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Budget Work Session

January 11, 2017

Agenda
1. Review consensus reached to date
2. WSS Committee recommendation
3. $2m to reduce cuts, using equity lens (Eric
Andersons work) review proposal to date
4. Other federal budget impacts
5. Programs not taking cuts
6. Recommendation for solving remaining
$11.1m
7. Communication Plan
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

Guiding Questions for Remaining


Recommendations
1. Are people more essential than other non-staff items in
eliminating opportunity gaps?
2. While reducing the budget, how can we continue our goal to
address opportunity gaps?
3. Because we will need to reduce school funding, how should
we identify schools that need the most help/funding?
4. How do we ensure bang for the buck with fewer
resources?
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

Review of Projected Deficit


Consensus Total projected deficit
Levy amount is not reduced (levy cliff goes
away, levy authority stays at current level)
Change board policy 6022 and use 50% of
economic reserve fund
Shift bond interest back to Capital
Implement indirect policy on all grants and
Capital
Utilize all unrestricted fund balance amounts
2015-16 Year End savings
Potential 2016-17 salary savings
Remainder to solve

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

as of Nov 22
($74,200,000)

$0
$11,500,000
$1,801,375
$1,000,000
$5,000,000
$3,365,634
$7,000,000
$29,667,009
($44,532,991)

Review of Projected Deficit


Consensus Other Items for Consideration
Reduced ALE audit recovery amount
Reduce 24 credit enhancements (Balance =
$500K)
Central admin efficiencies
Eliminate District contingency reserve
Eliminate Fall enrollment reserve
Eliminate funding to reduce school splits
Total of Non-WSS Items
Remainder to solve after Non-WSS items

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

As of 12/3/16
$410,000
$6,600,000
$4,000,000
$2,000,000
$2,000,000
$1,800,000
$16,810,000
($27,722,991)

WSS Final Recommendation for


Jan. 11th
WSS Resources
Roll back K-3 class size
Reduce F/R discretionary funding-technical
correction
Reduce F/R discretionary funding
Grades 9-12 class size back to 30:1
Grades 4-5 back to 28:1
Reduce elementary school counselors
Reduce school office staff
Reduce school assistant principals
Eliminate discretionary "core" staffing for all
schools
Reduce nurses
Reduce librarians
Reserve for high need school protection from
some reductions
Reserve for potential class size overage
compensation
Total of WSS Items
Remainder to solve after WSS items
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

$10,797,000
$70,000
$0
$1,760,000
$1,283,000
$412,000
$745,000
$1,501,000
$1,955,000
$211,000
$298,000
($2,000,000)
($400,000)
$16,632,000
($11,090,991)
6

WSS Recommendation
See attached handouts

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

$2m Mitigation Equity Tier


Calculation Methodology
Refer to attachment - Prepared by Eric
Anderson
African American male gap
Student of color gap
Poverty

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

$2m Mitigation Equity Tier


Calculation Methodology
Staff Recommendation
Build off of Equity Tier Calculation
Methodology
Prepare further analysis on total resources
(federal, city levy, self help) available to
schools
Plan for $2m by end of February
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

Other Reductions Occurring

2016-17 one time $11m for strategic initiatives and


extra school staffing (compliance needs for 2017-18 = $1.2m is reoccurring)
$4m for goals
$2m for math curriculum
$2.3m for mitigations
$750k for IB

$1M Title II Teacher and Principal training funding


(Federal)
Unknown, but expected reduction in Title I and IDEA
(Federal)
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

10

Services Not Currently Slated to


Take Cuts
Special Education Programs no expansion
English Language Learner Programs no
expansion
Native American
Athletics
Levy funded Capital activities
Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented
by JoLynn Berge

11

Items That Could Add To The Deficit


That Are Not Currently In The $74m
Plan

Transportation increases for two tiers


SE Dual Language pathway
Amendments to Student Assignment Plan
$750k for IB that was funded this year

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

12

Recap of Major Cuts so Far


Reducing schools by 4%
Reducing admin by 5.3%
Using half of our economic stabilization fund
= We are still $11.1 million short to balance the
$74.2m deficit

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

13

Other Reductions to Solve


Remaining $11.1m
Suspend all curriculum adoption through 2017-18 $11.5m
2017-18 planning year for Cedar Park - $1.5m
Summer School - $.25m
Creative Advantage/Arts and Music Pathway - $1.5m
TV Station - $.4m
Other - ?

