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SIEMENS

Smart Communication Solutions


for Smart Grids
26. February 2013

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.

Workshop Cameroun
Agenda - telecommunication
Introduction to the overall communication market and model

10 min

Power line Communication in the backbone market

20 min

Communication over fiber optic

20 min

Broad Band Power line Communication in the backhaul market

15 min

Wimax solutions for the backhaul and access market

15 min

Page 2

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Today's View of Communication Networks in


Energy Grids

How big is the demand for telecommunication solutions beyond todays deployments?
Which technologies are favorable?

Page 3

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication Technologies in a Smart


Grid
Network Mgmt
Center

Application Control

Demand Response
Real-time Pricing
Data Warehouse
Dispatching
etc

Metering
Operator
Aggregator

Retailer
Leased Line
BPLC or NBPLC link
Fiber optic link (SDH, SONET, PON, IP/MPLS etc.)
Private p-t-p- or p-t-mp Radio e.g. WiMAX
Wireless Mesh Radio e.g. 900 MHz RF Mesh
Public cellular network

Page 4

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication View of Smart Grid Grid Plan


Combined Network for Meter related and Automation related Applications
PRIVATE

PUBLIC

Question:
In which network tier / layer would you apply which Technology?
Control
Center

Transmission CC
incl. Communication NMS
Intra Control Center Network

HV

Process Bus

Primary Substation LAN

TSO
Substation
Controller

DSO

MV

Intra CC Network

Distribution CC
incl. Com NMS
Secondary
Substation

Intra DER Network

DER

Backhaul Network

Secondary Substation LAN

RTU

DER
LV

Customer
Premises

Access Network

Page 5

Public Network:
Internet or dedicated services

Primary
Substation

Backbone Network

Aggregator
Metering
Operator
Retailer

Utility owned Device


e.g. Sensor

Customer Premises Network


Private Device e.g.
DER etc.

Utility owned Device


e.g. Meter or Sensor

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Workshop Cameroun
Agenda - telecommunication
Introduction to the overall communication market and model
Power line Communication in the backbone market
Communication over fiber optic

Broad Band Power line Communication in the backhaul market


Wimax solutions for the backhaul and access market

Page 6

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Power network telecommunication


PowerLink with integrated teleprotection
Typical use case
* detail coupling

Communication
Infrastructure

Substation

PowerLink

PowerLink

Network
components

Remote access
Network management

PABX
Substation

Control Center

Devices
Telephone
Distance RTU
Protection

Page 7

Router

Router

Telephone
Distance RTU
Protection

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

High voltage power line communication


PowerLink as back up solution for SDH network

Substation

Substation

PowerLink
with integrated
SWT 3000

PowerLink
with integrated
SWT 3000

Distance
protection

Phone

SDH

SDH

Distance
protection

Router

RTU

RTU

NMS

Router
Control
Center

Phone

Fiber optic
Page 8

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Power network telecommunication


PowerLink power line carrier system
Selected features and functions
Transmission of
 protection signals
 telecontrol information
 data and voice
 condition monitoring data
via high voltage transmission lines,
between transmission substations
Typical cases of application
 Back up system
 Cost-effective alternative for fiber
optic (e.g. remote substation)

Page 9

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

PSPA1

PSPA2

LT100 RXF

PowerLink
Assembling

AMP50
TXF

AMP50
TXF

ALR
AMP50
CSPi
iSWT
LT100
PSCFS

Page 10

vMUX

VFx-3

VFx-2

VFx-1

CSPi

ALR

iSWT_1

ALR

iSWT_2

PSCFS

Connector panel

PSPA
RXF
TXF
VFx
vMUX

Alarm interface module


Power amplifier 50 W
Central signal processor
Integrated SWT 3000
teleprotection system
Line transformer
Power Supply carrier
frequency section
Power Supply power amplifier
Receive filter
Transmit filter
Voice frequency module
Versatile Multiplexer

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Powerline Carrier for Transmission Networks


PowerLink

Good reasons for PowerLink:


 Processing of analog and digital
signals
 Adjustable transmission power
 Dynamic transmission rate
 Automatic crosstalk canceller
 IEC 61850 compliant
 Siemens has been delivering
power line carrier products since
1929 and is the world market
leader
Page 11

