OPERATION

&
MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
TRACK PRESS TP-400*

NEW MODEL NO. TP-350

CLIENT :
1

M/s Bacian y Rocha Ltda.

Av. Las Parcelas Manzana D, Sitio 7,
Alto Hospicio, Tarapaca, Chile

Manufactured by :

SIMPLETEC AUTOMATICS PVT. LTD.

UNIT I -A-4, R. I. C. Block 1, Bonhooghly Industrial Estate, Kolkata 700 108, India.
Tel : 91 33 25776438, Fax : 91 33 25789237, E-mail : info@simpletec.org
UNIT II Navaron, P.O. : Surjapur, North 24 Pargnas, Kolkata 700 121, India.
Tel : 91 33 65005594, E-mail : sales@simpletec.org
Web : www.simpletecautomatics.com, www.simpletectrackpress.com, www.simpletec.co,

CONTENTS

SL. NO.

DESCRIPTION

PAGE NO.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

01

TP-400 Double Ram Track Press

02

Consumables

19

03

Machine Installation and Startup

20

04

List of Annexure

05

Annexure I to XII

TP-400 HYDRAULIC TRACK PRESS

(NEW MODEL NO. TP-350)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

Type

Double Ram Track Press

Model

TP 400

Capacity

3,432 kN/350T (each ram)

System Pressure

28.5 MPa (285 bar)

Ram Diameter

300 mm

Ram Speeds - Rapid Forward

2,200/min.

- Press

390 mm/min.

- Return

3,770 mm/min.

Connected Load

15x2 kW/20x2 HP

Mains Supply

380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase AC

Machine Dimensions Length

2,850 mm

Height

1850 mm

Depth

900 mm

Weight

Depth with Indexing Unit:

2,435 mm

Depth with Conveyor

12,260 mm

7,500 kg (approx.)

LEFT RAM

ANVIL
RIGHT RAM

BASE

CONTROL PENDANT

DIRECTIONAL VALVE
-LEFT RAM

FOUNDATION
POCKETS (4 NOS.)

FOOT SWITCH

PRESSURE REGULATING
VALVE
DIRECTIONAL VALVE
-RIGHT RAM
LOADING VALVE

DOUBLE RAM TRACK PRESS TP-400

TP-400 : PRESSURE TO FORCE RELATION

PRESSURE (BAR)

PRESSING FORCE (T / KN)

50

62.8 / 616.8

75

93.8 / 919.8

100

125.6 / 1231.6

125

157.0 / 1539.5

150

188.4 / 1847.5

175

219.8 / 2155.4

200

251.2 / 2463.3

225

282.6 / 2771.2

250

314.0 / 3079.1

275

345.4 / 3387.0

280

351.7 / 3448.8

HYDRAULIC POWER PACK

The Hydraulic Power Pack is placed behind the Track Press on the right. It is can be placed
on a concrete floor or can be placed on four rubberized pads provided with the machine. The
power pack is connected to the machine with hydraulic hoses. The hydraulic system is as per
Drg. No.SA-260-11-000. The tank capacity is about 750 lit. Hydraulic oil Servo-System 68 or
equivalent grade oil can be used.
ELECTRIC JUNCTION BOX

ELECTRIC MOTOR-1

ELECTRIC MOTOR-2

HEAT EXCHANGER

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR

MANHOLE COVER

OIL TANK

VALVE BANK FOR CHAIN

INDEXING UNIT

LOW PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE

CHECK VALVE

ELECTRIC PANEL

BREATHER/OIL FILLING CAP

PRESSURE GAUGE
(LOW PRESSURE)

ELECTRIC MOTOR-2

HIGH PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE

ELECTRIC MOTOR-1

LOW PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE

LOW PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE

HIGH PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE

ELECTRIC MOTOR-1

The Hydraulic Power Pack is provided with a heat-exchanger to cool the hydraulic oil. The
heat-exchanger has to be connected to a water supply of about 200 lpm for cooling.

Two pumps, one a high pressure radial piston pump and the other a low pressure gear pump
are co-axially mounted and are driven by an electric motor. There are two such sets in the
hydraulic system. The low pressure is set to 30 bar. This pressure need not be changed. The
high pressure can be set from 75 bar to 280 bar (max), depending upon the requirement.
Two motors along with set of pumps are provided. For normal operation only one motor can
be used. This will save power, but the ram speeds will be slower.