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

14

Staff Recommendation
Meet the remaining $11.1m, create budget
reserve, and potential additional capacity for
mitigation resources by:
Suspending all curriculum adoption through
2017-18 - $11.5m
2017-18 planning year for Cedar Park - $1.5m

Budget Work Session 11/22/2016

15

Restoration Plan
WSS Committee will be meeting and making
recommendation to Executive Leadership
Staff recommendation to Board at March
budget work session to meet HR needs to
start displacement analysis

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

16

Consensus on Remaining
Recommendations
WSS
Remaining $11.1m

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

17

Next Steps
Central office
Restoration plan for restoring cuts

Budget Work Session 1/11/2017 Presented


by JoLynn Berge

18

WSS Items
Roll back K-3 class sizes (26:1
Contract)
Reduce F/R discretionary
funding
Reduce F/R discretionary
funding

Proposed
(with 16-17 costs)

Grades 9-12 class size back to


30:1 (Max 32 per contract)
Revert back to Gr 4-5 class size
of 28:1 (28:1 Contract)
Reduce elementary school
counselors
Reduce School Office Staff
Reduce school assistant
principals
Eliminate discretionary "core"
staffing for all schools
Reduce nurses (maintain
1:1000)
Reduce librarians
Reserve for high need school
protection from some
reductions
Reserve for potential class size
overage compensation
Legislature delays levy cliff
Total of WSS Items

LLD
Recommendation
(with 16-17 costs)

$8,000,000

$9,000,000

$0

$0

$1,000,000

$0

$1,900,000

$1,900,000

$900,000

$900,000

$400,000
$400,000

$400,000
$400,000

1/3/17
Recommendation
(with 17-18 costs)

Current proposal
All non high poverty classes to 26 students, high poverty
$10,797,073 at K-22, 1st -23, 2nd 24
$69,800 Technical adjustment to non-traditional schools
$0

$1,760,144 All classes to 30:1


All non high poverty classes to 28 students, high poverty
$1,282,776 at 27 students
$412,648 Eliminate counselors for schools under 60% poverty
$744,599 Reduce school office staff
Eliminating the additional elementary assistant principal
$1,500,693 allocations for schools with less than 27 teachers
Eliminating all discretionary "core" staff (Large
$1,955,023 Elementary, K-8 & MS)

$2,000,000

$2,000,000

$1,400,000

$1,400,000

$300,000

$300,000

$200,000

$200,000

$0

$0

($2,000,000)

$0
$0
$16,500,000

$0
$0
$16,500,000

($400,000)
$0
$16,631,206

$210,900 Reduce high school nurses to .80 FTE per school


Reduce librarians for some elementary and K-8 schools
$297,550 from 1.0 FTE to .5 FTE

Net Impact:
120 teachers
19 Asst. principals
2.5 librarians
2.0 nurses
4.0 counselors
18 other cert core
12.5 classified (office staff)
178 total staff

Prepared by the Budget Office - LS

Page 1 of 1

2016-17 Equity Factor Tier Calculations (Draft v. 1.0)


Measures shaded/highlighted in red exceed the district average by 1.0 standard deviations or more and count as 1 point toward the total.
SchCode
4218
2118
1596
1635
3778
3774
2839
2307
2182
2269
2089
3327
3157
3665
2645
2199
2321
2143
2121
3714
2069
3095
4064
2209
3096
3803
3378
4248
3027
4065
2120
3277
2138
2139
3874
2976
5205
3581
2371
3380
3028
2977
2181
2730
3717
2220

SchName
South Shore PK-8
Emerson
Seattle World School
Interagency Programs
South Lake
Aki Kurose
Denny
Bailey Gatzert
Franklin
Highland Park
Martin Luther King Jr.
Rainier Beach
Roxhill
Sanislo
West Seattle ES
Concord
Dunlap
John Muir
Leschi
Lowell
Madrona K-8
Mercer
Washington
Broadview-Thomson K-8
Chief Sealth
Dearborn Park
Graham Hill
Hawthorne
Northgate
Orca K-8
Van Asselt
Whitman
Adams
Gatewood
Licton Springs K-8
Olympic Hills
Sand Point
Wing Luke
Hamilton
Rainier View
Sacajawea
Viewlands
Alki
Arbor Heights
B F Day
Ballard

FRL
542
214
171
173
56
1119
1190
265
663
292
260
310
226
176
290
292
283
253
188
125
198
1463
957
463
477
265
214
228
153
179
388
468
90
136
84
176
94
246
129
125
48
153
82
127
100
111

Count of Students Tested


SsColor
SsColorFRL
495
374
164
139
130
126
159
130
53
47
714
620
944
801
242
219
366
301
195
180
190
168
277
220
190
181
116
104
258
224
269
237
223
209
220
186
197
161
96
78
202
164
891
755
797
615
356
315
396
328
134
124
161
133
177
150
130
122
201
127
223
198
394
273
85
54
120
82
52
41
129
117
69
61
156
144
144
47
89
71
38
23
102
93
76
45
97
72
68
55
140
46

