=4
Piden: 49 + 1 + d + q
= 50 + 12 + 4
= 66
Piden: 4 + 2 + 3 + 1 = 10
Clave:
Matemtica I
12. ab +
2. Por dato:
Luego:
3 = 1728
= 12
Piden: AL = 4(12)2
= 576
bc
ca
187
187 7
182 26
5
Residuo = 5
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
= 3
275
28 22 = 27
27
x=7
33 33 33 = 3y
y=9
6. 2x = 2
Piden: x + y = 7 + 9
= 16
N = 38 275 + 37
38
275
190
266
76
0450
7. A =
2x + 2
2y
2y + 2
2x
A = (22)(22)
A = 16
Luego: N = 0450 + 37
= 0487
Clave:
Pg. 30
2
1. A = (4 5)
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
5. M = 1 + 1 + 1
37
10
= 19
14. N 38
= 40
Clave:
4. A = 1 + 18
Clave:
Piden: 4 + 8 + 7 = 19
3. 26 9 + 16 = 71
A B
r = B 1 76
A = 76B + B 1
A = 77B 1 (II)
Reemplazamos (II) en (I)
77B 1 + B = 6551
B = 84
A = 6467
Piden:
A B = 6467 84
= 6383
Clave:
8. M = 3 108 5 15 + 64
M = 313
N = 10 17 + 5 100
N = 670
Piden: N M = 670 313
= 357
5
50
9. A = ( 4 2)3 8
Pg. 34
( 2)
1. 32a3(5)
a: 0; 1; 2; 3; 4
Piden: 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
10
A = 2 6 = 16
2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. Solo I
6
6
8
4
9
3
3
10. M = 3 5 11 2 113 135 24 3
2 5 3 5
13
15
M = 211 313 515
2 3 5
11
3. amx = 3; bmx = 2
Piden: 3 + 2 = 5
M = 1
Clave:
4. (a + 2)3(2b 1)5
11. A = 1 + 12 : 4 = 2
B = 84 3 = 9
Piden: A B = 2 9
= 18
Clave:
12.
5 x = 52
x = 3
5. 4321(5)
Clave:
13. T =
27
6. 10234(9)
27
=3
7. 7542(8)
16 5
U = 2 23 = 2
Piden :
T2 + U2 = 32 + ( 2)2
= 11
Clave:
8. V V F V
9. a(a 2)51(7)
14. A =
30
a: 2; 3; 4; 5; 6
Piden: 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 20
Clave:
10. 339 6
5
2
15
6
15. P = 3 2 3 = 2 3
3 56 6
2 9 6
3 1
P = 24
L = 5 220 510 = 24 52
L = 400
Piden: P + L = 24 + 400
= 424
xyzy(6) = 1323(6)
x = 1; y = 3; z = 2
Piden:
x + y + z = 1 + 3 + 2
= 6
43
12
Clave:
Matemtica I
11
17. 31033(4) = 3 44 + 1 43 + 0 42 + 3 4 + 3
11. A = 2 3 + 2
A = 8
B = 5 62 + 5 6 + 5
B = 215
Piden: A + B = 8 + 215
= 223
= 768 + 64 + 12 + 3
= 847
Piden: 8 + 4 + 7 = 19
Clave:
12. 514(7) = 5 72 + 1 7 + 4
Clave:
13. 110(3) = 1 32 +1 3 + 0
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
n = 6
b = 1
Piden: b2 + 1 = (1)2 + 1
= 2
Clave:
14. 1120(3) = 1 33 + 1 32 + 2 3 + 0
= 42
m = 4; n = 2
Piden: 42 + 4 2 + 1 = 5
Clave:
15. 5681 7
4 811 7
6 115 7
3 16 7
2 2
5681 = 22364(7)
Cifra de mayor orden: 2
Clave:
= 181
16. 1589 8
5 198 8
6 24 8
0 3
Matemtica I
20. 6b + 3 = 5b + 4
= 12
110(4) = 1 42 + 1 4 + 0
= 20
n pares = 14; 16; 18
hay 3 nmeros pares
12
Clave:
a=3
19. 2n + 1 + 3n + 5 = 36
Piden: a + b + c = 13
1589 = 3065(8)
Piden: 3 + 0 + 6 + 5 = 14
18. 3a + 1 = 1 22
= 256
a = 2 ; b = 5; c = 6
Clave:
24. a 42 + a 4 + a = 1 52 + 3 5 + 2
Clave:
21a = 42
a = 2
25. 313(8) = 3 82 + 1 8 + 3
= 203
203 5
3 40 5
0 8 5
3 1
6<c<8
c=7
Luego:
6a2(7) = 47b(8)
6 72 + 7a + 2 = 4 82 + 7 8 + b
7a = 16 + b
313(8) = 1303(5)
Piden: 1 + 3 + 3 = 7
Clave:
Piden:
555(6) a base 8
3
5
Piden: a + b + c = 3 + 5 + 7
= 15
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
31. (a + 4)(b)(3 b)
a: 3; 2; 1; 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5
b: 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6
215 8
7 26 8
2 3
Cantidad de nmeros = 9 7
= 63
= 327(8)
Clave:
119 = aab
a = 1; b = 9
Piden: 19 + 91 + 6(1) = 4
Clave:
28. 234(5) = 2 52 + 3 5 + 4
Piden: ab b = 7 5 5
= 30
33. 49 + 7b + a = 9a + b + 8b + a
= 69
69 7
6 9 7
2 1
Clave:
49 = 2b + 9a
2
5
2
Piden: a b = 5 22
= 21
2
Clave:
34. b
2
102 + b
2
10 + a = a 52 + 5b + a
29. E = 4 66 + 3 64 + 2 63 + 2 62 + 4 60
55b + a = 26a + 5b
2b = a
Piden:
4 + 0 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 0 + 4 = 15
2
4
Piden: ab + a b = 8 + 4 2
= 10
E = 4032204(6)
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
d
13
5.
21a2 49a 42 = 0
3a2 7a 6 = 0
3a
2
a
3
a = 3
28
A(16)
L(14)
10
Piden: a2 3a = 32 3(3)
= 0
Clave:
d
Del grfico :
10 + 6 + 8 + x = 28
x = 4
Taller de prctica
Pg. 38
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
6. A = {2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8}
B = {0; 1; 2; 3}
n(A B) = 7 4
= 28
1.
7m 12 = 37
m =7
Piden: 2m + 1 = 2(7) + 1
= 15
Clave:
2. y = 5, x y = 8
Dom(R) = {3; 5}
8. A + C = 342
x = 13
Piden: x + y = 13 + 5 = 18
Clave:
A + 5A = 342
A = 57
C = 285
9. Distancia = 180 3 45
3. n(A B) = 3 2
= 45
= 6
Clave:
60
Ar(45)
20
= 2200 1170
= 1030
14
Matemtica I
Clave:
2M = 482
M = 421
13. A = 3 32 64
18.
A = 32
Clave:
14.
6n + 5 + 2n + 3 = 1 72 + 2 7 + 1
8n = 56
n = 7
Clave:
Clave:
a
65a = 49b + 48
3
15. 64a + a = 49 b + 48
abc
pq
1605
1284
14445
Piden: a2 + 5 = 32 + 5
= 14
Clave:
Clave:
20. n libros = 20
Clave:
16. 3 72 + 7a + 4 = 186
a = 5
17.
Clave:
Clave:
n cajas = 45
Piden: 20 + 45 = 65
x
A(42)
OK(24)
27
15
12
Del grfico: x = 27 + 15 + 9 + 12
x = 63
Matemtica I
15
U N I D A D
Pg. 48
9. aa = 5
1. M = 7;
M = 35;
V = 9
V = 45
3b = 2;
Clave:
a=5
4b = 7
Piden: a2 + b2 = 52 + 22
= 29
2. N mltiplos: 150 7
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
21
Hay 21 nmeros
Clave:
x : 0; 3; 6; 9
3. El nmero es 30
Clave:
4. N = 7 = 7k
5. 4 + x + 3 + 2 + 7 = 9
4
6
Piden: 4 + 6 = 10
12.
6+3
7+3
6. ab = 5; ba = 6
8+3
5
4
Piden: a + b = 4 + 5
=9
N = 168 + 3
N = 171
x=2
Clave:
Clave:
13. x x x x x x x x x = 7 + 5
7.
5
N 6
4
Nmenor = 60
3 1 2
N = 60
Clave:
14.
3x + x + 0 = 7 + 5
x = 3
x = 7 + 4 ; y = 7 + 6
x + y = 7 + 10
1 2 3 1 2 3 1
= 7 + 3
2 6 15 4 + 6 + 3 + 6 = 8
=7+6
Residuo = 6
Clave:
Matemtica I
2 3 1 2 3 1
8. 2 3 5 4 3 1 6
10. 4 + 3 + x + 5 = 3
15.
7a3a25b
2.
C.D.primos = 3
9
25b = 8
6
Adems:
7a3a256 = 9
7+a+3+a+2+5+6=9
2a + 23 = 9
a = 2
Piden: 5a 2b = 5(2) 2(6)
= 2
Clave:
16.
= 280
3
(280) = 105
8
c
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
6. (n + 1)(2 + 1) = 18
n = 5
9
a=5
= 90
8. 396 = 22 32 11
2+1
S.D.(396) = 2 1
21
Clave:
Pg. 51
210 = 2 3 5 7
Clave:
Luego:
5b1475 = 9
5 + b + 1 + 4 + 7 + 5 = 9
b=5
2
2
Piden: a b = 5 5
= 20
1.
5. 900 = 22 32 52
ab147a = 5
Clave:
Clave:
4. 280 = 23 5 7
No seguirn estudiando:
n mujeres = 280
17.
ab147a
Clave:
3. 180 = 22 32 5
n mujeres 7
8
120 = 23 3 5
= 16
Clave:
32+1 1
31
111+1 1
11 1
= 7 13 12
= 1092
Clave:
Clave:
N = 2n 3n+2
C.D. (N) = 15
(n + 1)(n + 3) = 15
n = 2
N = 22 34
= 324
9.
d
Matemtica I
1620 = 22 34 5
= 22 3(33 5)
16. C.D.(1114) = 14 + 1 = 15
10.
C.D.(12) = (3 + 1)(1 + 1)
= 8
Clave:
Clave:
A = 13n(132 1)
= 13n 168
= 23 3 7 13n
Por dato: C.D.(A) = 75 + 4 + 1
= 80
(3 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) (n + 1) = 80
n = 4
12.
13. 120 = 2
504 = 23 32 7
C.D.(8) = (2 + 1)(1 + 1)
=6
C.D.(504) = (3 + 1)(2 + 1)(1+1)
= 24
Piden:
C.D. (no 8) = 24 6
= 18
n(n + 1)
2
Por dato:
C.D. = 2116
2
n(n + 1)
+ 1 = 2116
2
n =9
4
9 (3b)9
b
Clave:
Matemtica I
N = 22n + 6 + 22n
= 22n ( 26 + 1)
= 22n 5 13
C.D. (N) = (2n + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1)
72 + 3 + 1 = 4(2n + 1)
n = 9
Piden: n3 n2 = 93 92
= 648
Clave:
Clave:
18.
Clave:
14.