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks


Protection Signaling SWT 3000
Selected features and functions:
 Transmission of distance
protection signals to quickly
identify, isolate and resolve
problems in the transmission
network of an utility
 Use of analog and digital
transmission paths
 Multiple transmission routes for a
flexible redundancy concept
 Separate or integrated in the
Powerlink
Page 12

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks


Protection Signaling SWT 3000
SWT 3000 configuration examples

Networks
Digital Network

Substations

Substation

Substation

PowerLink

MUX

MUX

PowerLink

Fiber optic Cable

SWT 3000

Devices

Voice and data devices

Page 13

Protection

SWT 3000

Protection

Voice and data devices

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks


Protection Signaling SWT 3000
Advantages:
 Impulse Noise Compression technology ->
security
 2nd power supply hot standby ->
dependability
 device adressing -> dependability
 transmission time : <10 ms analog, <3 ms
digital
 separate or integrated in the Powerlink
 same NMS as for Powerlink
Page 14

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Example: projet de la rhabilitation du rseau CPL


du RIN, Cameroun

Page 15

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Example: Redundant SDH / PowerLink /


SWT 3000 Solution - Reference Sonelgaz, Algeria

Customer requirements

Redundant Communication Network

 Security of electricity supply


 Safety

Fiberoptic
Network
Coupling
Condensator
Power cable
Coupling
Condensator
Coupling Unit

Fiberoptic
Network

Coupling Unit

Fiberoptic
Network

PowerLink

SDH

SWT 3000

PDH

PDH

AK
1703
ACP

Page 16

BC 1703 ACP

Customer benefits
 Fast and reliable line disconnection
in case of fault

SWT 3000

Siprotec

 Centralised monitoring and control


for fast error analysis and repair
 Investment protection

SDH
PowerLink

 Smooth operation to enhance


lifetime of primary equipments

BC 1703
ACP

AK
1703
ACP

 Redundant and fast point-to-point


communication

SWT 3000
SWT 3000

Siprotec

 Private networks can additionally be


used for other telecom applications
 Investment protection thanks to
standard protocols
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Workshop Cameroun
Agenda - telecommunication
Introduction to the overall communication market and model
Power line Communication in the backbone market
Communication over fiber optic

Broad Band Power line Communication in the backhaul market


Wimax solutions for the backhaul and access market

Page 17

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

About ECI
Why a new SDH supplier

Page 18

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector18

About ECI
Why a new SDH supplier
ECI

C1
exist.

C2
exist.

C3

C4

C5

Technical Evaluation
PDH/SDH one unit

STM 1-16

STM 64

IP MPLS

Partnership- Cooperation Understanding

Strategic company Fit

Cost

Page 19

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector19

Products Portfolio
B-FOCuS

Hi-FOCuS
M41

M82

M61

F152-HB

M152

ONT-GPON

NG
Access

MiniCAB
CPE-XDSL

MicroRAM

Res/Biz

I-OLT

MSAN
OSP

Optimized Multi-Layer
Layer Transport (OMLT)

AS/DM9200

Carrier Ethernet
& IP Networking

BG9300

CO

SR9600

BG9310

SR9700

SR9608

AS92xx

DM92xx

BroadGate/NPT

Hybrid+
Native Packet
Transport (NPT)

SR9601

BG9305

SR9604

SR9705

SR9710

XDM/NPT

BG-64

BG-20

XDM-900

XDM-2000

XDM-300
BG-20C

XDM-100

BG-30

XDM-1000

XDM-500

XDM-3000

LightSoft/
E-OPS

Apollo

Optical Packet
Transport (OPT)

4A

Artemis
2Pe/2A
1P

OPT9603

XDM

OPT9604

OPT9624

OPT9608

OPT9648

XDM

Optical
Networking

Artemis
1P
XDM-40

4A
2Pe/2A
XDM-450

XDM-500

XDM-1000

XDM-2000

Metro Core / Long Haul


Residential / Business

Page 20

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector20

BG Product Portfolio

Backbone

BG
BG--64+BG
64+BG--30E
30E
Redundant ADMADM-64
BG
BG--30B+E
30B+E
Redundant
ADM--1/4/16
ADM