AAM
205
67
32
47
19
246
186
85
130
21
64
117
37
27
110
18
74
83
75
42
75
260
293
69
83
57
64
59
23
82
75
87
9
50
5
32
20
68
14
22
10
10
15
20
13
27

FRL
64%
79%
97%
71%
89%
80%
69%
85%
72%
83%
79%
75%
80%
74%
85%
84%
88%
63%
57%
63%
66%
69%
46%
60%
64%
83%
69%
70%
83%
33%
80%
28%
20%
36%
62%
73%
49%
79%
7%
74%
27%
62%
22%
37%
37%
13%

Percent of Students Tested


SsColor
SsColorFRL
58%
44%
60%
51%
73%
71%
66%
54%
84%
75%
51%
44%
55%
47%
78%
70%
40%
33%
55%
51%
58%
51%
67%
53%
67%
64%
49%
44%
75%
65%
77%
68%
70%
65%
54%
46%
60%
49%
48%
39%
67%
54%
42%
35%
38%
30%
46%
40%
53%
44%
42%
39%
52%
43%
55%
46%
71%
66%
37%
24%
46%
41%
23%
16%
19%
12%
31%
21%
38%
30%
54%
49%
36%
32%
50%
46%
8%
3%
52%
42%
21%
13%
41%
38%
20%
12%
28%
21%
25%
21%
17%
5%

Page 1 of 2

AAM
24%
25%
18%
19%
30%
18%
11%
27%
14%
6%
20%
28%
13%
11%
32%
5%
23%
21%
23%
21%
25%
12%
14%
9%
11%
18%
21%
18%
12%
15%
15%
5%
2%
13%
4%
13%
11%
22%
1%
13%
6%
4%
4%
6%
5%
3%

FRL
32%
28%
2%
25%
29%
45%
47%
31%
48%
33%
32%
40%
30%
28%
49%
31%
38%
28%
26%
30%
30%
58%
42%
45%
50%
43%
29%
38%
41%
26%
38%
39%
29%
38%
29%
74%
34%
58%
38%
66%
44%
39%
74%
45%
50%
70%

Percent Meeting Standard


SsColor
SsColorFRL
27%
22%
18%
17%
2%
2%
22%
22%
25%
28%
32%
29%
45%
40%
32%
31%
36%
33%
26%
23%
31%
29%
38%
35%
31%
29%
23%
19%
46%
46%
29%
24%
30%
31%
24%
21%
29%
24%
24%
21%
29%
30%
48%
43%
37%
31%
42%
41%
49%
43%
28%
28%
28%
23%
36%
29%
37%
38%
29%
21%
22%
19%
41%
27%
37%
15%
34%
21%
23%
24%
74%
73%
28%
21%
51%
49%
48%
21%
61%
58%
29%
17%
39%
37%
71%
69%
40%
31%
40%
33%
76%
57%

AAM
15%
12%
0%
4%
11%
28%
34%
32%
28%
14%
30%
32%
11%
11%
42%
50%
23%
19%
17%
33%
19%
34%
24%
32%
39%
23%
23%
34%
30%
12%
17%
30%
#NULL!
16%
#NULL!
66%
25%
50%
21%
50%
20%
10%
67%
25%
39%
48%

Total Points Equity Tier


9
1
8
1
8
1
7
1
7
1
6
1
6
1
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
5
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4

SchCode
2070
5276
2372
5292
2838
2392
2450
2729
3518
2090
2306
3429
2061
2123
5175
3276
5351
2063
2975
2081
3478
2733
2437
2183
2462
2435
2353
3517
5203
2201
1547
2322
3479
3218
3868
2256
1620
5204
2285
1796
2080
1856
3974
2141
1579
2667
3026
2234
2142
2092

SchName
Beacon Hill
Boren STEM K-8
Bryant
Cascadia
Catharine Blaine K-8
Cleveland
Daniel Bagley
Eckstein
Fairmount Park
Frantz Coe
Garfield
Genesee Hill
Green Lake
Greenwood
Hazel Wolf K-8
Ingraham High
Jane Addams
John Hay
John Rogers
John Stanford
Kimball
Lafayette
Laurelhurst
Lawton
Loyal Heights
Madison
Maple
McClure
McDonald
McGilvra
MIddle College
Montlake
Nathan Hale
North Beach
Nova
Olympic View
Pathfinder K-8
Queen Anne
Roosevelt
Salmon Bay K-8
Stevens
The Center School
Thornton Creek
Thurgood Marshall
Tops K-8
View Ridge
Wedgwood
West Seattle HS
West Woodland
Whittier

FRL
272
91
33
36
64
302
60
230
41
52
247
48
42
89
227
168
411
60
125
20
243
136
63
40
26
434
307
170
18
34
13
13
199
23
21
155
133
22
114
79
122
21
7
135
157
33
29
216
33
44