=2
5 (3b) 5
es primo)
es primo)
no es primo)
es primo)
3 5
8
2
2
3 5 (2 3 5 )
n(n + 1)
2
Si a = 1
1 (3b) 1
1 0 1 (
1 3 1 (
1 6 1 (
1 9 1 (
=2
C.D.(30) = (8 + 1)(2 + 1)(2 + 1)
= 81
15. P = 10
(4a 3)(3b)(4a 3)
Si a = 2
Clave:
9
Clave:
N = 2 3 5
C.D.(N) = 243
(x + 1)(2 + 1)(x + 1) = 243
x = 8
45
45
45
4
x ceros
x
Por dato:
C.D.(50a) =
C.D.(2a 52a) =
(a + 1)(2a + 1) =
a =
19. 2400 = 25 3 52
Clave:
= 2 3 (24) 52
C.D. (6 pero no 5) = 4 + 1
=5
n(n + 1)
2
Pg. 54
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
210 m
15 postes
270 m
19 postes
108
72
120
+
+
12
12
12
= 6 + 9 + 10
= 25
300 m
Clave:
9. MCD (A; B) = 18
Clave:
4 + 3
7 + 3
11
Clave:
Pg. 58
M = 3
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. 15 + 20 = 35
Clave:
3. 28 35 5 19 6
= 93
320
384
n captulos =
+
64
64
= 5 + 6
= 11
1. M = (21) + 24
Clave:
Se cumple:
5A 3B = 12 70
A B = 56
28 + 3
n huevos = 140 + 3
= 143
Clave:
10.
n huevos
n postes = 15 + 18 + 19
= 52
21 postes
4. P = 12 + 24 + 6
= 42
Clave:
5. Le queda: 235 39 23
= 173
6. x 90 70 + 120 = 750
x = 790
Clave:
Matemtica I
7. 1ro : 3200
do
8.
Hoy
A
24
54
50
Clave:
11. M 26 = 18
Clave:
29
=1
29
B =
1 5
=1
7 + 1
Matemtica I
Clave:
Clave:
B = 8 : (2) = 4
Piden: 2(A B) = 2(30)(4)
= 240
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
4. 35 + 6 = 41
a
Mara : 13 aos
Dentro de 15 aos la suma de sus edades ser:
(32 + 15) + (13 + 15) = 75
Clave: e
6
2. A =
Clave:
3. A = 150 : (5) = 30
= 330
A = 3 10 = 30
B = (3) (5) = 15
Piden: A B = 1
M = 8
Si M = 16, entonces
16 26 = 10
Clave:
1.
Piden:
A B = 30 (15)
= 45
Clave:
Pg. 61
n canicas amarillas : y
Por dato:
x + y = 72
+
x y = 18
2x = 90
x = 45
15. F F F
Clave:
n canicas rojas : y
Por dato:
x 1 = y + 1
x y = 2 (I)
x + 1 = 2(y 1)
x + 1 = 2y 2
2y x = 3
(II)
6. 46 (8)
2
4B2 = P
(23 + 8) 3
= 45
Clave:
Clave:
7. P = (3) 15 + 5 12
= 45 + 60
= 15
Por dato:
(A + 2)(B + 2) =
2A + AxB + 2B + 4 =
2A + P + 2B =
A + B =
5B =
B =
A
4
A = 4B
P + 124
P + 124
P + 120
60
60
12
A = 48
Clave:
Pg. 64
= 6 54
= 48
Clave:
1. rea = 182
= 324
Clave:
9. Gast: 12 25 + 10 45
= 300 + 450
= 750
2.
Clave:
15
3. V V F
= 12
4.
M=
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
16 9
12
5. P = 15 3
= 45
6. A = 3 + 64 : 16 + 36
= 43
7.
13. Cada persona deba pagar: 3240 = 90
36
Por dato:
2 = 225
= 15
Piden: Permetro = 4(15)
= 60
Clave:
Matemtica I
c
7
Taller de prctica
8. A = [8 6 + (4 13) 4 9] : 6
= [2 + 52 36] : 6
= 3
Pg. 68
1. 8 + 16 + 24 + 32 + 40 = 120
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
B = 7
Piden: 5 92 72 = 5 32 = 2
7 2 ; 7 3 ; 7 4 ; ; 7 17
Clave:
3. F F V V
10. P = 2 n 22n + 4 2n 4
= 2 n 23n
= 16
4. 1500 = 22 3 53
Clave:
5.
11. 5x = 5256
n mltiplos = (17 2) + 1
= 16
x8 = 256
x = 2
Clave:
C.D.(A) = 4 5 9
= 180
C.D.(B) = 6 3 7
=126
Piden:
180 126 = 54
13. P = 16 4
P = 16
P = 16
P =
1
2
6.
Clave:
1
2
n trozos =
Clave:
52 + 1 1
51
Clave:
Clave:
480
540
360
+
+
60
60
60
= 9 + 8 + 6
= 23
8. MCM (5; 8) = 40
P = 84
31 + 1 1
31
24 54 22 32 52 23 33 73
2 3 22 5 52 72 53 23 33
9
5
6
3
P = 27 34 56 72
2 3 5 7
14. P =
21 + 1 1
21
S.D. (150) =
= 3 4 31
= 372
1
2
1
2
150 = 2 3 52
Matemtica I
Clave:
9. Por dato:
M + S + D =
M
2M =
M =
Piden: 1 + 3 + 2 =
17. 600 = 23 3 52
= 2 (22 3 52)
C.D. (pares) = (2 + 1)(1 + 1)(2 + 1)
= 18
264
264
132
6
Clave:
x = 795
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
750 =
C.D.(750) =
=
C.D.(pares) =
=
C.D.(impares) =
=
2 3 53
(1 + 1)(1 + 1)(3 + 1)
16
(1 + 1)(3 + 1)
8
16 8
8
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
MCM = 144
Los nmeros son 48 y 72
Clave:
Clave:
n de preguntas incorrectas: 20 x
Por dato:
5x (20 x) = 58
6x = 78
x = 13
n de preguntas incorrectas: 7
14. A = 3 9 ( 7)
A = 5
B = 125 (6) + 81
B = 38
Piden: 4A 5B = 4(5) 5(38)
= 170
19.
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
21. n = 17q + 3q
n = 20q (I)
se cumple: 3q < 17
q < 5;
qmenor = 1, qmayor = 5
16. xy + xyxy
= xy + 100xy + xy
= 102xy
Siempre ser divisible por 17
Clave:
Matemtica I
U N I D A D
Pg. 79
13. 18 = 3
5
1. N mujeres =
2. no gast:
3
15
=
7
35
3
30
=
5
50
Clave:
Clave:
3. 4 > 2 > 1
9
Clave:
4. 3 x = 18
11
x = 66
7x = 120 5x
x = 10
Son las 10:00
Clave:
15. I y II
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
n = 30
14. Transcurri : x
Falta transcurrir : 24 x
Por dato:
5
x=
(24 x)
7
16. x < 1
16
5. 4
9
6. c > b > a
7. I, II y IV
8.
4
56
=
5
70
9.
80
150
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
10. x < 1
5
x < 5
x: 1; 2; 3; 4
Piden: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
Clave:
Piden: 60 1 = 59
Clave:
5x > 48
x > 9,
169
a b
:
=
576
b a
169
a2
2 =
576
b
a
13
=
b
24
12
7
24 < 7a < 60
84
84
84
a: 4; 5; 6; 7; 8
Para que la fraccin sea irreductible, entonces a: 5; 7
Luego, hay 2 fracciones
Matemtica I
adems:
x > 3
16
5
2
18. 7 < a < 5
12. b + 2 = 1
b = 5
Piden: 2(5) = 10
x < 16
Piden: 13 + 24 = 37
1
10 800
11.
=
60
648 000
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
19. a = 7k ; b = 5k
Por dato:
2a b =
14k 5k =
k =
Piden: a + b =
=
=
45
45
5
12k
12(5)
60
a
a+6
Clave:
15
110x + 11y =
110x =
5x =
x =
Piden: (y x)2
7
< 2n + 1
11
15
105 < 22n + 11
94 < 22n
n > 4,
n=5
Piden: 2n + 1 = 2(5) + 1
= 11
Clave:
Clave:
3
10x + y
=
10y + y 11
25.
Se cumple:
2n 1
< 7
15
11
Clave:
a
<1
120
6a = a + 10
a = 2
2
Piden:
8
Clave:
Por dato:
a
= 1
a + 10
6
15
Piden: 52 + 91 = 143
26.
33y
22y
y
1; y = 5
= (5 1)2
= 16
1
1
+
= a+b
a
b
ab
Por dato:
(a + b)ab = 520
Clave:
5 8
a = 5 ; b = 8
la fraccin es 5
8
a
25 a
a+6
3
Por dato:
=
(25 a) + 9
5
Pg. 84
3
2
1. Le queda: 1 4 +
+
5a + 30 = 102 3a
a=9
Fraccin: 9
16
Piden: 16 9 = 7
12
Clave:
12
12
3
12
Clave:
Matemtica I
e
3
2. Le falta:
1
15
30
90
36
=
+
+
90
90
90
90
=
9 10 + 6
5
5
1
3
+
=
=
36
18
36
6
12
Clave:
10.
11
3
7
=
4
4
2
Clave:
11.
33 22
11 11
11
=
=
6
12
4
12
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
9.
1
1
2
+
+
6
3
5
1
9
=
10
90
Clave:
3. Queda:
1
1
+
3
4
7
= 1
12
1
12. 1 + 2 1 = 11 2 = 9 = 3
4
= 5
12
Clave:
13.
1
1
3
2 + 3
4
12
12
5
3
6
4
12
1
12
4. Deber aportar:
1 2 + 1
5
4
= 1 13
20
7
=
20
14.
Clave:
7
1
3
15 25
+
+
=
=6
4
4
4
4
4
Clave:
6. Queda: 1 1 + 4
7
5
=1
7
2
=
7
7
Clave:
12
14
14
14
Matemtica I
2
5
Clave:
Clave:
5
x = 1 x
8
4
Clave:
2da semana:
1
43+7
8
4
8. 2 3 +
=
=
=
7
3
x
8
16. Hizo:
12
Clave:
1ra semana:
5
1
1
96+2
7. 3
+
=
=
4
Clave:
5. Compr :
8
2
1
2
1
1
1
+
= 11
=
=
12
3
4
3
2
4
12 4
7
11x
= 12
12
x =
7
11
17. Queda: 8 2 1 + 1 3
2
= 8
5
7
+
2
4
= 8 17
4
15
=
4
Clave:
2x
3
x = 1500
a
Ayer
Hoy
Gasto
Hubiese
gastado
n
2
n + 10
24.
Clave:
19. 22 5 = 97
6
2
5
400 =
3x
= 21
10
x = 70
2x
3
2x 400 = 3
5
3
Se cumple:
42
Clave:
19
15
20. P =
15
28
307
P =
420
Clave:
n + n =
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
n
+ n + 10
2
n
= 10
2
n = 20
25. Varones: 44
21. Recorrido total = 10 + 8 3 + 6 1 + 5 1
Mujeres: 39
35 19 11
= 10 +
+
+
4
2
3
367
=
= 30 7
12
12
Piden:
Clave:
13
3
17
26. A = 21
+
20
8
71 23
=
+
8
40
93
=
20
2
(39) = 26
3
Pg. 89
1.
x = 640
Clave:
1
2
1
x = 50
3
x = 300
Clave:
Matemtica I
e
5
8
4
5
:
3
3
4
9
1
1
5
=
=
2
12
12
9. 3
5
4
Tengo:
(180) = 80
9
Me falta: 120 80 = 40
Clave:
Maana: 1
2
3.