Backhaul
BG
BG--20B+E
20B+E
Non--Redundant
Non
Multi--ADMMulti
ADM-1/4

Access
BG
BG--20
20C
C
Non
Non--Redundant
ADM--1/4
ADM

STM1/4
Page 21

BG
BG--20
20B
B
Non
Non--Redundant
Multi--ADMMulti
ADM-1/4

STM1/4

BG
BG--64
Redundant ADMADM-64
BG
BG--30B
30B
Redundant
ADM--1/4/16
ADM

STM4
STM4/16

STM64
STM
64

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

PDH/SDH cards
Card Name

Card description

M1_42H

Dslot card with 42 E1 (120)

M345_3

Dslot card with three configurable


E3/DS3 ports

SMD1H

Dslot card with two STM-1 ports

OMS4H

Dslot card with one STM-4 port

Page 22

Card picture

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

LCT-APT

Full Installation

NE Commissioning

Maintenance

Troubleshooting

Page 23

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

EMS-APT

Page 24

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

strong points
Cost effective Platform

Cost optimize products CAPEX / Hybrid Platform


Scalability & Flexibility low entry price (CAPEX)
Easy expansion for more interfaces, new services and
higher bandwidth

Add-on in services expansion units (BG-20E)


Optimized for Access & Metro Access Layer

Diverse product line


Enhanced Ethernet services (L1,L2 and MPLS)
Carrier Class Ethernet - MPLS support from the Access
Triple play application support
Rugged design (up to +70 C)
Point and click, End to end management (OPEX)
Page 25

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector25

line attenuation how to calculate - exercise

How much dB do I need ?

Page 26

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector26

Workshop Cameroun
Agenda - telecommunication
Introduction to the overall communication market and model
Power line Communication in the backbone market
Communication over fiber optic

Broad Band Power line Communication in the backhaul market


Wimax solutions for the backhaul and access market

Page 27

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication Technologies in a Smart


Grid
Network Mgmt
Center

Application Control

Demand Response
Real-time Pricing
Data Warehouse
Dispatching
etc

Metering
Operator
Aggregator

Retailer
Leased Line
BPLC or NBPLC link
Fiber optic link (SDH, SONET, PON, IP/MPLS etc.)
Private p-t-p- or p-t-mp Radio e.g. WiMAX
Wireless Mesh Radio e.g. 900 MHz RF Mesh
Public cellular network

Page 28

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Changing demand in monitoring and control


Power
Quality
System

SCADA
DMS

Asset
Meter Data
Management Monitoring

IP Backbone

RTU

RTU

?
Concentrator

Concentrator

RTU (M+C)

RTU (M+C)

PQ

TM

PQ

TM

RMU Backhaul
M+C: Monitoring + Control
TM: Transformer Monitoring
PQ: Power Quality

PQ
Meter

Meter

Meter

Consumer Access
Page 29

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Broadband Powerline Communication


Network Layout

MV
Modem

MV
Modem

MV
Modem

MV
Modem
MV
Modem

IP Backbone

MV
Modem

LV
Headend

LV
Gateway

LV
Repeater

LV
Gateway
Wireless M-Bus
ZigBee
M-Bus
RS232
RS458
CS

Page 30

LV
Repeater

LV
Gateway

MV
Modem

Medium Voltage Modem

LV
Repeater

Low Voltage Repeater

LV
Gateway

Low Voltage Gateway

LV
Headend

Low Voltage Headend

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication View of Smart Grid Grid Plan


Combined Network for Meter related and Automation related Applications
PRIVATE

PUBLIC

Question:
Answer:
In
Which
which
applications
network tierwould
/Backhaul
layeryou
would
address
& Access
you apply
with BPL
BPLTechnology?
Technology?
Control
Center

Transmission CC
incl. Communication NMS
Intra Control Center Network

HV

Process Bus

Primary Substation LAN

TSO
Substation
Controller

DSO

MV

Intra CC Network

Distribution CC
incl. Com NMS
Secondary
Substation

Intra DER Network

DER

Backhaul Network

Secondary Substation LAN

RTU

DER
LV

Customer
Premises

Access Network

Page 31

Public Network:
Internet or dedicated services

Primary
Substation

Backbone Network

Aggregator
Metering
Operator
Retailer

Utility owned Device


e.g. Sensor

Customer Premises Network


Private Device e.g.
DER etc.

