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Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group. All other brand or product names
mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
Guarantee
Please inquire about the terms of guarantee from your nearest ABB representative.
ABB Oy
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 Vaasa, Finland
Telephone: +358 10 2211
Facsimile: +358 10 22 41094
http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept
or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed
properties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this
manual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and
acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are
complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or
product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not
limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or
entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure
that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested
to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the
use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Council Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical
equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/
EC). This conformity is the result of a test conducted by ABB in accordance with
Article 10 of the directive in agreement with the product standards EN 50263 and EN
60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-6 and EN
60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The IED is designed in accordance with the
international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Safety information
Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the auxiliary
voltage has been disconnected.
When the plug-in unit has been detached from the case, do not touch the
inside of the case. The relay case internals may contain high voltage potential
and touching these may cause personal injury.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1
Introduction.......................................................................7
This manual........................................................................................7
Intended audience..............................................................................7
Product documentation.......................................................................8
Product documentation set............................................................8
Document revision history.............................................................9
Related documentation................................................................10
Document symbols and conventions................................................10
Safety indication symbols............................................................10
Document conventions................................................................11
Functions, codes and symbols....................................................11
Section 2
Environmental aspects...................................................13
Sustainable development.................................................................13
Disposing of the IED.........................................................................13
Section 3
REF615 overview...........................................................15
Overview...........................................................................................15
Product version history.....................................................................15
Operation functionality......................................................................16
Standard configurations...............................................................16
Optional functions........................................................................17
Physical hardware............................................................................18
LHMI.................................................................................................19
LCD.............................................................................................20
LEDs............................................................................................21
Keypad........................................................................................21
LHMI functionality........................................................................23
Protection and alarm indication..............................................23
Parameter management ........................................................25
Front communication..............................................................25
WHMI................................................................................................25
Command buttons.......................................................................26
Authorization.....................................................................................27
Communication.................................................................................28
PCM600 configuration tool...............................................................29
Connectivity packages.................................................................29
PCM600 and IED connectivity package version..........................30
Section 4
REF615
Operation Manual
Table of contents
Using LHMI.......................................................................................31
Logging in....................................................................................31
Logging out..................................................................................32
Turning display backlight on........................................................33
Selecting local or remote use......................................................33
Identifying the device...................................................................34
Adjusting display contrast............................................................34
Changing LHMI language............................................................35
Changing display symbols...........................................................35
Navigating in the menu................................................................36
Menu structure.......................................................................36
Scrolling the LCD view...........................................................36
Changing the default view......................................................37
Browsing setting values...............................................................37
Editing values..............................................................................38
Editing numerical values........................................................38
Editing string values...............................................................39
Editing enumerated values.....................................................39
Committing settings.....................................................................39
Clearing and acknowledging.......................................................40
Using LHMI help..........................................................................41
Using WHMI.....................................................................................41
Logging in....................................................................................41
Logging out..................................................................................42
Identifying the device...................................................................43
Navigating in the menu................................................................44
Menu structure.......................................................................45
Showing all parameters...............................................................45
Editing values..............................................................................47
Committing settings.....................................................................49
Clearing and acknowledging.......................................................51
Selecting alarm view....................................................................53
Selecting event view....................................................................54
Selecting phasor diagrams..........................................................55
Using WHMI help.........................................................................59
Section 5
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Table of contents
Section 6
Operating procedures.....................................................67
Monitoring.........................................................................................67
Indications...................................................................................67
Monitoring indication messages.............................................67
Monitoring internal IED fault ..................................................67
Monitoring condition monitoring data.....................................68
Measured and calculated values.................................................68
Measured values....................................................................68
Using LHMI for monitoring......................................................69
Recorded data.............................................................................69
Creating disturbance recordings............................................69
Monitoring disturbance recorder data.....................................70
Controlling and uploading disturbance recorder data.............70
Monitoring fault records..........................................................71
Monitoring events...................................................................71
Remote monitoring......................................................................71
Operating IED remotely..........................................................72
Controlling........................................................................................72
Controlling circuit breakers and disconnectors............................72
Resetting IED...................................................................................73
Clearing and acknowledging via LHMI........................................73
Changing IED functionality...............................................................74
Creating blockings.......................................................................74
Selecting test mode.....................................................................74
Connecting to trip and disturbance recorder functions................75
Defining channel settings............................................................75
Defining setting group..................................................................75
Activating a setting group.......................................................75
Selecting a setting group for editing.......................................76
Browsing and editing setting group values.............................77
Activating LEDs...........................................................................78
Section 7
Troubleshooting .............................................................79
Fault tracing......................................................................................79
Identifying hardware errors..........................................................79
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Table of contents
Section 8
Commissioning...............................................................87
Commissioning checklist..................................................................87
Checking installation.........................................................................87
Checking the power supply.........................................................87
Checking CT circuits....................................................................88
Checking VT circuits....................................................................88
Checking binary input and output circuits....................................89
Binary input circuits................................................................89
Binary output circuits..............................................................89
Authorizations...................................................................................89
User authorization.......................................................................89
Using PCM600.................................................................................90
Setting communication between IEDs and PCM600...................90
Communication options..........................................................91
Setting communication parameters........................................91
Setting IED and communication.......................................................96
Setting communication................................................................96
Setting LHMI................................................................................96
Changing LHMI language.......................................................96
Adjusting display contrast.......................................................97
Changing display symbols......................................................97
Changing the default view......................................................97
Setting system time and time synchronization.......................98
Setting IED parameters...............................................................99
Defining setting groups...........................................................99
IED parametrization..............................................................102
Configuring analog inputs.....................................................102
Testing IED operation.....................................................................102
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Table of contents
Section 9
REF615
Operation Manual
Glossary.......................................................................107
Section 1
Introduction
1MRS756376
Section 1
Introduction
1.1
This manual
Operation Manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED during normal
service once it has been commissioned. The manual can be used to find out how to
handle disturbances or how to view calculated and measured network data in order
to determine the cause of a fault.
1.2
Intended audience
This manual addresses the operator, who operates the IED on a daily basis.
The operator must be trained in and have a basic knowledge of how to operate
protection equipment. The manual contains terms and expressions commonly used
to describe this kind of equipment.
REF615
Operation Manual
Section 1
Introduction
Decommissioning
deinstalling & disposal
Maintenance
Operation
Commissioning
1.3.1
Engineering
Product documentation
1.3
Installing
1MRS756376
Engineering manual
Installation manual
Commissioning manual
Operation manual
Service manual
Application manual
Technical manual
Communication protocol
manual
en07000220.vsd
IEC07000220 V3 EN
Engineering Manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IED products. The
manual provides instructions on how to use the different tools for IED engineering.