ELECTRIC PANEL

The electric Panel is placed in front of the Track Press on the right side. The supply voltage
required is 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase AC. The control voltage is 24 V DC. An Electric Control
Pendant is provided on the right of the machine for operating the Track Press.

CONSUMABLES

The main consumables are :

(i)

Hydraulic Oil Servo-system 68 (or equivalent) for the hydraulic systems.

(ii)

SAE 40 (or equivalent) for the gear boxes.

10

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
The following optional equipments make the manufacturing process easier.
#
Roller Conveyor
#

Chain Indexing Device

Hydraulic Wrench

Track Chain Winder

RC-400 ROLLER CONVEYOR

For the convenience of transportation/shipment, the Roller Conveyor is made in four parts,
which are connected to the track press during installation/commissioning. Several rollers are
provided, driven by chain and sprocket dive. The rollers are rotated in both the directions to
move the chain forward (away from the track press during assembly) and towards the track
press for disassembly. The Hydraulic Torque Wrench moves on the Roller Conveyor Stand.
The chain under assembly or disassembly is moved forward or backward in sequence with
the Chain Positioning/Referencing Device.
TRACK FOR HYD. TORQUE WRENCH

CHAIN & SPROCKET DRIVE

TRACK LINK

ROLLERS

PLUMBER BLOCKS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Drive

Intermittent Chain-Sprocket Drive

11

Speed

4,250 mm/min.

Power

2.25 kW

Weight

2,275 kg

RD-400 CHAIN INDEXING DEVICE

The chain is automatically moved away from the anvil or towards the anvil by the Chain
Indexing Device. The forward or retracting stroke is obtained with the help of a joystick, as
per the pitch of the track chain. During assembly or disassembly, the chain is lifted from the
anvil by hydraulic actuators moved forward or backward by another hydraulic actuator. The
device works with clock-work precision in synchronization with the ram travel.
LEFT RAM
RIGHT RAM

TABLE

TRACK LINK

TRACK PRESS

KNIFE

ROLLER CONVEYOR

ROLLERS
PLUMBER BLOCKS

TRACK FOR HYD. TORQUE WRENCH

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Lifting/Pushing/Pulling Force

29 kN

Referencing Speed

4,250 mm/min.

Weight

735 kg

12

OPERATION SEQUENCE
The chain indexing works with utmost ease. The indexing operation is obtained with the help
of a FOOT SWITCH and a JOYSTICK and the following actuators.
1 Table Lifting/Lowering Cylinder (Foot Switch)
2 Knife Lifting/Lowering Cylinder (Joystick)
3 Knife Forward/Reversing Cylinder (Joystick)
The Knife is kept in the forward (towards the Anvil) and lowered position for assembly of the
track chain. For disassembly, the knife is kept in the backward (away from the Anvil) and
lowered position. For taking the track chain forward or reverse, the Table is lifted up by the
Foot Switch. Keeping the Foot Switch pressed, the Knife is taken up by operating the
Joystick. With the knife in the ,up, position the track chain is brought forward or backward
with the same Joystick.

TW-700 HYDRAULIC TORQUE WRENCH

The TW-700 Hydraulic Torque Wrench is designed for the removal and screwing of grouser
bolts that fasten the shoes to the track. The torque can be selected as required. The
Hydraulic Torque Wrench travels on the Roller Conveyor.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Torque

7000 Nm

Wrench RPM

10-150

Power

5.6 kW

Max. Chain Width with Shoes

1020 mm

Max. Chain Height with Shoes

325 mm

Machine Weight

850 kg

Machine Dimensions Length

950 mm

Height

1660 mm (above Roller

Conveyor)

Depth

1060 mm

13

TW-700 : PRESSURE TO TORQUE RELATION

PRESSURE (BAR)

TORQUE (NM)