Utility owned Device


e.g. Meter or Sensor

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication View of Smart Grid- Grid Plan


Combined Network for Meter related and Automation related Applications
PRIVATE

Control
Center

Transmission CC
incl. Communication NMS

PUBLIC

Intra Control Center Network

HV

Primary Substation LAN

Substation
Controller

DSO
Intra CC Network

Distribution CC
incl. Com NMS
Secondary
Substation

DER

Meter Data Backhaul


Backhaul Network
Distribution Automation
Intra DER Network

BPLC

MV

Process Bus

TSO

Secondary Substation LAN

RTU

DER
LV

AMI /AMR
Customer
Premises

BPLC

Page 32

Access Network

Public Network:
Internet or dedicated services

Primary
Substation

Backbone Network

Aggregator
Metering
Operator
Retailer

Utility owned Device


e.g. Sensor

Customer Premises Network


Private Device e.g.
DER etc.

Utility owned Device


e.g. Meter or Sensor

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Within implementation
large smart meter project in the middle east

Medium voltage
substation

Ringmain unit

11kV

400V

Power meter
Water meter

The challenge
Remote meter reading of more than 30.000 power- and water meters in large buildings and villas
Wireless communication solutions are not suitable due to extreme climate conditions like heat and sand storms

Page 33

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Within implementation
large smart meter project in the middle east
Backbone
network

Meter data management

Medium voltage
substation

Ringmain unit

Data
Concentrator

11kV

Power meter
Water meter

400V

Wireless M-Bus
Switch

The solution
Combination of Broadband and Narrowband Powerline carrier for the extreme climatic conditions
Water meter communicate via Wireless M-Bus (to BPLC or Power meter)
Power meter use integrated Narrowband PLC as communication infrastructure to the data concentrator
Narrowband and Broadband PLC co-exist on low voltage lines
BPLC is used for Backhaul communication via the medium voltage lines to the backbone network
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Infrastructures & Cities Sector
Page 34

Services

Software

Hardware

Siemens Broadband PLC Solution


Our Offering

Page 35

Best in Class Modems from Industry Leaders

Patent-Pending Siemens Multi-Band Capacitive


Coupling Unit

Various 3rd Party Inductive and Capacitive


Coupling Units

Network Management System

Scientific Planning Tool

Value Added Field and Professional Services

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

MV Modem (1/2)

Closed cover
No fan, no dirt

Open Ethernet
platform

mounting bracket
Page 36

Ease of use:
- Automated BPL Sync
- Simple installation/
commissioning

MV Modem
Combined with the new Siemens
couplers enables
data transmission over
medium voltage cables
Applied Standards
CE-certified
Polypropylen cover VDE-certified
for protection
Safety:
degree of IP20
EN 50178
EN 60950-1
Electromagnetic compatibility
EN 55022
EN 55024
CISPR 22
compliant
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Questions
Which stakeholders do we address with the BPLC offering ?
 TSO

 Combined TSO / DSO incl metering operation

 DSO w/o metering operation


 DSO with metering operation
 Aggregator or Retailer of Energy

 Metering Operator (that is not a DSO)

Which Applications can be addressed with the BPLC solution?
 Protection Switching in the Backbone Network

 AMI

 AMI Backhaul

 Distribution Automation / Feeder Automation


Page 37

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Workshop Cameroun
Agenda - telecommunication
Introduction to the overall communication market and model
Power line Communication in the backbone market
Communication over fiber optic

