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International Compressor Engineering Conference
1972
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.- . ,
0
Noise radiated by
solid body motion
\
\
\
)
,_ ..... /
Noise radiated by
deformed shell motion
Cylindrical Pipe
Two-piece Cylindrical
Two-piece Oval
More Complex Designs
69
Shell Parameters
Radius
Height
Thickne5s
Replacing the real compressor shell with an ideal
cylindrical shell of equivalent radius, height and
thickness, results in a model which demonstrates
qualitatively the behavior of compressor shells.
The closer the compressor approache5 this ideal
model, the better will be the quantitative agreement.
Thin Shell
Shell thickness/s hell radius
.025 to .050
--- ----
--
GfBEE:EJ-,
-~--~~--
.::&:;,'"
In
70
pressure 6P
f 0 =natural frequency for no pressure
difference
2.
(1960).
3.
4.
~.
288-295, (1958).
71
5-
6.
(1968).
?.
3000
m=
1000
1
9 Gauge
---
Observed
----
Theory
Observed
72
11 Gauge
1.00
1000
I-
900
--
Mode
3,1
0 - 993
106 , (Hz) 2
.90
1-.80
fo
2,1
834
1- 70 r-
800
1-.60
.... 50
700
v
0
~
20
~-::
40
P0 _, psig
60
f = 740
~
0
3,1
2,1
+ 706
80
Figure 2
The square of the natural frequency for some lower order modes
of a compressor shell as a function of oressure inside the
shell (air)
NOTE:
::r::"' 580
~
C)
CD
&
---
CD
;..,
II<
R-2.2
560 0
sia
40
80
120
Figure 3
The effect of air and refrigerant (R-22) on the observed
73