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Write clearly. Exams will not be regraded if the work and answer are not legible.
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give the exam to the Professor (not a proctor).
PART I
1.
2.
(2 points) Which of the following solutes, dissolved in 1000 g of water, would provide the
greatest number of particles?
a) 0.030 mol of urea, CO(NH2)2
b) 0.030 mol of acetic acid, CH3COOH
c) 0.030 mol of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3
d) 0.030 mol of calcium sulfate, CaSO4
e) 0.030 mol of barium chloride, BaCl2
3.
(2 points) Which of the following ions is most likely to form an insoluble sulfate?
a) K+
b) Li+
c) Ca2+
d) S2
e) Cl
4.
5.
Cu2+ and Cl
H+ and Cl
Cu(OH)2
Cl
Cu2+
(2 points) Which net ionic equation best represents the reaction that occurs when an aqueous
solution of sodium nitrate is mixed with an aqueous solution of ammonium bromide?
a) NH4Br(aq) + NaNO3(aq) NaBr(s) + NH4NO3(aq)
b) NH4+(aq) + NO3(aq) NH4NO3(aq)
c) Na+(aq) + Br(aq) NaBr(s)
d) Na+(aq) + NH4Br(aq) NaBr(s) + NH4+(aq)
e) No net reaction occurs.
6.
a)
450 mmHg 723 K
350 mmHg 723 K
b) 2.75 L
450 mmHg 473 K
450 mmHg 473 K
2.75 L
c)
350 mmHg 723 K
450 mmHg 723 K
d) 2.75 L
350 mmHg 473 K
e)
2.75 L
10. (2 points) For an ideal gas, which two variables are directly proportional to each other (if all
other conditions remain constant)?
1. P and V
2. P and n
3. P and T
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
1 only
2 only
3 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
11. (2 points) A 1.00-L sample of a gas at STP has a mass of 0.759 g. The molar mass of the gas is
a) 17.4 g/mol.
b) 22.4 g/mol.
c) 3.39 g/mol.
d) 295 g/mol.
e) 67.2 g/mol.
12. (2 points) The phrase the heat absorbed or released by a system undergoing a physical or
chemical change at constant pressure is
a) the definition of a state function.
b) the change in enthalpy of the system.
c) a statement of Hesss law.
d) the change in internal energy of the system.
e) the temperature change of the system.
13. (2 points) Which of the following statements is incorrect concerning the thermochemical
equation below?
2SO3(g) 2SO2(g) + O2(g); H = 198 kJ
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
15. (2 points) At constant pressure, the sign of q for the process H2O(l) H2O(s) is expected to be
a) negative, and the process is endothermic.
b) positive, and the process is exothermic.
c) positive, and the process is endothermic.
d) negative, and the process is exothermic.
e) impossible to predict.
PART II
Question (20 points)
Given the following thermochemical data:
N2(g) +
3
2
23 () 2() + 32 ()
How many grams of Na(l) are produced per 1.0 L of N2(g) formed in the decomposition of sodium
azide if the gas is collected at 25 degrees C and 1.0 bar (note: 1.01325 bar= 1 atm, R=0.08206 L
atm/K mole)?