It also includes instructions on how to handle the tool component available to read
disturbance files from the IEDs on the basis of the IEC 61850 definitions. It further
introduces the diagnostic tool components available for IED products and the
PCM600 tool.
Installation Manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual
provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are
organized in the chronological order in which the protection IED should be installed.
Commissioning Manual contains instructions on how to commission the IED. The
manual can also be used as a reference during periodic testing. The manual provides
procedures for energizing and checking of external circuitry, setting and
configuration as well as verifying settings and performing directional tests. The
chapters are organized in the chronological order in which the IED should be
commissioned.
8
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Section 1
Introduction
1MRS756376
Operation Manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED during normal
service once it has been commissioned. The manual can be used to find out how to
handle disturbances or how to view calculated and measured network data in order
to determine the cause of a fault.
Service Manual contains instructions on how to service and maintain the IED. The
manual also provides procedures for de-energizing, de-commissioning and disposal
of the IED.
Application Manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines sorted
per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a typical
protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when calculating
settings.
Technical Manual contains application and functionality descriptions and lists
function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and
technical data sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference
during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during
normal service.
The Communication Protocol manuals describe the different communication
protocols supported by the IED. The manuals concentrate on vendor-specific
implementations.
The Point List Manual describes the outlook and properties of the data points specific
to the IED. This manual should be used in conjunction with the corresponding
Communication Protocol Manual.
All manuals are not available yet.
1.3.2
Product version
History
A/20.12.2007
1.0
First release
B/08.02.2008
1.0
Content updated
C/02.07.2008
1.1
The latest revision of the document can be downloaded from the ABB
web site http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
REF615
Operation Manual
Section 1
Introduction
1.3.3
1MRS756376
Related documentation
Name of the document
Document ID
Application Manual
1MRS756378
1MRS756468
Installation Manual
1MRS756375
Technical Manual
1MRS756377
1.4
1.4.1
The information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it should be understood that
operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions, result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
10
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Operation Manual
Section 1
Introduction
1MRS756376
1.4.2
Document conventions
The following conventions are used for the presentation of material:
1.4.3
Function
IEC 61850
IEC 61617
IEC-ANSI
PHLPTOC1
3I>
51P-1
PHHPTOC1
3I>> (1)
51P-2 (1)
PHHPTOC2
3I>> (2)
51P-2 (2)
PHIPTOC1
3I>>>
50P/51P
Arc protection
ARCSARC1
ARCSARC2
ARCSARC3
ARC (1)
ARC (2)
ARC (3)
50L/50NL (1)
50L/50NL (2)
50L/50NL (3)
EFLPTOC1
I0> (1)
51N-1 (1)
EFLPTOC2
I0> (2)
51N-1 (2)
EFHPTOC1
I0>>
51N-2
EFIPTOC1
I0>>>
50N/51N
DEFLPDEF1
I0> (1)
67N-1 (1)
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11
Section 1
Introduction
1MRS756376
Function
12
IEC 61617
IEC-ANSI
IEC 61850
DEFLPDEF2
I0> (2)
67N-1 (2)
DEFHPDEF1
I0>>
67N-2
INTRPTEF1
I0> IEF
67NIEF
EFHPTOC1
I0>>
50N-2
NSPTOC1
I2> (1)
46 (1)
NSPTOC2
I2> (2)
46 (2)
Phase discontinuity
PDNSPTOC1
I2/I1>
46PD
INRPHAR1
3I2f>
68
T1PTTR1
3Ith>
49F
Autoreclosure
DARREC1
OI
79
CCBRBRF1
3I>/I0>BF
51BF/51NBF
Master Trip
TRPPTRC1
TRPPTRC2
94/86 (1)
94/86 (2)
TCSSCBR1
TCS (1)
TCM (1)
TCSSCBR2
TCS (2)
TCM (2)
Disturbance recorder
RDRE1
SSCBR1
CBCM
CBCM
CMMXU1
3I
3I
CSMSQI1
I1, I2, I0
I1, I2, I0
RESCMMXU1
I0
In
RESVMMXU1
U0
Vn
REF615
Operation Manual
Section 2
Environmental aspects
1MRS756376
Section 2
Environmental aspects
2.1
Sustainable development
Sustainability has been taken into account from the beginning of the product design
including the pro-environmental manufacturing process, long life time, operation
reliability and disposing of the IED.
The choice of the materials and the suppliers has been made according to the EU
RoHS directive (2002/95/EC). This directive limits the use of hazardous substances
which are the following:
Table 2:
Substance
Lead - Pb
0,1%
Mercury - Hg
0,1%
Cadmium - Cd
0,01%
0,1%
0,1%
0,1%
Operational reliability and long life time have been assured with extensive testing
during the design and manufacturing processes. Moreover, long life time is supported
by maintenance and repair services as well as by the availability of spare parts.
Design and manufacturing have been done under a certified environmental system.
The effectiveness of the environmental system is constantly evaluated by an external
auditing body. We follow environmental rules and regulations systematically to
evaluate their effect on our products and processes.
2.2
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Operation Manual
13
Section 2
Environmental aspects
1MRS756376
electrical/electronics waste. These partners can sort the material by using dedicated
sorting processes and dispose the product according to the local requirements.
Table 3:
IED
Case
Material
Steel
Plastic parts
PC1), LCP2)
Various
Various
Various
Plastic parts
Metallic plate
Steel
Package
Box
Cardboard
Attached material
Manuals
Paper
Plug-in unit
1)
2)
3)
4)
14
Parts
Polycarbonate
Liquid crystal polymer
Polybutylene terephthalate
Polyamide
REF615
Operation Manual
Section 3
REF615 overview
1MRS756376
Section 3
REF615 overview
3.1
Overview
REF615 is a native IEC 61850 feeder protection relay for selective short-circuit,
overcurrent and earth-fault protection. It is applicable to all types of radial isolated
neutral networks, resistant earthed networks and compensated networks. REF615 is
part of a product family that will cover main protection applications for utility and
industry customers.
The IED features draw-out-type design, compact size and ease of use. Depending on
the IED variant, the protection functions may include:
3.2
Auto-reclose
Arc protection, three lens sensors for arc detection
Release date
Product history
1.0
20.12.2007
Product released
1.1
02.07.2008
REF615
Operation Manual
IRIG-B
Support for parallel protocols added: IEC 61850
and Modbus
X130 BIO added: optional for variants B and D
CB interlocking functionality enhanced
TCS functionality in HW enhanced
Non-volatile memory added
15
Section 3
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1MRS756376
3.3
Operation functionality
3.3.1
Standard configurations
The IED is available with four alternative standard configurations. The table indicates
the functions supported by the different IED configurations.
Overcurrent and directional
earth-fault protection
Std.
Std.
Std.
