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----------------------- Page 1-----------------------

CHAPTER 6

UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUES

1. (a) Investing activitiesPurchase of S Company ($800,000 $50,000) .........


...........
$(750
,000)
(b) Investing activitiesPurchase of S Company ($500,000 $50,000) .........
...........
$(450
,000)
Noncash financing activitiesIssuance of notes payable ..............
.......................
300,000
(c) Investing activitiesCash acquired in purchase of S Company ...........
.................
$
50,000
Noncash financing activitiesIssuance of stock.......................
.............................
800,000

2. Any amortizations of the $200,000 excess of cost over book value will need
to be included in cash
operating activities as an adjustment to income. The means of purchasing S
Company will not have
an effect on the consolidated statement of cash flows in subsequent years.

3. Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Company S

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule

Compa
ny

Parent

NCI

lied

Price

Value

Value

(80%)

(20%)

Imp
Fair

000

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


$640,000
$160,000

$800,

Less book value of interest acquired:


000

Total equity .................................


$600,000
$600,000

600,

Interest acquired ........................


80%
20%
Book value ........................................
$480,000
$120,000
Excess of fair value over book
value ...........................................
$160,000
$ 40,000

00

$200,0

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
t

Key

Amortization
Life

Adjustmen
per Year

Goodwill ............................................
$200,000
debit D3

(a) Investing activitiesPurchase of S Company ($640,000 $50,000) .........


...........
$(590
,000)

Noncash financing activitiesNoncontrolling interest ................


...........................
160,000
(b) Investing activitiesPurchase of S Company ($400,000 $50,000) .........
...........
$(350
,000)
Noncash financing activitiesIssuance of notes payable ..............
.......................
240,000
Noncash financing activitiesNoncontrolling interest ................
...........................
160,000
(c) Investing activitiesCash acquired in purchase of S Company ...........
.................
$
50,000
Noncash financing activitiesIssuance of stock.......................
.............................
640,000
Noncash financing activitiesNoncontrolling interest ................
...........................
160,000

4. (a) Consolidated basic EPS = ($200,000 + $60,000) 100,000 shares = $2.60


(b) Consolidated basic EPS = [$200,000 + (80% $60,000)] 100,000 shares =
$2.48

5. (a) Consolidated DEPS = [$200,000 + (40,000 $1.43)] 100,000 shares = $2.5


7
Subsidiary DEPS = $60,000 (40,000 + 2,000) = $1.43
(b) Consolidated DEPS = [$200,000 + (40,000 $1.50)] (100,000 + 2,000) = $
2.55
Subsidiary DEPS = $60,000 40,000 shares = $1.50
(c) Consolidated DEPS = [$200,000 + (40,000 $1.50)] (100,000 + 2,000) = $
2.55
Subsidiary DEPS = $60,000 40,000 shares = $1.50

6. (a) Consolidated net income = ($100,000 + $40,000) 70% = $98,000


Distribution to NCI = ($40,000 20%) 70% = $5,600
Distribution to controlling interest = [$100,000 + ($40,000 80%)] 7
0% = $92,400

319
----------------------- Page 2-----------------------

(b) Consolidated net income = [($100,000 + $40,000) 70%] ($40,000 70% 80%
20%
30%) = $96,656
Distribution to NCI = ($40,000 20%) 70% = $5,600
Distribution to controlling interest = {[$100,000 + ($40,000 80%)]
70%} ($40,000 70%
80% 20% 30%) = $91,056

7. (a) Taxes would not be paid on this intercompany profit. Taxes are based
on consolidated income
after the elimination of the profit.
(b) Taxes will have been paid on this intercompany profit. The taxes paid
become a deferred tax
asset (DTA) and are amortized over the period of depreciat
ion. The following adjustment is
needed in the period of sale:

Deferred Tax Asset ($50,000 30%) .................


15,000
Provision for Income Tax .................................
15,000

At each period-end, the DTA would be converted to a tax expense as


follows:

Provision for Income Tax ($15,000 5) .............


3,000
Deferred Tax Asset ..........................................
3,000

320
----------------------- Page 3-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXERCISES

EXERCISE 6
-1

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Rocket Company


Company
Parent

NCI
Implied

Price

Value
Fair Value

(80%)

(20%)

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


0
$500,000
$125,000

$625,00

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ............................

$200,00

Retained earnings .......................

300,0

0
00
Total equity ............................
$500,000
$500,000

Interest acquired .........................


80%

$500,00

20%

Book value ........................................


$400,000
$100,000
Excess of fair value over book
value............................................
$100,000
$ 25,000

$125,00

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Key

Goodwill ($625,000 fair


$500,000 book value) ..................
$125,000
debit D

321

Amortization
Life

Adjustment
per Year

----------------------- Page 4-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

Exercise 6-1, Conc


luded

Batton Company and Subsidiary Rocket Com


pany
Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows
For Year Ended December 31, 2
0X3

Cash flows from operating activities:


Consolidated net income ($145,000 + $10,000 NCI share) .......
$155
,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash:
............

Depreciation expense* .............................................


$120,000
Increase in inventory ($220,000 + $140,000 $454,000) ....
(94,000)
Increase in current liabilities [$284,000
($160,000 + $110,000)] .........................................
14,000

............

Total adjustments ...........................................


................
40,000
....
,000

Net cash provided by operating activities ...................


$195

Cash flows from investing activities:

Payment for purchase of Rocket Company,


net of cash acquired ..............................................
...............
(48
0,000)

Cash flows from financing activities:


....

Sale of stock (5,000 shares $60) ........................................


$300,000

...

Dividend payments to controlling interests ..............................


(10,000)
Dividend payments to NCI ($5,000 20%) ................................
(1,000)

.......
89,000

Net cash used in financing activities .............................


2

Net increase in cash ...........................................................


.............
$
4,000
Cash at beginning of year ......................................................
..........
3
00,000
Cash at year-end ...............................................................
..............
$30
4,000

*20X3 depreciation is equal to the difference between the sum of the December 31
, 20X2, net
plant asset balances [$800,000 (parent) and $550,000 (subsidiary), or $1,350,0
00] and the
December 31, 20X3, consolidated net plant assets of $1,230,000.

Schedule of noncash investing activity:

Batton Company purchased 80% of the capital stock of Rocket Company for $500,000
. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed and a noncontrolling int

erest created as
follows:

Adjusted value of assets acquired ($710,000 book


value + $125,000 excess) ................................................
..........
$835,000

Cash paid ......................................................................


...................
500,000

Balance ........................................................................
....................
$335,000

Liabilities assumed ............................................................


...............
$210,000

Noncontrolling interest** ......................................................


............
$125,000

**This is the NCI at the beginning of the year (date of acquisition). Current-ye
ar charges to the
total NCI are included in the consolidated net income and the dividends paid.

322
----------------------- Page 5-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXERCISE
6-2

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Panda Corporati


on
Company
Parent

NCI
Impli

ed

Price

Value
Fair Va

lue

(80%)

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


,250
$245,000*

(20%)

$306
$ 61,250

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ($10 par) .............

$150

,000
Retained earnings .......................
50,000
,000

Total equity ............................


$200,000
$200,000
Interest acquired .........................
80%

$200

20%

Book value ........................................


$160,000
$ 40,000
Excess of fair value over book
,250

value............................................
$ 85,000
$ 21,250

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:

$106

Worksheet
t

Amortization

Key

Adjustmen
per Year

Life

Equipment .........................................
20,000
debit D1
$5,000

$
4

Goodwill ............................................
86,250
debit D2
Total ............................................
$106,250

*(5,000 shares $18) + $155,000

323
----------------------- Page 6-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

Exercise 6-2 Conc


luded

Duckworth Corporation and Subsidiary Panda Corp


oration
Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows
For Year Ended December 31,
20X3

Cash flows from operating activities:


Consolidated net income ..................................................
..........
$
103,200
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash:
Depreciation ($92,000 + $28,000 + $5,000 of
equipment excess) ..............................................
$
125,000

..............

Decrease in inventory .............................................


5,800

.............

Increase in current liabilities ...................................


..............
5,000
Total adjustments ...........................................
................
135,800
Net cash provided by operating activities ......................................
..
$
239,000

Cash flows from investing activities:


Cash payment for purchase of Panda Corporation,
net of cash acquired ..............................................
...............
$(125,000)
Purchase of production equipment ...............................................
...
(76,000)
Net cash used in investing activities ..........................................
......
$(
201,000)

Cash flows from financing activities:


Decrease in long-term debt ...............................................
.........
(10,000)
Dividends paid:
By Duckworth Corporation .................................
$(30,000)

By Panda, to NCI ...............................................


(3,000)
(33,000)
Net cash used in financing activities ..........................................
......
(43,000)

Net decrease in cash ...........................................................


............
$
(5,000)
Cash at beginning of year ......................................................
..........
100,000
Cash at year-end ...............................................................
..............
$
95,000

Schedule of noncash investing activity:

Company P acquired 80% of the common stock of Company S in exchange for $245,000
. In
conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed and a noncontrolling
interest was
created as follows:

Adjusted value of assets acquired ($270,000


.....

book value + $106,250 excess) ............................................


$376,250

Cash payment ...................................................................


...............
155,000

Balance ........................................................................
....................
$221,250

Common stock issued ............................................................


..........
$
90,000

Liabilities assumed ............................................................


...............
$
70,000

Noncontrolling interest (see D&D schedule) ....................................


$
61,250

324
----------------------- Page 7-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXERCISE 6-3

(1)

None, goodwill is not amortized.

(2) The cash from shares sold to the NCI shareholders, $90,000 (1,000 shares $
90), would
appear as cash flow in the financing activities section. The 1,000 shares
purchased by the
parent would not appear in the cash flow statement.

(3)

The bonds were held by parties outside the consolidated company. They are

now retired by
the consolidated company. The $102,000 would appear as a cash outflow in
the financing
activities section of the cash flow statement.

(4) This is a transaction within the consolidated company, and it would have n
o impact on the
consolidated statement of cash flows.

EXERCISE 6-4

Maria Company:

Provision for Income Tax .................................................


..........
21,000
...........

Income Tax Payable .................................................


21,000
30% $70,000 = $21,000.

Tuft Company:

Optional entry to record tax effect of subsidiary tax:


Subsidiary Investment Income .............................................
16,800

......
.....

Investment in Maria Company ........................................


16,800
80% $21,000 tax.

Provision for Income Tax .................................................


..........
33,000

...........

Income Tax Payable .................................................


31,720

Deferred Tax Liability .............................................


..............
1,280

Internally generated income ....................................................


................................
$110,000
Tax at 30% .....................................................................
.........................................
$
33,000
Less DTL on goodwill [0.30 ($64,000/15)] .......................................
....................
(1,280)
Tax currently payable ..........................................................
....................................
$
31,720

325
----------------------- Page 8-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXERCISE 6-5

Deko Company and Subsidiary Farwell Compa


ny
Consolidated Income Stateme
nt
For Year Ended December 31, 20X
9

Sales (less $50,000 intercompany sales) ........................................


..................
$ 370,000

Cost of goods sold ($290,000 $50,000 intercompany sales $8,000


beginning inventory profit + $2,400 ending inventory profit) .............
...........
(234,400)
Expenses ($60,000 + $9,375 patent amortization from D&D $1,000
depreciation adjustment) .................................................
.............................
(68,375)
Income before taxes ............................................................
..............................
$
67,225
Provision for income tax (see schedule) ........................................
....................
(20,730)
Consolidated net income ........................................................
...........................
$
46,495
Distributed to noncontrolling interest .........................................
.........................
309
Distributed to controlling interest ............................................
............................
$
46,186

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Company
Parent

NCI

Price

Value

(80%)

(20%)

Implied
Fair Value

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


$850,000
$212,500

$1,062,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


Total equity ............................
$968,750
$968,750
Interest acquired .........................
80%
20%
Book value ........................................
$775,000
$193,750
Excess of fair value over book

968,750

value............................................
$ 75,000
$ 18,750

93,750

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortization
Adjustment

Key

Life

per Year

Patent ................................................
93,750
debit D1
10

$
$9,375

Consolidated
Deko
Dr.