Count of Students Tested


SsColor
SsColorFRL
213
177
75
50
38
10
22
2
78
18
210
158
45
18
192
113
49
20
65
23
275
158
37
14
23
16
76
48
199
142
126
88
325
227
74
24
76
57
69
7
142
119
92
65
37
23
37
11
22
8
331
215
145
124
171
84
43
4
42
21
14
4
28
4
166
116
26
7
11
2
92
73
105
52
31
8
124
51
96
23
103
83
23
6
18
1
115
74
134
55
47
14
41
15
173
122
41
12
31
14

AAM
22
26
4
2
7
73
9
29
11
7
100
9
4
16
46
30
72
8
9
0
55
26
14
6
4
93
32
35
0
15
0
9
39
1
2
28
18
2
25
10
42
1
0
36
56
4
8
39
9
4

FRL
62%
27%
6%
4%
8%
66%
17%
14%
11%
10%
31%
9%
17%
25%
25%
27%
30%
12%
44%
5%
59%
27%
17%
10%
6%
30%
65%
17%
6%
13%
22%
6%
34%
9%
24%
42%
24%
8%
13%
9%
44%
17%
4%
23%
30%
6%
7%
35%
7%
10%

Percent of Students Tested


SsColor
SsColorFRL
48%
40%
22%
15%
7%
2%
2%
0%
9%
2%
46%
35%
13%
5%
12%
7%
14%
6%
13%
5%
34%
20%
7%
3%
9%
6%
22%
14%
22%
16%
20%
14%
24%
17%
14%
5%
27%
20%
16%
2%
35%
29%
18%
13%
10%
6%
9%
3%
5%
2%
23%
15%
31%
26%
17%
8%
14%
1%
17%
8%
24%
7%
13%
2%
29%
20%
11%
3%
13%
2%
25%
20%
19%
9%
11%
3%
14%
6%
11%
3%
37%
30%
18%
5%
10%
1%
19%
13%
25%
10%
9%
3%
10%
4%
28%
20%
9%
3%
7%
3%

Page 2 of 2

AAM
5%
8%
1%
0%
1%
16%
3%
2%
3%
1%
13%
2%
2%
5%
5%
5%
5%
2%
3%
0%
13%
5%
4%
2%
1%
6%
7%
4%
0%
6%
0%
4%
7%
0%
2%
8%
3%
1%
3%
1%
15%
1%
0%
6%
11%
1%
2%
6%
2%
1%

FRL
42%
40%
73%
89%
58%
63%
58%
52%
49%
60%
73%
63%
36%
56%
51%
60%
37%
57%
46%
80%
54%
53%
49%
48%
69%
52%
58%
44%
72%
47%
62%
62%
75%
65%
86%
54%
53%
46%
73%
68%
35%
95%
#NULL!
58%
49%
70%
69%
47%
76%
61%

Percent Meeting Standard


SsColor
SsColorFRL
40%
36%
35%
26%
82%
60%
100%
#NULL!
80%
61%
48%
46%
62%
56%
52%
32%
61%
35%
54%
26%
70%
65%
70%
50%
44%
25%
59%
50%
52%
44%
57%
50%
36%
27%
70%
42%
41%
30%
88%
#NULL!
47%
40%
45%
40%
49%
26%
73%
27%
96%
#NULL!
49%
40%
55%
51%
49%
27%
86%
#NULL!
43%
33%
57%
#NULL!
54%
#NULL!
71%
65%
62%
#NULL!
73%
#NULL!
50%
43%
47%
42%
55%
#NULL!
81%
65%
70%
57%
39%
28%
96%
#NULL!
83%
#NULL!
58%
47%
53%
33%
79%
57%
81%
53%
43%
34%
76%
42%
55%
36%

AAM
41%
31%
#NULL!
#NULL!
#NULL!
38%
#NULL!
28%
36%
#NULL!
63%
#NULL!
#NULL!
44%
46%
50%
21%
#NULL!
#NULL!
#NULL!
46%
35%
21%
#NULL!
#NULL!
28%
44%
23%
#NULL!
53%
#NULL!
#NULL!
72%
#NULL!
#NULL!
54%
33%
#NULL!
72%
60%
29%
#NULL!
#NULL!
44%
36%
#NULL!
#NULL!
31%
#NULL!
#NULL!

Total Points Equity Tier


0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4

Equity Tier Calculation Methodology


Seattle Public Schools is committed to improving equitable outcomes and eliminating opportunity
gaps for historically underserved student groups, which includes African American males and
other Students of Color, and students from Low Income families.
To protect highly impacted schools from undue harm due to annual fiscal shortfalls, SPS has
developed a method to identify schools that serve large numbers and/or high proportions of
historically underserved student groups, and for which the achievement of these students is
significantly below district averages.

What student groups are considered in the calculation?