Std.
conf.
conf.
conf.
conf.
(FE01)
(FE02)
(FE03)
(FE04)
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent, low-set stage
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent, high-set stage,
instance 1
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent, high-set stage,
instance 2
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent, instantaneous
stage
Transient/intermittent earth-fault
Non-directional earth-fault,
instantaneous stage
Negative-sequence overcurrent,
instance 1
Negative-sequence overcurrent,
instance 2
Phase discontinuity
Standard configuration
functionality
Protection
16
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1MRS756376
Thermal overload
Three-phase current
measurement
Control
Measurement
1) Basic interlocking functionality: Closing of the circuit breaker can be enabled by a binary input signal.
The actual interlocking scheme is implemented outside the relay. The binary input serves as a "master
interlocking input" and when energized, it enables circuit breaker closing.
2) Extended interlocking functionality: The circuit breaker interlocking scheme is implemented in the relay
configuration, based on primary equipment position information (via binary inputs) and the logical
functions available. The signal matrix tool of PCM600 can be used for modifying the interlocking
scheme to suit the application.
3.3.2
Optional functions
The optional functions available in the IED are:
REF615
Operation Manual
Arc protection
Auto-reclosing
Modbus TCP/IP or RTU/ASCII
17
Section 3
REF615 overview
3.4
1MRS756376
Physical hardware
The IED consists of two main parts: plug-in unit and case. The plug-in unit content
depends on the ordered functionality.
Table 4:
Main
unit
Plugin unit
Case
AI module (slot
X120) 1)
Option 1:
Option 2:
7 BIs
3 SO contacts
Optional BI/O
module (slot X130)
6 BIs
3 SO contacts
The rated input levels are selected in the IED software for phase current, residual
current and residual voltage. The binary input thresholds 18...176 V DC are selected
by adjusting the IED's parameter settings.
The additional BI/O module in slot X110 is included in the IED with
standard configurations B and D. The optional BI/O module in slot
X130 is available for configurations B and D.
The connection diagrams of different hardware modules are presented in the
Application manual.
18
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1MRS756376
See the Installation Manual for more information about the case and
the plug-in unit.
3.5
LHMI
A070704 V2 EN
Figure 1:
LHMI
Display
Buttons
LED indicators
Communication port
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Operation Manual
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Section 3
REF615 overview
3.5.1
1MRS756376
LCD
The LHMI includes a graphical LCD that supports two character sizes. The character
size depends on the selected language.
The amount of characters and rows fitting the view depends on the character size:
Character size
Rows in view
Characters on row
5 rows
10 rows with large screen
20
4 rows
8 rows with large screen
min 8
A070705 V2 EN
Figure 2:
Display layout
1 Header
2 Icon
3 Content
4 Scroll bar (appears when needed)
The header area at the top of the display view shows the current location in the
menu structure.
The icon area at the upper right corner of the display shows the current action or
user level.
Current action is indicated by the following characters:
20
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1MRS756376
V: Viewer
O: Operator
E: Engineer
A: Administrator
The content area with four rows shows the menu content. With larger character
size, the content area has only three rows.
If the menu contains more rows than the display can show at a time, a scroll bar
appears on the right.
The display is updated either cyclically or based on changes in the source data such
as parameters or events.
3.5.2
LEDs
The LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Ready, Start and
Trip.
There are also 11 matrix programmable alarm LEDs on front of the LHMI. The LEDs
can be configured with PCM600 and the operation mode can be selected with the
LHMI.
3.5.3
Keypad
The LHMI keypad consists of push buttons which are used to navigate in different
views or menus. With push buttons you can give open or close commands to, for
example, circuit breakers, disconnectors and switches. The push buttons are also used
to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and switch between local and
remote control mode.
A070680 V3 EN
Figure 3:
REF615
Operation Manual
Close
Open
Escape
Left
21
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1MRS756376
Right
Up
Down
Enter
Key
10 Clear
11 Menu
12 Remote/Local
13 Help
14 Communication port
15 Uplink LED
16 Communication LED
Object control
If the control position of the IED is set to local with the R/L button, the IED can be
controlled using the object control buttons.
As a default, breaker 1 is always the first to be controlled. If other controllable objects
are available, the user can select them in the control menu.
Table 5:
Name
Close
Open
Navigation
The arrow buttons are used for navigation. To scroll information, press the arrow
button several times or simply keep it pressed down.
22
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1MRS756376
Table 6:
Name
Enter
Up
Activating the authorization procedure, when the user is not logged in.
Logging out, when the user is currently logged in.
ESC
or
.
.
when editing a string
Down
Left
Right
Key
Commands
Table 7:
Name
Menu
R/L
Clear
Help
Moving directly to the Main Menu, if currently in default view or in any menu.
Moving to the default view, if currently in Main Menu.
When the R LED is lit, remote control is enabled and local control disabled.
When the L LED is lit, local control is enabled and remote control disabled.
When none of the LEDs are lit, both control positions are disabled.
3.5.4
LHMI functionality
3.5.4.1
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1MRS756376
Table 8:
Ready LED
LED state
Description
Off
On
Normal operation.
Blinking
Internal fault has occurred or the IED is in test mode. Internal faults are
accompanied by an indication message.
Table 9:
Start LED
LED state
Description
Off
Normal operation.
On
Blinking
Table 10:
If several protection functions start within a short time, the last start is
indicated on the display.
Trip LED
LED state
Description
Off
Normal operation.
On
.
by pressing
If several protection functions trip within a short time, the last trip is
indicated on the display.
Alarm indicators
The 11 matrix programmable LEDs are used for alarm indication.
Table 11:
LED state
Alarm indications
Description
Off
On
Blinking
24
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1MRS756376
3.5.4.2
Parameter management
The LHMI enables you to access the IED parameters. It is possible to read and write
three types of parameters:
Numerical values
String values
Enumerated values
Numerical values are presented either in integer or in decimal format with minimum
and maximum values. Character strings can be edited character by character.
Enumerated values have a predefined set of selectable values.
3.5.4.3
Front communication
The RJ-45 port in the LHMI enables front communication. There are two LEDs above
the communication port:
The green uplink LED on the left is lit when the cable is successfully connected
to the port.
The yellow communication LED on the right blinks when the IED communicates
with the connected device.
A070816 V2 EN
Figure 4:
When a computer is connected to the IED, the IED's DHCP server for the front
interface assigns an IP address to the computer. The fixed IP address for the front
port is 192.168.0.254.
3.6
WHMI
The WHMI enables the user to access the IED via a web browser.
WHMI is disabled by default and can be enabled via the LHMI Main
Menu/Configuration/HMI/Web HMI mode. You must reboot the
IED for the change to take effect.
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1MRS756376
The menu tree structure on the WHMI is identical to the one on the LHMI.