Farwell

Cr.

Income

Sales .........................
,000)
(IS)$50,000
$(370,

$(300,000)

Cost of goods sold ....


90,000

$(120

200,000
(IS)

(EI)
234,40

2,400

Gain on machine .......


(F1)
0

5,000

$50,000

(BI)

8,000
(5,000)

Expenses ..................
20,000
0
59,000

40,000

Amortization of patent
(A1)
9,375

(F2)

1,00

Income before tax .....


$(10,000)
(67,22

9,375

Tax provision .............

(65,000)
$

20,730
Net income ................
$

(46,495)

To NCI .......................
309
To controlling ............
$

46,186

326

----------------------- Page 9-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

Exercise 6-5 Co
ncluded

Tax provision:
Consolidated income before tax .....................................
$67,225
Add nondeductible patent amortization on NCI ..............
1,875
Taxable income ..........................................................
$69,100

....

Tax at 30% ..............................................................


$20,730

.......

Subsidiary Farwell Company Income Dis


tribution

Ending inventory .........................


Internally generated income ......

$2,400
$10,000

Patent amortization .....................


Beginning inventory ...................
000

9,375
8,

Adjusted income........................

$ 6,22

5
Tax provision (see schedule) ....
(2,4
Net income ................................

$ 3,79

5
NCI share (see schedule) .........
309
Controlling share .......................

$ 3,48

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income ...................................
$4,980
$
1,245
$6,225*
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ....................
1,875
1,875
(3) Taxable income ............................................
$4,980
$
3,120
$8,100

(4) Tax (30% of taxable income) ........................


$1,494
$
936
$2,430
(5) Net of tax share of income (line 1 line 4) ...
$3,486
$
309
$3,795

*From subsidiarys IDS

Parent Deko Company Income Distr


ibution

Machine gain ...............................


Internally generated income ......

Gain realized .............................

$5,000
$ 65,000

1,00

Adjusted income........................

Tax provision ($61,000 30%)


Net of tax ...................................

Share of sub income (net of tax)

$ 61,000

(18,300)
$ 42,700

3,48

6
Controlling share .......................

$ 46,186

327
----------------------- Page 10-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXERCISE 6-6

Dunker Company and Subsidiary Fennig Compan


y
Consolidated Income Statemen
t
For Year Ended December 31, 20X
9

Sales (less $50,000 intercompany sales) ........................................


..................
$
370,000
Cost of goods sold ($290,000 $50,000 intercompany sales $8,000
beginning inventory profit + $2,400 ending inventory profit) .............
...........
(234,400)
Expenses ($60,000 + $9,375 patent amortization from D&D $1,000
depreciation adjustment) .................................................
.............................
(68,375)
Income before taxes ............................................................
..............................
$
67,225
Provision for income tax (see schedule) ........................................
....................
(20,939)
Consolidated net income ........................................................
...........................
$
46,286

Distributed to noncontrolling interest .........................................


.........................
309
Distributed to controlling interest ............................................
............................
$
45,977

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Company
Parent

NCI

Price

Value

(80%)

(20%)

Implied
Fair Value

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


$850,000
$212,500

$1,062,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


Total equity ............................
$968,750
$968,750

968,750

Interest acquired .........................


80%
20%
Book value ........................................
$775,000
$193,750
Excess of fair value over book
value............................................
$ 75,000
$ 18,750

93,750

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortization
Adjustment

Key

Life

per Year

Patent ................................................
3,750
debit D1
10

$9
$9,375

Consolidated
Dunker
Fennig
Dr.

Cr.

Income

Sales .........................
,000)
(IS)$50,000
$(370,

$(300,000)

Cost of goods sold ....


90,000
(EI)
234,40
Gain on machine .......
(F1)
0

200,000
(IS)
2,400

$50,000

(BI)

8,000
(5,000)

5,000

Expenses ..................
20,000
59,000
Amortization of patent
(A1)
9,375

$(120

40,000
(F2)

1,000

9,375

Income before tax .....


$(10,000)
(67,22

(65,000)
$

Tax provision .............


20,939
Net income ................
$

(46,286)

To NCI .......................
309
To controlling ............
$

45,977

328

----------------------- Page 11-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

Exercise 6-6, C
oncluded

Tax provision:
Consolidated income before tax .....................................
$67,225
Add nondeductible patent amortization on NCI ..............
1,875
....

Taxable income ..........................................................


$69,100

......

First tax at 30% ........................................................


$20,730
Second tax (from controlling IDS) ..................................
209

.....

Total tax provision .....................................................


$20,939

Subsidiary Fennig Company Income Dist


ribution

Ending inventory .........................


Internally generated income ........
Patent amortization .....................
Beginning inventory .....................
00

$2,400
$10,000
9,375
8,0

Adjusted income..........................

$ 6,225

Tax provision (see schedule) ......

(2,430

)
Net income ..................................

$ 3,795

NCI share (see schedule) ...........


309
Controlling share .........................

$ 3,486

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income ...................................
$4,980
$
1,245
$6,225*
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ....................
1,875
1,875
(3) Taxable income ............................................
$4,980
$
3,120
$8,100
(4) Tax (30% of taxable income) ........................
$1,494
$
936
$2,430
(5) Net of tax share of income (line 1 line 4) ...
$3,486
$
$3,795

*From subsidiarys IDS

309

Parent Dunker Company Income Distr


ibution

Machine gain ...............................


Internally generated income ........
$ 65,000
Gain realized ...............................

$5,000

1,00

Adjusted income..........................
Tax provision ($61,000 30%) ...

$ 61,000

(18,300)

Net of tax adjusted income ..........

42,700

Share of sub income


(net of first tax) ......................

3,48

6
Second tax (0.2 0.3 $3,486) ..
Controlling interest ......................

329

(209)
$ 45,977

----------------------- Page 12-----------------------

Ch. 6Exercises

EXER
CISE 6-7

Adjustment to January 1, 20X7, retained earnings:

Machine depreciation:
Retained EarningsCooper (1 yrs. $5,000 60%) .......
4,500
Retained EarningsVarga (1 yrs. $5,000 40%) .........
3,000
Accumulated DepreciationEquipment ............................
7,500

Machine sale:
.....

Retained EarningsCooper ...........................................


2,400

......

Retained EarningsVarga ............................................


1,600

Equipment .....................................................
....................
4,000

Tax:
Deferred Tax Asset ...............................................
...............
2,651*

Retained EarningsCooper ........................................


.....
2,171*
Retained EarningsVarga..........................................
......
480*

*Increase in Deferred Tax Assets:


Total

Controlling

NCI

Gain on machine (net) ($4,000 30%) .....................................


$1,200
$
720
$480
Secondary tax ($4,000 70% 60% 30% 20%)** .............
101
101
Equipment depreciation ($4,500 parent share 30%) ..............
1,350
1,350 .........................................................
........................
Total ............................................................
.........................
$2,651
$2
,171$480

**100% 80% dividend exclusion

Adjustments to income:

Sales ...................................................................
.......................
15,000
Cost of Goods Sold ...............................................
...............
15,000

Cost of Goods Sold ......................................................


..............
600
Inventory ........................................................
......................
600

Depreciation ExpenseMachine ..............................................


5,000
Accumulated DepreciationMachine ..................................
5,000

Accumulated DepreciationMachine ........................................


1,000
Depreciation ExpenseMachine .......................................
..
1,000

Tax:
Deferred Tax Asset** ....................................................
.............
755
Provision for Tax ................................................
..................
755

**Increase in Deferred Tax Assets:


Total

Controlling

NCI

Machine gain realized (30% $1,000) ..................................


$(180)

$(300)

$(120)
Secondary tax ($1,000 70% 60% 30% 20%) .............
(25)
(25)
..........

Inventory (30% $600) ................................................


180
180
Machine depreciation (30% $5,000 60%

parent share) ....................................................


....................
900
900
Total .........................................................
.........................
$ 755
$ 875
$(120)

330
----------------------- Page 13-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEMS

PROBLEM 6
-1

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Marcus Company


Company
Parent

NCI

Price

Value

(80%)

(20%)

Implied
Fair Valu
e

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


00
$640,000
$160,000

$800,0

Less book value of interest acquired:


000

Total equity ............................


$650,000
$650,000
Interest acquired .........................
80%

650,

20%

Book value ........................................


$520,000
$130,000
Excess of fair value over book
00

value............................................
$120,000
$ 30,000

$150,0

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Key

Amortization
Life

Equipment .........................................
25,000
debit D1
5
$5,000
Goodwill ............................................
125,000
debit D2
Total ............................................
$150,000

331
----------------------- Page 14-----------------------

Adjustment
per Year

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-1, Concluded

Luis Company and Subsidiary Marcus Company


Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2

Cash flows from operating activities:


Consolidated net income ($262,000 + $15,000) ........................
$
277,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash:
Depreciation expense ($1,282,000 $1,081,000) ...............
$
201,000
Increase in inventory ...............................................
.............
(40,000)
......

Increase in accounts receivable .....................................


(100,000)

.......

Increase in accounts payable ........................................


83,000
Equity income from Charles Corporation in excess

of dividends* ....................................................
..................
(14,500)
..............
..

Total adjustments .............................................


129,500

Net cash provided by operating activities ...........................


$
406,500

Cash flows from investing activities:


Purchase of building .....................................................
..............
$(300,000)
Purchase of equipment ....................................................

..........

(50,000)

Investment in Charles ....................................................


............
(230,000)
.....

Net cash used in investing activities ...............................


(580,000)

Cash flows from financing activities:


Proceeds of bond sale ....................................................
...........
$
300,000
Dividend payments to controlling interests ...............................
(100,000)

..

Dividend payments to NCI ($15,000 20%) ..............................


(3,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities ...........................
197,000

..

Net increase in cash ...........................................................


.............
$
23,500
Cash at beginning of year ......................................................
..........
16,000
Cash at year-end ...............................................................
..............
$
39,500

*Equity income from the investment in Charles provides funds only to the extent
of dividends
received. The excess equity income must be deducted from consolidated net inco
me in determining funds provided by net income.

30% of reported Charles income (30% $80,000) ........................


$24,000
Less amortization of excess {[$230,000
.....

($700,000 30%)]/10 years} ................................................


2,000

Equity income ................................................................


.................
$22,000
Less dividends received (30% $25,000) .....................................
7,500

Noncash income ...............................................................


..............
$14,500

332
----------------------- Page 15-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEM 6
-2

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Rush Company


Company
Parent

NCI

Price

Value

ue

(90%)

(10%)

Implie
Fair Val

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


000
$495,000
$ 55,000

$550,

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ($10 par) .............

$150,

000
Retained earnings .......................

300

,000
00

Total equity ............................


$450,000
$450,000
Interest acquired .........................
90%

Book value ........................................

$450,0

10%

$405,000

$ 45,000

Excess of fair value over book


value............................................
$ 90,000
$ 10,000

00

$100,0

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Key

Amortization
Adjustment
per Year

Life

Equipment .........................................
20,000
debit D1
$4,000

$
5

Goodwill ............................................
80,000
debit D2
Total ............................................
$100,000

333
----------------------- Page 16-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-2, Concl


uded

Billing Enterprises and Subsidiary Rush Co

rporation
Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows
For Year Ended December 31,
20X1

Cash flows from operating activities:


Consolidated net income ..................................................
..........
$
92,300
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash:
Depreciation expense (includes amortization
of excess on equipment) .....................................
$
72,400*

...........
......

Decrease in accounts receivable ...................................


54,000

.......

Decrease in accounts payable ......................................


(17,000)

................
09,400

Total adjustments ...........................................


