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( Reaffirmed 2010 )
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDATION FOR LABOUR OUTPUT
CONSTANTS FOR BUILDING WORK
PART I
NORTH ZONE
Copyright 1974
BUREAU O F I N D I A N STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
Gr 3
September 1974
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDATION FOR LABOUR OUTPUT.
CONSTANTS FOR BUILDING WORK
PART I NORTH ZONI
Pianning and Organization at Site Sectional Committee, BDC 29
~
Central Public Worb DepartmeDt, New Delhi
CW1na
SIIIlI o. M~.CII&M
MI'ItIIwt,
N. CHO
S8.. M. N. DAmI.
or
SUI D.
SIW O. C. MAftIua
IIIU V. O. Haou (MIIritIIII)
S..I A. S. PAUL
MAllAODIo DlUCTOa
I ... T. S. MuaftIY
P.e1hi
Delhi
.... Y. G.~P4ftL
.... IC. G. SALVI
881 G. K. MalTA
8DJj. S. SIIAIl...
(~)
.... LO.Joo(~)
HiDdUl~
'CeDtral BuildiDa
Roorkec
'
( CMIiIIIIMI .. ,." 2 )
.. eo,pll. 1,.,4
OF INDIAN STANDARDS
nil pabl~ II Droteeted uDder the llUlltilt Cop",.'" Act (XIV or 1957) aad
IlIIProclUltioD lD whOle or lDpart by ~accpl with WriUID pcrmilli~ or "I
be..... 10 be aD
, or copJdIh' UD~ tIle.ad A&
BUREAU
,.....1IIaU
A)
RlJwfmeli",
Gammon India Umited, Bombay
Enrineer-inChief'. Br.ancb, .\rmy HeadquarteR
s. Il. SIYAlWAM'Y
Balo H. s. Som
SJI1U
Smllmy
SHaIS.P.MAoot1
AailtaDt Director ( Civ Enn ), lSI
Output
Stan~ardl for
C~
SHtl
H. C. IlA....MA
MmtHr,
Sal. B. V. A n a ,
Builder'. Auodadon orIndi., Bombay
SIJIU K. IC.. MADIIO. (AltmuJII)
.
SUI D. R.. BAHL
InatitutioD of Surveyor, New Delhi
S.al P. P.
DRAa\yADAKAa
Delhi
MES Builder'. Auoctiadon of India, Delhi
I
(AI",.")
SRal S. K. KOQ&&Aa
Nadonal Buildinp brpDiation, New Delhi
S.al M. R.!lAo (AI"""",)
SUI O. P. KUllA.,SSW
Enlineer.in.OhieC'. Branch ( lvfiDJItry or DeCace)
SHUll. S. MuaTIIY, SSW (A.llmaall)
581 T. It. u.tAlfDau r
The Auociation of Conauldnc EaiIDeen (IDdIa).
NewDelhi
SUI 8. R..wAC11WfDL\1f
National ~ectl Conauucdoa CorporatiOD Ltd, New
Delhi
S. .I S. K. MooaftIY (AlIml4")
58.. T. S. NAaAYAJfA !t.AO
ID penona1. capacity (93, ' ..... ' lJMI 1IM4,
lltUatJ!llUl!i, Ba,.,41twl 14)
,
SOl K. O. SALVI
Delhl Productivity Council, New DeIhl
S... J. S. S8AllMA
Central Bui1diua R.eseareb IDldtute ( CSDL ),
Jlooitee
SDI S. P. SUtOB ( AI"""", )
SuaY8yoa m Woau l (NDZ)
c.entraJ Public Worb Department
AMENDMENT NO.1
FEBRUARY 1979
TO
IS ,7172 (Part I )-1974 RECOMMENDATION
FOR LABOUR OUTPUT CONSTANTS
FOR BUILDING WORK
PART I NORTH ZONE
(Table 1 ):
a) Pagu 4 to 12, tDI 3 -
1M2'.
(8 WOBKI1(O HOUBI)
c) Pal' 5, Sl No. (i) (e) and (f) - Substitute the following for the
existing matter under respective columns:
C1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
rnl
Mate
Mazdoor
001
012
Mate
Mazdoor
Bhisti
002
022
0'02
f)
m3
(d) Pages 5 and 6, col 2, against Sl No. (ii) (d) ond (e) the following for the existing matter:
(6)
Substitute
f) Page 8, col 3, against Sl No. (v) (a) (1) - Substitute' ml, for MI
.,.illSl
Ca>
'. h) PtJlu 9 ",,4 10, eol6, tII.1UI $I NO.. (viii) <a> to (e) - Substitute
the following for the existing matter:
.
.