Tarde: 2
1
4
2
3
(30) = 10
3
2
(20) = 15
Clave:
1
5
Mujeres solteras:
4
5
=
Clave:
+2
x
8
105
=
3
= 35
7
3
+7
Matemtica I
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
6
5
5
+ 5
13
6
3
5
5
=
+
3
6
15
5
=
=
6
2
1
= 2
2
14. 3
10
3
16
3
8
1
+
4
9
2
1
3
+
6
8
13
=
24
=
Clave:
6
= 20
Clave:
9
19
=1
10
10
13. 13
Clave:
x
x
+
= 20
4
4
8. Costo = 5
1
27
4
3
19
6
=
12
5
x = 40
Clave:
12. 3 + 5 5
Clave:
x
2
= 30
7. 1
Clave:
7
2
4
4
1
3
9
4
6
10
1
=
27
3
15 1
5. 7 1 : 1 =
:
2
4
4
2
15
=
4
2
3
6. 4
+6 1 =3+3=6
4
2
5
+1
2
11. 5
8
5
8
5
1
=
8
2
15
5
=2 1
2
2
4. Varones: 3 ; mujeres: 5
Mujeres casadas:
= 6
10. 2
Clave:
4
+1
25
= 100
= 17
Clave:
4
7
x = 63
Clave:
17. Palomas: 4 x
5
5 1 x
Pavos:
6 5
Patos:
1
6
Clave:
Clave:
h2 = 72
h1 = 96
3
H
4
96 =
H = 128
Clave:
Vaca
1
V
1 hora
+
2
2
1
10
=
3 = 10
3
3
19
30
7
30
3
Por dato:
5
2da hora 1
2
3ra hora
19
=
7
Clave:
x
+ 16 =
3
2
16 =
5
x
3
x = 120
Clave:
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
V
1
+
2
2
2
1
V
1
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
V
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
vaca
1
2
1
2
V
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
queda
Se cumple:
1 1 V 1 1
2 2 2
2
2
x
3
queda
1
V
2
2
ra
Clave:
2
21. Mujeres: x
3
Varones : x
3
Por dato:
3
54 =
h
4 2
3
72 =
h
4 1
24.
2
1
+
15 2
20.
=
7
30
h2
54
x = 240
23.
h1
1
5
4
3
2
18.
x
=
3
6
5
4
3
5
19. 6
1
4
Clave:
1
x = 8
5
+6= x
3
x = 45
2 x
= 24
3
x
3
x
3
2
5
6 =
16. Desaprueban:
22. Mujeres : 2 x
3
Varones : x
3
3
Se cumple :
5
1
=0
2
V
1
1
=1
2
2
2
V
1
3
=
2
2
2
V
7
=
2
2
V = 7
Clave:
Matemtica I
e
7
25. A = 3 +
B = 3 +
22
=3+ 1 =
7
7
1
1
1
6
1+
1
1
125
2
+
2
81
27
5
50
1
1
+
+
27
2
81
383
=
= 2 59
162
162
=
=3+
1
7
6
8.
1
2
6
7
=3+
7
31
=
8
8
Se cumple: A < B
2
3
1
5
1
+
:
3
4
2
2
4
9.
Clave:
Pg. 94
3
1
5
+
4
2
8
1. rea = 15 = 225
8
2. rea = 7
64
49
4
3. A = 9 + 1 1 = 3
4
4
3
2
4.
5.
1
9
4
4
7
4
4
3
=
=
3
9
21
7
2
Clave:
Clave:
11.
Clave:
3 + 2
3
9
27
8
3
3
=
=1 1
2
2
2
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
12. 5
6
Clave:
Clave:
= 200
1
5
3 27 21
+
:
+
6
6
8
8
4
5
3 15
1
:
6
8 8
5
1
1
6
5
2
4
=
=
3
6
b
= 3
Clave:
1
1
:
4
64
2
1
=
24
2
7.
1
2
1
9
100
6.
17
2
2=8
1 + 23
1
16
2
1
=
+8
2
94
Clave:
Clave:
3
2
2
3
10. 5 1
=
Clave:
16
81
3
8
Clave:
25 + 1 24
9
8
27
13. M =
5
1
+
8
6
145
145
72
=
= 57
19
24
Taller de prctica
Pg. 98
6. Falta:
1. A =
2
1
=
12
6
B =
1
5
=
5
25
Piden: B A =
1
1
6
5
Clave:
7
1
4
1
=
=
12
4
12
3
Clave:
1
3. A + B = 30 7 + 5 +
4. 2 1
2
x = 125
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
x = 240
Piden: 2 + 4 + 0 = 6
106
=
147
Clave:
19
1
Piden: A + B =
+
49
3
1
12
8. 3 x = 180
19
2
3
B =
=
49 49
7
24
1
= 35
4
3
= 34
4
7. 2 x = 50
1
=
30
2. A =
7
3
5
24
8
9
5
7
=
24 24
9. x:
1
= 36
x
x2 = 36
x = 6
24
1
1
5
2=
2=1
5
5
2
2
(100) = 40
5
11. 3 x = 60
Clave:
2
10 21
3
5
14
5
5. E =
+
25
5
12
6
3
5
E =
+
25
5
12
3
E = 72 +
25
25
4 x = 80
80
Piden : 2(80)
= 120
2
12. 2
2
1
9
=
9
4
4
1
=
2
9
13. 15
E = 3
Clave:
2
(15) = 13
15
Matemtica I
14. 13 5
4
2
4
13
= 3 :
5
4 15
9
=
13
21
10 4
5
3
5
19. Recibe:
2
3
600 000
3
4
Clave:
= 300000
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
a
83
20. a + b =
5
15. 6
1
4
16.
120
30 24
4a + 5b = 83
: 1
3
7
11
Piden: a + b = 7 + 11
= 18
20 3 = 10
6
Clave:
2
1
3
1
+3
(x) =
3
9
5
3
2
1
10x
+
=
5
9
3
10x 13
=
45
3
x =
da
2 parada : 5
Le queda al final : x
4
Se cumple:
13
150
Clave:
17. 4 3 a = 6
5
8
25
4
a =
5
Clave:
er
1 juego:
2do juego:
1
4
x
2
3er juego:
1
7
3x
8
x
8
3
4
x
2
6
7
9x
3x
=
28
8
3x
8
9
28
Clave:
10
Pierde
Queda
x
x
2
2
Le queda al final :
Matemtica I
2x + 5
= x
3
4
3x 2x
= 5
3
4
x
=5
12
x = 60
Piden: 4 + 5 = 9
18.
U N I D A D
Pg. 111
10. 0,5 = a
1.
3
1
=
= 0,5
6
2
2. El mayor es 1,230
Clave:
Clave:
Piden: a + b = 5 + 9
= 14
11.
3. 0,127
Clave:
1,31 =
131 13
90
15 < 3x < 40
30 30 30
12.
x: 7; 9; 11; 13
6. 0,2
7. 0,6
Clave:
Clave:
3
= 0,ab
25
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
N
D
164
= 6,56
25
hay 4 fracciones
Clave:
N
D
Piden: N D = 59 45
= 14
x
4
1
5.
<
<
10
3
2
8.
Clave:
118
N
=
90
D
59 = N
D
45
Piden: 2 + 4 = 6
5
a
=
9
b
13. 0,ab =
23
= 0,76
20
Piden: a b = 7 6
= 42
0,12 = 0,ab
15.
Piden: a + b = 1 + 2
=3
Clave:
49
245
9. 2,72 = 272 27 =
=
90
90
18
119
1,32 = 132 13 =
90
90
Clave:
Matemtica I
Piden: 6 + 9 + 4 + 1 + 9 + 7 = 36
16. 0,90 =
51422
= 0,694197
74074
x
y
90
= x
99
y
10
x
=
11
y
x = 10; y = 11
17. p =
mn
999
De (I) y (II): x = 1; y = 6
37
27p = mn
Piden:
1
11
+
6
18
14
7
=
=
= 0,777
18
9
1
2
3
Clave:
y = 3330
19. 0,227 =
227 2
990
5
22
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
27.
Clave:
22. m, n
23. 2b
Clave:
y5
24. xy x =
10x + y x = 15y 75
14y 9x = 75 (I)
5x + 6
yx y
=
18
90
10y + x y = 25x + 30
9y 24x = 30
3y 8x = 10 (II)
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
1
7
32
=
= 2,13
5
3
15
a = 2; b = 1
0,63 = mn
30
63 6
= mn
90
30
mn = 19
m = 1; n = 9
Piden: M = 12 3(9)
= 26
Clave:
Piden: P = 22 + 12 (2)(1)
= 3
21. 16
72
55
m = 2; n = 7
Piden: m3 n = 23 7
= 1
0,xy = 0,63
90
11
26. a,b3 =
2x + 3 2(6) + 3
Piden:
=
=5
3
y
Clave:
73
8
25. 3 +
=
= 1,327
19
20. 0,xy =
30
y5
5x + 6
+
6
18
28.
9
= a,abc
8
1,125 = a,abc
a = 1, b = 2; c = 5
Piden:
A= 2+51
1+1
=3
Matemtica I
6. Permetro = 4(1,267)
a = 1; m = 2; n = 4; p = 8
Piden:
2+48
R =
1+1
= 1
8. P =
22
8
1
+
9
9
2
P =
17
= 2,83
6
30.
Clave:
x + 0,87 = 1,21
121 1
x + 87 =
99
99
1
33
x =
=
3
99
Piden: 1 + 3 = 4
Clave:
A = 9,12333
Clave:
2. N = 3,777 2,6
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
3
4
4
21 29
83
x=
+
4
3
4
5
35
x =
=5
6
6
N = 1,177
Clave:
= 69,86
M = 2,222 + 3,92
M = 6,142222
Clave:
15
43
1
=
= 7,16
2
6
3
9
3
4
5
5. 2 +
+
+
+
9
9
9
9
9
= 58,8
23
=
= 2,5
9
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
10. 20 3 x = 5 1 + 9 2
4.
= 80,963
Clave:
Pg. 117
= 5,068
= 1,94
Clave:
Clave:
= 3(0,25) + 0,03
= 0,78
138
=
= 1,39
99
19. a,a6 =
2
8
5
3
a,a6 =
34
= 2,26
15
B = 2,386
C = 1,597
Piden:
A + B C = 2,291 + 2,386 1,597
= 3,08
Clave:
25. A =
72
1
1
+
+
99
3
3
24. A = 2,291
15 54 12
+
90 10
9
96
90
42
13
13
B =
+
90
9
10
A =
Clave:
B =
29
90
29
96
+
90
90
125
25
=
=
90
18
Piden: A + B =
a = 2
Clave:
21. N =
1
15
+
12
9
3
1
8
12
Clave:
Clave:
y
x
+
= 0,781
11
5
774
11x + 5y
=
990
55
11x + 5y = 43
3
2
Piden: x + y = 3 + 2
= 5
Clave:
24
a = 5; b = 4; c = 1; d = 6
Clave:
Clave:
13
1
26. 3 +
=
= 0,5416 = 0,abcd
21
12
=
7
24
N = 6
23.
7,017
7,92 7,5 0,029
0,391
6,626
21 31 41 51
+
+
+
90 90 90 90
28. E =
19 29 39 49
+
+
+
90 90 90 90
144
144
90
E =
=
36
136
90
18
E =
17
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
3. Permetro = 4(30,2)
40
ab a ba b
=
90
90
90
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
280
= 3,1
90
b
n5
mn m
=
6
90
= 19,32
9.
10.
De (I) y (II): m = 1; n = 6
Clave:
Pg. 123
1. A = 0,0003 0,2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
125
= 10 000
0,0125
12. x =
38,5
4
x = 9,625
Clave:
2.