1

Net cash provided by operating activities .........................


$20

....
1,700

Cash flows from investing activities:


Payment for purchase of Rush Corporation, $95,000 cash net
of $60,000 cash acquired ..........................................
...........
(35,000)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Sale of bonds ($500,000 increase $400,0000
issued to Rush) ...................................................
.................
$
100,000
Dividends paid to noncontrolling shareholders ..........................
(1,000)
Decrease in long-term liabilities ........................................
.........
(160,000)
(61,000)

Net increase in cash .....................................................


..............
$1
05,700
Cash at beginning of year ................................................
..........
82,000
Cash at year-end .........................................................
...............
$1
87,700

*$870,000 Billing + $460,000 Rush + $20,000 adjustment for excess less current b
alance of
$1,277,600 = $72,400 depreciation.

Schedule of noncash investing activity:

Billing Enterprises acquired 90% of the capital stock of Rush Corporation for
$495,000. In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed and a noncontrolling
interest created as
follows:

Adjusted value of assets acquired ($615,000


.....

book value + $100,000 excess) ............................................


$715,000

Cash paid ......................................................................


...................
95,000

Balance ........................................................................
....................
$620,000

Bonds issued ...................................................................


................
$400,000

Liabilities assumed ............................................................


...............
$
165,000

Noncontrolling interest (see D&D schedule) ....................................


$
55,000

334
----------------------- Page 17-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEM 6-3

Bush, Inc. and Subsidiary Dorr Corporati


on
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For Year Ended December 31, 20X6

Cash flows from operating activities:


Consolidated net income ...................................................
.........
$
234,000

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash:


........

Gain on sale of equipment ...........................................


$
(6,000)

..........

Depreciation expense ................................................


82,000
Increase in allowance for marketable securities ..................
(11,000)
Decrease in accounts receivable .....................................
22,000

....

Increase in inventory ...............................................


.............
(70,000)
.......

Increase in accounts payable ........................................


121,000

......

Increase in deferred income tax .....................................


12,000

..............

Total adjustments .............................................


150,000

Net cash provided by operating activities ...........................


$
384,000

..

Cash flows from investing activities:


Purchase of equipment .....................................................
.........
$(127,000)
Sale of equipment .........................................................
.............
40,000
Net cash used in investing activities ...............................
(87,000)

.....

Cash flows from financing activities:


Sale of treasury stock ....................................................
.............
$
44,000
Dividend payments to controlling interests ................................
(58,000)

Dividend payments to NCI ..................................................


.......
(15,000)
Payment on long-term note payable .........................................
(150,000)

.
.....

Net cash used in financing activities ...............................


(179,000)

Net increase in cash ...........................................................


.............
$
118,000

Cash at beginning of year ......................................................


..........
195,000
Cash at year-end ...............................................................
..............
$
313,000

Schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

Bush, Inc., issued 10,000 shares of its common stock for land with a fair val
ue of $215,000 on
January 20, 20X6.

335
----------------------- Page 18-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-3, Concluded

Bush, Inc. and


Subsidiary Dorr Corporation
Worksheet for Analysis of Ca
sh Flows: Indirect Method
For Year
Ended December 31, 20X6

Account Change

Explanations
D

ebit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Balance

Marketable Equity Securities ...........


0
..........
.........
Allowance, Lower Cost or Market ....
11,000
..........
.........

..........
0
(9)

11,000
0

Accounts Receivable (net) ..............


..........
22,000
(10)
22,000

..........
0

Inventory .........................................
70,000
..........
(12)
.........
0
Land ................................................
215,000
..........
(2)
.........
0
Plant and Equipment .......................
65,000
..........
)
62,000

(5)

70,000

215,000

127,000 (6
0

Accumulated Depreciation ..............


54,000 (6)
)
82,000

Goodwill (net) ..................................


..........
0
.........

Current Portion, Long-Term Debt ....


..........
0
.........

28,000 (11

..........

..........

Accounts Payable and Accrued


Liabilities ..................................
..........
121,000
(13)
121,000
0
Note Payable, Long-Term ...............
150,000
..........
.........
Deferred Income Taxes ...................
..........
12,000
(8)
12,000

(14)

..........

150,000
0
..........
0

NCI ..................................................
..........
18,000 (7)
1)
33,000
0

15,000 (

Common Stock ($10 par) ................


..........
100,000
(2)
100,000

..........
0

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par ......


..........
123,000
(2)
115,000
..........
(3)

..........

..........
8,000

..........
0

Retained Earnings ...........................


143,000 (4)
1)
201,000

(3)

58,000 (
0

36,000
36,000

..........
0

Treasury Stock (at cost) ..................


.........
511,000

629,000
792,000

674,000

Net Change in Cash ........................


118,000
0
0

118,000

Cash from Operations:


Net Income ......................................
..........
..........
(1)
.........
Gain on Equipment .........................
..........
..........
(6)
6,000
Increase in Deferred Tax .................
..........
..........
.........

234,000

..........

(8)

12,000

Decrease in AllowanceShort-Term
Marketable Securities ..................
..........
..........
(9)
11,000
Decrease in Accounts Receivable ...
..........
..........
.........
Depreciation Expense .....................

..........

(10)

22,000

..........

..........
.........

(11)

Increase in Inventory .......................


..........
..........
(12)
70,000
Increase in Accounts Payable .........
..........
..........
.........
..........

82,000

..........

(13)

..........
87,000

121,000

471,000

Net Cash from Operations ..............


..........
..........
.........

384,000

Cash from Investing:


Purchase Equipment .......................
..........
..........
(5)
127,000

..........

Sale of Equipment ...........................


..........
..........
(6)
.........

Net Cash from Investing ..................


..........
..........
(87,000)

40,000

..........

Cash from Financing:


Sale of Treasury Stock ....................
..........
..........
.........
Pay Dividend ...................................
..........
..........
(4)
58,000

(3)

Subsidiary Dividend ........................

44,000

..........

..........
(7)

..........
15,000

..........

Payment on Long-Term Note Payable


..........
..........
(14)
150,000

..........

..........

..........
223,000

..........

Net Cash from Financing ................


..........
..........
179,000

..........

Net Cash Provided ..........................


..........
..........
118,000

..........

Schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

Item

Explanation
Amount

Stock for land ..................................


(2)
215,000

336
----------------------- Page 19-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEM 6-4

Subsidiary calculations:

$56,000
BEPS

$4,000 preferred dividends

=
= $4.33
12,000

$52,000 + $4,000 preferred dividends


DEPS

=
= $4.12
12,000 + 1,600a

aPreferred stock is dilutive, $4,000 1,600 = $2.50

Shares = 800 preferred shares 2 shares of common

Consolidated calculations:

b
$55,000
$4.33)
+

$500 preferred dividends

(9,600

BEPS =
20,000

$55,000

$500 + $41,568

=
20,000

= $4.80

b 12,000 Sunny shares 80% interest

c
$55,000

$500 preferred dividends + (10,560

$4.12

Sunny DEPS)
DEPS =
20,000 +
245d

$55,000

$500 + $43,507

20,000 + 245

= $4.84

c9,600 common stock shares + 60% of 1,600 common shares assumed issued on
conver-

sion of convertible preferred stock

d
Total Shares

Quarter
Acquired

Shares
Share

Dilutive

Outstanding
Adjustment

no

no

3
000 13 = 2,769

yes

3,000
231

$36,

4
000 16 = 2,250

yes

3,000
750

$36,

981
Average (for fou
r quarters) =

245

33
7
----------------------- Page 20-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEM 6-5

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Rush Company


Company
Parent

NCI
Implied

Price

Value
Fair Value

(80%)

(20%)

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


$240,000
$ 60,000

$300,000

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ($2 par) ...............

$ 20,0

00
Paid-in capital in excess of par ...

50,0

00
Retained earnings .......................

100,00

0
Total equity ............................
$170,000
$170,000

$170,000

Interest acquired .........................


80%
20%
Book value ........................................
$136,000
$ 34,000
Excess of fair value over book
value............................................
$104,000
$ 26,000

$130,000

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Key

Amortization
Life

Adjustment
per Year

Equipment .........................................
20,000
debit D1
8
$2,500

Goodwill ............................................
110,000
debit D2
Total ............................................
$130,000

Eliminations

Consolidated

and
Morgan

Income
Delta
Statement

Adjustments

Sales .....................................
0)$(600,000)(IS)
1,550,000)
Less cost of goods sold ........
375,000 (IS)

$(1,000,00
$(

$50,000

800,000
(50,000)

(BI)

(1,425)

(EI)

2,430

1,126,005
Gross profit ...........................
$

(423

,995)
Expenses ..............................
185,000 (F2)
(A)
,500

80,000
(8,000)
2,500

259

Income before tax .................


$

(164

(114

(109

,495)
Less provision for tax ...........
49,498
Consolidated net income ......
,997)
Less NCI ...............................
(5,083)
Controlling interest ................
,914)

Tax provision:
Consolidated income before tax .....................................
$164,495
Add, amortization applicable to NCI, 20% $2,500 ......
500
...

Taxable income ...........................................................


$164,995

Tax provision at 30% .....................................................


$
49,498

3
38
----------------------- Page 21-----------------------

Ch. 6Proble
ms

Problem 6-5 C
oncluded

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales.

(BI)

Adjustment for beginning inventory profit:

Sold by Morgan (0.25 $2,500)

Sold by Delta (0.40 $2,000)

625
800
Total
$1,425

(EI)

Adjustment for ending inventory profit:


Sold by Morgan (0.25 $3,000)

750
Sold by Delta (0.40 $4,200)
1,680

Total
$2,430

(F2)
.

Reduce depreciation for profit on machine sale, $40,000 5 = $8,000

(A)

Amortize $2,500 excess.

Subsidiary Morgan Company Income Dis


tribution

Profit in ending inventory ......


(EI)
Internally generated income ...
0,000
Depreciation adjustment .......

(A)

750
$4
2,500

Profit, beginning inventory .....

(BI)

625

Adjusted income ....................

$3

7,375
Tax provision (see schedule)
11,362
Net income .............................

$2

6,013
NCI share of income
(see schedule) ..................

5,083

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income ...................................
$29,900
$7,475
$37,375*
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ....................
500
500
(3) Taxable income ............................................
$29,900
$7,975
$37,875
(4) Tax ................................................................
$
8,970
$2,392
$11,362
(5) Net of tax share of income (line 1 line 4) ...
$20,930
$26,013

$5,083

*From subsidiarys IDS

Parent Delta Corporation Income


Distribution

Profit in ending inventory ......


(EI)
Internally generated income ...
000
Profit, beginning inventory .....

$1,680
$120,

(BI)

800
Gain realized through use
of machine ........................

(F2)

8,000

Adjusted income ....................

$127,

120
Tax provision (30%) ...............
38,136
Net income .............................

$ 8

8,984
Share of sub net-of-tax income
(see schedule) ..................
20,930
Controlling interest .................
914

$109,

339
----------------------- Page 22-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBLEM
6-6

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule, Investment in Rush Company


Compan
y

Parent

NCI

ied

Price

Value

alue

(80%)

Impl
Fair V

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


7,500
$270,000

(20%)

$33
$ 67,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


00,000

Total equity ............................


$300,000
$300,000
Interest acquired .........................
80%

20%

Book value ........................................


$240,000
$ 60,000
Excess of fair value over book
37,500

value............................................
$ 30,000
$
7,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

nt

Amortization

Key

Life

Goodwill ............................................
$37,500
debit D

340
----------------------- Page 23-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-6, Continued

Pepper Company and Subsidiary Salty Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X1

Adjustme
per Year

Eliminat
ions
Controlling

Consolidated
Consolidated

Trial Balance

and Adjustme

nts

Income
Balance

Retained

Pep
per

Salty
Cr.
Earnings

Dr.
Statement
Sheet

NCI

Inventory, December 31 .........................