50

2258

75

3386

100

4516

125

5645

150

6774

155

7000

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
ELECTRIC PANEL

PRESSURE CONTROL
VALVE
TORQUE WRENCH
TROLLEY

OPERATING HANDLE
SPINDLE
WITH PUSH BUTTON
HOUSING
HYDRO-MOTOR

TRACK CHAIN
SUPPORT/GUIDE

TORQUE WRENCH
SPINDLE

TRACK ROLLERS

14

TW-900 HYDRAULIC TORQUE WRENCH

SIMPLETEC Hydraulic Torque Wrench TW-700 having maximum torque of 7000 Nm, is
more than adequate for the removal and tightening of shoe bolts of most of the small,
medium, medium and large sizes of Track Chains. However, for very large size track chains,
especially where the bolts are very badly damaged or even welder during the field
operations, Hydraulic Torque TW-900 is recommended. The wrench has two speeds, one for
low speed and high torque for the initial removal or final tightening of the bolts and high
speed and low torque for quick removal of the bolt or initial screwing of the bolt during
tightening.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Torque

9000 Nm

Wrench RPM

8-125

Power

7.5 kW

Max. Chain Width with Shoes

1200 mm

Max. Chain Height with Shoes

375 mm

Machine Weight

1,250 kg

Machine Dimensions Length

950 mm

Height

1760 mm (above Roller

Conveyor)

Depth

1000 mm

TW-900 : PRESSURE TO TORQUE RELATION

PRESSURE (BAR)

TORQUE (NM)

50

2711

75

4466

100

5422

125

6777

150

8133

166

9000

15

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
ELECTRIC PANEL

OPERATING HANDLE
WITH PUSH BUTTON

PRESSURE CONTROL
VALVE
TORQUE WRENCH
TROLLEY

TRACK CHAIN
SUPPORT/GUIDE

SPINDLE
HOUSING
HYDRO-MOTOR

TORQUE WRENCH
SPINDLE

TRACK ROLLERS

16

CW-850 TRACK CHAIN WINDER

The CW-850 Track Chain Winder is used for winding and un-winding of tracks. It is generally
placed in line with the Roller Conveyor for winding the track after assembly or for spreading
the track on the Roller Conveyor for disassembly of the track.
MAIN SPINDLE

ELECTRIC
PANEL

DUPLEX
GEAR BOX

ELECTRIC
MOTOR

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

Torque

8500 Nm

Spindle RPM

Floor to Spindle Height

1600 mm

Max. Weight Allowed on Spindle

6000 kg

Max. Track Shoe Width

1460 mm

17

Machine Weight

1550 kg

Machine Dimensions Length

2600 mm

Height

1900 mm

Depth

1250 mm

3.75 kW

Power

TOOLING
The TP-400 Track Press is equipped with very heavy duty tooling, designed to last for
several years of continuous work. The tooling comprises of the following.
1 Base
2 Anvil
3 Disassembly Tool
4 Assembly Tooling

The machine is fitted with a common Base, which is common for all models of track chains,
irrespective of the size and model of the track chain. It is securely tightened to the track press
table.

A TYPICAL ANVIL

12 OR 14 MOUNTING HOLES
TAPPED HOLE FOR EYE BOLT

18

DISASSEMBLY TOOLING

COMMON TOP PLATE

PUSHER FOR BUSH

PUSHER FOR PIN

ASSEMBLY TOOLING

SPRING LOADED LOCATOR FOR LINK (PIN SIDE)

SPRING LOADED LOCATOR FOR LINK (BUSH SIDE)

19

MACHINE INSTALLATION AND

STARTUP

20

TRACK PRESS TP-400

The Track Press has to be grouted on concrete floor with four grouting bolts (M 20 x 300).
Place the hydraulic power pack in rear of the right of the machine on the right side. Open the
manhole cover of the hydraulic power-pack and thoroughly clean the inside of the tank with
cloth. Place back the cover, ensuring that the O ring is properly placed. Fill the reservoir with
hydraulic oil (Servo System 68 or equivalent, about 750 lit.). Connect the hydraulic hoses as
per the markings provided on the manifold and on the distribution block (on Conveyor No. 1).
The Electric Panel is mounted on the back of the hydraulic power pack.
The Chain Indexing Unit is mounted on the Conveyor No. 1. Place it at a distance of 25 mm
from the Track Press. The marking A on the Track Press and also on the Conveyor No. 1
have to be matched.