B = 5,32 10000
= 53200
13. Precio =
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
15
= 120
0,125
6
0,6
= 9 = 0,8
0,83
75
90
10n + m n = 25m + 30
9n 24m = 30
3n 8m = 10 (II)
8. N envases =
nm n
5m + 6
=
90
18
= 0,00006
Clave:
15 + 0,2n = 25
n = 50
10m + n m = 15n 75
14n 9m = 75 (I)
1
m
Piden:
=
6
n
= 20,584
Clave:
Clave:
= 10,75
6. D = 25,73 0,8
55 65 75 85
=
+
+
+
90 90 90 90
30.
5. 30 0,5 + 0,2n = 25
Clave:
10a + b a 10b a + b = 40
8a 8b = 40
a b = 5
= 120,8
79,5
= 10,6
7,5
15.
M =
M =
N=
N =
Piden:
M + N =
=
21. a + b =
Clave:
1
2
3
8
+
+
++
9
9
9
9
22
72
12
+
++
90
90
90
16. P =
36
9
P =
294
90
a + b = 15 ( a < b)
Clave:
Clave:
22. N metros =
180
=
147
Clave:
18. (0,215)(2,3)
21
9
51
9
19. Precio =
20. rea =
9,3
5x + 16
2
9
9
=
3
84
9
2
5x + 16
= 3
84
x=8
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
= 0,0885918
43,05
= 12,3
3,5
Clave:
Clave:
(1,9)(1,4)
2
= 1,33
5,6
372,5
= 0,3725
1000
213
990
11
a
=
= 2,75
4
b
Clave:
3
15 + 7
+
2
9
90
= 672 + 811,75
= 1483,75
Venta : 2500
ganancia = 2500 1483,75
= 1016,25
Clave:
= 7,77
Matemtica I
3. A = 6 0,8
A = 78,7101
B = 41,85 : 0,5
B = 83,7
Piden :
3(78,7101) 2(83,7)
3A 2B
=
5
5
A =
N = 5,5
Clave:
0,4x + 1,3
(2,5) = 2
4,8
4271 427 =
900
62
=
= 2,06
30
4x 12
+
9
9
3 4
6. P = (2 102)2
x = 5,8
Clave:
171 12
5
8
3
:
+
99 11
2
9
4
30. M =
1
1
+
6
3
60
M =
= 6,1
9
7. M =
2
5
M =
Clave:
Pg. 128
5
15
=
4
12
y =
5
3
x
Clave:
Clave:
M =
5
8
1
8
4
5
1
5
Clave:
Clave:
53
82 52
23
52 42
82 53
8. M = 2 +
1
2,5
24
12
=
10
5
1
N = 3
1
3
3
21
N =
8
M =
Piden: 16 y = 16 4
=8
Clave:
2. E = 0,64
Clave:
8
Clave:
M = 27
1. x =
3844
900
5.
(5 10 )
16 1012
P =
= 64 1010
4
25 10
4
5
44
9
x + 3 = 4
5
11
Clave:
6
1
0,8
5
8
A = 1,3
= 13,74606
29.
3
2 3
8
3
4
Matemtica I
12
5
32
M
Piden:
=
=
35
21
N
8
3 2
3 5
9. R = (6 10 ) (2 2 10 )
(4 10-6)
4 107
R = 7,2 108
Clave:
Clave:
11. II y IV
12. T = 104 1
Clave:
A =
1
5
+
6
6
5
2
8
5
A =
1
= 0,25
4
3
: [(-1,5)2 1,25]}
5
A = 1,49
23. P =
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
a = 8
75
90
1
5
3
+
:
6
6
8
27 21
8
4
3
5
15
1
:
8
6
8
5
1
=
1+
6
5
=
Clave:
Clave:
Piden: 3 a + 8
= 3(8) + 8
= 16
5
3
:1
1
8
5
A =
s
15
t=
= 5 105
3 105
T = 4 10
20. V = 3 105 km
(106)
13. A =
Clave:
= 1
= 2,4 10 5 10
= 12
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
16. M + N = 451,8
Matemtica I
Taller de prctica
Pg. 132
3 (4)
1. P =
= 1,4
3 (2)
Clave:
Clave:
2. 1,35431 = 135296
99900
4
2
3
2
9
8
=
3
1
1
100 1000
9
1000
Clave:
8.
9.
P =
10. M = 3
M =
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
13.
60 1024
=4
15 1024
Clave:
14. 2
1010 25 1085
28 1056 1014
= 128 105
= 43 = 64
Clave:
16 256
:
90 90
1
= 0,25
4
Matemtica I
m = 6
3
1 8
5 1
+
4
4 3
2
3
1
1
=
8
2
10
16
1000
4
1000
Clave:
= 81 106
5. 6 12 0,25 = 18
90
= 197
140
Clave:
3
1
6
100
1
2
17. P =
= (25)
1
2
19.
25
aa6 a
aa5
=
99
99
1
2
Clave:
Clave:
= 5
Clave:
18. R =
1
2
16
64
1
1
2
4,5
=1
2,5 + 2
3,5
B =
= 1,4
1,25 + 1,25
20. A =
Piden :
1
A B
= 1 1,4 0,5
2
= 0,9
1
R =
22
4
3
R =
2
Clave:
Matemtica I
11
U N I D A D
Pg. 141
1. F F V
2.
Clave:
Clave:
= 22
f(2) = 2(2) + 5
= 1
Piden: 22 1 = 21
Clave:
A = 1 + 3 2
= 4
Pg. 145
1. Pablo : 5 aos
3. Dom(f ) = {1; 3; 5; 7}
Piden: 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16
Clave:
Jos : 20 aos
r = 20 5
= 15
4. 3a 12 = 0
a = 4
Clave:
5. Se cumple:
b 5 = 9
Clave:
Clave:
x = 42
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
8.
Clave:
Clave:
x =4
5.
10 3x + 7 31
Ran(f ) = [10; 31]
32
8
=
8
x
x = 2
6.
Matemtica I
Clave:
7. 1 x 8
4. 25 17 = 12 x
Piden: a + b = 11 + 14
= 5
f(3) = 3a + b = 18
f(2) = 2a + b = 7
Sumamos (I) y (II)
5a = 25
a = 5; b = 3
f(x) = 5x + 3
Clave:
3. x = 56 + 28
a = 11
b = 14
9. f(x) = ax + b
= 10
15
3
Ganados
=
=
10
2
perdidos
Piden:
2n + 3 = 3
n=0
3m 1 = 8
m=3
Luego:
Dom(f ) = {5; 6}
Ran(f ) = {3; 8}
Clave:
2. Partidos perdidos = 30 ( 15 + 5)
6. a + 1 = 12
(I)
(II)
p
2 q
1
=
;
=
q
3
r
2
p q = 2 1
2
3
q
r
1
=
3
Clave:
7. x = 28 + 12 = 20
3
12. a =
18 12 =
y =
Piden: x + y =
=
Por dato:
(a + b) (b a) = 36
a = 18 = 3k
k = 6
Piden:
b = 8k
= 8(6)
= 48
8.
10 y
4
20 + 4
24
Clave:
4
; A + B = 14
3
A = 8
B = 6
Clave:
M
3
=
V
2
Por dato:
2k + 20 =
k =
n personas =
=
M = 3k; V = 2k
3k
20
5k = 5(20)
100
d
6
10. Televisor =
5
televisor = 6k , play = 5k
Por dato:
6k + 5k = 3300
k = 300
Piden:
Televisor = 6(300) = 1800
11.
5
Luis
=
3
Julio
Clave:
Clave:
A
15 B
12
=
;
=
B
12 C
28
C
A
B
=
=
=k
15 12 28
Piden :
C B =
=
=
=
14.
Clave:
Luis = 5k ; Julio = 3k
28k 12k
16k
16(3)
48
32 b c
= k3
bc4
8 = k3
k=2
Luego:
Por dato:
3k + 720 = 5k
k = 360
Piden:
Luis = 5(360)
= 1800
Clave:
Por dato:
A + B + C = 165
15k + 12k + 28k = 165
k = 3
Clave:
play
a = 3k; b = 8k
5 B
3
;
=
4 C
7
13. A =
A = 64
B = 36
Piden: A B = 28
9.
32
b
c
4
=
=
=
=2
b
c
4
e
b = 16; c = 8; e = 2
Piden:
b + c + e = 16 + 8 + 2
= 26
Clave:
Matemtica I
15.
d
c
a
b
=
=
=
=k
343
49
1
7
5.
a+b+c+d
=k
1 + 7 + 49 + 343
1200
=k
400
b
a8
16
8
a = 12 ; b = 8
Por propiedad:
a
=
6
Piden: a b = 12 8
=4
k=3
Piden: a = k
= 3
b
Pg. 149
8 6 = A 4
A = 12
e
2. A = cte
B
20 = 12
A
5
a = 12 = 1
3
b
150
Clave:
30 72 = 40(x)
x = 54
Piden: a + b = 50 + 36
= 86
(obra)(dificultad)
(40)(50)(8)(1)
(50)(x)(10)(2)
=
(600)(1)
(800)(3)
Clave:
x = 64
Piden:
m + n + a = 18 + 6 + 180
= 204
n = 6 ; m = 18 ; a = 180
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
16(x 2) = 12x
4x = 32
x = 8
a = 50 ; b = 36
A = 3
Clave:
Piden: x y = (12)(36)
= 432
3.
Clave:
x = 12 ; y = 36
1. A B = cte
6. 6x = 2y = 18(4)
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
peso
1280
x
=
4
3840
x = 12
6. 10% x = 23
(80)(30) = (20)(x)
x = 120
Clave:
1h
1h
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
A = 2B
Por dato: A + B = 60
2B + B = 60
B = 20
Clave:
7. 10%A = 20%B
1
225k = 5k
45
1
225k = 3k
75
x = 230
8. 0,2% x = 0,1
135k
n horas =
= 45h
3k
Clave:
Pg. 153
x = 50
9. 8
25
100% = 32%
= 540
1. A = (20 + 35 40)%N
= 15% N
2. 20
100
Clave:
10
5000 = 100
100
Clave:
11. N varones = 87
58% (x) = 87
x = 150
8
3.
100% = 20%
40
Clave:
100 = 15
100
B = 20 300 = 60
100
Piden: A + 2B = 15 + 2 (60)
= 135
5.