Broad Band Power line Communication in the backhaul market


Wimax solutions for the backhaul and access market

Page 38

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Communication Network View


Network Mgmt
Center

Application Control

Demand Response
Real-time Pricing
Data Warehouse
Dispatching
etc

Metering
Operator
Aggregator

Retailer
Leased Line
BPLC or NBPLC link
Fiber optic link (SDH, SONET, PON, IP/MPLS etc.)
Private p-t-p- or p-t-mp Radio e.g. WiMAX
Wireless Mesh Radio e.g. 900 MHz RF Mesh
Public cellular network

Page 39

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Smart Grid Communication


Backhaul Network - Requirements
2012 - 2014

2015 - 2017

Bandwidth:
100 500 kbps (~ up 80% / down 20%)
Latency:
< 1s
Failure Convergence Time :
< 1 min
Availability:

Bandwidth:
1 2 Mbps (~ up 70% / down 30%)
Latency:
< 100 ms (GOOSE)
Failure Convergence Time:
<1s
Availability:

99.99% (downtime per year 50 minutes)


Backup power for communication
equipment:
Required
Multicast Support:
Optional for Optimization e.g. SW/FW
Updates

99.99% (downtime per year 50 minutes)


Backup power for communication
equipment:
Required
Multicast Support:
Mandatory for GOOSE
Optional for Optimization e.g. SW/FW
Updates

Page 40

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Standards Overview


WiMAX (= Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access)
 Cell based wireless broadband Point-to-Multipoint technology
 IEEE Standards Series 802.16 (Broadband Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks)
 Industry Alliance WiMAX Forum certifies products of different vendors and
assures interoperability
 > 10 years of technology development and continuous evolution
Main standards evolution steps are:
 IEEE 802.16d-2004, Fixed WiMAX:
Bridging the last mile to connect fixed terminals, e.g. for broadband wireless access
(BWA) to the Internet as an alternative to cable or DSL;
Terminal equipment also known as CPE (customer premises equipment)
 IEEE 802.16e-2005, Mobile WiMAX:
Supporting Mobility, i.e. allows handover of connections into neighboring cells during
ongoing operation
(ITU-R IMT-2000 classified, 3G)
 IEEE 802.16m-2011:
Support of high speed data transfer by further evolution of the air interface; Data rates up
to 100 Mbit/s for mobile and 1 Gbit/s for fixed applications becoming possible
(ITU-R IMT-Advanced classified, 4G)

Page 41

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Use Case Illustration:


Distribution Automation (1) / SCADA
RUGGEDMAX = Substation Hardened WiMAX
Robust OFDMA technology
Low latency stand-alone mode ideal for control applications
Substation 1

N/C

N/C

WiMAX
CPE

WiMAX
Base Station

Substation 2

Page 42

N/O

R
N/C

Smart Grid Division

N/C

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Use Case Illustration:


Distribution Automation (2) SG SC RFI Scenario
Rural Scenario Light: in sum 24
Mbps

Single
Sector
Base
Station
(3x)

Terminals
(108x)

Page 43

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Use Case Illustration:


Advanced Metering Backhaul
connect the regional collector to the substation or other WAN entry point
agnostic to meter communications:
e.g Power Line Communication, 900MHz RF Mesh, Wi-Fi
Regional
Collector
Local
Area
Wireless
Gateway

Substation

Page 44

PLC
Data
Concent
rator

Smart Grid Division

Local Area
Wireless

Smart Meter

e.g.
Zigbee
900MHz FHSS
WiFi Mesh

PLC

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Use Case Illustration:


Video Surveillance / Mobile Workforce Communication

RuggedMax
Terminal with
IP camera

RuggedMax
Vehicle Terminal

Substation OR Corporate Site

Page 45

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Use Case Illustration:


SCADA Communication - Distribution Network
RTU Ethernet
VoIP
Serial

SCADA
Page 46

WiMax
Base
Station
Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Frequency Situation Worldwide


Licensed
telco / BWA
Spectrum:
most frequently
assigned
bands: 2.3; 2.5
GHz and 3.5; 3.7
GHz

Licensed Utilities / Municipalities Spectrum:


e.g. 1.8 GHz (CAN) 4.9 GHz (US)

Page 47

License-exempt Spectrum::
e.g. NII / ISM spectrum at 5.4 / 5.8 GHz
(is however potentially subject to interference!)