A070754 V2 EN
Figure 5:
3.6.1
Locally by connecting your laptop to the IED via the front communication port.
Remotely through the Internet or over LAN/WAN.
Command buttons
Command buttons can be used to edit parameters and control information via the
WHMI.
26
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1MRS756376
Table 12:
Command buttons
Name
Description
Preventing automatic logout.
Enabling parameter editing.
Disabling parameter editing.
Writing parameters to the IED.
Refreshing parameter values.
Printing out parameters.
Committing changes to IED's non-volatile flash memory.
Rejecting changes.
Showing context sensitive help messages.
Clearing events.
Saving values to CSV file format.
Freezing the values so that updates are not displayed.
3.7
Authorization
The user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI, each with
different rights and default passwords.
The default passwords can be changed with Administrator user rights.
User authorization is disabled by default for LHMI and can be enabled
either via the LHMI or the WHMI Main Menu/Configuration/
Authorization. WHMI always requires authentication.
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1MRS756376
Table 13:
Username
User rights
VIEWER
OPERATOR
ENGINEER
ADMINISTRATOR
Changing settings
Clearing event list
Clearing disturbance records
Changing system settings such as IP address, serial baud rate or
disturbance recorder settings
Setting the IED to test mode
Selecting language
3.8
Communication
The IED supports two different communication protocols: IEC 61850 and
Modbus. Operational information and controls are available through these
protocols. However, some communication functionality, for example, horizontal
communication between the IEDs and parameters setting, is only enabled by the IEC
61850 communication protocol.
The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control
functions. Additionally, parameter setting and disturbance file records can be
accessed using the IEC 61850-8-1 protocol. Further, the IED can send and receive
binary signals from other IEDs (so called horizontal communication) using the IEC
61850-8-1 GOOSE profile, where the highest performance class with a total
transmission time of 3 ms is supported. The IED can simultaneously report to five
different IEC 61850-8-1 clients.
The IED can support five simultaneous clients. If PCM600 reserves one client
connection, only four client connections are left, for example, for IEC 61850 and
Modbus.
All communication connectors, except for the front port connector, are placed on
integrated optional communication modules. The IED can be connected to Ethernetbased communication systems via the RJ-45 connector (100BASE-TX) or the fibre-
28
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1MRS756376
3.9
Planning
Engineering
Commissioning
Operation and disturbance handling
Functional analysis
With the individual tool components, you can perform different tasks and functions
and control the whole substation. PCM600 can operate with many different topologies
depending on customer needs.
For more information, refer to PCM600 documentation.
3.9.1
Connectivity packages
Connectivity package is a collection of software and information related to a specific
protection and control terminal providing system products and tools to connect and
interact with the IED.
Connectivity Package Manager is a tool that helps the user to define the right
connectivity package versions for different system products and tools. Connectivity
Package Manager is included in products supporting the connectivity concept.
Use the connectivity packages to create configuration structure in PCM600. In
addition to other products supporting connectivity concept, the connectivity packages
for PCM600 contain:
REF615
Operation Manual
Description of IED's internal parameters and their properties such as data format,
unit, setting range, visibility and access rights. The description texts can be
translated into other languages as well.
Software components that adapt the IED-specific interfaces to the standard
interfaces of system products and tools such as IED-specific dispatchers for tools.
This means that there is a protocol-specific adaptation for the parameter setting
29
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1MRS756376
3.9.2
Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver. 2.0 SP1 or later
REF615 Connectivity Package Ver. 1.2
30
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1MRS756376
Section 4
4.1
Using LHMI
You must be logged in and authorized to use the LHMI. Password authorization is
disabled by default and can be enabled either via the LHMI or WHMI.
To enable password authorization, select Main Menu/
Configuration/Authorization/Local override. Set the parameter to
False.
4.1.1
Logging in
Log in to use the LHMI:
1.
2.
A070888 V2 EN
Figure 6:
3.
4.
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Operation Manual
.
Confirm the selection with
Enter the prompted password digit by digit.
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and
A070890 V2 EN
Figure 7:
5.
Press
Entering password
A070889 V2 EN
Figure 8:
The user level you are logged into shows on the LCD's upper right
corner in the icon area.
4.1.2
Logging out
The user is automatically logged out 30 seconds after the backlight timeout.
Manual logout is also possible:
1.
2.
32
.
Press
To confirm logout, select Yes and press
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1MRS756376
A070837 V2 EN
Figure 9:
4.1.3
Logging out
If the panel has not been used for a predefined timeout period, the backlight is
switched off. The user is logged out from the current user level 30 seconds after the
display backlight has turned off.
The display returns to the default view and all unconfirmed operations such as
parameter editing and breaker selection are cancelled.
You can change the backlight timeout period in Main Menu/
Configuration/HMI/Backlight timeout.
4.1.4
Press
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4.1.5
A071158 V2 EN
Figure 10:
3.
4.
Selecting submenu
and
A071160 V2 EN
Figure 11:
4.1.6
IED information
34
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1MRS756376
and
and
.
.
The selected contrast value is stored in the non-volatile memory if you are logged in
and authorized to control the IED. After an auxiliary power failure, the contrast is
restored.
4.1.7
A071010 V2 EN
Figure 12:
4.1.8
and
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Section 4
Using HMI locally or via web interface
4.1.9
1MRS756376
4.1.9.1
Menu structure
The Main Menu contains the following main groups:
Language
Monitoring
Settings
Configuration
Tests
Information
Clear
Disturbance records
Events
Measurements
4.1.9.2
A070895 V2 EN
Figure 13:
36
.
To scroll the view upwards, press
To scroll the view downwards, press
.
To jump from the last row to the first row, press
again.
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1MRS756376
4.1.9.3
Press
To scroll parameter names and values that do not fit the screen, press
once to return to the beginning.
. Press
4.1.10
.
.
A070858 V2 EN
Figure 14:
3.
4.
Press
to confirm selection.
To browse the settings, scroll the list with
press
. To move back to the list, press
and
A070859 V2 EN
Figure 15:
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Section 4
Using HMI locally or via web interface
4.1.11
1MRS756376
Editing values
You must be logged in and authorized to edit values.
4.1.11.1
When the symbol in front of the value is , you can only increase the active
value.
When the symbol is you can only decrease the active value.
When the symbol in front of the value is , you can either increase or
decrease the active value.
A070755 V2 EN
Figure 16:
2.
3.
4.
Press
to increase or
to decrease the value of an active digit.
One press increases or decreases the value by a certain step. For integer values,
the change is 1, 10, 100 or 1000 (...) depending on the active digit. Additionally,
for decimal values, the change can be fractions 0.1, 0.01, 0.001 (...) depending
on the active digit.
Press
or
to move the cursor to another digit.
