Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Advantages
prevents us from making the same mistakes the others
have made in the past.
It is very important to know what happened in the past,
in order to harness the positives for future planning or
make sure that the negatives do not happen again.
The main reason would be to socialize children into the culture they
were born into. It's useful to have a sense of how things got to their
current state, what people thought and did in the past, etc.
I doubt you could learn the lessons without having some knowledge
about what actually happened, including rough information about
people and events.
the issue is that history educators tend to focus too much - which is to say, almost exclusively on memorization of dates, people, places and events. In that morass of facts, the actual work of
historians - namely interpretation - gets totally obscured. That leads students to not even
realize that history, like basically every other discipline under the liberal arts umbrella, is based in
critical thinking, not fact-checking. Historians need to be able to process different arguments,
texts and interpretations and formulate a cogent argument for their own reading of important
events. That's not going to be accomplished by students who think that they fail history if they
can't name all the U.S. presidents in order.
History teaching shouldn't be abolished, then, as much as it should be overhauled. In fact, one
can imagine a curriculum where history becomes a cornerstone subject - what better way to
teach students the crucial skill of 'reading' and interpreting real-world events? But perhaps history
as most students know it does need to go. At the risk of sounding too bold, how much do simple
facts matter in an era of smartphones? Isn't what we do with knowledge more important than the
knowledge itself? If students aren't allowed to figure out for themselves why the study of history is
compelling and relevant, it seems doomed not to be.