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Subject Synopsis
This subject has two parts. The first half of the subject begins with an introduction to the
framework of financial theory. It next explores the theory of financial decision making where
all outcomes are known with certainty. The focus is then drawn upon the utility theory how
individuals make choice among risky alternatives: the state preference theory individuals
making choices in uncertain conditions within theoretical frameworks; and the use of meanvariance as choice criteria under uncertainty. Next, the concept of market equilibrium and the
appropriate measure of risk in determining asset prices are discussed in two pricing models: the
Capital Asset Pricing Model(CAPM) and the Arbitrage Pricing Theory(APT); followed by a
discussion of the theoretical concept of efficient capital markets.
The second half of the subject focuses on applications of financial theories in a corporate
environment. Various empirical studies related to the efficient market hypothesis are exploded.
This is followed by a discussion of the theory of capital structure and the cost of capital, and the
empirical evidence of the effect of the type of financing to the value of the firm. Next, competing
theories of dividend policy are discussed, along with empirical evidence in the relationship
between dividend policy and the value of the firm. The subject concludes by considering the
merges phenomenon in theory and empirical tests on the topic.
Course Objectives
At the end of this course, students should be able to;
1. Able to explain the importance of financial marketplaces for economic development.
2. Able to describes the appropriate investment criterion in the simplest of all possible worlds-a
world where all outcomes are known with certainty and describes the theory of capital
markets using appropriate concept of risk and shows how it will be priced in equilibrium,
including the very general arbitrage pricing theory.
3. Able to distinguish the concept and the empirical evidence of efficient capital markets,
capital structure and dividend policy.
4. Able to demonstrates the theory of mergers and restructuring and discuss the M&A cases in
Malaysia and analyzes the international dimension of financial theory and corporate policy
Course Outcomes
At the end of this course, students should be able to;
1. Describes why the existence of financial marketplaces is so important for economic
development.
2. Describes the appropriate investment criterion in the simplest of all possible worlds-a
world where all outcomes are known with certainty.
3. Describes the theory of capital markets to include equilibrium framework with uncertain
outcomes and, even more importantly, describes the appropriate concept of risk and
shows how it will be priced in equilibrium, including the very general arbitrage pricing
theory.
4. Distinguishes the concept and the empirical evidence of efficient capital markets.
5. Demonstrates the concept and the empirical evidence of capital structure.
6. Describes the theory and support with empirical evidence on dividend policy.
7. Demonstrates the theory of mergers and restructuring and able to discuss the M&A cases
in Malaysia.
8. Analyzes the international dimension of financial theory and corporate policy such high
volatility in foreign exchange rates, the evolution of the international financial systems,
the analysis of international transactions, international asset pricing models, and the cost
of capital and currency risk.
Mapping of Learning Outcomes (LO) and Program Outcomes (PO)
PO
CO
CO1 Describes why the existence of
financial marketplaces is so important for
economic development.
CO2
Describes
the
appropriate
investment criterion in the simplest of all
possible worlds-a world where all
outcomes are known with certainty.
CO3 Describes the theory of capital
markets
to
include
equilibrium
framework with uncertain outcomes and,
even more importantly, describes the
P P P P P P P P Delivery
&
O O O O O O O O Assessment
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Quiz 1
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Quiz 1
Lecture, class
discussions and
presentations.
Assessment through
2
CO8
Analyzes
the
international
dimension of financial theory and
corporate policy such high volatility in
foreign exchange rates, the evolution of
the international financial systems, the
analysis of international transactions,
international asset pricing models, and
the cost of capital and currency risk.
Lecture, class
discussions and
presentations.
Assessment through
Mid-term, and final
exam
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Final Exam
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Final Exam, Quiz 2
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Final Exam
Lecture & class
discussions.
Assessment through
Final Exam
Class Assessment
Assessment will be done on a continuous basis throughout the semester, which will be divided
into the followings:
Assessment Methods
CO1
CO2
Final Examination
Mid Semester Exam
CO3
CO4
CO5
CO6
CO7
CO8
Case
Studies/Assignments
Quiz 1
X
X
Quiz 2
Percentage of Assessment
Final Examinations
Continuous Assessment:
Case Studies/Assignments
Quiz 1
Total (100%)
60%
40%
Attendance
Attendance at any and all sessions is mandatory. Periodic attendance checks will be made and
absence will detract from a students ability to achieve high grade. Absence from class meetings
will indicate a lack of active intellectual involvement and result in reduction in the grade for
class participation. Students absent for more than 20% of classes will be recommended to the
university to be barred from taking the final exam.
Academic Integrit
The university code of students right and responsibilities establishes the rights to which the
student is entitled and the responsibilities, which a student must assume. Along with preparing
for and attending class, each student has the responsibility of promoting high academic standard.
College of Business Management supports the university policy on academic dishonesty.
