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CIVPRO
JURISDICTION OF COURTS
METROPOLITAN/MUNICIPAL/
MUNICIPAL CIRCIUT
TRIAL COURT
Exclusive original jurisdiction over
civil
actions
and
probate
proceedings,
testate
and
intestate, including the grant of
provisional remedies in proper
cases, where the value of the
personal property, estate, or
amount of the demand does not
exceed
One
thousand
pesos
(P100,00) or in Metro Manila where
such personal property, estate, or
amount of the demand does not
exceed Two hundred thousand
pesos (P200,000) exclusive interest
damages
of
whatever
kind,
attorneys
fees
litigation
expenses, and costs, the amount
of which must be specifically
alleged: Provided, That where
there are several claims or causes
of action between the same or
different parties, embodied in the
same complaint, the amount of the
demand shall be the totality of the
claims in all the causes of action,
irrespective of whether the causes
COURT OF APPEALS
SUPREME COURT
Original Jurisdiction to
issue
writs
of
mandamus, prohibition,
certiorari,
habeas
corpus, quo warranto,
and auxiliary writs or
processes, whether or
not in aid of its
appellate jurisdiction
Exercise
original
jurisdiction
over
cases
affecting
ambassadors,
other public ministers and
consuls
,
and
over
petitions
for
certiorari,
prohibition,
mandamus,
quo warranto, and habeas
corpus
Review, revise, reverse,
modify, or affirm on appeal
or by certiorari as the law
or the Rules of Court any
provide, final judgments
and orders of lower courts
in
All cases in which
the constitutionality
or validity of any
treaty, international
or
executive
agreement,
law,
presidential decree,
proclamation, order,
institution, ordinance
or regulations is in
question
All cases involving
the legality of any
tax,
impost,
assessment, or toll,
or
any
penalty
imposed in relation
thereto
All cases in which
the jurisdiction of
any lower court is in
issue
All criminal cases in
which the penalty is
impose is Reclusion
Perpetua or higher
All cases in which
only an error or
question of law is
involved.
Exclusive
original
jurisdiction over actions
for
annulment
of
judgments of Regional
Trial Courts
Promulgate
rules
concerning the protection
and
enforcement
of
constitutional
rights,
pleading, practice, and
procedure in all courts, the
admission to the practice
of law, the Integrated Bar,
and legal assistance to the
underprivileged.
Such
rules
shall
provide
a
simplified and inexpensive
procedure for the speedy
disposition of case, shall
be uniform for all courts of
the same grade, and shall
not diminish, increase or
modify substantive rights.
Rules of procedure of
special courts and quasijudicial bodies shall remain
effective
unless
disapproved
by
the
Supreme Court
Reference:
Batas Pambansa Blg. 129 An Act Reorganizing the Judiciary, Appropriating Funds therefrom and for Other
Purposes
Abiog, L . (2007) Remedial Law: Civil Procedure. Rex Bookstore, Quezon City, Philippines