The minimum or maximum value can be set by selecting the arrow symbol in
front of the value:
.
.
A070756 V2 EN
Figure 17:
38
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1MRS756376
A070757 V2 EN
Figure 18:
4.1.11.2
3.
4.1.11.3
and
4.1.12
Committing settings
Editable values are stored either in RAM or in non-volatile flash memory. Values
stored in flash memory are in effect also after reboot.
Some parameters have an edit-copy. If editing is cancelled, the values with an editcopy are immediately restored to the original value. The values without an edit-copy,
REF615
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1MRS756376
such as string values, are restored to the original value only after a reboot even though
the edited value is not stored in the flash memory.
To store changes into non-volatile memory:
1.
2.
3.
A070891 V2 EN
Figure 19:
Confirming settings
4.1.13
40
Press
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1MRS756376
A070860 V2 EN
Figure 20:
2.
3.
4.
4.1.14
Clear view
and press
4.2
Press
.
The help view is displayed.
If the help text exceeds the display area, scroll the text with
To close the help, press
.
or
Using WHMI
WHMI is disabled by default. To use it, you must enable it via the LHMI in Main
Menu/Configuration/HMI/Web HMI mode. You must reboot the IED for the
change to take effect.
You must be logged in and authorized to use the WHMI.
Using favorites in a web browser is not recommended. If you are unauthorized and
select a favorite pointing to a WHMI page, you are redirected to the log in page. With
authorization you are redirected to the startup page.
4.2.1
Logging in
Log in to use the WHMI:
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Section 4
Using HMI locally or via web interface
1.
2.
3.
1MRS756376
A070923 V2 EN
Figure 21:
4.2.2
Logging out
The user is logged out after session timeout. The timeout can be set in Main Menu/
Configuration/HMI/Web HMI timeout. The red session timeout bar appears one
minute before the timeout expires. You can prevent automatic logout by clicking
Close this dialog.
A070933 V2 EN
Figure 22:
42
Session timeout
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1MRS756376
A070924 V2 EN
Figure 23:
4.2.3
WHMI logout
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Operation Manual
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1.
2.
1MRS756376
A070925 V2 EN
Figure 24:
4.2.4
Device information
44
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1MRS756376
A070945 V2 EN
Figure 25:
4.2.4.1
Menu structure
The Main Menu contains the following main groups:
Language
Monitoring
Settings
Configuration
Tests
Information
Clear
Disturbance records
Events
Measurements
4.2.5
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45
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A070963 V2 EN
Figure 26:
2.
46
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1MRS756376
A071008 V2 EN
Figure 27:
3.
4.2.6
Editing values
To edit values via the WHMI:
1.
2.
3.
4.
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1MRS756376
A070929 V2 EN
Figure 28:
5.
The selected setting group is shown in the Setting Group drop-down box. The
active setting group is indicated with an asterisk *.
Edit the value.
The minimum and maximum values for a parameter are shown in the Min.
and Max. columns.
Setting group values are indicated with .
A070930 V2 EN
Figure 29:
48
Editing value
If the entered value is within the accepted value range, the selection is
highlighted in green. If the value is out of range, the row is highlighted in
red and a warning dialog box appears.
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1MRS756376
A070934 V2 EN
Figure 30:
GUID-E10EE091-CFB9-4278-9FA4-7340C26F5814 V2 EN
Figure 31:
4.2.7
Committing settings
Editable values are stored either in RAM or in non-volatile flash memory. Values
stored in flash memory are in effect also after reboot.
Some parameters have an edit-copy. If editing is cancelled, the values with an editcopy are immediately restored to the original value. The values without an edit-copy,
such as string values, are restored to the original value only after a reboot even though
the edited value is not stored in the flash memory.
To store changes into non-volatile memory:
1.
REF615
Operation Manual
Click Write to IED after editing parameter values to put the values into IED's
database for use.
49
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A070931 V2 EN
Figure 32:
2.
50
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1MRS756376
A070932 V2 EN
Figure 33:
Committing changes
If you only write values to the IED and then reboot, the old values
will resume in the IED as active values and the new values are lost.
4.2.8
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A070935 V2 EN
Figure 34:
2.
3.
4.
5.
52
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A070936 V2 EN
Figure 35:
4.2.9
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1MRS756376
A070946 V2 EN
Figure 36:
4.2.10
Monitoring alarms
54
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Using HMI locally or via web interface
1MRS756376
A070947 V2 EN
Figure 37:
2.
3.
4.2.11
Monitoring events
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Section 4
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1MRS756376
A070948 V2 EN
Figure 38:
2.
56
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GUID-5F3C9CC8-1AE8-4235-836F-AC93E1E73708 V2 EN
Figure 39:
3.
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1MRS756376
GUID-690A11A9-FEC4-4558-A68F-16FBAC500E3B V2 EN
Figure 40:
4.
58
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1MRS756376
A071226 V2 EN
Figure 41:
The arrow extends outside the circle if the current value is too
high
4.2.12
REF615
Operation Manual
.
Click
The help dialog box is displayed.
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1MRS756376
A070927 V2 EN
Figure 42:
2.
60
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Section 5
IED operation
1MRS756376
Section 5
IED operation
5.1
All basic operations can be performed via the LHMI, WHMI or with PCM600.
For more information, refer to PCM600 documentation.
5.1.1
Function settings
To check the correct operation of the IED, check the function settings via the
LHMI, WHMI or PCM600.
5.1.2
Test data
The IED's functions can be tested to ensure correct operation. After a specific test,
you can analyze the results.
5.2
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Some disturbances can be IED related, for example, external damage to hardware.
The IED supervises internal faults and indicates them to ensure that the user can take
the right corrective actions. Disturbance data can be read, managed and analyzed with
PCM600.
For more information, refer to PCM600 documentation.
5.2.1
Disturbance indications
LED
State
Description
Start LED
Yellow, steady
Protection started
Start LED
Yellow, blinking
Trip LED
Red, steady
Protections operated
Ready LED
Green, blinking
Internal faults
5.2.2
5.2.3
62
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IED operation
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Errors can be caused by external or internal events damaging the IED. Internal
supervision functionality monitors different types of internal errors. These can be
divided to hardware errors, runtime errors in application or operating system and
communication errors. Further actions always depend on the cause of the errors.
Only authorized and skilled personnel should analyze the errors and
decide on further actions.
Internal IED errors may be caused by:
Hardware errors
Runtime errors
Communication errors
5.2.4
5.2.5
5.2.6
Disturbance reports
PCM600 can be used for creating reports of disturbance recorder data.
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5.3
Fault determination
Sometimes the cause of an application fault can be determined via the LHMI. Usually,
this is not enough and a more detailed analysis of the application configuration is
needed. This can be done with PCM600.