80
60
100
100
Clave:
14. x + 20%x = 48
120% x = 48
x = 40
dentro de 5 aos tendr 45 aos
50 25 = 6
100
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
Pg. 156
1. PV = Pc + G
8. Du = 28 + 75
28 75
100
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
= 82%
240 = Pc + 20% Pc
240 = 120% Pc
Pc = 200
Clave:
2. PV = Pc + 30% Pc
9. Au = 40 + 10 + 40 10 %
100
= 54%
PV = 130% (150)
PV = 195
Clave:
3. Pv = 130% (240)
Pv = 312
Clave:
4. Pv = Pc + 15%Pv
10. PV = PC + G
80%PF = PC + 60%PC
80%PF = 160%(75)
PF = 150
11. Du = 20 + 20
85%Pv = Pc
85%Pv = 255
Pv = 300
20 20
%
100
= 36%
Clave:
5. Precio inicial: x
Rebaja: 20%x
Nuevo precio: 80%x
Pventa: 120%x
Clave:
90%PV = PC
90%PV = 270
PV = 300
Clave:
7. PV = PC + 10%PV
Clave:
100 + x
100
=
100
64
x = 56,25
Clave:
Pg. 159
2. 2b3 + 5 = 59
se gana en total S/. 15
Pero, por dato:
3. 5a = 5
b = 3
3b = 12
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Piden: a + b = 1 + 4
= 5
Clave:
7200 = Pc 25% Pc
7200 = 75%Pc
Pc1 = 9600
a=1
b=4
Clave:
2do auto
7200 = Pc + 25% Pc
7200 = 125%Pc
Pc2 = 5760
4. a. 4x2y
b. x
c. 15m
d. 2n2y
e. 28x
f. 79a
g. 17ab2
h. 5m5 + 4m4
i. 2xm
j. 30x2
k. x2y + 3x3y4
l. 3m6 + 4m5
5. 3a + 5 + 2a + 8 = 28
a=3
14. Pv = Pc + 10%Pv
90%Pv = Pc
90
Pv = 360
100
Pv = 400
6. 6 + 5a + 10 + 8 2a = 39
Clave:
3a = 15
a = 5
15. Ganancia: x
7. a + 5 = 12
a=7
3b = 18
b=6
Piden:
a + b = 7 + 6
= 13
Clave:
16. Du = 10 + 20 10 20
100
8. 4a 1 = 35
= 28%
Pagar: 72% (250) = 180
Clave:
a=9
c
Matemtica I
9. 2m + 1 = 15
4. 3 + a 1 + 2 = 8
m=7
Clave:
10. 3n = 12
5. b 3 = 2
n=4
m=3
3m = 9
Clave:
= 20
Clave:
Piden: b a = 4 (3)
=7
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
3 + n = 2
n = 1
Piden: 1 n = 1 (1)
= 2
8. Se cumple:
Clave:
Pg. 162
a3=0
1 b = 0
c + 2 = 0
a=3
b=1
c=2
Piden: a + b + c = 3 + 1 + 2
=6
1. V F V F
Clave:
2. P(2) = 3(2) + 7
= 13
Clave:
3. P(1) = 3(1) 1
9. P(x) = 2x + 1
P(Q(x)) =
4x + 7 =
Q(x) =
Q(2) =
2Q(x) + 1
2Q(x) + 1
2x + 3
2(2) + 3 = 1
10. P(x + 2) = 5x 10
2
3(5) 1
14
3(3) 1
8
x+2
a+4
x
a+2
Luego:
P(a + 4) = 5(a + 2) 10
= 5a
P(a + 4) 5a
Piden:
=
=5
a
a
Piden: 2 + 14 = 2
8
Clave:
Matemtica I
3 + b + 1 = 2
b = 4
Clave:
6. G.A. = 4 + 7 + 9
b = 5
12. a = 3; a + b + 1 = 2
=
P(5) =
=
P(3) =
=
b=5
11. 2a + 3b = 21; b 3 = 2
Clave:
a + b 5 = 5
a + 5 5 = 5
a = 5
Piden: m + n = 4 + 3 = 7
2a + 3(5) = 21
a = 3
a = 4
11. a + 2 = 16
a = 14
40 + 60
2
2. x =
3a + b = 50
3(14) + b = 50
b = 8
= 50
Piden: a b = 14 8
= 6
Clave:
3 + 2 + n = n + m 1
m=6
3 + 2 + n = 1 + m + 3
5 + n = 4 + 6
n = 5
Piden: m + n = 6 + 5
= 11
4.
Clave:
= 30
V
5
=
M
7
3
Piden: m =
=1
3
n
14. G.R.(x) = 12
Clave:
Clave:
15. Se cumple:
Clave:
Clave:
6.
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
10
80
=
4
B
B = 32
12
x
y
=
=
3
1
2
x = 4; y = 8
Piden: x + y = 4 + 8
= 12
m + n 1 = 3
m+n=4
n+p2=4
n+p=6
p = 2; n = 4; m = 0
7.
Piden: m + n + p = 0 + 4 + 2 = 6
Clave:
Taller de prctica
Por dato:
5k + 7k = 36
k = 3
Piden: V = 5(3)
= 15
5.
()
Clave:
V = 5k ; M = 7k
3. N menor = 5 6
12. Se cumple:
Clave:
4
= 18
12
x
x = 54
Pg. 166
8. 25%(50%)(30%)(3000) = 112,5
f(2) = 22 1
=3
g(1) = 2(1) 1
= 3
1.
9. 2a
10a
Piden: 3 + (3) = 0
Clave:
100% = 20%
Matemtica I
N = 288
Clave:
Mujeres = 60
11. Pv = Pc + 30%Pc
Clave:
1300 = 130%Pc
Pc = 1000
Clave:
12. Au = 20 + 40 + 20 40 %
Au = 68%
Clave:
13. n = 5 ; 2m = 10
m=5
Piden: m + n = 5 + 5
= 10
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
16. Se cumple:
m + 3 = 1
m = 2
17.
10
M2 3 P
= cte
N
32 3 27
M2 3 64
=
81
36
M2 4
3 =
6
M =
3 2
2
Matemtica I
n = 45
Clave:
Clave:
Q(x) = (a + b)x2 (a + 4b c)
Hay 2 trminos
a=6
(dificultad)(volumen)
12 48 15 9
18 56 n 12
=
41
14 2
15. a + 2 = 8
100
Por dato:
P(x) = Q(x)
a + b = 6 ()
a + 4b c = 8
c 3b = 2
U N I D A D
Pg. 176
5x2 = axb
a = 5; b = 2
a+b=7
5(3x + 2) + 3(5x + 3 ) 19
x
15x + 10 + 15x + 9 19
=
x
9.
E =
= 30
Clave:
10.
10a + 30b
= 10
a + 3b
1
2
1 14
x
5
3
5
Clave:
0 4
0 1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1 0 1
0 5
Clave:
Clave:
0 2
1 0
0
3
0
0
3
8
0 8
0
0 8 0 6
x6 + x4 3x2 8
13.
Clave:
4
12. 1 1 0 0
Clave:
= (4x + 6x + 6)(2x2 + 5)
= 8x4 + 20x2 + 12x3 + 30x + 12x2 + 30
= 8x4 + 12x3 + 32x2 + 30x + 30
x14
a + b + c = 16
2
3
Clave:
2
2
11. (4x + 11x + 6 + 4x + x + 6) (2x2 + 5)
Clave:
3.
b c
9x y = ax y
a = 9; b = 2; c = 5
Clave:
(x + 3)
(x + 2)
7. 3x + 6x + 2 (3x + 6x 10)
(2x + 1)
= 12
Clave:
(x 1)
(x + 3)
8. 42x5 = axb
a = 42; b = 5
a b = 37
Clave:
Matemtica I
(x 1)
= 4x + 10
Clave:
Pg. 179
1. 2x 15 = 25 3x
5x = 40
x = 8
Clave:
x = 24
7x + 16 = 5x
x = 8
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
9. 22 3x + 2x 1 = 5x + 6 2x + 7x 7
x
x
2.
+
= 20
3
2
5x
= 20
6
8. 14x 7x + 14 + 2 = 5x
21 x = 10x 1
x = 2
10. 6 + 3x 4 = 2x 3 4x + 3 x + x
Piden: 24 + 6 = 30
Clave:
2 + 3x = 2x
x = 0,4
11. xa + 5 = bx 6; a b
3. 4x 5 = 2x + 7
6x = 12
x = 2
Clave:
4. 4(2y 3) = y + 2
12. 4x 20 = 3x 5
8y 12 = y + 2
7y = 14
y = 2
Clave:
3x 3 4x + 1 + 6 = 2
x = 6
x=6
Clave:
x 2 x + 3 x 1 = 2 x
3x 3 = 2 x
x = 1,25
Pierden
y ganan
Clave:
Quedan
15x
15x
1
1
(15x) +
(15x)
3
5
10x
18x
Por dato:
10x = 18x 320
x = 40
Piden: 10x = 400
7. 1 x + 3x 2 + x 1 = x + 3
2x + 32 = 4x 48
x = 40
3x = 120
6. x {2 + [x (3x 1)]} = 2 x
x = 15
2x = 30
xa bx = 11
x(a b) = 11
11
x =
ab
2x = 5
x = 2,5
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
c
3
15.
Tipo de
moneda
De S/. 2
De S/. 5
N de
monedas
45 x
Deuda
6.
x + 6y = 27 (+)
14x 6y = 18
15x
= 45
x = 3
y = 4
Piden: x + y = 7
2x + 5(45 x) = 210
x=5
Clave:
Pg. 182
1. L + G = 14
2L + 2G = 28
2L + 4G = 40
Restamos (II) y (I)
2G = 12
G = 6
2.
4.
Clave:
x + y =
x y =
2x =
x =
12
2
14
7
()
2x y = 1
()
2x + 4y = 16
5y = 15
y = 3
x=2
x2 = 4
12x 20y =
29y =
y =
x =
Piden:
Clave:
Matemtica I
Clave:
4
5
5x + 2 = 4y
5x = 4y 2 (I)
4y 2 = 2y + 4
y = 3
x = 2
9.
a
20
58
2
5
2
y
=
5
x
4
5
2
5
5x 4 = 2y
5x = 2y + 4 (II)
x = 2
3
y
5. 12x + 9y = 78
2
5
x+
Piden:
Clave:
Clave:
5x 10 y = 10
13x = 78
x = 6
y = 2
Piden:
x y = 4
8.
Clave:
7. 8x 10 y = 68 (+)
J + P = 30 (I)
J = P + 6 (II)
3.
(I)
(II)
Clave:
1
2y
1
x 1 =
y
Clave:
Clave:
x + 1 =
()
1
1
y
2y
2 =
2 =
y= 1
4
x = 3
1
2y
4
6
= 1
y
x
10.
()
15
23
6
+
=
y
4
x
19
19
=
y
4
2
11. z =
y=4
Clave:
E =
y
x
x2
y2
x4 + y4
+
=
y2
x2
x2 y2
124 + 32 15 + 124 32 15
16
E = 62
z = 2k; y = 3k
Luego :
x
E =
y
(8 + 2 15) (8 2 15)
4
4
248
= 62
4
Clave:
Por dato:
2k 4
2
=
3k + 4
5
10k 20 =
k =
Piden: y =
=
Pg. 185
1.
6k + 8
7
3(7)
21
3x 7 < 23
x < 10
x Z , xmx = 9
Clave:
2
a+1
=
3
b+1
3a + 3 = 2b + 2
2b 3a = 1 (I)
a1
1
=
b1
2
2a 2 = b 1
2a b = 1
3.
(II)
De (I) y (II):
a=3;b=5
Piden: a + b = 8
Clave:
4.
13. x =
5+ 3
2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
V = E + 2 (II)
Clave:
2. V + E < 50 (I)
x = 8 + 2 15
4
x + 3 <
2x >
x >
xmn =
3x 5
8
4
5
5x 4 2x + 8
x 4
xmn = 4
124 + 32 15
x4 =
16
y = 5 3
2
y4 = 124 32 15
16
5. x 3 < 8x
y2 =
8 2 15
4
7x > 3
3
x >
7
x > 0,42
xmn = 0
Matemtica I
6. 10x 15 > 7x 3
3x > 12
x > 4
xmn = 5
Clave:
7. x x < 6 5
3
2
x
<1
6
x<6
xmx = 5
Clave:
8. x2 + x 2 + 26 < x2 + 3x 4
9. 2x 17 < 35 ;
2x < 52
x < 26
x = 25
3x
21
2
2 + 5x > 18
4
1+
x + 24 < 3x 4
x > 14
x 14; +
Clave:
x 13,
x > 12,8
x = 13
x
+ 3 > 15
2
x > 24
Clave:
Pg. 190
Clave:
1
1. 7,5 dm 10 m = 0,75 m
1dm
10. F = M + 100
F + M > 1000
Falta 0,25 m
(I)
(II)
2.
Clave:
3 18x
33 12x
>
4
12
Matemtica I
= 240 t
b
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
4. 12 km 1000 m = 12000 m
Clave:
1km
= 1500 km
103m
1 km
12.