The Equity Calculation considers data for 4 historically underserved student groups:

Students of color = African American, Hispanic/Latino, Native American, and Pacific Islander students
Low income students = students who qualify for free or reduced priced meals
Low income students of color = students of color who qualify for free or reduced priced meals
African American males

Although some students are included in more than one of these groups, examining data for each of these
separately helps to examine the combined effects of race, poverty and gender on historical opportunity gaps.

What measures are included?


The Equity Calculation calculates 3 types of measures for each historically underserved student group:
Total count of students tested based on the ELA Smarter Balanced assessment over the last 2 years
Percent of students tested based on the ELA Smarter Balanced assessment over the last 2 years
Percent meeting standard based on the ELA Smarter Balanced assessment over the last 2 years
(Note: for percent meeting standard, the lower the result, the higher the equity factor)

Calculating 3 measures for each of the 4 groups yields a total of 12 measures for each school

How Equity Tiers are determined based on Measures


The Equity Calculation identifies 4 Equity Tiers from the 12 data points calculate for each school:
Step 1: Each of the 12 measures is converted to a standard deviation based on district averages
Step 2: Schools receive 1 point for each measure that exceeds the district average by 1 standard deviation
Step 3: Total points (0-12) are summed and the following table is consulted:
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Tier 4

6 to 9 points
4 to 5 points
1 to 3 points
0 points

Tier 1 schools are considered to be the most highly impacted and are prioritized for protection. Tier 2 schools
may in some cases be protected depending on budget projections. The total points may serve as a tiebreaker.

WEIGHTED STAFFING STANDARD (WSS)


DRAFT MODELS FOR FY 2016-172017-18
The ratios and allocations in the following models may be used as a guide to staffing; some building
allocations will vary due to special programs, students needs, classroom space and other circumstances.

ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Elementary General Education
Teacher Funding Ratios
High Poverty Non-High Poverty
Schools
Schools
Kindergarten
20 22:1
22 26:1
20 23:1
1st Grade
24 26:1
2nd Grade
21 24:1
25 26:1
3rd Grade
24 26:1
25 26:1
27 28:1
4th Grade *
27:1
5th Grade *
27:1
27 28:1
12.5% Preparation Conference & Planning (PCP)
time; allocations are rounded-up to nearest 1.0 FTE
for Teachers and up to nearest .5 FTE for PCP.

EXAMPLE : Non-High Poverty School


Student
AAFTE
Kindergarten
70
1st Grade
72
2nd Grade
69
3rd Grade
68
4th Grade
67
5th Grade
69
Sub-Total
415
Rounded Teacher FTE
PCP @ 12.5% (rounded)
Total Teacher Allocation

Teacher
Calculation
3.18 2.69
3.00 2.77
2.76 2.65
2.72 2.62
2.48 2.36
2.56 2.46
16.70 15.58
17.00 16.00
2.50 2.00
19.50 18.00

* The expected class size target for staffing grades 4-5 remains at 28 students; the ratios used to
allocated positions in the WSS formula have been enhanced to allow some flexibility for high
poverty schools to manage class sizes and splits across all K-5.
Elementary Core Administrative and Support Staffing Ratios
Elementary School Core Staffing
< 300 301-450 451-600 601-750
Using Student Head Count
Principal
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Admin Secretary - 220
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Elementary Asst Secretary - 201
0.5
1.0
1.0
2 1.0
Librarian
0.5
0.5
0.5
1 .5
0.5
0.5
Certificated Core Staff
House Administrator
Nurse **
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5

751+
1.0
1.0
2 1.0
1.0
0.5
1.0
0.5

** Nurse allocations are calculated as above and budgeted centrally; schools


will not see funding for WSS nurse allocation in their school budgets.

1 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

Elementary Counselor / Social Worker / Head Teacher


0.5 position for school that is:
Focus or Priority, or
Greater than 60% poverty High Poverty per OSPI, or
Has Social/Emotional Behavior Program

A single 0.5 FTE position will be allocated to Elementary Schools which meet at least one of the criteria
above. Schools may not waive positions for Elementary Counselor/Social Worker/Head Teacher and will
not receive budget differential for selecting a less-costly position among those three choices.
Assistant Principal Staffing Ratios
Cert. Teacher FTE
Assistant Principal
FTE
Allocated Thru WSS Model
<= 23 FTE
0
> 23 <= 27 FTE
0.5 0
> 27 FTE
1.0
> 37 FTE
2.0
> 61 FTE
3.0