100,000
50,000
(EI)
4,000
.........
..........
146,000

..........
..........

Other Current Assets .............................


198,000
200,000
..........
.........
..........
398,000

..........
..........

Investment in Salty Company ................


302,000
..........
(CY2)
40,000
.........
..........
..........
..........
EL)
..........

..........
240,000

..........
(D)
..........

..........
30,000

.........
..........

.........
..........

8,000(CY1)
..........

..........
..........

..........
..........

Land .......................................................
240,000
100,000
..........
(F1)
10,000
.........
..........
..........
330,000
Buildings and Equipment .......................
300,000
200,000
..........
.........
..........
500,000

..........
..........

Accumulated Depreciation .....................


(80,000)
(60,000)
..........
.........
..........
(140,000)

..........
..........

Goodwill .................................................

..........

..........
..........
..........

(D)
.........
37,500

37,500
..........

Current Liabilities ...................................


(150,000)
(50,000)
..........
.........
..........
(200,000)

..........
..........

Long-Term Liabilities ..............................


(200,000)
(100,000)
..........
.........
..........
(300,000)

..........
..........

Common StockPepper .......................


(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(100,000)

..........
..........

Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParPepper


(180,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(180,000)

..........
..........

Retained EarningsPepper ..................


(320,000)
..........
..........
.........
(320,000)
..........

..........
..........

Common StockSalty ...........................


.........
(50,000)(EL)
..........
.........
........
..........

40,000
(10,000)

Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParSalty


.........
(100,000)(EL)
..........
.........
........
..........

80,000
(20,000)

Retained EarningsSalty ......................


.........
(150,000)(EL)
7,500
.........
........
..........

120,000(NCI)
(37,500)

..
.
..
.
..

Sales ......................................................
(500,000)
(300,000)(IS)
50,000
..........
(750,000) ..........
..........
..........
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
300,000
180,000 (EI)
50,000
434,000
..........
..........
Operating Expenses ...............................
100,000
80,000
..........
180,000
..........
..........
Subsidiary Income ..................................

4,000 (IS)
..........

..........
..........

(40,000)

..........
..........
..........

(CY1)
.........
..........

40,000
..........

Gain on Sale of Land .............................


..........
(10,000)(F1)
..........
.........
..........
..........

10,000
..........

Dividends DeclaredPepper .................


30,000
..........
..........
.........
30,000
..........

..........
..........

Dividends DeclaredSalty ....................


.........
10,000
)
8,000
.........
..........
..........

..........

Consolidated Income Before Tax ...........


..........
..........
..........
(136,000)
..........
..........

.
(CY2
2,000

..........
..........

Provision for Income Taxes, 30% ...........


..........
..........
(T)
..........
40,800
..........
..........

40,800
..........

Income Taxes Payable ...........................


..........
..........
(DTL)
(T)
40,800
.........
..........
(40,200)

600
..........

DTL ........................................................
..........
..........
..........
TL)
600
.........
..........
..........
(600)
0

0
430,900

..........

.........
..........

(D

430,900
..........

Consolidated Net Income ........................................................


.......................................................................
(95,200)
..........
..........
..........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) .........................................
....................................................................
5,600
(5,600)
..........
..........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) ........................
..............................................................

89,600
(89,600)

..........

..........

Total NCI ......................................................................


................................................................................
.......................
(71,100) .
..........
(71,100)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X1 ........................
................................................................................
.........
(379,600)
(379,600)
Totals .....................................................................
................................................................................
.....................................................................
0

341
----------------------- Page 24-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-6, Co
ncluded

Subsidiary Salty Company Income Dis


tribution

Gain on sale of land ..............


(F1) $10,000
Internally generated income ........

Adjusted income .........................

$50,000

$40,000

Tax provision (30%) ....................

12,00

0
Net income ..................................

$28,000

NCI share ....................................

NCI ..............................................

$ 5,60

20%

Parent Pepper Company Income Distr


ibution

Profit, ending inventory .........


(EI)
Internally generated income ........

Adjusted income .........................

$4,000
$100,000

$ 96,000

Tax at 30% ..................................


(28,8
80% Salty net income
of $28,000 .............................

22,40

0
Controlling interest ......................

$ 89,600

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)
tment account.

Eliminate the current-year subsidiary income against the inves

(CY2)

Eliminate parents share of subsidiarys dividends.

(EL)
Eliminate 80% of the Salty Company equity balances at the beg
inning of the year
against the investment account.
(D)/(NCI) Allocate the $30,000 excess of cost and $7,500 NCI adjustment over bo
ok value to
goodwill.
(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales of $50,000.

(EI)

Eliminate the $4,000 of gross profit in the ending inventory.

(F1)
nd account.

Eliminate the $10,000 gain on the sale of land against the la

(T)

Record 30% provision for income tax

(DTL)

Goodwill amortization for tax is $30,000 15 years = $2,000.


Tax deferral, 30% = $600

342
----------------------- Page 25-----------------------

Ch.
6Problems

P
ROBLEM 6-7

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Company

Parent

Implied

Price

Fair Value

(80%)

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


1,112,500
$890,000

NCI
Value
(20%)

$
$222,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


800,000

Total equity ............................


$800,000

$800,000

Interest acquired .........................


80%
Book value ........................................
$640,000

20%
$160,000

Excess of fair value over book


$

value............................................
312,500
$250,000

$ 62,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Amortization
Ad
justment
per Year

Key

Buildings ...........................................

Life

$200,000

debit D1

20

$10,000
Goodwill ............................................
112,500
debit D2
Total ............................................
$312,500

Account Adjustments
Annual
to Be Amortized
Amount
Key

Current

Year

Prior
Life
Total

Years

Buildings ...............................
$10,000
$10,000
30,000

20
$20,000

$20,000

(A1)
Total amortizations ..........
$10,000
$10,000
30,000

Intercompany Inventory Pro


fit Deferral

Parent
Parent
b

Parent

Sub

Su

Sub
Amount
Percent

Profit
Profit

Amount

Percen

Beginning ..............................
50%
$20,000
0%

$40,000

Ending ...................................
50
15,000
0

30,000

343
----------------------- Page 26-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-7,
Continued

Subsidiary Stark Company Income Di


stribution

Amortizations ................................
Internally generated income ........
,000

$10,000
$ 60

Realized gain ..............................


8,000

Adjusted income .........................

$ 58

,000
Tax provision ...............................
(18,0
Net income ..................................

$ 40

,000
NCI share (see schedule) ...........
7,520
Controlling share of .....................

$ 32

,480

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income ...................................
$46,400
$
11,600
$58,000
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ....................
2,000
2,000
(3) Taxable income ............................................
$46,400
$
13,600
$60,000
(4) Tax ................................................................
$13,920
$
4,080
$18,000
(5) Net of tax share of income (line 1 line 4) ...
$32,480
$
$40,000

7,520

Parent Pillar Company Income D


istribution

Ending inventory profit ..................


Internally generated net
income ...................................

$15,000

$100,

000
Beginning inventory profit ...........
20,000

Adjusted income .........................

$105,

000
Tax provision ...............................
(31,5
Net income ..................................

$ 73

,500
Controlling share of
subsidiary ..............................
32,480
Controlling interest ......................
980

344
----------------------- Page 27-----------------------

$105,

Ch. 6Pro
blems

Problem 6-7, Continued

Pillar Company and Subsidiary Stark Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X3

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated
Consolidated

Tri
al Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Pillar
Cr.

Stark
Statement
Sheet

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

Cash .......................................................
08,600
380,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
588,600

..........

Accounts Receivable ..............................


30,000
150,000
..........
8,000
.........
..........
272,000

(IA)
..........

Inventory ................................................
20,000
80,000
..........
15,000
.........
..........
185,000

(EI)
..........

Investment in Stark ................................


1,098,000 .......
..........

(CY1)

48,000

..........

..........

..........
....

..........
800,000
.........
..........

..........
..........

......
(EL)
..........

....

..........
250,000
.........
..........

..........
..........

......
(D)
..........

Plant and Equipment ..............................


6
00,000
900,000 (D1)
200,000 (F1)
40,000
.........
..........
..........
1,660,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
0,000)
(300,000)
..........
30,000
.........
..........
..........

(35
(A1)
..........
......

....
..........

..........
(F1)
.........
..........

16,000
..........

....
..........

..........
(F2)
.........
(656,000)

..........

..........
(D2)
.........
112,500

112,500
..........

..........
......

Goodwill
....
..........

8,000
..........
......

Liabilities ................................................
5,000)
(150,000)(IA)
8,000
..........
.........
..........
(347,000)
Deferred Tax Liability .............................
(3,600)
..........
..........
1,800
.........
..........
(5,400)
Common StockStark ...........................
..
(300,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........

..........
(20
..........

(DTL)
..........
........

240,000
(60,000) ..........

Retained Earnings, January 1, 20X3


..

Stark ...............................................
........
(700,000)(EL)
560,000(NCI)
62,500
.........
..........
..........
..........

......
....
..........

..........
(A1)
.........
..........

....
..........

..........
(F2)
.........
..........

4,000
..........

..........
......

4,800
(193,700) ..........

Common StockPillar ...........................


000)
..........
..........
..........
.........
..........
(500,000)

(500,
..........

Retained Earnings, January 1, 20X3


Pillar ................................................
000)
..........
(A1)
16,000
..........
.........
..........
..........

(950,
..........
......

....
..........

..........
(BI)
.........
..........

20,000
..........

....
..........

..........
(F1)
.........
..........

19,200
..........

..........
......

345
----------------------- Page 28-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-7, Concluded

Pillar Company and Subsidiary Stark Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements

(894,800)

For Year Ended December 31, 20X3


Concluded

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated

Consolid

ated
Trial B
alance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income

Balan

ce
Stark
Statement

Pillar
Cr.

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

She

et

Sales ......................................................
0)
(550,000)(IS)
70,000
.
(1,280,000) ......
..........
........

(800,00
.........
..

Cost of Goods Sold ................................


0
320,000
..........
(IS)
0,000
.........
..........
..........
........

430,00
7
..

...........................................................
..........
(EI)
15,000 (BI)
0,000
675,000
..........
..........
........
Depreciation Expense ............................
00
50,000 (A1)
10,000
.
.........
..........
..........
........
...........................................................
..........
..........
(F2)
8,000
112,000
..........
..........
........
Other Expenses .....................................
0
120,000
..........
.
330,000
..........
..........
........

..........
2
..
60,0
.........
..
..........
..
210,00
.........
..

.
........

..........
.........

..........
..........

..........

..........
.........
..

Subsidiary Income ..................................


00)
..........
(CY1)
48,000
.
.........
..........
..........
........

(48,0
.........
..

Totals ..................................................
0
..........
.
.........
..........
..........
........

0
.........
..

Consolidated Income Before Tax .................................................


..
..........
.........
.
(163,000) ..........
..........
..
........
Consolidated Tax Provision .....................................................
......
(T)
49,500
.........
.
49,500
..........
..........
..
........
Income Tax Payable .............................................................
.........
(DTL)
1,800 (T)
4
9,500
.........
..........
..........
(47,700)
Consolidated Net Income ........................................................
.......
..........
.........
.
(113,500)
..........
..........
..
........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) ..........................................
...
..........
.........
.
7,520
(7,520) ..........
..
........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) ......................
..........
.........
.
105,980
..........
(105,980)
..
........
Total NCI ......................................................................
..................
..........
.........
.
(261,220) ..........
(261,220
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X3 ......
..........
.........
(1,000,780)

.
(1,000,780)

Totals................................................................
...................
1,402,800

1,402,800
0

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(EI)

Defer endi

ng inventory profit.
(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(F1)
t profit at beginning of year.

Fixed asse

(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.


(F2)
t profit realized.