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX for Smart Grid Comms

National
utilities / SG license
scheme?
Y

National
BWA/FWA license
scheme?

Deploying
ISM / NII bands
feasible?

Remaining
blocks available
?

Coop.
with license holder
possible?

Y
SG deployment
allowed?

dual approach
SG + BWA conceivable?
Y

WiMAX for Smart Grid Communication not feasible

WiMAX Frequency Evaluation Paths

Deploying WiMAX for Smart Grid Communication feasible

Page 48

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Frequency Background Information

 Frequency bands differ in their propagation properties:


different capabilities to serve
- Line-Of-Sight (LOS) locations
- Non-Line-Of-Sight (NLOS) locations

LOS
LOS

terminal location

terminal location

NLOS
terminal
location

LOS
dependency

NLOS
capability
~ 1 GHz
Page 49

~ 6 GHz
Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedMax System Overview


Product Family consists of


WiMAX Base Stations

WiMAX Terminals

Network Management System

Accessories (cables, antennas, etc.)

RuggedMAX is a Multipoint Broadband IP Radio


Page 50

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedMax System
WiN-7200 Outdoor Pico Base Station

 Single sector lightweight (< 4 kg) base station


 RF output power 2x 27dBm (0.5 W)
 Various powering options: AC / DC

connectable via a single Power over Ethernet (PoE)


Power injector to output PoE available

 Network Interface: Ethernet via 10/100 Base-T


 Number of terminals per base station: 100
 STC/MRC and MIMO (2x2) radio technologies
 Ruggedized outdoor form factor: IEEE 1613
 Internal GPS receiver for synchronization
 Omni Antennas or High Gain Sectored Dual Slant Antennas
Page 51

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedMax System
WiN-7000 Outdoor High-Power Base Station

 Single sector high-power base station (< 15 kg)

Daisy chain architecture to support multi-sector sites

 RF output power 2x 36dBm (4 W)


 Various powering options: AC / DC

connectable via a single Power over Ethernet (PoE)


Power injector to output PoE available

 Network Interface:

Ethernet via 10/100 Base-T


Fiber optic (single mode) optional

 Number of terminals per base station: 128


 STC/MRC and MIMO (2x2) radio technologies
 Outdoor form factor: IEEE 1613
 Internal GPS receiver for synchronization
 Omni Antennas or High Gain Sectored Dual Slant Antennas
Page 52

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedMax System
WiN-5200 Outdoor Fixed Terminal

 High gain integrated dual slant antenna


 Ruggedized industry / utility grade
outdoor form factor (non-consumer product)

 RF output power: 27dBm (0.5 W)


 Various powering options: AC / DC
connectable via Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Power injector to output PoE available

 Interface to devices: Ethernet via 10/100 Base-T


 Antenna diversity support: STC / MRC / MIMO
 Bulk upgrade via RuggedNMS

Page 53

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedMax System
WiN-5100 Vehicular Terminal

 Two ports for external antennas

fixed usage with external


(e.g. surface mount) antennas
vehicular usage (e.g. roof-top antennas)

 RF output power: 27dBm (0.5 W)


 Various powering options: AC / DC

direct DC feed (10-30 VDC) possible


connectable via Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Power injector to output PoE available

 Interface to devices: Ethernet via 10/100 Base-T


 Antenna diversity support: STC / MRC / MIMO
 Ruggedized for shock an vibration,
industry / utility grade

 Bulk upgrade via RuggedNMS


Page 54

Smart Grid Division

vehicular
antenna

surface
mount
antenna

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

RuggedNMS
Network Management System

Logical Maps
Geo Maps
BS / Terminals Config. Bulk Configuration
and Status Screens
SW Upgrade

Alarms,
Events,
Notifications,
Performance
Page 55

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Planning and Engineering


Design Sequence
Understand frequency situation and define target frequency
1.8 GHz / 2.x GHz / 3.x GHz / 5.x GHz
Define coordinates of possible Base Station sites
Define site coordinates of Terminal sites
Define traffic pattern of Terminal sites
Perform Radio Planning (Mentum Planet)
accuracy of results are correlated with the resolution of the
geographical and clutter input data
freeware (topologicals data only) may suffice for initial offering
purposes
binding offer / implementation planning requiring high resolution geo
& clutter data (saleable item!)
Optimize radio network (e.g. long range terminals, define repeaters)
Design Backhaul network (FO interconnection, Radio interconnection)
Define security concept (AAA, DHCP server)
BoM Wimax network
BoM Backhaul network
BoM Security components
Input for infrastructure components
Siemens AG (towers)
2012. All rights reserved.
Page 56