Assistant Principal allocations are based on Certificated Classroom Teacher FTE generated by the WSS
model for General, Special, and Bilingual Education including allocations for PCP time.
Elementary Special Education Staffing Ratios
Ratios
Teachers
Resource - Continuum
22:1:0
22:1
Resource - Satellite
18:1:1
18:1
Access - Elementary
10:1:3
10:1
Focus - @ identified Elem & K8
10:1:2
10:1
SM2
9:1:1
9:1
Social/Emotional & SM3
10:1:2
10:1
Distinct & SM4
7:1:2
7:1
Medically Fragile
6:1:2
6:1
Preschool ( ea for AM and PM)
10:1:2
10:1

IAs
22:0
18:1
10:3
10:2
9:1
10:2
7:2
6:2
10:2

Special Education Resource Staffing is rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Elementary Bilingual Teacher Ratios


Elementary TBIP/ELL

70:1

Bilingual/ELL Teachers are rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Discretionary Allocations (see section Understanding the Allocations)


Per-Pupil Allocation (80% allocated in Adopted Budget)
Free & Reduced Lunch Allocation Kindergarten
Grades 1 - 3
Grades 4 - 5

2 | _______ WSS Model

$93.50
$213.85
$243.35
$309.71

x projected headcount
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count

20176-187

K-8 SCHOOLS
K-8 General Education
Teacher Funding Ratios
High Poverty Non-High Poverty
Schools
Schools
Kindergarten
20 22:1
22 26:1
Grade 1
20 23:1
24 26:1
Grade 2
21 24:1
25 26:1
Grade 3
24 26:1
25 26:1
Grades 4-5 *
27:1
27 28:1
Grades 6-8
30:1
30:1
12.5% Preparation Conference & Planning (PCP)
time for Elementary grades, 20.0% for Secondary
grades. Elementary allocations rounded-up to
nearest 1.0 FTE for teachers and up to nearest .5
FTE for PCP; Secondary grades (6-8) are roundedup to nearest 0.2 FTE.

EXAMPLE : Non-High Poverty School


Student
AAFTE
Kindergarten
70
Grade 1
72
Grade 2
69
Grade 3
68
Grades 4-5
67
Sub-Total
346
Rounded Teacher FTE
PCP @ 12.5% (rounded)
6-7 Grades
172
Rounded Teacher FTE
PCP @ 20% (rounded)
Total Teacher Allocation

Teacher
Calculation
3.18 2.69
3.00 2.77
2.76 2.65
2.72 2.62
2.48 2.39
14.14 13.12
15.00 14.00
2.00
5.73
5.80
1.20
24.00 23.00

* The expected class size target for staffing grades 4-5 remains at 28 students; the ratios used to
allocated positions in the WSS formula have been enhanced to allow some flexibility for high
poverty schools to manage class sizes and splits across all K-5.

K-8 Core Administrative and Support Staffing Ratios


K-8 School Core Staffing Using
301-399 4001- 5001< 300
7001+
Student Head Count
400 499500 699700
Principal
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Admin Secretary - 220
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Elementary Asst Secretary - 201
0.5
1.0
1.0
2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0
Librarian
0.5
0.5
1 .5
1.0
1.0
* 1 counselor per 400 MS headcount
Counselor *
Certificated Core Staff
0.5
0.5
Nurse **
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.5
* Counselor allocation is based on Middle School student headcount only, with
a minimum allocation of .5 FTE.
** Nurse allocations are calculated as above and budgeted centrally; schools
will not see funding for WSS nurse allocation in their school budgets.

3 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

Assistant Principal Staffing Ratios


Cert. Teacher FTE
Assistant Principal
FTE
Allocated Thru WSS Model
<= 23 FTE
0
> 23 <= 27 FTE
0.5 0
> 27 FTE
1.0
> 37 FTE
2.0
3.0
> 61 FTE

Assistant Principal allocations are based on Certificated Classroom Teacher FTE generated by the WSS
model for General, Special, and Bilingual Education including allocations for PCP time.
K-8 Special Education Staffing Ratios
Ratios
Teachers
Resource - Continuum
Resource - Satellite
Access - Elementary
Access - 6-8
Focus - @ identified Elem & K8
SM2
Social/Emotional & SM3
Distinct - @ identified Elem & K8
SM4
Medically Fragile
Preschool ( ea for AM and PM)

22:1:0
18:1:1
10:1:3
13:1:3
10:1:2
9:1:1
10:1:2
7:1:2
7:1:2
6:1:2
10:1:2

IAs

22:1
18:1
10:1
13:1
10:1
9:1
10:1
7:1
7:1
6:1
10:1

22:0
18:1
10:3
13:3
10:2
9:1
10:2
7:2
7:2
6:2
10:2

Special Education Resource Staffing is rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

K-8 Bilingual Teacher Ratios


Elementary Grades K-5
Grades 6-8

70:1
45:1

Bilingual/ELL Teachers are rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Discretionary Allocations (see section Understanding the Allocations)


Per-Pupil Allocation
Free & Reduced Lunch Allocation

Elem Grades K-5


Grades 6 - 8
Kindergarten
Grades 1 - 3
Grades 4 - 5

$93.50
$193.50
$213.85
$243.35
$309.71

x projected headcount
x projected headcount
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count

Grades 6 - 8

$535.85 x Jan 20167 FRL count

80% of Per-Pupil Discretionary is allocated as part of Adopted Budget; 20% is held centrally until after
the fall enrollment adjustments, and is distributed based on actual enrollment as of October 1.