Clave:
1Mm
Clave:
1
100 cm
(20 m)
= 400 cm
5
1m
6
3. 1,5Mm 10 m
4 < 4x < 20
1 < x < 5
x = {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}
Piden: 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
Clave:
1t
1kg
1000
kg
1000 g
1
6. 2000 dg 10 g = 200 g
1dg
200 g 80 g = 120 g
Clave:
7. 46 dag a kg
46 dag
1kg
10 g
= 0,46 kg
1 dg
103dg
a
9. 1,4 hg a dg
760 kg
= 190 kg
4
102g
1dg
= 1400 dg
1hg
101g
Clave:
100 cm
= 456 cm
1m
15. 1ra:
2da:
3ra:
Piden: 4 + 30 + 20 + 5 + 8 = 67m
Piden :
456 + 151 + 415 = 1022 cm
1. 1
24h
60 min
= 720 min
1h
2. 43 200 s
1 um
= 24 um
106m
Clave:
3. 45 min
4. 5475 das 1 ao
365 das
= 3 lustros
M = 1,42982 kg
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
60s = 2700 s
1 min
1 dg
1 cg
Clave:
1h
= 12h
3600 s
1
2
12. M = 142 dag 10 g + 952 cg 10 g + 3 dg 10 g
1 dag
Clave:
Pg. 193
Clave:
1mm
0,004 km = 4m 0,2hm = 20 m
3dam = 30m
0,5 dam = 5m 8 m
1 km
2
102m
0,0151 hm
10 m = 151 cm
1 hm
1m
0,415 dam 10 m 100 cm = 415 cm
1m
1 dam
Clave:
1kg
10g
= 20 kg
1000g
1dag
800kg 2 20 kg = 760 kg
3
11. 60 0,0004 mm 10 m
Clave:
Clave:
1t
9
1Mg
8. 0,5Gg 10 g
= 500 Mg
1Gg
106g
1kg
+ 340 10g 1kg
1000g
1000g
Piden:
S/. 8
17,4kg
= S/. 139,2
1kg
Clave:
1,4 hg
= 6kg + 80 102g
1 lustro
5 aos
Matemtica I
5. 162000 s
14. 60 vueltas
1h = 45h
3600 s
60 s
Clave:
= 80 640 min
Clave:
6. 8 semanas
Clave:
1 semana
1 da
1h
7 das
24 h
60 min
Clave:
= 20 semanas
Clave:
8. 35 das 24h
1da
60 min
= 50 400 min
1h
Clave:
10. 907200 s
Clave:
17. P =
P =
123660 s 98320 s
= 1267
20 s
Clave:
2 min
1.
400 m2
= 10 m
40 m
10m
1 km
60 min
km
= 79,2
1000 m
1h
h
60 min
5h
4500 km
= 3000 min
1h
450 km
Clave:
1 ao
3. 3248 cm2
d
Matemtica I
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
10 000
Clave:
1 dm
= 100 dm
101 m
2. 250 m 120 m = 3 ha
En 1,5h recorrer:
1,5h 79,2 km = 118,8 km
h
12.
Pg. 198
= 1 semanas
11. 2640 m
1 semana
1h
1 das
7 das
3600 s
24h
Clave:
1 h 1 da 1 ao
24h
365 das
3600 s
1 ao
1 lustro = 20 lustros
9. 1200 meses
12 meses
5 aos
Clave:
4. 4,50 dam2
(1 m)2
= 0,3248 m2
(100 cm)2
(10 m)2
(1dm)2
5. 50 cm3
3
(1 m)3 (1 dm) = 0,05 dm3
(101m)3
(100 cm)3
Clave:
(101m)2
= 0,89 m2
1 dm2
Clave:
2
0,11 m2 (100 cm)
= 1100 cm2
1 m2
Clave:
Clave:
(1 m)
(100 cm)3
7. V = (12 cm)3
V = 0,001728 m
8. 20 km3
= 89 dm2
Clave:
(103 m)3
1Gm3
1 km3
(109 m)3
2
2
cm 2,5 102 cm
15. 30 10 cm 22 10
6
3
25 10 cm /h
= 66 h
17
= 2 10
9. (45 cm)2
Gm
Clave:
Taller de prctica
1 m2
= 0,2025
(100 cm)2
Pg. 202
= x + a
2025
n losetas =
= 10000
0,2025
Clave:
Clave:
2.
3. 1
4 6 11
ab
3
1
= 0,0024 m
96 m3
n ladrillos =
= 40000
0,0024 m3
5
Clave:
(102 m)3
12. 2hm
+ 5m3 + 2dm3
1hm3
3
1 dm
(101m)3
1 dm3
+ 5m3 (101m)3 + 2dm3
2
2
10
4
1
2
0
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
12 5 0
2 1 0
5
0 0
0
4. x + x + 1 = 15
x = 7
Q(x) = x3 + 2x2 x
Piden: 2
= 2 106 m3 + 5 m3 + 2dm3
= 2 106 m3
1. x + a a + 2 + 2a + 1 3 a
Clave:
Piden: x + 1 = 8
Clave:
Matemtica I
2
14. 3 ha 10 000 m
5. 9x 15x 12 = 0
x = 2
Clave:
ha
$ 20
= $ 600 000
1 m2
m2
= 9,2 m2
2
(100 cm)
6. P L = 9
P = 9 + L (I)
2L P = 6
(II)
7. 8x 6y = 4
9x + 6y = 21
17x = 17
x = 1
18.
y=2
Clave:
8. x2 6x + 9 + 3 > x2 5x + 2
x > 10
x < 10
xmx = 9
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
(+)
Clave:
3x + 3 = 60
x = 19
10 15
+
= 30
x
y
10 1 = 34
y
x
16 = 64
y
1
y =
4
()
19. x2 + 7x + 10 (x2 + 6x + 8) 10
x 8
Clave:
Clave:
1g
1 dag
12 meses
10
Matemtica I
3
21. 2 + 3,5 dm3 = 5,5 dm3 1000 cm
3
3
= 5500 cm
e
30c
1 lustro
= 14 lustros
5 aos
Clave:
1 dm
xmn = 8
11. 0,046 mg
x + 2 10
1 dm3
1000 cm3
= 300 cm3
3
100 c
1 dm
U N I D A D
Pg. 214
7.
3k
3k
M
4k
B
1. a + 2a + 3a = 30
a = 5
Piden: BC = 2a
= 2(5)
= 10
2.
Clave:
16
Piden:
Por dato:
AD = 60
12k = 60
k = 5
Piden: MC = 7k
= 7(5) = 35
BD =
=
=
=
Clave:
6a = 42
a=7
(3a + 5) + (2a 4)
5a + 1
5(7) + 1
36
x+2
Clave:
x+6
Clave:
5. Por dato: AB = CD
CD = 2x
Del grfico: BD = 26
Por dato:
AB BD =
6(a + x) =
6a + 6x =
x =
Clave:
Clave:
x
B
(116 11k)
A
b
C
3k
B
8k
C
Por dato:
1
AB
=
6
AC
1
116 11k
=
6
116 8k
Piden:
b
Por dato: AB CD = 18
ab = 18
Tambin :
AC CD + AB BD = AD BC
(a + x)b + a(x + b) = (a + x + b)x
ab + bx + ax + ab = ax + x2 + bx
2ab = x2
x2 = 36
x = 6
Clave:
AC CD
(6 + a)x
6x + ax
6
9.
10.
Por dato:
AC + BD = 20
(2a + b) + (b + 2n) = 20
a + b + n = 10
EF = 10
Matemtica I
Clave:
x + 5 + 2x = 26
x = 7
Piden: BC = x + 5
=7+5
= 12
8.
Por dato: AD = 20
3x + 8 = 20
x = 4
3. a + 3 + 3a + 5 + 2a 4 = 46
6.
Clave:
Piden:
AE = 4 + 4 + 8 + 16
= 32
4.
2k
k = 10
AC = 116 8(10)
= 36
Clave:
11.
k
A
2k
B
3k
C
Por dato:
3BE + 2DE = 45
3(2k + x) + 2(x 3k) = 45
6k + 3x + 2x 6k = 45
k = 9
AC + BD + CE =
AC + CE + BD =
AE
+ BD =
2
AE +
AE =
3
(x 3k)
D
4.
D
x
40 x
40 x
Q
10 C
Clave:
35
35
35
35
m<BOQ
40 x
80 2x
35
Clave:
AE = 21
Clave:
Por dato:
a + 3a + 15 = 155
a = 35
AB DE
+
=1
AC CE
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
6. Sa Ca = 6a
180 a (90 a) = 6a
90 = 6a
a = 15
CE CD
AC BC
+
=1
CE
AC
BC
CD
1
+1
= 1
AC
CE
BC
CD
+
= 1
AC
CE
Clave:
5x + 18 + 3x + 2 = 180
x = 20
8.
Pg. 217
1.
m AOC = 126
(x + 8) + 90 = 126
x = 28
B
b
Clave:
2. (x 10) + 90 + 3x = 180
4x = 100
x = 25
Clave:
Clave:
3. 150 + 60 + a = 360
a = 150
b
A
a
a
Por dato:
m BOE = 112
Del grfico: b + m BOE + a = 180
a + b + 112 = 180
a + b = 68
adems: a + b + x = 112
68 + x = 112
x = 44
Clave:
Matemtica I
d
3
Pg. 220
15
15
5
7(5)
35
1. S i = 180 (22 2)
= 3600
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. m c = 24
360
= 24
n
n = 15
Pentadecgono
3. 90 + 90 + x + x + x = 180 (5 2)
Clave:
180 + 3x = 540
x = 120
90 = 30 + 180 x
x = 120
5.
12. Ca + Sa = 3 a
(90 a) + (180 a) =
a =
Piden: C (54) =
=
3a
54
90 54
36
Matemtica I
Clave:
Clave:
ND = 35
n(n 3)
= 35
2
= 144
7. m i = 4m e
A
180(n 2) = 4 360
n
n
n = 10
Piden: m c =
Clave:
Clave:
ND = 35
n(n 3)
= 35
2
x
B
n = 10
180(10 2)
Piden: m i =
n
6x
Q
Clave:
C
x
6.
13.
P
x + 1050 = 1080
x = 30
n = 10
Decgono
Clave:
360
= 36
10
8. m c = 10n
360
= 10n
n
n = 6
6(6 3)
Piden: ND =
2
=9
Clave:
165 =
Piden: ND =
9. m c + m e + m i = 210
180 (n 2)
n
12(12 9)
= 54
2
ND = 12(12 9)
n = 12 2
= 54
Piden:
Clave:
m c(Polgono 1)
5
=
m c(Polgono 2)
6
Piden :
S i = 180(16 2)
= 2520
5
6
Del grfico: b =
Clave:
B
a
x a
180(5 2)
5
b = 108
a = 36
Tambin: b = a + x + a
108 = 36 + x + 36
x = 36
Pg. 223
30
A
Clave:
m = 5k; n = 6k
Por dato:
ND1 ND2 = 4
6k(6k 3)
5k(5k 3)
= 4
2
2
K =1
n lados = 6 y 5
11.
13.
360
m
5
m
=
6
n
Clave:
2ND1v = 26
2(n 3) = 26
n = 16
Polgono 2: m lados
360
n
360
360
180(n 2)
+
+
= 210
n
n
n
Por dato:
Clave:
Del grfico: 30 + 90 + a + a + 90 = 180 (5 2)
2a = 330
a = 165
Para el polgono ABCDE , se cumple:
180 (n 2)
a =
n
x = 10
Clave:
180
15
3(15)
45
180 45
135
Clave:
Matemtica I
d
5
3. 4 3 < AC < 4 + 3
7.