Fixed asse

(A)

Amortize excess.
(T)

Subsidiary

share of tax from IDS plus parent share


(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.


of tax fro

m IDS.
(IA)

Eliminate intercompany unpaid trade accounts.


(DTL)
mortization for tax, [(80% $112,500)/15
(BI)

Goodwill a

Defer beginning inventory profit.


30% tax ra

te].

346
----------------------- Page 29-----------------------

Ch. 6Proble
ms

PROBL

EM 6-8

(1)

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule

Comp
any

Parent

NCI

Price

Value

Im
plied

Fair
Value

(80%)

Fair value of subsidiary ..............


$562,500 $450,000

(20%)

$112,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ......................
10,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par


190,000
Retained earnings .................
170,000
Total equity ......................
$370,000 $370,000
$370,000
Interest acquired ...................
80%

20%

Book value .................................


$296,000
$ 74,000
Excess of fair value over book
value ......................................
$192,500 $154,000
$ 38,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortiza

tion
Adjust

ment
Year

Key

Life

Buildings ....................................
$100,000
debit D1
$5,000
Equipment..................................
50,000
debit D2
10,000

per

20

Goodwill .....................................
42,500
debit D3
Total ......................................
$192,500

(2) Worksheet and Support Schedules

Account Adjustments
Current

Annual

to Be Amortized
Year

Amount
Key

Prior
Life
Total

Years

Buildings ........................
5,000
$
5,000 $

20
5,00

0
$10,000 ..........................
Equipment......................
10,000

(A1)
5
10,000 20,000

10,000

(A2)
Total amortizations ....
$15,000
$15,000

$15,000

$30,000

Intercompany Inventory Profit


Deferral

Parent
Parent
Sub

Parent

Sub

Sub
Amount

Percent
Profit

Profit

Beginning .......................

0%
$3,600

Ending ...........................
0

4,800

Amount

Percent

$12,000

30%

16,000

30

347
----------------------- Page 30-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-8
Continued

Subsidiary Sonar Company Income Dis


tribution

Ending inventory profit ................


Internally generated income ........
$ 42,000

$ 4

,800

Amortizations ..............................
Beginning inventory profit ............
3,600

,000

15

Adjusted income ..........................


$ 25,800
Tax provision ...............................
(11,5
Net income ...................................
$ 14,280
NCI share (see schedule) ............
1,896
Controlling share ..........................
$ 12,384

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling
Total

NCI

(1) Total adjusted income .............................


$20,640
$5,160
$25,800
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ..............
3,000
3,000
(3) Taxable income ......................................

$20,640

$8,160

$28,800
(4) Tax ..........................................................
$
8,256
$3,264
$11,520
(5) Net of tax share of income
(line 1 line 4) ........................................
$12,384
$1,896
$14,280

Parent Penstar Company Income Dis


tribution

Internally generated income ........


$205,000
Realized gain ...............................
8,000

Adjusted income ..........................


$213,000
Tax provision ...............................
(85,2
Net income ...................................
$127,800
Controlling share of
subsidiary (net of tax) .............
12,384
Controlling interest .......................
$140,184

348
----------------------- Page 31-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-8 Continued

Penstar Company and Subsidiary Sonar Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2

s
rolling

Elimination
Cont

Consolidated
Consolidated

Trial Balance

and Adjustments
Ret

Income
ained

Balance
Penst

ar

Sonar
Cr.

nings

Dr.
Statement
Sheet

NCI

Ear

Cash .......................................................
94,107
54,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
..........
148,107
Accounts Receivable ..............................
150,600
90,000
)
6,000
.........
..........
234,600

..........
..........

(IA

Inventory ................................................
105,000
90,000
..........
)
4,800
.........
..........
..........
190,200

(EI

Land .......................................................
100,000
150,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
..........
250,000
Investment in Sonar ...............................
517,200
..........
33,600
.........
..........
..........

..........
..........

(CY1)

.
.........

..........
..........

..........
.........
..........
.........
..........

(CY2)
.........
..........

8,000
..........

..........
337,600
.........
..........

..........
..........

..........
154,000
.........
..........

..........
..........

.
(EL)

.
(D)

Buildings ................................................
800,000
250,000 (D1)
100,000
..........
.........
..........
..........
1,150,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
(250,000)
(70,000)
10,000
.........
..........
(330,000)
Equipment ..............................................
210,000
120,000 (D2)
40,000
.........
..........
340,000

..........
..........

50,000 (F1)
..........

(A1)

Accumulated Depreciation .....................


(115,000)
(90,000)
20,000
.........
..........
..........

..........
..........

(A2)

.
.........

..........
..........

(F1)
.........
..........

..........

8,000
..........
.

.........

..........

(F2)
.........
(209,000)

..........
..........

8,000
..........

Goodwill .................................................
.........
..........
(D3)
42,500
..........
.........
..........
..........
42,500
Accounts Payable ..................................
(70,000)
(40,000)(IA)
..........
.........
..........
(104,000)

6,000
..........

Bonds Payable .......................................


.........
(100,000)
..........
.........
..........
(100,000)

..........
..........

Deferred Tax Liability .............................


(907)
..........
907
.........
..........
(1,814)

..........
..........

Common StockSonar .........................


.......
(10,000)(EL)
..........
.........
....
..........
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParSonar
.......
(190,000)(EL)
..........
.........
...
..........
Retained EarningsSonar ....................
.......
(222,000)(EL)
38,500
.........
..........
..........

(DTL)

...
8,000
(2,000)

......
...

152,000
(38,000)

.......
...

177,600(NCI)
..........
.

.........

..........
..........

(BI)
.........
..........

..........

720
..........
.

.........

..........
..........

..........

(A1A3)
.........
..........

3,000
..........

.
.........

..........
..........

.........
..........

.....

..........
(79,180)

Common StockPenstar .......................


(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(100,000)

..........
..........

Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParPenstar


(600,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(600,000)

..........
..........

Retained EarningsPenstar ..................


(622,400)
..........
(A1A3)
..........
.........
........
..........

12,000
..........

.....

..
.

.........

..........
..........

(BI)
.........
..........

..........

2,880
..........
.

.........
..........
(575,520)

..........

(F1)
.........
..........

32,000
..........

349
----------------------- Page 32-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-8 Concluded

Penstar Company and Subsidiary Sonar Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements

For Year Ended December 31, 20X2


Concluded

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated

Co

nsolidated
Trial
Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Penstar
Sonar
Statement

Dr.
NCI

Cr.
Earnings

Sheet

Sales ......................................................
000)
(350,000)(IS)
30,000
......
(1,210,000) ......
..........
..........
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
000
220,000
..........
30,000
.........
..........
..........

(890,
....

480,
(IS)
..........
.........

..........
3,600
..........

(EI)
671,200

..........

Depreciation ExpenseBuildings ..........


00
10,000 (A1)
....
45,000
..........
..........

4,800 (BI)
..........
30,0
......

5,000

Depreciation ExpenseEquipment .......


00
10,000 (A2)
10,000
....
.........
..........
..........

..........
25,0
......
..........
.........

..........
8,000
..........

37,000

..........
..........

(F2)
..........

Other Expenses .....................................


000
60,000
..........
......
210,000
..........
..........
Interest Expense ....................................
.
8,000
..........
......
8,000
..........
..........
Subsidiary Income ..................................
,600)
..........
(CY1)
33,600
......
.........
..........
..........
Dividends DeclaredSonar ...................
10,000
..........
8,000
.........
2,000
..........
Dividends DeclaredPenstar ................
00
..........
..........
....
.........
..........
..........

150,
....
..........
.........
....
..........
(33
....
..........
..........
(CY2)
..........
20,0
......
20,000

Totals ..................................................
0
0
..........
......
.........
..........
..........
..........

....

Consolidated Income Before Tax .................................................


..
..........
....
......
(238,800) ..........
..........
..........
Consolidated Tax Provision .....................................................
......
(T)
96,720
....
......
96,720
..........
..........
..........
Income Tax Payable .............................................................
.........
(DTL)
907
(T)
96,720
.........
..........
..........
(95,813)
Consolidated Net Income ........................................................
.......
..........
....
......
(142,080)
..........
..........
..........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) .............................................
....
..........
....
......
1,896
(1,896) ..........
..........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) .........................
..........
....
......
140,184
..........
(140,184)
..........

Total NCI ......................................................................


..................
..........
....
......
(119,076) ..........
(119,076)
....
......

(695,704)
(695,704)

Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X2 ......


..........
Totals ..................................................................
....................
791,727
791,727
0

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(BI)

Defer

(EI)

Defer

beginning inventory profit.


(CY2)

Current-year dividend.

ending inventory profit.


(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(F1)
asset profit at beginning of year.

Fixed

(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.


(F2)
asset profit realized.

Fixed

(A)

Amortize excess.
(T)

Taxati

on as consolidated firm.
(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.


(DTL)
ll amortization for tax, $42,500/15 = $2,833.
(IA)

Goodwi

Eliminate intercompany unpaid trade accounts.


$2,833

80% 40% tax = $907.

350

----------------------- Page 33-----------------------

Ch. 6Probl
ems

PROB
LEM 6-9

(1)

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Com

pany

Parent

NCI

mplied

Price

Value

Value

(80%)

(20%)

I
Fair

Fair value of subsidiary ..............


$450,000

562,500

$
$112,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock .......................

10,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par
190,000
Retained earnings ..................
170,000
370,000

Total equity .........................


$370,000
$370,000
Interest acquired .....................
80%
Book value .................................
$296,000

20%
$ 74,000

Excess of fair value over book


value .......................................

192,500

$154,000

$ 38,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortiz

ation
tment
Year

Key

Adjus
per

Life

Buildings ....................................
$100,000
debit D1
$
5,000

20

Equipment..................................
50,000
debit D2
10,000

Goodwill .....................................
42,500
debit D3
Total ......................................
$192,500

(2)
Annual

to Be Amortized
Year

Amount
Key

Account Adjustments
Current

Buildings ........................
5,000
$
$15,000 ..........................

Prior
Life
Total

Years

5,000

20
$10,000
(A1)

Equipment......................
10,000

5
20,000 30,000

10,000

(A2)
Total amortizations ....
$15,000
$15,000

$30,000

$45,000

Intercompany Inventory Profit


Deferral

Parent
Parent

Parent

Sub

Sub

Sub
Amount
Percent
Profit

Profit

Beginning .......................
0%
$

$4,800
Ending ...........................
6,000
3,000

40

Amount

Percent

$16,000

10,000

351
----------------------- Page 34-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

30%
15,000
30

Problem 6-9 C
ontinued

Subsidiary Sonar Company Income Dis


tribution

00

Amortizations ..............................
Internally generated income ........
$ 72,000

3,000

Ending inventory profit ................


Beginning inventory profit ............
4,800

,000

Equipment gain ...........................


Realized gain ...............................
5,000

Adjusted income ..........................


$ 38,800
Tax provision (see schedule) .......
(16,7
Net income ...................................
$ 22,080
NCI share (see schedule) ............
3,456
Controlling share ..........................
$ 18,264

Subsidiary tax schedule:

$15,0

25

Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income .............................
$31,040
$
7,760
$38,800
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ..............
3,000
3,000
(3) Taxable income ......................................
$31,040
$10,760
$41,800
(4) Tax ..........................................................
$12,416
$
4,304
$16,720
(5) Net of tax share of income
(line 1 line 4) ........................................
$18,264
$3,456
$22,080

Parent Penstar Company Income Dis


tribution

Ending inventory profit ...................


Internally generated income ........
$159,000

$6,000

Realized gain ...............................


8,000

Adjusted income ..........................


$161,000
Tax provision (40%) .....................
(64,4
Net income ...................................

$ 96,600
Controlling share of
subsidiary (net of tax) .............
18,624
Controlling interest .......................
$115,224

352
----------------------- Page 35-----------------------

Ch.
6Problems

Problem 6-9 Continued

Penstar Company and Subsidiary Sonar Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2

Consolidated
Consolidated

Eliminations
Controlling

Tr
ial Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Penstar
Sonar
Cr.