4 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

MIDDLE SCHOOLS
Middle School General Education
Teacher Funding Ratios

Grades 6-8

30:1

Preparation Conference & Planning (PCP)


time at 20.0% for Secondary grades;
Grade 6-8 allocations are rounded up to
nearest 0.2 FTE.

EXAMPLE: Middle School


Student
Adjusted for
Teacher
Count Contact Time * Calculation
6-7 Grades
876
811
27.03
Rounded Teacher FTE
27.20
5.60
PCP @ 20% (rounded)
Total Teacher Allocation
32.80

* General Education enrollment at the Secondary level is adjusted for student contact time in special
programs, for students who receive specialized services during the school day.
Estimated Contact Times for Special Programs
Bilingual
40%
Special Education
Resource/SM1
20%
Special Education
Focus/SM2 & DHH
60%
Special Education
Social Emotional/SM3
60%
Special Education
Distinct/SM4 & MedF
80%

Middle School Core Administrative and Support Staffing Ratios


Middle School Core Staffing Using
701-900
901+
< 700
Student Head Count
1.0
1.0
1.0
Principal
House Administrator
1.0
Admin Secretary - 260
1.0
1.0
1.0
Asst Secretary - 201
1.0
1.0
Attendance Specialist
1.0
1.0
1.0
Data Registrar - 220
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Librarian
1.0
1.0
* 1 counselor per 400 student count
Counselor *
Certificated Core Staff
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Nurse **
0.5
* Counselor allocation is based 1 Counselr per 400 students, with a minimum
allocation of .5 FTE.
** Nurse allocations are calculated as above and budgeted centrally; schools
will not see funding for WSS nurse allocation in their school budgets.

5 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

Assistant Principal Staffing Ratios


Cert. Teacher FTE
Assistant Principal
FTE
Allocated Thru WSS Model
<= 23 FTE
0
> 23 <= 27 FTE
0.5 0
> 27 FTE
1.0
> 37 FTE
2.0
> 61 FTE
3.0

Assistant Principal allocations are based on Certificated Classroom Teacher FTE generated by the WSS
model for General, Special, and Bilingual Education including allocations for PCP time.
Middle School Special Education Staffing Ratios
Special Education
Ratios
Teachers
Resource - Continuum
Access - Grades 6-8
Focus - @ identified Elem & K8
SM2
Social/Emotional & SM3
Distinct - @ identified Elem & K8
SM4
Access - Elementary
Preschool ( ea for AM and PM)
Medically Fragile

22:1:0
13:1:3
10:1:2
9:1:1
10:1:2
7:1:2
7:1:2
10:1:3
10:1:2
6:1:2

Special Education
IAs

22:1
13:1
10:1
9:1
10:1
7:1
7:1
10:1
10:1
6:1

22:0
13:3
10:2
9:1
10:2
7:2
7:2
10:3
10:2
6:2

Special Education Resource Staffing is rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Middle School Bilingual Teacher Ratios


Grades 6-8

45:1

Bilingual/ELL Teachers are rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Discretionary Allocations (see section Understanding the Allocations)


Per-Pupil Allocation
Free & Reduced Lunch Allocation

Grades 6 - 8
Grades 6 - 8

$193.50 x projected headcount


$535.85 x Jan 20167 FRL count

80% of Per-Pupil Discretionary is allocated as part of Adopted Budget; 20% is held centrally until after
the fall enrollment adjustments, and is distributed based on actual enrollment as of October 1..

6 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

HIGH SCHOOLS
High School General Education
Teacher Funding Ratios

Grades 9-12

29 30:1

20% Preparation Conference &


Planning (PCP) time for Secondary
grades; Grade 9-12 allocations are
rounded up to nearest 0.2 FTE.