5.3.1
5.4
IED parametrization
IED parameters are usually set with a parameter setting tool but it can also be done
via the LHMI or WHMI.
Setting parameters need to be calculated according to the electrical network
conditions and the electrical characteristics of the protected equipment. The IED's
settings need to be verified before the IED is connected to a system.
For more information, see PCM600 documentation.
5.4.1
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5.4.2
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66
Section 6
Operating procedures
1MRS756376
Section 6
Operating procedures
6.1
Monitoring
6.1.1
Indications
The operation of the IED can be monitored via three different indications on the
LHMI:
6.1.1.1
Three indicator LEDs with fixed functionality: Ready, Start and Trip
11 programmable alarm LEDs
A text message on the display
A071264 V2 EN
Figure 43:
6.1.1.2
Indication message
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1MRS756376
A071144 V2 EN
Figure 44:
Fault indication
All internal IED fault messages are collected in C:\userlog.txt. The log file
can be uploaded and viewed by the user. The timestamp of the fault is included in the
log file.
6.1.1.3
With PCM600 the user can map output signals from condition monitoring related
function blocks to the appropriate destinations.
6.1.2
6.1.2.1
Measured values
Measured values can be accessed through the LHMI or WHMI.
Table 15:
Indicator
Measured values
Description
IL1-A
IL2-A
IL3-A
IL1-dem-A
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Indicator
6.1.2.2
Description
IL2-dem-A
IL3-dem-A
I0-A
Ng-Seq-A
Ps-Seq-A
Zro-Seq-A
U0-kV
6.1.3
Recorded data
The IED is provided with intelligent and flexible functionality which collects different
kinds of data, for example, in case of fault event. The data gives substantial
information for the post fault analysis. These data include:
6.1.3.1
Disturbance records
Fault records
Events
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Operation Manual
or
and press
69
Section 6
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1MRS756376
A070861 V2 EN
Figure 45:
6.1.3.2
A070863 V2 EN
Figure 46:
6.1.3.3
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6.1.3.4
A071146 V2 EN
Figure 47:
6.1.3.5
Monitoring events
Event view contains a list of events produced by the application configuration. Each
event takes one view area. The header area shows the currently viewed event index
and the total amount of the events. The most recent event is always first.
To monitor events:
1.
2.
3.
A071148 V2 EN
Figure 48:
6.1.4
Monitoring events
Remote monitoring
The IED supports comprehensive remote monitoring.
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6.1.4.1
1MRS756376
6.2
Controlling
6.2.1
A071174 V2 EN
Figure 49:
5.
72
Selecting object
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A071170 V2 EN
Figure 50:
A071172 V2 EN
Figure 51:
Cancelling operation
The time between selecting the object and giving a control command
is restricted by an adjustable timeout. When an object is selected, the
control command has to be given within this time.
6.3
Resetting IED
6.3.1
Press
to activate the Clear view.
All the items that can be cleared are shown:
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Disturbance records
Temperature functions
Trip lockout functions
A070860 V3 EN
Figure 52:
2.
3.
4.
Clear view
6.4
6.4.1
Creating blockings
PCM600 can be used for creating blockings.
For more information, refer to PCM600 documentation.
6.4.2
74
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A071154 V2 EN
Figure 53:
2.
3.
or
If you do not cancel the test mode, it remains on and the Ready LED
remains blinking. Test mode does not retain if the IED is reset.
6.4.3
6.4.4
Each analog channel has an equal set of parameters and correspondingly, each binary
channel has an equal set of parameters.
6.4.5
6.4.5.1
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1.
1MRS756376
A071150 V2 EN
Figure 54:
2.
3.
.
to cancel.
A071152 V2 EN
Figure 55:
4.
6.4.5.2
76
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A070858 V2 EN
Figure 56:
6.4.5.3
.
and press
to confirm
A071166 V2 EN
Figure 57:
3.
4.
5.
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Operation Manual
and
and to select a setting
To browse the settings, scroll the list with
press
.
To browse different function blocks, scroll the list with
and
and to select
a function block press
. To move back to the list, press
.
The function block list is shown in the content area of the display. On the left
in the header, you see the current setting group, and on the right the menu path.
To browse the parameters, scroll the list with
and
and to select a
parameter, press
.
The setting group values are indicated with #.
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A070899 V2 EN
Figure 58:
6.
A071168 V2 EN
Figure 59:
7.
A070922 V2 EN
Figure 60:
6.4.6
Activating LEDs
To change the Alarm LED mode:
1.
2.
3.
4.
.
Select Main Menu/Configuration/Alarm LEDs and press
Select an Alarm LED with
or
.
Press
to confirm the selection and to change the Alarm LED mode.
or
to change the value and enter to confirm the selection.
Press
For more information, refer to PCM600 documentation.
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Troubleshooting
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Section 7
Troubleshooting
7.1
Fault tracing
7.1.1
3.
7.1.2
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1.
2.
3.
7.1.3
Check the error origin from IED's supervision events Main Menu/
Monitoring/IED status/Self-supervision.
Reboot the IED and recheck the supervision events to see if the fault has cleared.
In case of persistent faults, contact ABB for corrective actions.
7.1.4
Table 16:
Communication LEDs
LED
7.1.5
Communication ok
Uplink
Communication
80
Press simultaneously
and
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Troubleshooting
1MRS756376
The LEDs are tested by turning them on simultaneously. The LCD shows a set
of patterns so that all the pixels are activated. After the test, the display returns
to normal state.
7.2
Indication messages
7.2.1
Internal faults
Internal fault indications have the highest priority on the LHMI. None
of the other LHMI indications can override the internal fault
indication.
An indication about the fault is also shown as a message on the LHMI. The text
Internal Fault with an additional text message, a code, date and time, is shown
to indicate the fault type.
Different actions are taken depending on the severity of the fault. The IED tries to
eliminate the fault by restarting. After the fault is found to be permanent, the IED
stays in internal fault mode. All other output contacts are released and locked for the
internal fault. The IED continues to perform internal tests during the fault situation.
The internal fault code indicates the type of internal IED fault. When a fault appears,
document the code and state it when ordering the service.