Statement

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

Sheet

Cash .......................................................
95,814
80,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
175,814

.........

Accounts Receivable ..............................


150,600
100,000
..........
18,000
.........
..........
.
232,600

(IA)
.........

Inventory ................................................
115,000
120,000
..........
9,000
.........
..........
.
226,000

(EI)
.........

Land .......................................................
100,000
150,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
250,000

.........

Investment in Sonar ...............................


54,000
..........
..........
57,600
.........
..........
.
..........

5
(CY1)
.........
.....

.....
..........
.

..........

(CY2)
.........

.....

..........

..........

.........

..........

350,400

.........

..........

.....

..........
154,000

8,000

.........

..........
..........

.....
(EL)
.........

..........
..........

.....
(D)
.........

..........

Buildings ................................................
00,000
250,000 (D1)
100,000
..........
.........
..........
.
1,250,000

9
.........

Accumulated Depreciation .....................


90,000)
(80,000)
..........
15,000
.........
..........
.
(385,000)

(2
(A1)
.........

Equipment ..............................................
210,000
120,000 (D2)
50,000 (F1)
65,000
.........
..........
.
315,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
40,000)
(100,000)
..........
30,000
.........
..........
.
..........

.........
(1
(A2)
.........
.....

.....
..........
.

..........

(F1)
.........

.....
..........
.

..........

16,000
..........

.........

..........
.....
(F2)
.........
(241,000)

13,000
..........

.........

Goodwill .................................................
.....
..........
(D3)
42,500
..........
.........
..........
.
42,500

.....
.........

Accounts Payable ..................................


(50,000)
(40,000)(IA)
18,000
..........
.........
..........
.
(72,000)

.........

Bonds Payable .......................................


.....
(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
(100,000)

.........

Deferred Tax Liability .............................


(1,814)
..........
..........
907
.........
..........
.
(2,721)

(DTL)
.........

Common StockSonar .........................


...
(10,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParSonar
...
(190,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........

.....

.......
8,000
(2,000) ..........
.......
152,000
(38,000)

..........

Retained EarningsSonar ....................


...
(238,000)(EL)
190,400(NCI)
38,500
.........
..........
..........

.......
..........

.....
.....
..........
.

..........

(BI)
.........

960
..........

.........

..........
.....

.....
..........

..........
(A1A2)
.........
..........

6,000
..........

..........
.....

.....
..........

..........

..........
(79,140)

.........

..........

..........
Common StockPenstar .......................
,000)
..........
..........
..........
.........
..........
(100,000)

(100
..........

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par


Penstar ...........................................
,000)
..........
..........
..........
.........
..........
(600,000)

(600
..........

Retained EarningsPenstar ..................


,000)
..........
(A1A2)
24,000
..........
.........
..........
..........

(747
..........
.....

.....
..........
.

..........

.....
..........
60)

..........

(BI)
.........

3,840
..........

.........

..........
.....
(F1)
.........

24,000
..........

..........

353
----------------------- Page 36-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

(695,1

Problem 6-9 Concluded

Penstar Company and Subsidiary Sonar Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2
Concluded

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated

Consolidated
Trial Bal

ance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Sonar
Statement

Penstar
Cr.

Dr.
NCI

Balance

Earnings

Sales ......................................................
(400,000)(IS)
100,000
(1,250,000) ......
..........
...
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
250,000
..........
(IS)
0
.........
..........
..........
...

Sheet

(950,000)
..........
.......
550,000
100,00
.......
..........

800
...

..........
704,200

(EI)
..........

Depreciation ExpenseBuildings .........


10,000 (A1)
55,000
..........
.
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment .......

9,000 (BI)
..........

5,000
..........

4,
.......
40,000
..........
.........
25,000

10,000 (A2)
.........

..........

10,000
..........

..........
.........

.
..........
(F2)
..........
..........

..........
13,0
.......

Other Expenses .....................................


75,000
..........
251,000
..........
..........
...

176,000
..........
.......

Interest Expense ....................................


8,000
..........
8,000
..........
..........
...

..........
..........
.......

Gain on Sale of Fixed Asset ...................


(25,000)(F1)
25,000
.........
..........
..........
...

..........
..........
.......

Subsidiary Income ..................................


)
..........
(CY1)
57,600
.........
..........
..........
...

(57,600
..........
.......

00
...

..........
32,000

Dividends DeclaredSonar ...................


10,000
..........
(CY2)
0
.........
2,000
..........
.
Dividends DeclaredPenstar ................
..........
..........
.........
..........
.

20,000

Totals ..................................................
0
..........
.........
..........
..........

..........
8,00
.........
20,000
..........
.........
0
..........
.......

...
Consolidated Income Before Tax .................................................
..
..........
..........
(199,800) ..........
..........
.......
...
Consolidated Tax Provision .....................................................
......
(T)
81,120
..........
81,120
..........
..........
.......
...
Income Tax Payable .............................................................
.........
(DTL)
907
(T)
81,1
20
.........
..........
..........
(
80,213)
Consolidated Net Income ........................................................

.......

..........
(118,680)

..........

..........

..........
.......

...
To NCI (see distribution schedule) ..........................................
..........
..........
3,456
(3,456) ..........
.......

...
...

To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) ......................


..........
..........
115,224
..........
(115,224)
.......
...
Total NCI ......................................................................
..................
..........
..........
(120,596) ..........
(1
20,596)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X3 ......
..........

(790,384)

..........
(7

90,384
Totals ..................................................................
....................
945,327
945,32
7
0

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(BI)

Defer beginni

(EI)

Defer ending

ng inventory profit.
(CY2)

Current-year dividend.

inventory profit.
(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(F1)
rofit at beginning of year.

Fixed asset p

(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.


(F2)
rofit realized.

Fixed asset p

(A)

Amortize excess.
(T)

onsolidated firm.

Taxation as c

(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.


(DTL)
Goodwill amor
tization for tax, $42,500/15 = $2,833
(IA)

Eliminate intercompany unpaid trade accounts.


$2,833 80% 40

% tax = $907.

354
----------------------- Page 37-----------------------

C
h. 6Problems

P
ROBLEM 6-10

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Company

Parent

Implied
Fair Value

Price
(70%)

Fair value of subsidiary .....................


$500,000
$350,000

NCI
Value
(30%)

$150,000

Less book value of interest acquired:


422,000

Total equity ............................


$422,000

Interest acquired .........................


70%
Book value ........................................

$422,000
30%

$295,400

$126,600

Excess of fair value over book


value............................................
$ 78,000
$ 54,600

$ 23,400

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet
Amortization
A
djustment
per Year

Key

Life

Goodwill ............................................
$78,000
debit D

Intercompany Inventory Pro


fit Deferral

Parent
Parent
Sub

Parent

Sub

Sub
Amount
Percent

ent

Profit

Amount

Perc

Profit

Beginning ..............................
0%

0%
$4,000
Ending ...................................
0

0
8,000

$10,000

20,000

Subsidiary Sunfish Company Income


Distribution

Ending inventory profit ..................


Internally generated income ........
$ 80,000
Beginning inventory profit ...........
4,000

Adjusted income .........................


$ 76,000
Tax provision (30%) ....................
(22,8
Net income ..................................
$ 53,200
NCI share ....................................
15,960
Controlling share .........................
$ 37,240

355
----------------------- Page 38-----------------------

$8,000

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-10 Continued

Parent Pike Company Income Distributi


on

Inte
rnally generated income ........

$100,000
Real

ized gain ..............................

4,000

Adju
sted income .........................

$104,000
Tax

provision (30%) ....................

(31,2
Net

income ..................................

$ 72,800
Cont

rolling share of
subsidiary (net of first tax) .....

37,240
Seco

nd tax on subsidiary
income ...................................

(2,2
Cont

rolling interest ......................

$107,806

DTA/DTL adjustments:
To beginning retained earnings:
Parent

Sub

Subsidiary transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$
4,000
$
2,800
$
1,200
Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................

Total ...................................................................
$
4,000
$
2,800
$
1,200
First tax ..............................................................
$
1,200
$
840
$
360
Second tax [20% 30% ($2,800 $840)] ......
$
118
$
118
Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


12,000
$12,000
Total ...................................................................
$12,000
12,000
First tax ..............................................................
3,600
3,600
Increase (Decrease) in retained earnings and DTA .
$
4,918
$
4,558

360

To current year:
Subsidiary transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$
(4,000) $
(2,800)
$(1,200)
Ending inventory ................................................
8,000
5,600
2,400
Fixed asset sale .................................................

Realized fixed asset ...........................................

Total ...................................................................
$
4,000
$
2,800
$
1,200
First tax ..............................................................
$
1,200
$
840
$
360
Second tax [20% 30% ($2,800 $840)] ......
$
118
$
118
Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Ending inventory ................................................

Fixed asset sale .................................................

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


(4,000)
Total ...................................................................
$
(4,000)
First tax ..............................................................
$
(1,200) $
(1,200)
Increase (Decrease) in DTA ....................................
$
118
$
(242)
$

360

356
----------------------- Page 39-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-10 Continued

Pike Company and Subsidiary Sunfish Company

Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements


For Year Ended December 31, 20X2

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated
Consolidated
Trial Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Pike
Sunfish
Cr.

Dr.
Statement

NCI

Earnings

Sheet

Accounts Receivable ..............................


317,576
295,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
612,576

.....

Inventory ................................................
110,000
85,000
..........
8,000
.........
..........
.....
187,000

(EI)
.....

Land .......................................................
150,000
90,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
240,000

.....

Investment in Sunfish .............................


387,800
..........
..........
39,200
.........
..........
.....
..........

(CY1)
.....
....

......

..........
..........

.....

(CY2)
.........
..........

21,000
..........

.....
....

......

..........
315,000

.....

.........
..........

..........
..........

(EL)

..........

(D)

.....
....

......

..........

54,600
.....

.........
..........

..........

Buildings ................................................
200,000
200,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
400,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
100,000)
(50,000)
..........
.........
.....
(150,000)

.....

.....
(

..........
..........

.....

Equipment ..............................................
120,000
80,000
..........
12,000
.........
..........
.....
188,000

(F1)
.....

Accumulated Depreciation .....................


(35,000)
(20,000)
..........
.........
.....
..........

..........
..........

......

..........
..........

.....
....

..........
..........

.....

.........
..........

.....
....

......

..........

(F2)
.........
(51,000)

4,000
..........

Goodwill
......
..........
(D)
..........
.........
.....
78,000

78,000
..........

..........
.....

.....
....
.....

Accounts Payable ..................................


120,000)
(80,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
(200,000)

.....

Current Tax Liability ...............................


(31,260)
(24,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
(55,260)

.....

Bond Payable .........................................


(200,000)
(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
(300,000)

.....

Discount (Premium) ...............................


......
..........
..........
..........
.........
..........
.....
..........
...............................................................
......
..........
..........

....
.....
....

..........
.....

.........
..........

..........

.....

Deferred Tax Liability .............................


(2,268)
..........
(T1)
4,918
..........
.........
..........
.....
..........

.....
....

......

..........
..........

.....

(T2)
.........
2,767

Common StockSunfish .......................


....
(10,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParSunfish
....
(190,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........
Retained EarningsSunfish ..................
....
(250,000)(EL)
23,400
.........
...
..........

118
..........

.....
......

7,000
(3,000)

..........
......

133,000
(57,000)

..........
......

175,000(NCI)
..........

.......
....

......

..........
360

.....

(BI)
.........
..........

1,200 (T1)
..........

.....
....

......

..........
..........

.........
..........

..........
(97,560)

Common StockPike ............................


0,000)
..........
..........
.........
...
(100,000)

..........
..........

Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParPike ..


00,000)
..........
..........
.........
...
(200,000)

..........
..........