Labour for midDi coDcrete Cor item. (a) to (e) will be extra. Labour
coDItanti for Bhiatl meludes l.bour for curing.'
j) P." 11. eDl 6. e.1UI $I No.. (ix) <a) ad (b) - Substitute the
following for '-' against items (a> and (b):
'Labour conatantl (or Bhlati iDcludes labour for curiog.-
k)
ralnter I
p""
.'m) Pili" 11. , 12, col 6, ",,,jut Sl ND. (xiii) (a> 10 le) - SubstitUte
the followins for '-' against itema (a) to (e):
Item. Ca) to (e) do not Include I.bour Cor erection
diamantliDI the same.'
or acafFolding and
(BPC29)
2
Printed at Dee Kay Printers, N.,w Pelhi-llOO15,
Indiij.
Indian Standard
RECOMMENDATION FOR LABOUR OUTPUT
CONSTANTS FOR BUILDING WORK
PART I NORTH ZONE
o.
FO RE WORD
0.1 This Indian Standard ( Part I ) was adopted by the Indian Standards
Institution on 15 March 1974, after the draft finalized by the Plabning and
Organization at Site Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil
Engineering Division Council.
0.2 Schedule of rates form the basis for preparing the detailed estimates fOJ
works. These are also very useful in considering the reasonableness of the
tenders received from the contractors and for pricing the alterations, additions, omission and substitutions in a contract. It is, therefore, necessary
that the schedule of rates should be prepared correctly and be based on
rationally stipulated material and labour constants.
0.3 At present different departments at a place are having their own schedule
of rates. A comparison of the labour and material constants used for different
items of work in these schedules of rates has indicated that there is a good
variation in them and due to which different rates exist in various departments
for the same items of work in the same locality. This standard is being issued
in order to rationalize the labour output constants for different building
works.
0.4 The labour constants have been arrived at by the Central Building
Research Institute, Roorkee by taking actual observations, using work
measurement techniques, on the construction sites at Delhi and Roorkee,
Different types of building works up to to m height of CPWD, MES and
other organizations were included where the workers from neighbouring
states were working. Sufficient number of observations to ensure a confidence
limit of 95 percent and an accuracy of 5 percent were taken. The relaxation allowance for the time required for rest to overcome physical fatigue
and working condition allowance has been taken as per the standardized
values given for Indian conditions by the Ministry of Labour, Employment
and Rehabilitation, Government of India. Other allowances, such as
organizations, incidental holdups, ineffective time arising out of preparatory
work and additional weightage for small size works have been arrived at by
the activity sampling studies and mutual agreement at the committee moetinga by the members representing the construction departments and the
builders association.
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard ( Part I ) covers the recommended labour output constants
for general items of building work for north zone which comprises of the
following areas:
2.1 The recommended labour output constants for general items of building
work are given in Table 1.
TABLE 1 RECOMMENDED LABOUR Otrl?UI' CONSTANTS FOR
BUILDING WORK
SL
No.
(1)
(2)
UNIT
LABOUR
Rsco .....NDBD
RKMARU
CONSTANT
IN DAY.
(3)
(4)
M3
Mate
Mazdoor
006
062
M3
Mate
Mazdoor
005
0'50
(5)
(6)
10 ml on plan. depth up
to
( CMIlinUlii
-Rules for rounding off numerical values ("uiud).
SL
UNIT
No,
LABo~
Raco"Mumao
CoNSTANT
III DAYI
(!)
(4)
(5)
).fJ
Mate
MazdOOl'
001
.0-11
MI
Mate
MazdOOl'
001
0-08
M'
M'
(I)
(2)
(6)
Mate
Mudoor
Mate
~fazdoor
Bhisti
0002
025
002
ii) Concrete
Lead of cmacrete mix &om
Mazdoor
Bhisti
1-6
0-20
0-15
MI
Bullock
with
driver
Alazdoor
Bhisti
Mixer operator
Mazdoor
Bhilti
the place oL
mix to place
of depolit of
concrete
is
8IIUIIlcd
up
to 30 metres
wbere
Dot
o t h e r w i ae
mentioned
Mixer
0-50
0-10
007
007
Ma.~n
0-10
Mazdoor
213
070
M'
~.ti
SL
No_
DucatPTION O. WOK
UIOT
L.uoua
R.1&COIIIIDfDaD
RaMAIlu
CoNSTANT
III nAYS
(I)
(2)
(3)
cement
MI
ya
2) Mixer
mixed
(4)
CODCI'ete
2) Mixer
mixed
ce:ment
1(1
eeecreee
concrete
Muon
MadOGI'
Bhiati
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
Muon
MadOGI'
Bhi.ti
Bullock widl
driw:r
010
1"63
0-70
0-07
0-07
0-07
0-10
265
0e8O
0-15
Muon
0-17
2-33
0-80
&17
183
0-80
0-07
Madoor
Bhilti
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhisti
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
Muon
Mazdoor
CODCI"Cte
MI
Bhiati
Bullock
(6)
(5)
0'07
0-07
&17
2-85
O'SO
with
0"15
driver
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
BhiJti
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
0-17
2-00
0-90
0-07
0-07
0-07
The constants
for items (f) to
(m) include
~~--
mg,
dating
curial.
