SUCCESS STUDY CIRCLE

Daily Practice Work (PHYSICS-12TH ) CHSE/CBSE

Name...................................... ......................
................Date................................No..1
Q1 answer all the questions (each carry two mark)
I.
II.
III.
IV.

An atom is electrically neutral. Why?

Explain why the induced charges are not always equal to inducing charge in magnitude?
Why the positively charged rod does attract paper pieces which are uncharged?
Can electric potential exist at a region where the electric field has zero value? Give
example to illustrate your answer.
V.
Can two similarly charged balls attract each other?
VI.
The vehicles carrying inflammable materials usually have metallic chain touching the
ground. Why?
VII.
Why sharp points or edges avoided in electrical machine?
VIII.
Why can more charge be stored on highly polished metal sphere than in rough surface?
IX.
A charged conical conductor loses charges earlier than similar charged sphere. Why?
X.
Explain the phenomenon of action of sharp points in conical sphere.
XI.
Electrostatic experiments do not work well on humid days. Explain
XII.
Electric potential of earth is taken to be zero. Why?
XIII.
Two lines of force never intersect each other?
XIV.
Can two equipotential surfaces intersect each other?
XV.
What do you mean by electron volt?
Q2. Each carry three marks
i.
Give some basic differences between electric lines of force and magnetic lines
of force.
ii.
Difference between mass and charge
iii.
State Coulombs law in electrostatics and represent it in vector form.
iv.
What is permittivity and relative permittivity? How are they related?
v.
Explain the principle of superposition.
vi.
Define electric field at a point. Give its unit and obtain an expression for the electric field
at a point due to a point charge.
vii.
Write the properties of lines of forces.
viii. What is an electric dipole? Define electric dipole moment?
ix.
Derive an expression for the torque acting on the electric dipole when placed in a
uniform field.
x.
What does an electric dipole experience when kept in a uniform electricfield and
nonuniform electric field?
Q3 Long questions (each carry 5 0r 7 marks)
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
viii.
ix.
x.

Derive an expression for the electric field at a point on the axial position of an electric dipole.
Derive an expression for the electric field at a point on the equatorial position of an electric dipole.
Describe the Principle, construction and working of Van de Graff generator.
Derive an expression for the energy stored in a capacitor. Show that whenever two conductors share charges by
bringing them into electrical contact, there is a loss of energy.
Derive an expression for the effective capacitance when capacitors are connected in (a) series and (b) parallel
Explain the principle of a capacitor and derive an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor.
State Gauss theorem and apply it to find the electric field at a point due to (a) a line of charge (b) A plane sheet
of charge (c) A Charged spherical conducting shell
State Coulomb's law and express it in vector form. Derive it using Gauss theorem.
Derive an expression for the torque on an electric dipole in a uniform electric field.
Derive an expression for the work done in rotating an electric dipole in a uniform electric field

SUCCESS STUDY CIRCLE

Daily Practice Work (PHYSICS-12TH ) CHSE/CBSE

Name...................................... ......................
................Date................................No.2
Q1 each carry 1 mark
i.

A soap bubble is given negative charge. Its radius will

(a) Increase

(b) Decrease

(c) Remain unchanged

(d)

Fluctuate

ii. Which of the following charge is not possible

1.6 1018C

1.6 1019C

1.6 1020C

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) None of these
iii. Five balls numbered 1 to 5 balls suspended using separate threads. Pair (1,2), (2,4) and (4,1) show
electrostatic attraction, while pair (2,3) and (4,5) show repulsion. Therefore ball 1 must be
(a)
Positively charged (b)
Negatively charged (c)
Neutral
(d)
Made
of metal
If the radius of a solid and hollow copper spheres are same which one can hold greater charge
(a) Solid sphere
(b) Hollow sphere
(c) Both will hold equal charge
(d) None of these
3C
8C
5C
v. Two point charges
and
repel each other with a force of 40 N. If a charge of
is added to
each of them, then the force between them will become

iv.

10N
(a)
vi. Two point charges 1

&

5C

10N
20N
20N
(b)
(c)
(d)
are separated by a certain distance. What will be ratio of forces acting

on these two
(a)
1: 5
vii. Two charges of

40C

and

[CPMT 1979]

(b)
20C

5 :1

(c)

1: 1

(d)

are placed at a certain distance apart. They are touched and kept at

the same distance. The ratio of the initial to the final force between them is
(a)

(b)
(c) 1 : 8
(d) 1 : 1
8 :1
4 :1
viii. A total charge Q is broken in two parts
and
and they are placed at a distance R from each other.
Q2
Q1
The maximum force of repulsion between them will occur, when
(a)

(b)
(c)
(d)
Q
Q
Q
2Q
Q
3Q
Q
Q
Q2 , Q1 Q
Q 2 , Q1 Q
Q 2 , Q1
Q1 , Q 2
R
R
4
3
4
4
2
2
ix. The force between two charges 0.06m apart is 5 N. If each charge is moved towards the other by
0.01m, then the force between them will become
(a) 7.20 N
(b) 11.25 N
(c) 22.50 N
(d) 45.00 N
x. Two charges equal in magnitude and opposite in polarity are placed at a certain distance apart and force
acting between them is F. If 75% charge of one is transferred to another, then the force
between the charges becomes
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
F
F
9F
15
F
16
16
16
Q2 answer all the questions

i.An electric dipole with dipole moment 4 10 9 C m is aligned at 30 with the direction of a
uniform electric field of magnitude 5 104 N C1. Calculate the magnitude of the torque acting
on the dipole.

ii. Two insulated charged copper spheres A and B have their centers separated by a distance of
50 cm. What is the mutual force of electrostatic repulsion if the charge on each is 6.5 10 7 C?
The radii of A and B are negligible compared to the distance of separation.
(b) What is the force of repulsion if each sphere is charged double the above amount, and the
distance between them is halved?