MATCH MARKS A ON CONVEYOR

AND TRACK PRESS

TRACK PRESS
(REAR SIDE)

CONVEYOR - 1

For the convenience of shipment, one Roller Conveyor (with chain and sprocket drive) is
placed over another Roller Conveyor (non-driven conveyor). These have to be placed in line
with the Conveyor - 1, matching the markings on the conveyors (like B-B, C-C and D-D). All
the conveyors are locked to one another with locking plates. The conveyors are to be
mounted on leveling pads supplied with the machine.

21

LEVELING SCREW
MATCH MARKINGS

RUBBER FOOT

TIE PLATE FOR LOCKING

LOCK NUT
SPACER

The Hydraulic Torque Wrench can be rolled on the Roller Conveyor. For shipment the torque
wrench is welded to one of the conveyor. This welding has to be removed.

HYDRAULIC TORQUE
WRENCH

CONVEYOR

STRIP WELDED FOR

SHIPMENT TO BE REMOVED

Connect the Electric Panel, Control Pendant and the Hydraulic Power Pack motor with the
respective connectors provided. Connection to the geared motor of the Roller Conveyor is
also provided through cable connectors. All the cable connectors are to be connected as per
their sizes. These are not interchangeable and it is not possible to make mistake during
connecting.

The Hydraulic Torque Wrench however has to be given independent power supply.

22

Give mains supply to the Electric Panel and ground the Electric Panel, the Track Press,
the four Conveyors and the Hydraulic Power Pack.
ELECTRIC PANEL/JUNCTION BOX

CONNECTOR TOP

CONNECTOR BASE

ELECTRIC
MOTORS

HYDRAULIC
POWER PACK

CONNECTOR TOP

CONNECTOR BASE

TRACK PRESS

CONVEYOR

ELECTRIC PANEL

23

The Hydraulic Torque Wrench in placed on the Conveyor No. 3. To accommodate in the
container, the hydro-motor is removed from the gearbox during dispatch. The hydro-motor
has to be assembled on the top of the gearbox and the three seamless tube connections
have to be made. The open end of the 12 mm tube connection has to go to the hydraulic tank
of the power-pack. This is the drain line for the hydro-motor. The other connections are for
the forward/ reverse rotation of the hydro-motor.

PLANETARY
GEAR BOX

HYDRAULIC TORQUE
WRENCH

HYDRO-MOTOR REMOVED
FOR SHIPMENT TO BE MOUNTED BACK
DURING INSTALLATION

ELECTRIC PANEL

For shipment, rotating head of the hydro-motor is locked with wooden packing, which has to
be removed during installation. Connect the power cable to a 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase supply.

24

NOTE : After all the machines are positioned, it is desirable that the cable connecters
are properly locked so that the tops of the connectors do not by chance come out of
sockets/vibrations. This is very important for safety.

It is desirable that Track Press, Hydraulic Power Pack, Roller Conveyor, etc are are
properly earthed for safety. Similarly, all electric motors have also to be earthed.
.

25

RC-400 ROLLER CONVEYOR

For the convenience of transportation/shipment, the Roller Conveyor is made in four parts,
which are connected and tied to the track press during installation/commissioning. The four
parts have to be tied with the locking plates provided with the conveyor. The conveyor is
provided with several rollers. The rollers are driven by chain and sprocket drive. For shipment
some of the drive chains are disconnected (and kept on the roller/sprocket). These have to
be mounted on the sprockets for driving the rollers. The rollers are rotated in both the
directions to move the chain away from the track press during assembly and towards the
track press for disassembly. The Hydraulic Torque Wrench moves on the Roller Conveyor
Stand. The chain under assembly or disassembly is moved forward or backward with the
Chain Indexing Device.
LOCKING PLATES

LEVELING PAD MOUNTED

ONLY ON ONE OF THE LEGS

CONVEYOR FRAME

The RC-400 Roller Conveyor is designed to operate with the TP-400 Double Ram Track
Press. It comprises of a set of drive rollers mounted on heavy duty plumber blocks. The drive

26

rollers are driven by a motorized gear box. Chain and sprocket drive is used to drive the
rollers. The rollers are made of low alloy steel. They are hardened to give long life.
CONVEYOR

USE A SCALE TO
LEVEL THE RAIL/TRACK

The Chain Indexing Device is mounted on the first conveyor, nearest to the Track Press. All
the four conveyors are mounted on rubberized leveling pads, on to the concrete floor. They
have to be leveled so that all the rails/track on which the Hydraulic Torque Wrench move are
in the same level and parallel to the Track Press Anvil/Base.