Retained EarningsPike .......................


50,000)
..........
..........
.........
...
..........

..........
..........

..........
(10
.......
(2
.......
(4
.......
....

......
.....

..........
(BI
4,558
.........
..........

2,800 (T1)
..........

.....
....

......

..........

(F1)

12,000

..........

.........
..........

39,758)

..........

(4

357
----------------------- Page 40-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-10 Concluded

Pike Company and Subsidiary Sunfish Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2
Concluded

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated

Co

nsolidated
Trial
Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Pike
Sunfish
Statement
Sheet

Dr.
NCI

Cr.
Earnings

Sales ......................................................
000)
(370,000)(IS)
60,000
......
(900,000)
..........
..........
..........
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
000
220,000
..........
60,000
.........
..........
..........

(590,
....

340,
(IS)
..........
.........

..........
(EI)
4,000
504,000
..........

..........

8,000 (BI)
..........

Depreciation ExpenseBuilding ............


00
8,000
..........
....
.........
..........
..........
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment .......
00
12,000
..........
....
..... 23,800
..........
..........

15,0
......
..........
20,0
......
..........
.........

..........
4,000
..........

28,000

..........
..........

Other Expenses .....................................


000
50,000
..........
......
165,000
..........
..........
Interest Expense ....................................
.
..........
..........
......
.........
..........
..........
.
..........
......
.........
..........

..........
..........

Provision for Tax ....................................


,352
24,000
..........
118
56,234
..........
..........
Subsidiary Income ..................................
,200)
..........
(CY1)
39,200
......
.........
..........
..........
Dividends DeclaredSunfish.................
30,000
..........
21,000
.........
9,000
..........

(F2)
..........
115,
....
..........
.........
....
..........
.........
....
..........
32
(T2)
..........
(39
....
..........
..........
(CY2)
..........

Dividends DeclaredPike .....................


00
..........
..........
....
.........
..........
..........

60,0
......
60,000

Totals ..................................................
0
546,236
546,236
.........
..........
..........
..........

Consolidated Net Income ........................................................


.......................................................................
(123,766) ..........
..........
..........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) .............................................
....................................................................
15,960
(15,960) ..........
..........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) ............................
.............................................................
107,806
..........
(107,806)
..........
Total NCI ......................................................................
................................................................................
.......................
(164,520) ..........
(164,520)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X2 ........................
................................................................................
.........
(487,563)*
(487,563)
Totals ......................................................................
................................................................................
....................................................................
0

*Adjusted for rounding.

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(F1)

asset profit at beginning of year.

Fixed

(CY2)

Current-year dividend.
(F2)

Fixed

asset profit realized.


(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(T1)
ed tax asset (liability) applicable to beginning

Deferr

(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.


retain
ed earnings.
(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.


(T2)
ed tax asset (liability) applicable to current
(BI)

Deferr

Defer beginning inventory profit.


year.

(EI)

Defer ending inventory profit.

358
----------------------- Page 41-----------------------

Ch. 6Probl
ems

PROBL
EM 6-11

(1)

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Com

pany

Parent

NCI
I

mplied

Price

Value
Fair

Value

(80%)

(20%)

Fair value of subsidiary ..............


$562,500 $450,000

$112,500

Less book value of interest acquired:


Common stock ......................
10,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par


190,000
Retained earnings .................
170,000
Total equity ......................
$370,000 $370,000
$370,000
Interest acquired ...................
80%
Book value .................................
$296,000

20%
$ 74,000

Excess of fair value over book


value ......................................
$192,500 $154,000
$ 38,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortiz

ation
tment
Year

Key

Buildings ....................................
$100,000
debit D1
5,000
Equipment..................................
50,000
debit D2
10,000
Goodwill .....................................

Adjus
per

Life

20

42,500

debit D3

Total ......................................
$192,500

(2)

Account Adjustments
Current

Annual

to Be Amortized
Year

Years

Life
Total

Buildings ........................
5,000
$
5,000 $

20

Amount
Key

$
00

Prior

5,0

$10,000 ..........................
Equipment......................
10,000

(A1)
5
10,000 20,000

10,000

(A2)
Total amortizations ....
$15,000
$15,000

$15,000

$30,000

Intercompany Inventory Profit


Deferral

Parent
Parent

Parent

Sub

Sub

Sub
Amount
Percent
Profit

Profit

Amount

Percent

Beginning .......................
0%

$3,600

$12,000

Ending ...........................
0

4,800

30%

16,000

30

359
----------------------- Page 42-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-11 Co
ntinued

Subsidiary Stock Company Income Dis


tribution

Amortizations ..............................
Internally generated income ........
$ 42,000

,800

Ending inventory profit ................


Beginning inventory profit ............
3,600

Adjusted income ..........................


$ 25,800

$15,00

Tax provision (see schedule) .......


(11,5
Net income ...................................
$ 14,280
NCI share (see schedule) ............
1,896
Controlling share ..........................
$ 12,384

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling
Total

NCI

(1) Total adjusted income .............................


$20,640
$5,160
$25,800
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ..............
3,000
3,000
(3) Taxable income ......................................
$20,640
$8,160
$28,800
(4) Tax ..........................................................
$
8,256
$3,264
$11,520
(5) Net income ..............................................
$12,384
$1,896
$14,280

Parent Penske Company Income Dist


ribution

Internally generated income ........

Realized gain ..............................

$205,000

,000

Adjusted income .........................

$213,000

Tax provision (40%) ....................


(85,2
Net income ..................................

$127,800

Controlling share of
subsidiary (net of first tax) .....

12,

384
Second tax on subsidiary
income ...................................
(991)
Controlling interest ......................

360
----------------------- Page 43-----------------------

$139,193

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-11 Continued

DTA/DTL adjustments:
To beginning retained earnings:
Parent
Sub
Subsidiary transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$
3,600
$
2,880
$ 720
Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................

Amortizations (80%) ...........................................


12,000
12,000
Total ...................................................................
$15,600
$14,880
$ 720
First tax ..............................................................
$
6,240
$
5,952
$ 288
Second tax [20% 40% ($14,880 $5,952)] .
714
$
714
Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


32,000
Total ...................................................................
$32,000
First tax ..............................................................
12,800
12,800
Total retained earnings adjustments ........................
$19,754
$19,466
$ 288

To current year:
Subsidiary transactions:

Beginning inventory ............................................


$
(3,600) $
(2,880)
$(720)
Ending inventory ................................................
4,800
3,840
960
Fixed asset sale .................................................

Realized fixed asset ...........................................

Amortizations (80%) ...........................................


12,000
12,000
Total ...................................................................
$13,200
$12,960
$ 240
First tax ..............................................................
$
5,280
$
5,184
$ 96
Second tax [20% 40% ($12,960 $5,184)] .
622
$
622

Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Ending inventory ................................................

Fixed asset sale .................................................

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


(8,000)
Total ...................................................................
$
(8,000)
First tax ..............................................................
$
(3,200) $
(3,200)
Total adjustment to provision ...................................
$
2,702
$
2,606
$ 96

361
----------------------- Page 44-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-11 Continued

Penske Company and Subsidiary Stock Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated
Consolidated

Tr
ial Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Penske
Stock
Cr.

Statement

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

Sheet

Cash .......................................................
92,400
53,200
..........
..........
.........
..........
145,600

..........

Accounts Receivable ..............................


50,600
90,000
..........
6,000
.........
..........
234,600

1
(IA)
..........

Inventory ................................................
05,000
90,000
..........
4,800
.........
..........
190,200

1
(EI)
..........

Land .......................................................
00,000
120,000
..........
..........
.........
..........

1
..........

220,000
Investment in Stock ................................
03,120
..........
..........
20,160
.........
..........

5
(CY1)
..........
......

....
..........

..........

(CY2)
.........

....

..........
336,960

....

.........

..........
154,000

.........

8,000
..........

..........

..........
..........

......
(EL)
..........

..........
..........

......
(D)
..........

Buildings ................................................
00,000
250,000 (D1)
100,000
..........
.........
..........
1,150,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
50,000)
(70,000)
..........
10,000
.........
..........
(330,000)

8
..........
(2
(A1)
..........

Equipment ..............................................
2
10,000
120,000 (D2)
50,000 (F1)
40,000
.........
..........
..........
340,000
Accumulated Depreciation ..................... .......... (115,000)
(90,000)
..........
(A2)
20,000
.........
..........
..........
......
....
..........

..........

....
..........

..........

(F1)
.........

8,000
..........

..........
......

.........
(209,000)

(F2)

8,000
..........

Goodwill .................................................
....
30,000 (D3)
42,500
..........
.........
..........
72,500
Accounts Payable ..................................
(70,000)
(40,000)(IA)
6,000
..........
.........
..........

..........
......
..........

..........

(104,000)
Current Tax Liability ...............................
(82,640)
(16,800)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(99,440)

..........

Bonds Payable .......................................


....
(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
(100,000)

......
..........

Deferred Tax Liability .............................


(4,250)
..........
(T1)
19,754
..........
.........
..........

..........
......

....
..........

..........

(T2)

.........
18,206

2,702
..........

Common StockStock ..........................


..
(10,000)(EL)
..........
.........
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParStock
..
(190,000)(EL)
..........
.........

..........
........

8,000
(2,000) ..........
........
152,000
(38,000)

..........

Retained EarningsStock .....................


.. .............. (221,200)(EL)
176,960(NCI)
38,500
.........
..........

....

..........
288

(BI)
.........

........
..........
......
(T1)
..........

720
..........

......
....
..........

..........
(A1A2)
.........

....
..........

..........

3,000
..........

..........
......

.........

Common StockPenske .......................


,000)
..........
..........
.........
(100,000)

..........
(79,308)

..........
(100

..........
..........

..........

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par


Penske ............................................

(600

,000)
..........
..........
.........
(600,000)

..........
..........

..........

Retained EarningsPenske ..................


,683)
..........
(A1A2)
12,000
.........
.........
..........

(617
.
..........
......

....

..........
19,466

(BI)
.........

2,880 (T1)
..........

..........
......

....
..........
9)

..........

(F1)
.........

32,000
..........

362
----------------------- Page 45-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-11 Concluded

Penske Company and Subsidiary Stock Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X2
Concluded

(590,26

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated

Consolidated
Trial Ba

lance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income

Stock
Statement

Penske
Cr.

Dr.
NCI

Balance

Earnings

Sales ......................................................
)
(350,000)(IS)
30,000
(1,210,000) ......
..........
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
220,000
..........
(IS)
000
.........
..........
..........

Sheet

(890,000
..........

480,000
30,

..........
600

..........
671,200

(EI)

4,800 (BI)
..........

..........

Depreciation ExpenseBuildings ..........


10,000 (A1)
45,000
..........
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment .......
10,000 (A2)
.........
..........

5,000
..........

10,000
..........

3,

30,000
..........

25,000
..........

..........
(F2)
..........

8,

Other Expenses .....................................


60,000
..........
210,000
..........
..........

150,000
..........

000

..........
37,000

..........
..........

Interest Expense ....................................


8,000
..........
8,000
..........
..........

..........
..........

..........

..........
.........

..........
..........

..........
..........

Provision for Income Tax .......................


16,800
..........
(T2)
702
97,711
..........
..........

83,613
2,

Subsidiary Income ..................................


0)
..........
(CY1)
20,160
.........
..........
..........

(20,16
..........

Dividends DeclaredStock ...................


10,000
..........
(CY2)
0
.........
2,000
..........
Dividends DeclaredPenske.................
..........
..........
.........
..........

..........
8,00

20,000
..........
20,000

Totals ..................................................
0
702,476
6
.........
..........
..........

0
702,47

Consolidated Net Income ........................................................