A071144 V3 EN
Figure 61:
Fault indication
Table 17:
Fault indication
Fault code
Internal Fault
System error
Internal Fault
File system error
Internal Fault
Test
Internal Fault
SW watchdog error
10
Internal Fault
SO-relay(s),X100
43
Additional information
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Fault indication
82
Fault code
Additional information
Internal Fault
SO-relay(s),X110
44
Internal Fault
SO-relay(s),X130
46
Internal Fault
PO-relay(s),X100
53
Internal Fault
PO-relay(s),X110
54
Internal Fault
PO-relay(s),X130
56
Internal Fault
Light sensor error
57
Internal Fault
Conf. error,X000
62
Internal Fault
Conf. error,X100
63
Internal Fault
Conf. error,X110
64
Internal Fault
Conf. error,X120
65
Internal Fault
Conf. error,X130
66
Internal Fault
Card error,X000
72
Internal Fault
Card error,X100
73
Internal Fault
Card error,X110
74
Internal Fault
Card error,X120
75
Internal Fault
Card error,X130
76
Internal Fault
LHMI module
79
Internal Fault
RAM error
80
Internal Fault
ROM error
81
Internal Fault
EEPROM error
82
Internal Fault
FPGA error
83
Internal Fault
RTC error
84
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7.2.2
Warnings
Further, a fault indication message, which includes text Warning with additional
text, a code, date and time, is shown on the LHMI to indicate the fault type. If more
than one type of fault occur at the same time, indication of the latest fault appears on
the LCD. The fault indication message can be manually cleared.
When a fault appears, the fault indication message is to be recorded and stated when
ordering service.
A071222 V2 EN
Figure 62:
Warning
Table 18:
Warning indication
Warning code
Additional information
Warning
Watchdog reset
10
Warning
Power down det.
11
Warning
IEC61850 error
20
Warning
Modbus error
21
Warning
DNP3 error
22
Warning
Dataset error
24
Warning
Report cont. error
25
Warning
GOOSE contr. error
26
Warning
SCL config error
27
Warning
Logic error
28
Warning
SMT logic error
29
Warning
GOOSE input error
30
Warning
GOOSE rec. error
32
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Warning indication
7.2.3
Warning code
Additional information
Warning
AFL error
33
Warning
Unack card comp.
40
Warning
ARC1 cont. light
85
Warning
ARC2 cont. light
86
Warning
ARC3 cont. light
87
7.3
Corrections procedures
7.3.1
Rebooting software
To reboot the software:
1.
2.
7.3.2
Setting password
If user authorization is off or the user is logged in as an administrator, user passwords
can be set via the LHMI or WHMI or with PCM600.
The password can be set to write mode with engineer or operator
rights but the changes to the password are not saved.
To set a password via the LHMI:
1.
2.
3.
4.
84
again.
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7.3.3
7.3.3.1
Inspecting wiring
The physical inspection of wiring connections often reveals the wrong connection for
phase currents or voltages. However, even though the phase current connections to
IED terminals might be correct, wrong polarity of one or more measurement
transformers can cause problems. To verify this problem:
1.
2.
3.
7.3.3.2
Check the current or voltage measurements and their phase information from
Main Menu/Measurements/Load primary values.
Check that the phase information and phase shift between phases is correct.
Correct the wiring if needed.
7.3.3.3
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Section 8
Commissioning
8.1
Commissioning checklist
Familiarize yourself with the IED and its functionality before you start the
commissioning work.
Ensure that you have all the needed station drawings such as single line and
wiring diagrams.
Ensure that your version of the technical reference manual applies to the IED
version you test.
Ensure that your setting software and connectivity packages work with the IED
version you test.
Find out if you need any additional software.
Ensure that you have the IED settings either on paper or in electronic format.
The settings and logic should be well documented.
Inspect the settings to ensure that they are correct.
Ensure that you have the correct cable to connect your PC to the IED's
communication port. The RJ-45 port supports any CAT 5 Ethernet cable but the
recommendation is STP.
Test your PC's communication port before you go to the site.
Find out who to contact if you have trouble and make sure you have a means to
contact them.
Find out who is responsible for the settings.
Ensure that you have with you the proper test equipment and all needed
connection cables.
Ensure that the owner of the switchgear familiarizes you with the work site and
any special aspects of it.
Ensure that you know how to operate in emergency situations. Find out where
the first aid and safety materials and exit routes are.
8.2
Checking installation
8.2.1
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8.2.2
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Checking CT circuits
The CTs must be connected in accordance with the terminal diagram provided with
the IED, both with regards to phases and polarity. The following tests are
recommended for every primary CT or CT core connected to the IED:
Primary injection test to verify the current ratio of the CT, the correct wiring up
to the protection IED and correct phase sequence connection (that is L1, L2,
L3.)
Polarity check to prove that the predicted direction of secondary current flow is
correct for a given direction of primary current flow. This is an essential test for
the proper operation of the directional function, protection or measurement in
the IED.
CT secondary loop resistance measurement to confirm that the current
transformer secondary loop dc resistance is within specification and that there
are no high resistance joints in the CT winding or wiring.
CT excitation test to ensure that the correct core in the CT is connected to the
IED. Normally only a few points along the excitation curve are checked to ensure
that there are no wiring errors in the system, for example due to a mistake in
connecting the CT's measurement core to the IED.
Check the earthing of the individual CT secondary circuits to verify that each
three-phase set of main CTs is properly connected to the station earth and only
at one electrical point.
Insulation resistance check.
Both primary and secondary sides must be disconnected from the line
and IED when plotting the excitation characteristics.
8.2.3
Checking VT circuits
Check that the wiring is in strict accordance with the supplied connection diagram.
Do not continue before any errors are corrected.
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Polarity check
VT circuit voltage measurement (primary injection test)
Earthing check
Phase relationship
Insulation resistance check
The polarity check verifies the integrity of circuits and the phase relationships. The
polarity should be measured as close as possible to the IED so ensure that most of the
wiring is also checked.
The primary injection test verifies the VT ratio and the wiring all the way through
from the primary system to the IED. Injection must be performed for each phase-toneutral circuit and each phase-to-phase pair. In each case voltages in all phases and
neutral are measured.
8.2.4
8.2.4.1
8.2.4.2
8.3
Authorizations
8.3.1
User authorization
The user categories have been predefined for LHMI and WHMI, each with different
rights and default passwords.
Passwords are settable. LHMI password must be at least four and WHMI password
at least nine characters. Maximum number of characters is 20 for the WHMI password
and 8 for the LHMI password. Only the following characters are accepted:
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Operation Manual
Numbers 0-1
Letters a-z, A-Z
Space
Special characters !"#%&'()*+-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~
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Username
LHMI
password
VIEWER
0001
remote0001
OPERATOR
0002
remote0002
ENGINEER
0003
remote0003
ADMINISTRATOR
0004
remote0004
Full access
8.4
Using PCM600
8.4.1
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8.4.1.1
Communication options
Two options are available for the connection of PCM600 to the IED:
8.4.1.2
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A071162 V1 EN
Figure 63:
4.
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A071224 V1 EN
Figure 64:
5.
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A071162 V1 EN
Figure 65:
4.
94
Choose Use the following IP address. Enter an IP address and a subnet mask.
Make sure that the IP address is unique, that is not used by any other IED on
the network.
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A071164 V1 EN
Figure 66:
5.