27

RD-400 CHAIN INDEXING DEVICE

The chain is automatically moved away from the anvil or towards the anvil by the Chain
Indexing Device (also called Positioning/Referencing Device). The forward or retracting
stroke is set as per the pitch of the track chain. During assembly or disassembly, the chain is
lifted from the anvil by hydraulic actuators moved forward or backward by another hydraulic
actuator. The device works with clock-work precision.

CONVEYOR
(NO. 1)

SWIVEL
JOINT

KNIFE LIFTING CYLINDER

INCLINABLE
DRIVE ROLLERS

KNIFE TRAVERSE CYLINDER

INDEXING DEVICE
VALVE BANK

KNIFE

28

KNIFE

TABLE LIFT CYLINDER

TRACK PRESS

HYDRAULIC PIPE
LINES FOR LEFT RAM

The unit comprises of (i) Table, (ii) Table Lift Cylinder, (iii) Knife Traverse Cylinder and (iv)
Knife Lift Cylinder.

TABLE

CHAIN GUIDE

TRACK PRESS
(RIGHT RAM)

DISASSEMBLY
TOOLING

29

CHAIN SUPPORTS

CHAIN GUIDES

CONVEYOR (NO. 1)

TABLE

For disassembly, the track chain is placed on the Roller Conveyor. It is brought forward
towards the Indexing Table by driving the Rollers with the Push Button on the Control
Pendant placed in front of the Track Press. With the chain on the Indexing Table, it is placed
on the Anvil by operating the Joystick located in the Control Pendant.

For assembly, the two links are placed on the assembly tooling. The pin and bush to be
assembled are placed on the Anvil. After assembly, the assembled chain is retracted back by
the Indexing Device, for the next set of links, pin and bush to be assembled.
Refer to Machine Operation and Setting for complete details.

30

HYDRAULIC TORQUE WRENCH

TW-700 & TW 900
TW-700 is adequate for the removal and fixing/tightening of shoe bolts of all the track chains.
Its maximum torque is 7000 Nm. However, for the very large size track chains, especially
chains which are badly damaged by use or by welding during operations in the field, TW-900
is recommended.

The TW-700/TW-900 Hydraulic Torque Wrench is designed for the removal and tightening of
grouser bolts that fasten the shoes to the track. The torque can be selected as requires. The
Hydraulic Torque Wrench travels on the Roller Conveyor. Eight rollers are provided for
smooth and easy movement of the wrench. It is important to level the conveyor for easy
travel of the Torque Wrench.

The wrench comprises of (i) an independent Hydraulic Power Pack having two pumps, one
high volume low pressure gear pump and one high pressure radial piston pump. (ii) hightorque hydraulic motor, (iii) in-line planetary gear box, (iv) main spindle with replaceable
sockets and (v) electric panel. A hand lever is provided for lowering and lifting the socket.
The hand lever is provided with a push button for rotating the main spindle.

Fill hydraulic oil up to the top most level of the oil level indicator.

Power supply to the Torque Wrench has to be given separately. Check the direction of
rotation of the electric motor after connecting power. The direction of rotation is marked on
the motor.

Different sockets are used as per the size of the bolts. The socket is locked to the spindle
with a M16 bolt.

31

CW-850 TRACK CHAIN WINDER

The CW-850 Track Chain Winder is used for winding and un-winding of tracks. It is generally
placed in line with the Roller Conveyor for winding the track after assembly or for spreading
the track on the Roller Conveyor for disassembly of the track.

The Track Chain Winder IS placed behind the Roller Conveyor. The spindle has to be
centrally placed in line with the Roller Conveyor. It is recommended to grout the machine with
M 20 foundation bolts.

Fill the gear box with lubrication oil (SAE 40).