1 < AC < 7
AC: 2; 3; 4; 5; 6
Piden: 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 20
e
2a
B
2b
60
2x
En el AEC:
b = a + x
b a = x
x = 20
Se cumple: 2x + 60 = 78
x = 9
Clave:
Clave:
8.
5.
A
a
100
a
B
2x
2x
90 x
En el PQC:
90 x + 2x = 100
x = 10
6.
Clave:
En el ABC:
2a + a + 2a =
a =
En el BDC:
x =
=
=
180
36
3a
3(36)
108
Clave:
Clave:
B
x
9.
72
37
37
20
P
35
45
x
20
En el ABP:
37 + 72 + x = 180
x = 71
Clave:
En el ABC:
3a + 60 = 3b
b a = 20 (I)
78
60
Clave:
4.
Matemtica I
Del grfico:
45 + x + 20 = 90
x = 25
70
10.
Pg. 226
1. 3x + 10 + 2x 10 + 2x + 15 + 65 = 360
P
a
A
a
a
b
b
a
a
b
b
11.
7x = 280
x = 40
Piden:
3x + 10 = 3(40) + 10
= 130
Clave:
2.
B
60
Clave:
C
x
c
A
x
a + 10
60
100
40
En el ACD: x + x + 40 = 180
x = 70
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
3. Del grfico:
a + 10
10
a
M
x = a + q (I)
2a + 2x + 120 + 2q =
2(a + q) + 2x =
De (I): 2x + 2a =
x =
En el MPN:
a + x = a + 10 + 10
x = 20
12.
Clave:
4. Por trapecio:
C
x
360
240
240
60
3a + 15 + 6a + 3 = 180
9a = 162
a = 18
5. Se cumple:
O
a
A
En el OAH:
a + 56 =
a =
En el CHB
2a + x =
2(34) + x =
x =
56
a
2
H
5 =
AD 18
2
AD = 28
6. Por paralelogramo :
90
34
90
90
22
Clave:
7x 15 =
x =
3y + 8 =
y =
Piden: x + y =
=
2x + 20
7
y + 14
3
7+3
10
Matemtica I
7.
B
q
q
M
5
a
A
13
x
Clave:
6
q
q
x2 1 = 8
x = 3
4x 7 = 5 + 9
x=4
Clave:
C
2a
10
a
10. m MCD = 30
4.
Clave:
a
Matemtica I
2x + 108 = 360
x = 126
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
5. Se cumple:
B
a
2x
R
En el OTP:
90 + 2x + x = 180
x = 30
45
2a
Clave:
Clave:
3.
10
11.
2. Se cumple:
En el cuadriltero APCD
6+aa
x =
2
= 3
Clave:
1. Se cumple:
6+a
a = 4 a
a=2
a + 1 = 2x 3
3 = 2x 3
x=3
9.
Pg. 229
Clave:
12. Se cumple:
= 10,5
B
= 2
3
8.
a
3a
2
Piden: altura =
mediana
3a
2a + a
=
2
2
Mediana =
2a + 6a = 360
a = 45
Piden:
mBAD = 2a
= 2(45)
= 90
10.
q = 60 + 100
2
= 80
Clave:
B
a
a
D
4a
a
F
15
A
14
Clave:
Clave:
b B
a
Clave:
8.
B
a
11.
Del grfico:
a + a + a + a + a + 4a = 360
a = 40
mCD = 40
36
72
En el CDF, m CFD = 36
Por propiedad: x + 36 = 180
x = 144
72
7.
A
n
n C
Por dato: a + b = 18
c + n = 18
Piden:
Permetro = a + b + c + n
= 18 + 18
= 36
C b P
Pg. 232
Del grfico: 15 + a = 14 + b
b a = 1
(+)
Por dato:
a + b = 13
b = 7
Piden:
AP = 14 + 7
= 21
Clave:
9.
B
A
140
70
180 a
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. Permetro = 4(4)
= 16
rea = 42
= 16
= 64
4. rea =
Por propiedad:
140 + 180 a = 180
a = 140
44
(3)
4
= 33
Clave:
Matemtica I
5. rea = 6 12
2
= 36
Clave:
6.
6
3
6 + 18
rea =
3
2
2
p(2 2)2
p( 2)2
12. Ax = p(4 2)
18
= 16p 4p p
= 11p
= 36
Clave:
Clave:
Pg. 235
7. rea =
86
28 6
2
2
1.
A. E' = (2; 4)
= 60
Clave:
Clave:
= 12p
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
10 6
13 2
8. Ax = 6 13 4 3
= 29
Clave:
10.
2.
A. B' = (4; 2)
B. 4 + 4 = 8
C. C = (3; 4) ; C' = (3; 4)
Ax = 4 6
= 24
Clave:
11.
10
A. A' = (6; 1)
x
x+4
Matemtica I
3.
x
x3
B. B = (4; 4)
Piden : 4 + (4) = 0
4. A. 6
Clave:
B. B' = (1; 4)
Clave:
C. 3
Clave:
3.
2x + 5x + 10 = 115
x = 15
6x + 25 + 2x 5 = 180
x = 20
Pg. 237
Clave:
2. I.
Clave:
II.
Clave:
III.
Clave:
IV.
Clave:
V.
Clave:
VI.
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
1.
Clave:
5. ND =
15(15 3)
2
= 90
6.
S si = 1260
180(n 2) = 1260
n = 9
nongono
7.
B
26 2x
3.
Clave:
4.
Clave:
5.
Clave:
6. Solo I
Clave:
154
26
52
52
En el CBD:
52 + 2x + 52 = 180
x = 38
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
8.
7.
Clave:
Taller de prctica
Pg. 240
1. 5x 9 = 2x + 6
x = 5
Clave:
9. x = a + q (I)
2.
3x
A
x
B
Por dato: AD = 60
4x + 20 = 60
x = 10
20
C
Adems:
2a + 126 + 114 + 2q = 360
2(a + q) = 120
x = 60
Clave:
Matemtica I
11
10. Se cumple:
90 + 20 = 2x
x = 55
MN =
Clave:
11. 2x + 5 =
114
2
x = 26
Clave:
2
12. rea = (2 6) 3
AC 30
=
= 15
2
2
16. Ax =
(42)( 3)
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
3 60 p 22
360
= 2(2 3 p)
= 6 3
Clave:
17.
13. Ax = (2 3)(4)
2
= 4 3
Clave:
S si = 4S e
180(n 2) = 4(360)
n = 10
Clave:
12
Matemtica I
U N I D A D
Pg. 250
1. C + V + A = 54
A+2
A = 26
Clave:
6
3
2. h = 3 3
Clave:
Clave:
3. AT = 3(4)2
= 16 3
2(12)3
= 144 2
12
x = 10
AT = 2(9 10) + 2(10 11) + 2(9 11)
= 180 + 220 + 198 = 598
Clave:
OM = 3 cm
Si m COD = 90 y M es punto medio de CD
DM = MC = 3 cm
Luego:
DC = 6 cm
65
AT = 4
+ 62 = 96
2
Clave:
AL = 4a2
10a2
AT = 6a2
5.
10(5)2 = 250
(x 1)(x)(x + 1) = 990
(x 1)(x)(x + 1) = 9 10 11
11. Si: ON = 4 cm y NM = 5 cm
= 3 2
4. V =
10.
a
N
Clave:
a a 2
A
a 5
a 2
2a
a 6
6. AB = a 3
= 2 3
= 6
3
Clave:
7. V =
e
Sea la arista del cubo igual a 2a
En los tringulos rectngulos ANB y AMC
(6)3 2
3
= 72 2
Clave:
AB = a 2 y AC = a 2
Luego, en el BNM
(BM)2 = (a)2 + (2a)2
BM = a 5
8. rea = 10 20 = 200
Clave:
Adems, en el BMC
7 13
+ 72
2
9. AT = 4
= 231
Clave:
2
Matemtica I
Clave:
5. V = 1 p(5)2(12)
Datos:
Las cajas cbicas presentan sus aristas en la razn
de 3 a 2, y la diferencia de sus superficies laterales
es 500 cm2
= 100p
cubo
menor
2k
6.
cubo mayor
3k
2k
2k
3k
Clave:
4 pR3 = p Rc2 h
3
4 p(6)3 = pRc2 8
3
36 = Rc2
1. AT = 2p(5)(5 + 8)
10. V =
Clave:
Rc = 6
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Pg. 254
4
p(9)3 = 972
3
1
p(5)2(12)
3
= 100 p
2. 2R = 8 cm
R = 4 cm
V = p(4)210
= 160 p
V = pR2h
250 = pR2(2R)
5
R = 3
p
11.
Clave:
Clave:
3. 2000 p = pR2(20)
Piden: AT = 2pR (h + R)
35
5
= 2p 3
3
p
p
= 150 3 p
4. V = p(3)2 5
= 45 p
Clave:
R3 = 729
R = 9
d = 18
9. V =
R = 10
Del dato:
AL cubo mayor AL cubo menor = 500 cm2
36k2 16k2 = 500 cm2
20k2 = 500 cm2
k = 5 cm
Vcubo menor = (2k)3
= (10 cm)3
= 1000 cm3
Clave:
4
p R3 = 972 p
3
= 130p
AL = 45 p
pR(15) = 45 p
R = 3
7.
3k
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
9. q = 180 + 90 + x
q = 270 + x
10
7
Clave:
Clave:
Pg. 257
3x2 + 5x 100 = 0
3x
x
+20
5
x=5
1. x = 40 + 10
x = 50
Clave:
2.
Pg. 260
1. V V V F
2x + 120 = 180
x = 30
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. 4500" 60
75'
3.
75 60
15 1
x + 4x + x = 90
x = 15
Clave:
1 15'
4. 15 x + 90 + (x 15) = 360
15 x + 90 x 15 = 360
2x = 270
x = 135
3. 12g 43m
Clave:
5.
3x + 4x + 2x + 2x + x = 360
x = 30
Clave:
4. P =
Clave:
q
2
e
P =
Clave:
a + b =
a b =
a =
a =
600 (+)
360n
300 + 180 n
480
b = 120
Matemtica I
20
60
40
2+
60
1
5+
3
2
2+
3
5+
x=ba
x = 90
6. a + b = x
7. x + x + q = 180
12 100 = 1200 m
P =
40
100
60
1+
100
2
6+
5
3
1+
5
6+
32
16
+
8
8
P = 6
Clave:
5. 16 23' 50" +
12. M =
32 25' 40"
11 10' 30"
60 0' 0"
Clave:
6. (x 1) + 81x = 90
10
91x 10 = 900
x = 10
Clave:
30x + 20x
=5
27x 17x
k
k
k
+
+
=1
2
2
2
pk
p
R =
R=
2
3
13.
k=
9. A =
A = 11
Clave:
Pg. 263
1.
senA secB
= senA cscA = 1
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
3.
61a' + 61b' 1
b"
a'
A = 121
40 9
2 180
8.
+
+ x = 180
10
5
36 + 72 + x = 180
x = 72
Clave:
2
3
81 + 72 + 135 + x = 360
x = 72
380k = 15200 k2
p
1
k =
R = 40
40
80 9
9 180
7.
+
+ 135 + x = 360
10
20
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
q
2 2
10. A =
ctg q = 2 2
10k + 9k
+ 17
10k 9k
A = 36
A=6
Clave:
4.
4
x
x
11. x +
+
= 180
3
6
2
3x + 2x + x
= 180
6
a
15
x = 180
luego, x = 90, entonces es un tringulo rectngulo
2
Clave:
cosa =
15
4
4cosa = 15
d
Matemtica I
5.