EXAMPLE: High School


Student
Adjusted for
Teacher
AAFTE* Contact Time ** Calculation
9-12 Grades
1122
1021
35.21 34.03
35.40 34.20
Rounded Teacher FTE
PCP @ 20% (rounded)
7.2 7.0
Total Teacher Allocation
42.60 41.20

* AAFTE (Annual Average Full Time Equivalent Enrollment) is the projected average across 10-months
of Full Time Equivalent Enrollment.
** General Education enrollment at the Secondary level is adjusted for student contact time in special
programs, for students who receive specialized services during the school day.
Estimated Contact Times for Special Programs
Bilingual
40%
Special Education
Resource/SM1
20%
Special Education
Focus/SM2 & DHH
60%
Special Education
Social Emotional/SM3
60%
Special Education
Distinct/SM4 & MedF
80%

High School Core Staffing Ratios


High School Core Staffing Using
801-1100
1101+
< 800
Student AAFTE
1.0
1.0
Principal
1.0
Admin Secretary - 260
1.0
1.0
1.0
Asst Secretary - 220
1.0 0.5
1.0 0.5
1.0
1.0
Attendance Specialist - 201
1.0
Data Registrar - 220
1.0
1.0
1.0
Fiscal Specialist - 220
1.0
1.0
1.0
Activity Coordinator
1.0
1.0
1.0
Librarian
1.0
1.0
1.0
* 1 counselor per 400 student count
Counselor *
Counseling Secretary
1.0
Academic Intervention Specialist
1.0
1.0
1.0
Nurse
1 .8
1 .8
1 .8
* Counselor allocation is based 1 Counselor per 400 students, rounded at .2,
with a minimum allocation of .5 FTE.
** Nurse allocations are calculated as above and budgeted centrally; schools
will not see funding for WSS nurse allocation in their school budgets.

7 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

Assistant Principal Staffing Ratios


Cert. Teacher FTE
Assistant Principal
FTE
Allocated Thru WSS Model
<= 23 FTE
0
> 23 <= 27 FTE
0.5 0
> 27 FTE
1.0
> 37 FTE
2.0
> 61 FTE
3.0

Assistant Principal allocations are based on Certificated Classroom Teacher FTE generated by the WSS
model for General, Special, and Bilingual Education including allocations for PCP time.
High School Special Education Staffing Ratios
Special Education
Teachers
Ratios
Resource - Continuum
Social/Emotional & SM3
SM2
SM4
Medically Fragile

22:1:0
10:1:2
9:1:1
7:1:2
6:1:2

Special Education
IAs

22:1
10:1
9:1
7:1
6:1

22:0
10:2
9:1
7:2
6:2

Special Education Resource Staffing is rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

High School Bilingual Teacher Ratios


Grades 9-12

45:1

Bilingual/ELL Teachers are rounded up to the nearest 0.2 FTE at the school level.

Discretionary Allocations (see section Understanding the Allocations)


Per-Pupil Allocation
Free & Reduced Lunch Allocation

Grades 9 - 12
Grades 9 - 12

$193.50 x projected headcount


$548.14 x Jan 20167 FRL count

80% of Per-Pupil Discretionary is allocated as part of Adopted Budget; 20% is held centrally until after
the fall enrollment adjustments, and is distributed based on actual enrollment as of October 1..

8 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

NON-TRADITIONAL SCHOOLS -- T/B/D NOT YET FINALIZED


Due to the unique nature of the various programs in Non-Traditional Schools, the staffing standard
varies according to need.
Non-Traditional General Education Instructional
Staffing Ratios
Cascade Partnership
1:36
Center School
1:30
Interagency
1:25
Middle College
1:30
NOVA
1:30
South Lake
1:25
World School
1:28
Old Van Asselt programs
t/b/d
Skills Center
t/b/d

Job Title
Principal
Assistant Principal

Non-Traditional Non-Instructional Staff Ratios


Center
Inter
Middle
Cascade
Nova
School Agency College
1
1
1
1
1
1

House Administrator
Counselor
Librarian

1
0.6

Truancy Specialist
Admin Secretary
Other Secretary

0.6

Fiscal Stockroom Clerk


Other Classified Staff

2.4

Total

4.00

9 | _______ WSS Model

0.8

2
5
1

0.5
1

1
1

1
1

1
14.00

1
0.5

1
4.30

1
0.75
0.5

0.8
0.7

World
School
1

0.5

Other Certificated Staff


Correctional Ed. Assc.

Attendance Specialist
Data Registrar/Assistant

South
Lake
1

0.5
0.5

6.00

4.60

5.50

5.25

20176-187

Discretionary Allocations (see section Understanding the Allocations)


Per-Pupil Allocation
Free & Reduced Lunch Allocation

Elem Grades K-5


Grades 6 - 12
Kindergarten
Grades 1 - 3
Grades 4 - 5
Grades 6-8
Grades 9-12

$93.50
$193.50
$264.01 $213.85
$300.43 $243.35
$382.36 $309.71
$661.55 $535.85
$676.72 $548.14

x projected headcount
x projected headcount
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count
x Jan 20167 FRL count

80% of Per-Pupil Discretionary is allocated as part of Adopted Budget; 20% is held centrally until after
the fall enrollment adjustments, and is distributed based on actual enrollment as of October 1..

10 | _______ WSS Model

20176-187

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