Separate power supply has to be given to the machine. Check the direction of rotation of the
electric motor by pressing the FORWARD and REVERSE push buttons.

The spindle is provided with spacers. The gap has to be set as per the size/width of the track
chain, keeping sufficient clearance.

32

ANNEXURE I
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT
TRACK PRESS TP-400

33

34

35

36

ELECTRIC CIRCUIT
HYDRAULIC TORQUE WRENCH
TW-700/TW-900,

37

38

ELECTRIC CIRCUIT
TRACK CHAIN WINDER
CW-850

39

ANNEXURE II
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
TRACK PRESS TP-400

40

&
CHAIN INDEXING DEVICE RD-400

41

HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS
TW-700/TW-900

42

DOUBLE RAM TRACK PRESS TP-400

ANNEXURE III
MACHINE OPERATION
&

43

SETTING

The Double Ram Track Press TP-400 is operated in semi-automatic cycles. Two electric
motors are provided. The track press can be run using the two motors or only one motor can
be used. With two motors the ram speeds become two times A selector switch is provided to
run one motor or both the motors. For normal operation, only one motor need to be run.

Machine operation is simple. Some practice will make the operation easy and safe.

The hydraulic system low pressure is set to 30 to 35 bar at SIMPLETEC works. This
pressure should not be reduced or increased.

The chart given in page-6 shows the pressing force obtained for the corresponding oil
pressure (high) pressure. The maximum high pressure allowed is 280 bar. This
pressure must never be crossed. The high pressure can be seen during pressing on
the pressure gauge provided on the top of the machine on the right side. One pressure
ANVIL

TOOLING

CONTROL
PENDANT

44

HIGH PRESSURE
REGULATING VALVE

LOADING
VALVE

FOOT
SWITCH

LEFT RAM
DIRECTIONAL
VALVE

RIGHT RAM
DIRECTIONAL
VALVE

gauge is provided to indicate the pressure. The high pressure relief cum unloading
valve is placed on the top of the Power Pack. This is set once for all and need not be
disturbed. As per the requirement, the high pressure can be set by the pressure
regulating valve placed in front of the machine on the right side.

DISASSEMBLY

To disassemble the track chain, place the track chain on the Roller Conveyor. Bring
the chain forward towards the Anvil by the pressing the push button to operate the the
Roller Conveyor. After the the chain has reached the Indexing Table, lift the Indexing
Table by pressing the Foot Switch. Keeping the Foot Switch pressed, lift the Knife by
the Joystick and bring the chain over the anvil by bringing the Knife forward by
operating the (same) Joystick. Lower the Table by releasing the Foot Switch, so that
the chain is placed in the Anvil.
FORWARD/REVERSE
PUSH BUTTONS FOR

45

ROLLER CONVEYOR

JOYSTICK FOR
INDEXING
DEVICE

EMM OFF
PUSH BUTTON

Use the correct tooling for the track chain being dismantled.

Select the correct position of the manual directional valve for the left and the right
rams. For disassembly, while left ram moves forward, the right ram is stationary and
while the right moves forward, the left ram is stationary.

Bring the left forward by pressing the lever of the Loading Valve. Normally both the low
pressure and the high pressure pumps are in unloaded condition. By pressing the
Loading Valve, the limit switch attached to this valve is actuated. Oil flow of two the
pumps are now directed to the left cylinder. The ram moves forward and the tool touch
the chain. The oil pressure builds up and actuates a pressure switch, which unloads
the low pressure pump. The ram speed drops and the tool push the pin and the bush
out from the left side link and this link can be removed. Similarly the right link is also
removed.

The Indexing Table is again lifted up along with the chain and the cycle is repeated till
the entire chain is dismantled.

46

ASSEMBLY

For assembly of the chain, the links are mounted on the assembly tooling. Select the
correct tooling and Anvil for the particular chain size/model.

LINKS MOUNTED ON THE

ASSEMBLY TOOLING

ANVIL

PIN/BUSH PLACED ON
ANVIL FOR ASSEMBLY

Assembly operation is just the opposite the disassembly operation. The links have to
be placed on the respective assembly tooling. The pin and the bush are placed on the
anvil. Select the correct positions of the left and right directional valves, so that when
the Loading Valve is pressed both the rams move forward.

47