= (5tg10)(2tg80)
= 10tg10 tg80
= 10
4
cscq =
3
Clave:
15.
6.
10
2x + 25 = x + 30
x = 5
25 x
15
90
60
30
45
Clave:
ctga = 3
7.
x 5 =
x =
y + 10 + y + 20 =
2y =
y =
x + y =
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
17. tga = a ; tg b = 5n
a
a
5n
5
tga tg b =
=
8n
a
8
8n
sen B + cos B = 1
Clave:
3
x+2
=
5
2x + 1
12.
Pg. 266
5x + 10 = 6x + 3
7=x
x+2
1. M = 16
2x + 1
2
2
M = 8 4 = 4
Clave:
2. P = 10
13.
25
E = 34
E =
6
Clave:
Clave:
1
5 4
2
5
P = 1
4 34
Clave:
1
4
4 34
9
9
1
=2
4
4
Matemtica I
3. E = 2 2 + 1
E = 2
Clave:
4. K = 2
1
5
+31+4
2
4
11. 3x 4 2 = x + 1
3
K = 9
Clave:
5. E = 2
1
4
+31+5
2
5
12.
Clave:
6.
K
k 3
2
m
45
k/2
3
2
Clave:
Clave:
= 2x + 4
k
2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
k/2
k 5
2
+3=
k 2
4
k 2
4
74
+ 3 = 13
24k
7k
x + 25 = 65 x
x = 20
tg3x = tg60 = 3
5
4
1
8
74
q
18k
4 + 1 = 2x + 5
x = 0
tg q =
16
24k
4
=
18k
3
15.
4
1
4
1+
3
2
3
2 2
2
M =
2
k 5
2
m=
14.
Clave:
10. M =
m 2=
5
4
Clave:
9.
=8
1
8. 3 4 + 4
Piden:
csc2a + 3
2
7. P = 1 + ( 3)
1
2
1+ 3
1
P =
1
1
2
Clave:
k 3
2
tgq =
13.
30
Clave:
3x 10 = x + 10
x = 10
E = 8
x=1
b = 25k
74
Clave:
a = 40k = 8
5
25k
b
24k
a = 40k
37
Matemtica I
Taller de prctica
Pg. 270
11.
1. AT = 3(8)
= 64 3
Clave:
2. a3 = 27
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
4. AL = 2p(5)(8)
= 80p
p(7)224
= 392p
3
Clave:
7
3
Clave:
Piden: V = 3 4 5 = 60
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
pR2(10) = 7200 p
R = 12 5
14. a3 = 216
x = 48
Clave:
x = 12
Clave:
25p
9. 250 prad =
rad
180
18
Clave:
Clave:
Matemtica I
Resfera = 3 cm
Piden:
4
V =
p(3)3
3
8. 9x + 13x + 8x = 360
a=6
7. x 18 = 30
Piden: d = 24 5
= 32p
sec q =
7
3
= 8
3. V = (2)3
V =
a = 3
Luego: AB = 3 2
5. R = 7
= 36p
U N I D A D
Pg. 281
3. 7 y 3
4.
4
100% = 12,5%
32
9
100% = 28,1%
32
5. 11; 11 y 18
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
10. Total =
4
= 32
0,125
f3 = 32 0,1875 = 6
f3 + f5 = 13
6 + f5 = 13
A = f5 f3 = 7 6 = 1
2
h1 =
32
10
h4 =
32
h5 =
7
32
h6 =
3
32
B:
f5 = 7
10
2
7
3
+
+
= 0,25
32 32
32
32
Clave:
Clave:
11. A : 6
6. 15
B : 26
100% = 37,5%
40
3 100% = 7,5%
40
26 100% = 65%
40
Clave:
11m = 1 0,34
11m = 0,66
m = 0,06
A = 0,06
Clave:
13. f1 = 2m 100 = 12
7. 50; 4; 7
16
8.
100% = 32%
50
4
100% = 8%
50
11
100% = 22%
50
f2 =
f3 =
f4 =
f5 =
11m + 0,340 = 1
Clave:
Clave:
3m 100 = 18
3m 100 = 18
(m + 0,225)100 = 28,5
(2m + 0,115)100 = 23,5
B: 12 + 18 + 28,5 18 23,5 = 17
Clave:
14. I. Verdadera
9. f3 = 50 0,24 = 12
f5 = 50 0,16 = 8
A = 6 + 8 + 12 = 26
(16 + 8)
B =
100% = 48%
50
2
Matemtica I
Clave:
Clave:
N de hijos
N de familias
02
1200
36
400
79
150
10 12
30
13 15
15
III. Verdadera
Si a cada alumno se le incrementa la nota en 2
puntos, el porcentaje de alumnos desaprobados
ser solo el 10%.Dada esta condicin, la tabla de
datos sera la siguiente:
N de alumnos
Nota
09
12
14
16
18
Debemos
hallar la
cantidad de
familias que
tienen de 4 a
11 hijos
150 familias
30 familias
100 100 50 50 50 10 10 10
10 11 12
Clave:
tidad de datos de un intervalo de una variable discreta, esta se debe realizar de manera equitativa a la
cantidad de valores que toma la variable en dicho
intervalo
1. 15 + 30 + 25 + 10 = 80
2. 15 + 30 = 45
3. 30 + 25 + 10 = 65
Ejemplo:
N de hijos
Pg. 286
N de familias
02
30
35
90
69
20
10
0
5
6
10 10
1 2
5 5 5
= 20
7 8 9
4. 10
80
100% = 12,5 %
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
7.
Matemtica I
8.
a la brasa.
chifa
10.
7
100% = 29%
24
25%
arroz con
pollo
35%
Clave:
100% 360
25%
90
b
40%
11. n =
6
100% = 25%
24
m=
5
100% = 21%
24
Piden:
40
(160) = 64
100
2
r =
100% = 8%
24
4
q =
100% = 17%
24
12.
A. a + 1,5a + 0,5 a + 0,75 a + 1,25 a + 2 a + a = 256
B.
a
100% = 66,67%
1,5a
360
II.Falso
Ms personas fallecen por asalto o robo que por
muerte natural en el hogar
Asalto o robo = 25%
Clave:
Clave:
C. Sbado domingo
13.
A. 30
Clave:
Clave:
180 = 15
B. 54 180 = 27
360
Muerte en el hogar =
1
(100%) = 6,25%
4
30
(100%) = 8,3%
360
115
Clave:
30
35
Clave:
4
Matemtica I
Piden: 25 + 21 29 + 17 8 = 26
8a = 256
a = 32
Clave:
15. I. Verdadero
p = 29%
Pollo a la
brasa
Pg. 290
1.
38 + 40 + 39 + 37 + 36
5
= 38
Clave:
C. 16
7. x = 2 0,5 + 5 0,8 + 8 10 + 15 12 + 15 14 + 25 16 + 5 18
Clave:
75
d
x = 12,8
Me = 14 ; Mo = 16
3. A. 286 = 14,3
20
14 + 15
B.
= 14,5
2
Clave:
2. 2 + 4 + 3 + 3 + 5 + 2 = 3,2
6
6. Me = 150; Mo = 100
Clave:
Clave:
VVF
Clave:
d
Pg. 293
Clave:
1. A = 10 + 5 15
A = 0
Clave:
5. Se cumple:
2k + k + 0,02 + 0,08 +
luego:
k
+ k = 1
2
9k
= 0,9
2
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. M = 3 0! + 1! + 2! 3! + 0!
= 3 4 6 + 1
= 1
k = 0,2
fi
hi
100
150
200
250
300
40
22
8
10
20
100
0,40
0,22
0,08
0,10
0,20
2x = 6
x = 3
4. 7
5. 5 3 4 = 60
6. 6! = 6 5 4 3 2 1 = 720
Piden:
(7 1)!
x = 17400 = 174
100
3. (2x 3)! = 3!
n de pantalones
x=
Clave:
7. 6! = 6 5 4 3 2 1 = 720
8.
Clave:
6!
654321
=
= 20
3! 3!
321321
Matemtica I
4!
4 3 2 1!
=
= 12
(4 2)!
21
9.
R
Clave:
c
2!
10. 7! + 8 7! +
17 161 + 16!
= 20
16!
7!
= 9 + 16
=7
= 2! 3! = 12
Total de formas: 48
Clave:
Clave:
16. Por dato x varones y x mujeres forman en todas lascombinaciones 225 parejas.
(4y 10)!
4y 9 = 3
y = 3
3v 3m
2v 2m
Clave:
1v 1m
Clave:
1 pareja
Clave:
En el problema:
12. 6! = 6 5 4 3 2 1 = 120
3!
321
13. 9 9 = 81
14. 6! + 6! + 6!
6!
5! 1!
4! 2!
1 + 6 + 15 = 22
Clave:
15.
22=4
parejas posibles
N v
x
33=9
parejas posibles
N m
x = 225
15 15
varones mujeres
N de personas = 30
Clave:
2!
3!
= 2! 3! = 12
Pg. 296
1. 5
6
2!
= 2! 3! = 12
R
2!
Matemtica I
= 2! 3! = 12
Clave:
Clave:
2. 3 = 1
6
Clave:
2
3. 1
4
4.
5.
6.
11.
5
5
=
5+9+4
18
5+9
7
=
5+9+4
9
13
18
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
1
2
3
7
8
9
13 14 15
19 20 21
25 26 27
4
10
16
22
28
Probabilidad =
7
14
= 15
30
1
1
1
=
2
2
4
Clave:
2 3 4
2 3 4
13. n varones = 40
d
S
C
C
S
C
S
S
3
8
Clave:
S
C
C
S
C
S
S
Probabilidad =
Clave:
Clave:
1
1
= 36
6
15. C C C
C
C
S
S
S
S
C
C
S
C
S
S
C
S
S
C
C
S
C
S
S
Probabilidad =
1
4
=
2
8
Clave:
3
= 24
5
n mujeres = 16
14. 6
10. C C C
C
S
C
S
S
C
S
Clave:
5 6
9. C C C
C
C
S
S
S
S
C
12
Clave:
Probabilidad =
Clave:
5 6
4
5
6
C
S
C
S
S
C
S
12
1
2
3
C
C
S
S
S
S
C
Clave:
1
2
3
8. Probabilidad = 15 = 5
36
6
12
18
24
30
12. Probabilidad = 2 = 1
24
7.
5
11
17
23
29
1
8
Matemtica I
Taller de prctica
Pg. 300
1. 1
Clave:
12. 3
Clave:
13. 3
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
Clave:
2. 3
14. A = C2 + C 2
Clave:
Clave:
3. A = 2 + 6 5
A = 3
4!
A = 2! 2! + 9!
2! 7!
A=
4. 3 = 0,15
20
Clave:
4 3 2!
2 x 1 2!
9 8 7!
2 x 1 7!
A = 6 + 36
A = 42
5. 2 = 0,1
20
Clave:
6. 3 100% = 15%
20
Clave:
Clave:
20
20
20
9. x + 90 + 70 + 50 + 120 = 360
x + 330 = 360
x = 30
10.
120
100% = 33,3%
360
m = 36
17. 8!
4! 4!
Clave:
Clave:
18.
70
11.
= 2,9
24
Matemtica I
8. 3 + 5 2 3 = 3 = 0,15
20
16. p + m = 65
7. 6 100% = 30%
20
20
15. 6! = 6 5 4 3 2 1 = 720
Clave:
p = 29
8 7 6 5 4!
4 3 2 1 4!
= 70
Clave:
Clave:
6x + 8x + 7x + 150 = 360
21x = 210
x = 10
200
vals
=
100
80
Vals = 160