SUCCESS STUDY CIRCLE

Daily Practice Work (MATHEMATICS -12TH ) CHSE/CBSE

Name...................................... ......................
................Date............................No....2
Q1 each carry 1 mark

SUCCESS STUDY CIRCLE

Daily Practice Work (MATHEMATICS -12TH) CHSE/CBSE

Name...................................... ......................
................Date......23/12.2016........................No...3

SUCCESS STUDY CIRCLE

Daily Practice Work (PHYSICS-12TH) CHSE/CBSE

Name...................................... ......................
................Date.23/12/2016............................... No...3.
1. Draw schematically an equipotential surface of a uniform electrostatic field along X axis.
2. Sketch field lines due to (i) two equal positive charges near each other (ii) a dipole.
3. Name the physical quantity whose SI unit is volt/meter. Is it a scalar or a vector quantity?
4. Two point charges repel each other with a force F when placed in water of dielectric constant
81.
What
will
the force between them when placed the same distance apart in air?
Ans. : (81F)
5. Electric dipole moment of CuSO4 molecule is 3.2 1032 Cm. Find the separation between
copper
and
sulphate
ions.
Ans. : (103m)
6. Net capacitance of three identical capacitors connected in parallel is 12 microfarad. What will
be
the
net
capacitance when two of them are connected in (i) parallel (ii) series?
Ans. : Cp = 8 f Cs = 2 f
7. A charge q is placed at the centre of an imaginary spherical surface. What will be the electric
flux
due
to
this
charge
through
any
half
of
the
sphere.
Ans : q/2 0
8. Draw the electric field vs distance (from the centre) graph for (i) a long charged rod raving
linear
charge
density < 0 (ii) spherical shell of radius R and charge Q > 0.
9. Diagrammatically represent the position of a dipole in (i) stable (ii) unstable equilibrium when
placed
in
a
uniform electric field.
10. A charge Q is distributed over a metal sphere of radius R. What is the electric field and
electric
potential
at
the
centre?
Ans. : E = 0, V = kQ/R
11. If a body contains n 1 electrons and n2 protons then what is the total charge on the body?
Ans. : (n2 ~ n2)e
12. What is the total positive or negative charge present in 1 molecule of water.
Ans. : 10e.
13. How does the energy of dipole change when it in rotated from unstable equilibrium to stable
equilibrium
in
a
uniform
electric
field.
Ans. : decreases
14. Write the ratio of electric field intensity due to a dipole at apoint on the equatorial line to the
field
at
a
point at a point on the axial line, when the points are at the same distance from the centre
of dipole.
15. Draw equipotential surface for a 3 dipole.
16. An uncharged conductor A placed on an insulating stand is brought near a charged
insulated
conductor
B.
What happens to the charge and potential of B?
Ans : charge
same, p.d. decrease
17. An electron and proton are released from rest in a uniform electrostatic field. Which of them
will
have larger acceleration?
Ans : ae > ap
19. In an uniform electric field of strength E, a charged particle Q moves point A to point B in the
direction
of
the field and back from B to A. Calculate the ratio of the work done by the electric field in
taking
the
charge particle from A to B and from B to A.
Ans : 1 : 1
20. If a dipole of charge 2C is placed inside a sphere of radius 2m, what is the net flux linked
with the sphere.

21. If the metallic conductor shown in the figure is continuously charged from which of the
points
A,B,C
or
D
does the charge leak first. Justify.
Ans :
A
22. What is dielectric strength? Write the value of dielectric strength of air.
Ans : 3x106
Vm1
23. Two charge q and +q are located at points A (0, 0, a) and B(0, 0, +a). How much work is
done
in
moving
a
test charge from point (b, 0, 0) to Q (b, 0, 0)?
Ans : Zero
24. If an electron is accelerated by a Potential difference of 1 Volt, Calculate the gain in energy
in
Joul
and
electron volt.
25. Draw schematically the equipotential surface corresponding to a field that uniformly
increases
in
magnitude but remains in a constant (say z) direction.
26. What is the work done in rotating a dipole from its unstable equilibrium to stable
equilibrium? Does
the energy of the dipole increase or decrease?
27.WritetheS.I unit of
i. electric field intensity
ii. Electric dipole moment.
iii electric Potential
28.How does the coulomb force between two point charges depend upon the dielectric constant
of the intervening medium?
29.Draw an equipotential surface for a system, consisting of two charges Q, -Q separated by a
istance r apart.
30.Show graphically the variation of charge q with timet when a condenser is charged