does
dude
finish
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhiati
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
and
This
Dot infair
0-24
2-50
0"90
0-07
0-07
0-07
(~)
DucaIPnON
No_
o. Won
UNIT
L.uoua
RaooIOIDIDaD
1lDIAaa
CoNITAMT
IN nAn
(I)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
M'
Muon
Mudoor
0-50
MI
,-SO
Bhisti
0-90
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
0-10
&10
&10
Mason
0-20
S-OO
0-90
MadOGI'
Bhisti
MI
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
0-07
Mason
Mazdoor
0-25
3-50
0-90
0-10
Bhisti
MI
(6)
~O7
0-07
Mixer operator
Mixer
Vibrator
&10
0'10
Muon
030
.-30
&90
Mazdoor
Bhisti
Mixer operatai'
0-07
0-07
Mixer
Vibrator
0-07
Mudoor
BhUti
0-75
0-07
iii) Mortan
cement
a) Mixing by hand,
mortar of any mix/proportiooa
M'
~~
Labour
quin:d wiD be
-pproDmately
(or
me
dil"aet mis
proporti-.
MI
I-!!
&10
Mazdoor
Bhiati
Bullock
driver
with
0"
'~)
SL
No_
DacalPTION o. WoaK
UNIT
LABOua.
RsCO....ND&D
RaMuu
CoMITANT
IN DAYI
(5)
(2)
(1)
(~)
(5)
(8)
vi) R.einforcement
crankiDI or
eliDa,
100
1-00
hoiatiq
MI
M2
Mason
Mazdoor
Bhisti
MI
Mason
Mazdoor
MZ
008
0-10
Bhisti
010
Mason
0-06
010
010
0-1.1
0-15
0'15
Mazdoor
Bhisti
M2
Bhisti
Mason
Mazdoor
Bhisti
mixing mortar
Muon
Mazdoor
M2
008
0'10
0'10
008
0'10
0-10
Mazdoor
Bhiati
0-10
0-15
0-10
Muon
0'08
Mazdoor
0'12
Muon
MI
Bhiati
smooth
0'10
Labour
for
mixin~ COIlcrete or iteml
(a) to (c) wiD
be extra
(CotaUuU)
S..
DaaaJPrlo. cw Won
UNIT
L.uoua
RItOOIOIUDaD
Co..,.ANT
No.
to.
Rawtu
..DAYI
(2)
(I)
(3)
(4)
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhiati
finished
MI
Muon
MI
Mazdoor
BlUsti
Mazdoor
Machine
(5)
(6)
0-07
010
010
0-22
&22
010
&50
0-40
d) t.)'inI of 20
MI
Muon
an~
M'
Mazdoor
BhUti
Mazdoor
M'
Muon
Mudoor
Bhiati
M1
Mazdoor
Machine
2) Cutting, I r i n din I
polishing
poliahins
030
&30
&10
&70
0-12
0-20
0-10
0-50
0-40
(~)
10
SL
DaaalPTtow o. Woo
No_
( I)
UMIT
LA.oua
llaoollllDDD
RUIAUI
CoNITANT
1M DAYI
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhilti
0-10
0-10
001
Layin~damp-proor coune
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhiati
0-10
0-10
0'01
Carpenter
Mazdoor
20-00
2-00
MI
Carpenter
Mazdoor
0-90
&10
MI
Carpenter
0'25
(8)
mm
b)
20
-ckin cement mortar
IBm
lDtepal
pouad
water-proofiDa com-
IDCIudiDI mixiDI
x) Joinery
coniferous
wood
Jc::r
b) Panelled/clued
ill
coniferoua and teak
SO to
40 DUD thick framedwith paDe1a
or .pace left out lor
or
,lui
(With teD
DODed join.. )
Mazdoor
0-25
MI
Gluier
Mudoor
0'20
0-01
MI
Painter
0'35
xl) GluiD.
Prench PO=:7:::::r=
ID8l1er on
dudinl a coat 0
DeW
work
dii) White Wuhinl aod Colour Wuhina (lor Walla and Flat CellinI' )
0-02
MI
Wuher
Mazdoor
0-01
Mt
Wuher
O-OS
0-01
Mudoor
( e.m-J)
11
SL
UNIT
Luoua
No.
IlacoIODND&D
RaKARItI
CoNSTANT
IN DAYI
(1)
(2)
(9)
(4)
(5)
MI
Painter
Mazdoor
0-08
0-04-
MI
Painter
015
Mazdoor
0-01
Bhiati
0'10
MI
Wuher
0'02
MI
Muon
Mazdoor
Bhisti
0'01
0'20
0'01
M'
Mazdoor
0'01
MI
Muon
0-12
Mazdoor
0-15
Bhisti
010
Mason
0'10
0'30
0'05
work
P(lUSKA
c) One layer of tile brick laid over
GOBRI leeping and grouted.
with cement mortar including
mixinS and finished neat
Mt
Mazdoor
MI
Bhiati
Mazdoor
Bhisti
12
0-07
&10
(6)
He.dqu.rte,s.
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