In PCM600 the IED's IP address can be defined either via the first window of the
wizard by including a new IED in the project or by entering the IED's IP address in
the Object Properties window.
To define the IP address via the Object Properties window:
1.
2.
3.
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The used method depends on the time at which the IP address is available. Defining
IP address in the Object Properties windows allows changing the IP address at any
time.
8.5
8.5.1
Setting communication
The IED is provided with an RJ-45 connector on the front panel. The connector is
mainly used for configuration and setting purposes. The fixed IP address for the front
port is 192.168.0.254.
Different communication ports are available via optional communication modules.
There are three options for rear port communication intended mainly for station level
communication, that is station bus. The options are galvanic Ethernet (RJ-45), optical
Ethernet (LC) and RS-485/RS-232 twisted pair. Communication protocols used via
Ethernet ports are IEC 61850-8-1 and Modbus TCP/IP. Protocol available for
RS-485/RS-232 serial port is Modbus RTU/Modbus ASCII.
You can set the following communication parameters:
To define the settings for the Ethernet port, select Main Menu/Configuration/
Communication/Ethernet/Rear port.
To define the settings for RS-485/RS-232 serial port, select Main Menu/
Configuration/Communication/COM1 or Main Menu/Configuration/
Communication/COM2.
To define Modbus communication parameters, select Main Menu/
Configuration/Communication/Modbus.
For more information, see Modbus Communication Protocol Manual
and Technical Manual.
8.5.2
Setting LHMI
8.5.2.1
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Figure 67:
8.5.2.2
and
and
and
.
.
The selected contrast value is stored in the non-volatile memory if you are logged in
and authorized to control the IED. After an auxiliary power failure, the contrast is
restored.
8.5.2.3
8.5.2.4
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1.
2.
3.
8.5.2.5
.
Select Main Menu/Configuration/Time/System time and press
Select the parameter with
or
.
Press
, change the value with
or
and press
again.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 to set the rest of the system time parameters.
Select Main Menu/Configuration/Time/Synchronization/Synch source and
.
press
Set the time synchronization source to SNTP, Modbus or IRIG-B with
or
.
Press
to confirm the selection.
If SNTP is used, the SNTP server's IP address is set in Main Menu/
Configuration/Time/Synchronization/IP SNTP Primary and Main Menu/
Configuration/Time/Synchronization/IP SNTP Secondary.
The IED can be set to determine the correct date for the DST shift every year. The
UTC time is used to set the DST.
To define the DST shift:
1.
2.
Set the DST on day and DST off day parameters to define on which week day
the time shift occurs.
Set the DST on date and DST off date parameters to define on which month and
week the time shift occurs.
The DST on/off date must precede the selected DST on/off day and be within
the same week as the DST shift.
Table 20:
98
15
22
24
25
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For example, if the DST is observed from the last Sunday in March to the last
Sunday in October and the time shift occurs at 01:00 UTC, the setting parameters
are:
DST on time:
01:00
DST on date:
25.03
DST on day:
Sun
01:00
25.10
Sun
Set the DST on day and DST off day to "not in use" to determine the
exact date and time for the DST shift. Repeat the setting yearly, as the
time for the DST shift is not on the same date every year.
To disable the DST, set the DST offset parameter to "0 min".
8.5.3
8.5.3.1
A070858 V2 EN
Figure 68:
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1.
2.
.
and press
to confirm
A071166 V2 EN
Figure 69:
3.
4.
5.
A070899 V2 EN
Figure 70:
6.
A071168 V2 EN
Figure 71:
7.
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Figure 72:
IED settings are planned in advance for different operation conditions by calculating
setting values to different setting groups. The active setting group can be changed by
the IED application or manually from the menu.
To change the active setting group via the LHMI:
1.
A071150 V2 EN
Figure 73:
2.
3.
or
Select the setting group with
Press
to confirm the selection or
.
to cancel.
A071152 V2 EN
Figure 74:
4.
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8.5.3.2
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IED parametrization
IED parameters are usually set with a parameter setting tool but it can also be done
via the LHMI or WHMI.
Setting parameters need to be calculated according to the electrical network
conditions and the electrical characteristics of the protected equipment. The IED's
settings need to be verified before the IED is connected to a system.
For more information, see PCM600 documentation.
8.5.3.3
.
Select Main Menu/Configuration/Analog inputs and press
or
.
Select the analog input to be configured with
Press
, change the value with
or
and press
again.
8.6
For CTs, the secondary current and primary current need to be set to the
correct values.
For VTs, the secondary voltage and primary voltage need to be set to the
correct values.
8.6.1
102
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A071154 V2 EN
Figure 75:
2.
3.
or
If you do not cancel the test mode, it remains on and the Ready LED
remains blinking. Test mode does not retain if the IED is reset.
8.6.2
8.6.3
Testing functions
To activate or deactivate an output signal for protection or other function:
1.
2.
3.
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A071156 V2 EN
Figure 76:
2.
3.
8.7
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A071266 V3 EN
Figure 77:
LCT indication
The number of composition changes can be seen from the Composition changes
parameter in Main Menu/Monitoring/IED status.
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Section 9
Glossary
Section 9
Glossary
100BASE-FX
100BASE-TX
ACT
ACT
Trip status
AI
Analog input
ANSI
ASCII
BI
Binary input
BI/O
Binary input/output
CAT 5
CB
Circuit breaker
COMTRADE
Connectivity
Software that helps the user to define right connectivity
Package Manager package versions for different applications and tools.
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Operation Manual
CPU
CSV
CT
Current transformer
DHCP
DMS
DST
EEPROM
Ethernet
Section 9
Glossary
IEEE 802.3 standard in which computers access the
network through a CSMA/CD protocol.
108
FB
Function block.
Firmware
FPGA
GOOSE
HMI
Human-machine interface
HW
Hardware
IEC
IEC 61850
IEC 61850-8-1
IED
IP address
LAN
LC
LCD
LCP
LCT
LED
Light-emitting diode
LHMI
Modbus
Modbus ASCII
Modbus RTU
Modbus TCP/IP
NCC
OPC
PA
Polyamide
PBT
Polybutylene terephthalate
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Glossary
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PC
PCM600
PO
Power output
R/L
Remote/Local
RAM
REF615
RJ-45
RoHS
ROM
RS-232
RS-485
RTC
RTU
SCADA
SCL
SMT
SNTP
SO
Signal output
STP
Shielded Twisted-Pair
SVG
SW
Software
TCP/IP
TCS
Trip-circuit supervision
UTC
UTF-8
VT
Voltage transformer
WAN
WHMI
109
110
111
1MRS756376
ABB Oy
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone
+358 10 22 11
Fax
+358 10 22 41094
www.abb.com/substationautomation