Smart Grid Division

Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Radio Network Planning


Background Information
Area Topology

Area Clutter

composite
coverage
map

Page 57

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Radio Network Planning


Output
Composite Coverage Map

Predicted Results
Subscriber Equipment Longitude

Signal
Coverage
Used Uplink
Antenna Strength
Probability
Latitude Environment
Height (m) Threshold
Subchannels (%)
Threshold (%)
(dBm)

Abkar
shakha 8
Kilo 29
Rahmaniya
Bashaaer
Muwafaqiya
Dilmig
Suaira-France
Zuhur
Hay
Zubaidiya
Yabaniya
Shaikh Saad
Ahrar
Hashimiya

32,86333
32,75849
32,39358
32,99672
32,12035
32,27883
32,40284
32,93212
32,92018
32,18172
32,76125
32,55012
32,58222
32,51967
32,93633

Parent Site

Parent Server Signal


Sector Strength (dBm)

Best Channel

Best Downlink Best Uplink Best


Available
Azimuth Available
(Degrees) Modulation Modulation

WASIT
46,47259
46,54136
46,20292
44,63252
46,15442
45,9262
45,68979
44,77102
44,78603
46,03962
45,1711
45,86977
46,27612
45,52122
44,95602

Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor

20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95
-95

90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90

50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50

Wasit - Big Dijila BTS


Wasit - Suaira BTS

1
3

-70,49
-65,88

3500 MHz _ Sample_3


3500 MHz _ Sample_2

299,32
74,60

64QAM-3/4
64QAM-5/6

16QAM-1/2
16QAM-3/4

Wasit Control Center


Wasit - Suaira BTS
Wasit - Suaira BTS

3
3
3

-64,12
-66,23
-69,75

3500 MHz _ Sample_3


3500 MHz _ Sample_2
3500 MHz _ Sample_2

52,13
12,20
4,81

64QAM-5/6
64QAM-5/6
64QAM-5/6

16QAM-3/4
16QAM-3/4
16QAM-1/2

Wasit - Aziziya BTS


Wasit Control Center
Wasit - Big Dijila BTS
Wasit - Numaniya BTS
Wasit - Aziziya BTS

2
1
1
1
3

-67,85
-53,62
-70,23
-70,98
-61,11

3500 MHz _ Sample_1


3500 MHz _ Sample_1
3500 MHz _ Sample_3
3500 MHz _ Sample_2
3500 MHz _ Sample_3

329,10
194,39
230,04
293,27
107,39

64QAM-5/6
64QAM-5/6
64QAM-3/4
64QAM-3/4
64QAM-5/6

16QAM-1/2
64QAM-5/6
16QAM-1/2
16QAM-1/2
64QAM-3/4

What you can see







Page 58

Base Station locations


covered terminal sites
not covered terminal sites
predicted throughput

 Which site is attended by which BS


 What is the optimum alignment of the
antenna
 Which modulation rate is predicted

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

WiMAX Engineering
Project Services
Service Category Service Items

Pre-Sales

Network Planning & Design Radio, IP, Security, Cabinet Design


Proof-of-Concept Test

Build

Site Survey highly recommended!


Assembling, pre-commissioning, factory acc. test
Installation
Commissioning
Engineering, Validation
Project Execution
Preventive maintenance, HW/SW Upgrades, monitoring and trending of KPIs
Hotline (esp. heterogeneous comms networks)
Second level support
Repair & replacement
Training
Network consulting (migration, extension, optimization, security)
Project Management
Solution Design, Architecture Recommendations, Components Specification

Care

Prof. Services

Consulting
Services

Page 59

Smart Grid Division

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Discussing open questions

Page 60

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Infrastructures & Cities Sector

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