Academic dishonesty includes:
Cheating
Fabrications and falsifications
Multiple submission
Plagiarism
Complicity in academic dishonesty
Proven cases of academic dishonesty can and will result in the student being denied admission to
or dismissal from the college. Inappropriate classroom behaviour may result in the student being
withdrawn from the class. To enhance a student academic capacity, as a rule of thumb, a student
should spent at least three hours of study on their own to every one hour of class lecture.
Week
1-2
Topics
1.0 INTRODUCTION
IL
TOTAL
12
12
3
2.0 INVESTMENT DECISION - MAKING
UNDER CERTAINTY
Shareholders' Wealth Maximisation
Capital Budgeting Techniques in Theory
Capital Budgeting Techniques in Practice
4-5
3.0 MARKET EQUILIBRIUM : CAPM AND
APT
Week
Topics
IL
TOTAL
12
12
Theory
Definition of capital market efficiency
Formal definition of the value of information
Relationship between the value of information
and efficient capital markets
Rational expectations and market efficiency
Statistical tests unadjusted for risk
The joint hypothesis of market efficiency and
the CAPM
Evidence
Accounting information
Block trades
Insider trading
New issues
Stock splits
Performance of managed portfolios
Anomalies
8-9
5.0 CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Theory
Value of the firm given corporate taxes
only
Value of the firm with both personal and
corporate taxes
Introducing risk - A synthesis of
Modigliani - Miller and CAPM
The cost of capital with risky debt
The effect of other financial instruments on
the cost of capital
An "optimal" mix of debt and equity
Evidence
Empirical evidence on capital structure
Cost of capital : applications
Week
Topics
10-11
IL
TOTAL
12
12
Theory
Dividend policy Irrelevancy in a world
without taxes
Valuation, growth, and dividend policy
Dividend policy in a world with personal
and corporate taxes
Theory of optimal dividend policy
Evidence
Behavioural models of dividend policy
Clientele effects
Ex date effects
Signalling hypothesis
Relationship between dividends and value
Corporate equity repurchases via Tender
Offer
Valuation and corporate policy
12-13
7.0 MERGERS AND RESTRUCTURING
Theory
Corporate restructuring and control
Efficiency theories
Information theories
Agency problems
Market power
Tax considerations
Theories of restructuring
Conglomerate mergers
Evidence
Tests of merger and tender offer returns
Studies of antitrust cases
Corporate governance
Signalling hypothesis
7
Week
Topics
14
IL
TOTAL
International diversification
Asset pricing models
Exchange risk and purchasing power parity
Market efficiency
Interest rate and currency swaps
Foreign currency translation
Current Issue - Dinar Currency
TOTAL
84
AT
IL
SLT
1
2
2
4
15
3
6
15
1
3
2
12
42
3
15
a. Journal of Finance
b. Journal of Financial Economics
c. Journal of Banking & Finance
d. Capital Market Review
3. Megginson, William M, (Aug. 1997) Corporate Finance Theory, Addison Wesley.
4. Brealey and Meyers, (Nov. 2002) Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition, McGrawHill.
5. Martin, Cox and MacMinn, (1997) The Theory of Finance (Evidence & Application)
International Thomson Publishing.
TEACHING PLAN SEMESTER 2 2016/2017
FICB 353 FINANCE THEORY
Wk
Date *
From
1/6/2015
To
5/6/2015
8/6/2015
12/6/2015
15/6/2015
19/6/2015
22/6/2015
26/6/2015
29/6/2015
3/7/2015
6/7/2015
10/7/2015
13/7/2015
17/7/2015
20/7/2015
27/7/2015
24/7/2015
31/7/2015
3/8/2015
7/8/2015
10
10/8/2015
14/8/2015
11
17/8/2015
21/8/2015
12
24/8/2015
28/8/2015
13
31/8/2015
4/9/2015
14
7/9/2015
11/9/2015
Lecture
Tutorial
Topic 1
INTRODUCTION
Topic 1
INTRODUCTION
Topic 2 INVESTMENT
DECISION - MAKING
UNDER CERTAINTY
Topic 3 MARKET
EQUILIBRIUM : CAPM
AND APT
Topic 3 MARKET
EQUILIBRIUM : CAPM
AND APT
Topic 4 EFFICIENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
Discussion questions
Topic 1
Discussion questions
Topic 2
Discussion questions
Topic 2
Topic 4 EFFICIENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
Discussion questions
Topic 4
Semester Break
Discussion questions
Topic 5
Topic 5 CAPITAL
STRUCTURE
Topic 5 CAPITAL
STRUCTURE
Topic 6 DIVIDEND
POLICY
Topic 6 DIVIDEND
POLICY
Topic 7 MERGERS
AND
RESTRUCTURING
Topic 7 MERGERS
AND
RESTRUCTURING
Topic 8
INTERNATIONAL
FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT
Discussion questions
Topic 3
Discussion questions
Topic 3
Discussion questions
Topic 4
Discussion questions
Topic 5
Discussion questions
Topic 6
Discussion questions
Topic 6
Discussion questions
Topic 7
Discussion questions
Topic 7
Discussion questions
Topic 8 & Revision
Assessment
10