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CHAPTER 1: ELECTROSTATICS
PSPM II 2005/2006 NO. 2
2. A 2 charge lies on the straight line between a 3 charge and a 1 charge.
The separation between the 3 and 1 is 4 .
(a) Draw the position of the three charges and show the forces acting on the
2 charge.
(b) Calculate the distance of the 3 from 2 where net force on 2 is
zero. [Ans: = . ]
[4 marks]
PSPM II 2006/2007 NO. 2
2.
FIGURE 1
A charged particle of 3.2 1018 enters the region between two parallel plates as
shown in FIGURE 1. Calculate
(a) The electric field strength in the region between the plates. [Ans: =
]
(b) The magnitude of the electric force that acts on the particle. [Ans: = .
]
[4 marks]
PSPM II 2006/2007 NO. 10(A)
10. (a)
FIGURE 5
Three point charges, 1 = +15 , 2 = 25 and 3 = 35 are arranged as
in FIGURE 5.
PCH
FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1 shows an electron with horizontal velocity entering a uniform electric
field between two charged parallel plates.
(a) Copy FIGURE 1 and label the sign of the charge on each plate.
(b) Sketch the subsequent path of the electron in the electric field.
(c) Why does the electron follow such a path?
[3 marks]
PSPM II 2007/2008 NO. 10(A),(B)
10. (a)
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2 shows two charges 1 and 2 separated 4 apart. At position P,
(i)
Sketch the electric fields due to 1 and 2 .
(ii)
Determine the resultant electric field. [Ans: = . ;
= ]
(iii)
Calculate the electrical potential. [Ans: = . ]
[9 marks]
(b) Determine work done in moving a charge along an equipotential line. Explain
your answer. [Ans: = .]
[2 marks]
PCH
FIGURE 5
FIGURE 5 represents the equipotential surfaces and electric field lines near a positive
point charge .
(a) From FIGURE 5, give three relationships between the equipotential surfaces
and the electric field lines.
[3 marks]
(b) Calculate the work done by the electric field on a 3 test charge that is
displaced from point
(i)
A to B. [Ans: = . @ . ]
(ii)
A to C. [Ans: = ]
[3 marks]
(c) If charge is 5 ,
(i)
Calculate the distance between the point charge and A. [Ans: =
. ]
(ii)
Calculate the electric field at A. [Ans: = ]
(iii)
And a new point charge of 5 is placed near , sketch where this
new charge could be placed such that the potential at A is zero. Explain
your answer.
[7 marks]
(d) If the point charge is replaced by a negative point charge of equal
magnitude, describe the changes in the
(i)
Equipotential surfaces.
(ii)
Electric field lines.
[2 marks]
Point Charge
1
2
(i)
(ii)
TABLE 2
Charge
10
5
Coordinate (cm)
(0,0)
(2,0)
(b)
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3 shows two flat parallel metal with plate separation connected to
batteries. Sketch a labeled graph of electric field against plate separation for the
metal plates.
[2 marks]
(c)
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 4 shows two 20 charges at point P and S respectively. The distance
between P and S is 10 . A point M is midway between PS. Calculate the work
needed to move a 2 test charge from M to R, 2 away from S. [Ans: =
. ]
[5 marks]
PSPM II 2010/2011 NO. 10
10. (a) Four electrons are released onto a thin aluminium disc of diameter 10 . If
the disc is initially neutral,
(i)
determine the electric field strength at the center of the disc. [Ans:
= ]
(ii)
calculate the electric potential at the center of the disc. [Ans: =
. ]
(iii)
calculate the energy stored in the disc. [Ans: = . ]
[8 marks]
PCH
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 4 shows a graph of potential against distance . The horizontal lines are
equipotential lines. Calculate the
(i)
Potential difference between points P and Q. [Ans: = ]
(ii)
Work needed to bring a point charge 1.2 103 from P to Q. [Ans:
= . ]
[3 marks]
(c) A point charge 3.2 1019 with kinetic energy 8.5 approaches a nitrogen
nucleus 11.2 1019 . Calculate the closest possible distance of approach between
the point charge and the nucleus. [Ans: = . ]
[4 marks]
PSPM II 2011/2012 NO. 1
1. (a) State Coulombs law.
[1 mark]
(b) An amount of charge is transferred from a neutral plastic bead to another identical
neutral bead located 15 away. The force of attraction between the beads is 2.0
104 . How many electrons were transferred from the first bead to the second?
[Ans: = . ]
[4 marks]
(c)
FIGURE 1
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FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1 shows two point charges and + placed at points B and C
respectively. If = 1.0 106 , calculate
(i)
The electric field at the point D. [Ans: = . to the left
(OR negative value)]
(ii)
The potential energy of all charges when the point charge 2.0 106 is
placed at A. [Ans: = ]
[6 marks]
PSPM II 2013/2014 NO. 1(C)
1. (c)
FIGURE 2
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FIGURE 1
(b) FIGURE 1 shows a charged ball floating vertically above another charged ball at
an equilibrium distance apart in a test tube.
(i)
Sketch the forces acting on the floating ball.
(ii)
What is the type of charge on the balls?
(iii)
If the charge on each ball is tripled, determine the new equilibrium
distance between the balls in terms of . [Ans: = ]
[5 marks]
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