.......................................................................
(141,089)
..........
..........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) .............................................
....................................................................
1,896
(1,896) ..........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) ............................
.............................................................
139,193
..........
(139,193)
Total NCI ......................................................................
................................................................................
.......................
(119,204) ..........
(1
19,204)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X2 ........................
................................................................................
.........
(709,462)
(709
,462)
Totals ......................................................................
................................................................................
....................................................................
0

Eliminations and Adjustments:

(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(BI)

Defer beginn

(EI)

Defer ending

ing inventory profit.


(CY2)

Current-year dividend.

inventory profit.
(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(F1)
profit at beginning of year.

Fixed asset

(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.


(F2)
profit realized.

Fixed asset

(A)

Amortize excess.
(T1)

Deferred tax

asset (liability) applicable to beginning


(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.


retained ear

nings.
(IA)

Eliminate intercompany unpaid trade accounts.


(T2)
asset (liability) applicable to current

Deferred tax

year.

363
----------------------- Page 46-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

PROBL
EM 6-12

(1)

Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule


Com

pany

Parent

NCI
I

mplied

Price

Value
Fair

Value

(80%)

Fair value of subsidiary ..............


$450,000

562,500

(20%)

$
$112,500

Less book value interest acquired:


Common stock .......................

10,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par
190,000
Retained earnings ..................
170,000
370,000

Total equity .........................


$370,000
$370,000
Interest acquired ........................
80%
Book value .................................
$296,000

20%
$ 74,000

Excess of fair value over book


192,500

value .......................................
$154,000
$ 38,500

Adjustment of identifiable accounts:


Worksheet

Amortiz

ation
tment
Year

Key

Life

Adjus
per

Buildings ....................................
$100,000
debit D1
5,000

20

Equipment..................................
50,000
debit D2
10,000

Goodwill .....................................
42,500
debit D3
Total ......................................
$192,500

(2)
Annual

Account Adjustments
Current
to Be Amortized
Year

Amount
Key

Prior

Buildings ........................
5,000
$

Life
Total

Years

5,000

$15,000 ..........................
Equipment......................
10,000

20
$10,000
(A1)
5
20,000 30,000

10,000

(A2)
$15,000

Total amortizations ....


$15,000

$30,000

$45,000

Intercompany Inventory Profit


Deferral

Parent
Parent

Parent

Sub

Sub

Sub
Amount
Percent
Profit

Profit

0%

Beginning .......................
$

$4,800

40

Ending ...........................
6,000
3,000

Amount

Percent

$16,000

10,000

30%
15,000
30

364
----------------------- Page 47-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-12 Co
ntinued

Subsidiary Stock Company Income Dis


tribution

Amortizations ..............................
Internally generated income ........
$ 72,000

$15,00

,000

Ending inventory profit ................


Beginning inventory profit ............
4,800

000

Equipment gain ...........................


Realized gain ...............................
5,000

25,

Adjusted income ..........................


$ 38,800
Tax provision (see schedule) .......
(16,7
Net income ...................................
$ 22,080
NCI share (see schedule) ............
3,456
Controlling share ..........................
$ 18,624

Subsidiary tax schedule:


Controlling

NCI

Total
(1) Total adjusted income .............................
$31,040
$
7,760
$38,800
(2) NCI share of asset adjustments ..............
3,000
3,000
(3) Taxable income ......................................
$31,040
$
10,760
$41,800
(4) Tax ..........................................................

$12,416

4,304

$16,720
(5) Net income (line 1 line 4) .....................
$18,624
$
3,456
$22,080

Parent Penske Company Income Distr


ibution

Ending inventory profit ..................


Internally generated income ........

Realized gain ..............................

$6,000
$159,000

,000

Adjusted income .........................

$161,000

Tax provision (40%) ....................


(64,4
Net income ..................................

$ 96,60

0
Controlling share of
subsidiary (net of first tax) .....

18,

624
Second tax on subsidiary
income ...................................
(1,4
Controlling interest ......................

$113,734

365
----------------------- Page 48-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-12 Continued

DTA/DTL adjustments:
To beginning retained earnings:
Parent
Sub
Subsidiary transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$
4,800
$
3,840
$ 960
Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................

Amortizations (80%) ...........................................


24,000
24,000
Total ...................................................................
$28,800
$27,840
$ 960
First tax ..............................................................
$11,520
$11,136
$ 384
Second tax [20% 40% ($27,840 $11,136)]
1,336
$
1,336
Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


24,000

Total ...................................................................
$24,000
First tax ..............................................................
9,600
9,600
Total RE adjustments ...............................................
$22,456
$22,072
$ 384

To current year:
Subsidiary transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$
(4,800) $
(3,840)
$ (960)
Ending inventory ................................................
3,000
2,400
600
Fixed asset sale .................................................
25,000
20,000
5,000
Realized fixed asset ...........................................
(5,000)
(4,000)
$(1,000)
Amortizations (80%) ...........................................
12,000
12,000
Total ...................................................................
$30,200
$26,560
$
3,640
First tax ..............................................................
$12,080
$10,624
$
1,456
Second tax [20% 40% ($26,560 $10,624)]
1,275
$
1,275
Parent transactions:
Beginning inventory ............................................
$

Ending inventory ................................................


6,000
Fixed asset sale .................................................

Remaining fixed asset profit ...............................


(8,000)
Total ...................................................................
$
(2,000)
First tax ..............................................................
$
(800)
$
(800)

Total adjustment to provision ...................................


$12,555
$11,099
$1,456

366
----------------------- Page 49-----------------------

Ch.
6Problems

Problem 6-12 Continued

Penske Company and Subsidiary Stock Company


Worksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X3

Eliminations
Controlling

Consolidated
Consolidated

Tr
ial Balance

and Adjustments
Retained

Income
Balance

Penske
Stock
Cr.

Statement
Sheet

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

Cash .......................................................
91,760
78,400
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
170,160

.........

Accounts Receivable ..............................


150,600
100,000
..........
18,000
.........
..........
.
232,600

(IA)
.........

Inventory ................................................
115,000
120,000
..........
9,000
.........
..........
.
226,000

(EI)
.........

Land .......................................................
100,000
120,000
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
220,000

.........

Investment in Stock ................................


29,680
..........
..........
34,560
.........
..........
.
..........

5
(CY1)
.........
.....

.....
..........
.

..........

(CY2)
.........

.....

..........

..........

.........

..........

349,120

.........

..........

.....

..........
154,000

8,000

.........

..........
..........

.....
(EL)
.........

..........
..........

.....
(D)
.........

..........

Buildings ................................................
00,000
250,000 (D1)
100,000
..........
.........
..........
.
1,250,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
90,000)
(80,000)
..........
15,000
.........
..........
.
(385,000)
Equipment ..............................................
210,000
120,000 (D2)
50,000 (F1)
65,000
.........
..........
.
315,000
Accumulated Depreciation .....................
40,000)
(100,000)
..........
30,000
.........
..........
.
..........

9
.........
(2
(A1)
.........

.........
(1
(A2)
.........

.....
.....
..........
.

..........

(F1)
.........

.....
..........
.

..........

16,000
..........

.........

..........
.....
(F2)
.........
(241,000)

13,000
..........

.........

Goodwill .................................................
.....
30,000 (D3)
42,500
..........
.........
..........
.
72,500

.....
.........

Accounts Payable ..................................


(50,000)
(40,000)(IA)
18,000
..........
.........
..........
.
(72,000)

.........

Current Tax Liability ...............................


(64,240)
(28,800)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
(93,040)

.........

Bonds Payable .......................................


.....
(100,000)
..........
..........
.........
..........
.
(100,000)

.....
.........

Deferred Tax Liability .............................


(6,375)
..........
(T1)
22,456
..........
.........
..........
.

.........
.....

.....
..........
.

..........

(T2)
.........
28,636

Common StockStock ..........................


...
(10,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParStock
...
(190,000)(EL)
..........
.........
..........

12,555
..........

.........
.......

8,000
(2,000) ..........
.......
152,000
(38,000)

..........

Retained EarningsStock .....................


...
(236,400)(EL)
189,120(NCI)
38,500
.........
..........
..........

..........

.....

.....
(T1)
.........

..........
384

(BI)

.........
..........

960
..........

.......

.....
.....
..........

..........
(A1A2)
.........
..........

6,000
..........

..........
.....

.....
..........

..........

..........
(79,204)

.........

..........

..........
Common StockPenske .......................
,000)
..........
..........
.........
(100,000)

..........
..........

(100

Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParPenske


,000)
..........
..........
.........
(600,000)

..........
..........

..........
(600
..........

Retained EarningsPenske ..................


,230)
..........
(A1A2)
24,000
..........
.........
..........
..........

(739
..........
.....

.....

..........
22,072

(BI)
.........

..........

.....
..........
62)

..........

3,840 (T1)
..........

.........
.....

(F1)
.........

24,000
..........

(709,4

..........

367
----------------------- Page 50-----------------------

Ch. 6Problems

Problem 6-12 Concluded

Pen
ske Company and Subsidiary Stock Company

Wor
ksheet for Consolidated Financial Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 20X3
Concluded

Eliminations
Controlling
Consolidated

lidated
e
ncome

and Adjustments
Retained

Stock
tement

Dr.
NCI

Earnings

Conso

Trial Balanc
I
Balance
Penske
Cr.
Sheet

Sta

Sales ......................................................
(950,000)
(400,000)(IS)
100,000
..........
(1,250,000) ......
..........
..........
Cost of Goods Sold ................................
250,000
..........
(IS)
.........
..........
..........
..........
704,200

(EI)
..........

9,000 (BI)
..........

550,000
100,000
..........
..........
4,800
..........

Depreciation ExpenseBuildings ..........


10,000 (A1)
5,000
55,000
..........
..........

..........
..........

Depreciation ExpenseEquipment .......


10,000 (A2)
10,000
.........
..........
..........

..........
..........

..........
32,000

..........

..........
(F2)
..........

Other Expenses .....................................


75,000
..........
251,000
..........
..........
Interest Expense ....................................

40,000

25,000

..........
13,000
..........
176,000
..........
..........
..........

8,000
8,000

..........

..........
..........

..........
..........

Gain on Sale of Fixed Asset ...................


(25,000)(F1)
25,000
.........
..........
..........

..........
..........
..........

Provision for Income Taxes ....................


28,800
..........
(T2)
82,610
..........
..........

66,365
12,555
..........

Subsidiary Income ..................................


..........
(CY1)
34,560
.........
..........
..........

(34,560)
..........
..........

Dividends DeclaredStock ...................


10,000
..........
(CY2)
.........
2,000
..........

..........
8,000
..........

Dividends DeclaredPenske.................
..........
..........
.........
..........
20,000

..........
..........

20,000

Totals ..................................................
0
0
873,991
873,991
.......
..........
..........
..........

..

Consolidated Net Income ........................................................


.......................................................................
(117,190)
..........
..........
..........
To NCI (see distribution schedule) ..........................................
...................................................................
3,456
(3,456) ..........
..........
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule) .........................
.............................................................
113,734
..........
(113,734)
..........
NCI ............................................................................
................................................................................
.......................... (120,660) ..........
(120,660)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 20X3 ........................
................................................................................
.........
(803,196)
(803,196)
Totals ......................................................................
................................................................................
....................................................................
0

Eliminations and Adjustments:


(BI)
ntory profit.

Defer beginning inve

(EI)

Defer ending invento

ry profit.
(CY1)

Current-year subsidiary income.


(F1)

Fixed asset profit a

(F2)

Fixed asset profit r

t beginning of year.
(CY2)

Current-year dividend.

ealized.
(EL)

Eliminate controlling interest in Sub equity.


(T1)

Deferred tax asset (

liability) applicable to beginning


(D)/(NCI) Distribute excess and adjust NCI per D&D schedule.
retained earnings.
(A)

Amortize excess.
(T2)

Deferred tax asset (

liability) applicable to current


(IS)

Eliminate intercompany sales during current period.

(IA)

Eliminate intercompany unpaid trade accounts.


year.

368

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